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HI -V jl % ■ WIRE STAKES ADVISED FOR PLANTS, \ A PROLIFIC WAX- BEAN. , • Improved Modes in Corn Culture — VaU nable Facts Regarding Plows and Plow ing — Some Other Matters That Will Be , - Found to Bo of Interest. ' - . W-': C-'-- - &: k -: fef. r ' I*-' The important subject of plows and plowing has been recently shown forth in its many phases by Professor Sanborn, in a bulletin giving a report of results and observations gained and made on the Missouri state agricultural grounds. Fol- tlese lowing is a brief summary of tires e ob servations: ^9 FIG. 1 — PROPER DEPTH. 1. A deflection of the traces when un der draught from a straight line from shoulder to doubletree results in a decided loss of power, and such loss is applied to the galling and worrying of the horse. ___ 2. The use of a truck or a little wheel xmder the end of the plough beam gained 14.1 per cent; of the draft as an aver age of the trials made, and in addition gave a more uniform furrow and relieved the plowman. This saving can be made only when the line of draft is right. 3. The use of the coijlter was, without exception, attended with a decided loss of , force or increased draft by whatever form, of coulter used, but was less with the new style coulter than with the roll ing and old fashioned coulter. The aver age gain of draft by dispensing with the coulter was 15.6 percent. The coul ter invariably disturbed the line of draft, resulting in a furrow of different dimensions from those formed without it. 4. The draft of a plow decreases as depth of furrow increases until it reaches the plow ’ s normal capacity, and then in creases as the depth is increased tyeyond this capacity of the plow. This law is modified by the fact that as a furrow in creases in size the ratio of cutting face or edge of plow to the furrow turned de creases. 5. The draft of a plow decreases as width of furrow increases until the nor mal capacity of the plow is reached, after which it increases again under the same limitations as in previous case of depth, yet it does not increase in as rapid a ratio as is seen in case of depth. The absolute draft in a 15-inch furrow was less than for a 10-inch furrow. 6. The discord of these results with those previously found by others has several possible explanations, one of which may possibly be the influence of plow improvement. 7. The necessity of intelligently adjust ing the furrow to the normal capacity of the plow or using only plows that will be normal to the furrow turned was made apparent. The loss in draft from a furrow varying from the plow ’ s normal capacity by two points only was for an average of all trials of varying widths and depths 21 per cent. From the standpoint of draft it is poor economy to turn a small furrow. Three horses are better than two in-plowing. FIG. 2 — IMPROPER DEPTH. 8. If one adds the saving from the three factors discussed — truck, coulters and width and depth — one gets 49.7 per cent.; or a plow with truck on, coulter off, and plow a good sized furrow, will give this per cent, of gain when put against a plow with coulter on, truck off and turning a shallow, narrow furrow; or' rather the latter will draw 49.7 percent, harder than the former, if the professor ’ s data are cor rect. 9. A seven by fourteen inch furrow re quires about three horse power to turn it. Those who use two horses, either turn a small, costly furrow or overdraw their horses upon sod land of the kind in ques tion — a clay loam, 10. A furrow turned whose size is not normal to the plow is usually, if not al ways, a jerky or uneven one, poor and hard on the workman. The accompany ing cuts, which represent the actual draft and its fluctuations at varying depths and widths, show this. Attention is called to the irregularity of the lines in Figs. 1 (proper depth) and 2 (improper depth) in comparison. The wrong depth gives an uneven draft. The same was found in cuts taken where a too narrow furrow is compared with a furrow of proper width. In both cases the more irregular lines drew the harder of the two. TChe Planting and Cultivating of Com. The time for corn planting varies with the latitude and also depends much upon the weather. As soon as the days are mild and the ground warm is a safe rule, wherever that maybe, in all localities. Three conditions are essential to the pro duction of a paying crop of corn, namely good seed, a rich friable soil and thorough tillage. Progressive farmers have de monstrated the economy of a thorough preparation of the soil for the seed; in deed not a few of our most successful growers advocate and practice, as best and easiest, the cultivation previous to planting; that is to say, they do not Use a plow after planting, but let all the deep culture of die soil precede it. Where manure is required the better way is to spread it broadcast and plow it in, if coarse, or harrow it in, if well pul verized and decomposed. When manure is thoroughly incorporated in the soil, the roots of the plants are certain to take it up, and the development of ear and grain will correspond with that of stalk mid leaves, . which , is not the case = When a iinoBted amount of fertilizer is placed in hill or drill only. To gain the best results from the employment of stimulating elements in hill or drill, available plant food must be near at hand and in suf ficient “ quantity to carry the plant, once started, on to the perfection of its growth. An early start is a great ’ point gained, and tlie employment of . fer- tilizers'in the drill is of decided advantage, provided, as has been already told, the, soil outside contains sufficient food tc- keep up the grdwth of the plant. Foul-\ try manure and Peruvian- guano have each rendered valuable service when ap plied in the drill. ; ^ Large 1 areas are nowadays usually planted'in. drills, and' corn.; planters and cultivators are quite generally adopted,' and it is commonly conceded that the drill system induces the greatest yield, ■ other conditions being equal. Flat culture is now the general rule for the corn crop, it having long ago been proven that hilling is not required for the support . of the plant, as was formerly supposed, and there is also a saving of labor in the flat culture system. A plan of drill culture, favored by some on light and naturally dry upland, is wbat is known as the fur row system of planting. The field is broken up as usual and made level. At .the time of plantingonethorough harrow ing is given and the furrows laid off and thrown , up into five feet beds, the corn being planted in the furrows between the beds. The object 7 of this plan is. to insure moisture to the crop. The . fertilizers are sown in the bottom of the furrows and mixed with the soil by running along the furrows a sharp single shovel coulter or dragging a chain through them. Then the seed is dropped and covered. ' The after cultivation is done with culti vators, which gradually level down the surface of the beds, returning the soil to the corn and leaving the general surface level when completed. The system of. “ checking ” corn, so.that;; the cultivation may be in two directions;! direct and ' across, is much practiced jn 7 the northern and western states. At,the east and in many of the middle states planting in drills and cultivating shallow and flat with cultivator and hoe prevails among the more progressive farmers. As to the matter of seedjifarmers are advised for their general crop& to plant such varieties as in former years have proven successful in their own localities and in soils similar to their own. Small plots may be profitably employed in test ing new and promising kisds introduced by trustworthy seedsman, or other farmers. An Improved Wax Bean. The old German wax bean has long en joyed an enviable reputation among wax beans. It matures early, the flavor is superior and its pods are tender, but it is not so prolific as some other varieties. NEW PROLIFIC GERMAN WAX BEAN. And now is introduced for the first time to the public the new prolific German wax ’ bean, an improved strain of the old fa vorite German wax. This new strain, which has been tested in many localities . with both field and garden culture, ap pears to have given very general satisfac tion. Vick, who has been testing it for four years, has it catalogued this season under the name of New Prolific German Wax. His stock was started from a sin gle seed of the old German wax, and while the general appearance of the plant of the new prolific^ resembles the old and retains its good points, Vick claims for the newcomer that it is a stronger and more robust grower; its pods are straight- er, longer, rounder, and that it is more than twice as prqductivj — in fact, com- alities of bines all the good qualities of the old with the improvements wrought by years of careful selection and cultivation. PLANT STAKES. Wire Plant Stakes. American Garden made an admirable suggestion when it advised wire plant stakes as worthy of adoption. In these days, when wire is so much used for fences and arbors, there are always short lengths left over that can be utilized for stakes. The authority referred to tells just how to do this: Take wire of sufficient strength to afford some support (small wire will do for deli cate little plants, but heavy ones require stout); straighten it and cut into lengths from one % to three and a half feet; then, with a strong pair of pliers or use of an anvil swage, bend one end into a ring, as in Fig. 2. It is important to put this curve on the end, as it holds the tying material in place without being so tight as to choke the plant, and without it the sharp wires are a constant source of danger, being liable to catch in the clothing and seriously injure any one thrown upon them. Groups of flower stalks can he tied up by taking three of the stakes and passing the string through the wire loops. A better way when shap ing the wires is to make some of them into pairs, shaped as in Fig. 1, where the tops catch together, forming a wire circle to support the plants, allowing them to develop their natural beauty of growth. •If these wires are dipped into thin paint or black varnish they will last for years. An easy way to do this is to stop up one end of a piece of two inch gas pipe of the right length, fill with the varnish and quickly dip the; stakes in and hang them up to dry. Make , these now and you will be glad of it when staking time comes. Bfere And There. Now is the time to study the catalogues of trustworthy seedmen. According to late accounts the Louisi ana strawberry crop is the largest ever grown. Arkansas and Texas claim that the im migration into those states during fixe past year has been greater than in any previous season. 1 Prof. De Muth is quoted as saying, that hay fed to a cow between meals is worse than wasted, as it Interferes with the di gestion of the regular ration. In no way can a fanner with less trouble enrich a poor field with scanty herbage than by feeding sheep on it. So affirms an English sheep farmer. Readers interested in the production of silk cocoons can obtain information on the subject by applying to the commis sioner of agricnlture, Washington, D. C., who has on hand some silkworm eggs for distribution. THE CURIOSITY SHOP. Why the Year 190© Will Not be Counted Among the Leap Years.. The year is 365 days, 5 hours and 49 minutes long; eleven minufes are taken every year to make the year 365 1-4 days long, and, every' fourth year we have an extra day. This was Julius Caesar's arrangement. Where do these eleven minutes ’ coihe from? They come from the future, and are paid back by omitting leap year every 100 years. But if leap year is omitted regularly every 100th year, in thfe course of 400 years it is.found that the eleven nimutes taken'each year will hot; only have been paid back, but that a whole day will have been given up. So Pope GregoryTII, . who improved on Caesar ’ s calendar in 1582, decreed that every centurial year divisible by 4 should be a leap year after all. So we bofrow eleven minutes each year, more than pay our borrowings back by omitting three leap years in three centurial. years, and square niatters by having a leap year in the fourth centurial year. Pope Gregory ’ s ar rangement is so exact, and the borrowing and paying back balance so closely, that we borrow more than we pay back to the extent of only one day in 3,866- years. * Foreign New Jersey. The origin of the allusion to New Jersey as a foreign country is as follows: ,. “ After the downfall of the first Napolepn hjs brother Joseph, who had been king of Spain, and his nephew, Prince Murat, sought refuge in this- country, bringing with them great wealth. Joseph Bonaparte wished to build a palatial tjSlpNjfe, but ^ not ‘ Wish to become a citi- hppesof returning to Europe. Tg^lnable him 7 ' as an alien'to hold real estate yfoquir&fa spepial act of the legislature. He tried to get one passed in several states, but- failed. He was chagrined especially because Pennsylvania refused. After this he applied to the New Jersey legislature, which granted both him and Prince Murat the privilege of purchasing land. They bought a tract at Bordentown, built magnificent dwellings and fitted them up in the most costly manner. Rare pictures, sculptures, etc., were profuse and selected with the greatest care, the grounds laid out with exquisite taste. Joseph Bonaparte ’ s residence was, perhaps, the finest in America. Thousands of people from all parts of the country visited him and were treated courteously. He was extremely liberal with his money, and gave great impetus to the business of the little town. The Philadel phians, finding that he had apparently no end of money, and that he used it to benefit busi ness generally, regretted, when too late, that they refused to let him locate among them selves, and, to keep up their mortification, would continue to taunt Jerseymen with hav ing a king — with importing the king of Spain to rule over them. They were called Span iards and foreigners on that account. But these taunts harmed no one, as the Jersey men lost nothing by allowing him to settle among them, and thus “ foreigners, ” jok ingly applied to Jerseymen, has come down to us long after its origin has been for gotten, except by a few of the past genera tion. POWDER Absolutely Pure. This power nevervaries. A marvel of purity, rth a strength and wholesomeness. More economi cal than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be sold in competion with the multitude of low test, short weight alum or phosphate powders. S old only in cans . ROYAL BAKING POWDER CO., 10G Wall St., N. Y. \W C\\>\ €> Ct that are fretful, peevish, V k /T j cross, or troubled with .Windy Colic, Teething Pains, or Stomach Disorders, can be relieved at once by using Acker ’ s Baby Soother. It contains no Opium or Morphine, honce is safe. Price 25 cents. Sold by W. H. Barnes, Chatham. N. Y . IF YOU WANT TOILET PAPERS, CARPET, -OR- WRAPPIK^ t papers OF ANY KIND, mi TILM, PAPER, Adobe Houses. Adobe houses are made of unbumed brick. They are in common use in Texas, Mexico, Central and South America. The bricks are made of loamy earth, containing about two- thirds fine sand and one-third clayey dust. This mess is mixed with water and then pressed into molds of the required size. Taken from the molds the adobes are placed on edge on the ground and left to harden in the sun. In a few days they are hard, compact bricks, without a crack. They are laid with mud mortar, and at the completion of every two feet of the structure, an interval of one week is allowed for drying; and a similar space of time between the completion of the walls and the putting on of the roof. The houses are usually one story high, and the inside is plastered before the roof is put on. The dura tion of these houses is much greater than would bo supposed, as there are a number now in existence which have stood for more than a century. The Moon and the Weather. Superstitions concenjng the effect of the moon oh the earth are very common, but are wholly without foundation in reality. The relation of the moon to tho earth is simply that of a satellite, whose attraction has an important influence on the motion in its orbit, and on the shifting level of its oceahs, causing the tides. It might be supposed that if the moon can attract the water -upon the surface of the earth sho can also attract its atmosphere, and thus, through movement of the air currents, have a perceptible influence upon the weather. But investigation shows that as the aeriel mass is in no way confined in estuaries or gulfs, its tide caused by ex ternal attraction must be slight. So far as can be indicated by the barometer it is too small to be worth reckoning, being less than .001 of an inch. Pawnbrokers ’ and Barbers ’ Signs. The pawnbroker ’ s sign is supposed to be derived from the arms of the corporation of Lombards, or from the armorial bearings of the Medici family, tho wealthiest Lombard merchants. In former times the barber ’ s craft was conjoined with tho art of surgery. The sign consisted of a striped cole, from which was suspended a basin. The fillet around the pole indicated the ribbon for bandaging the arm in bleeding, and the basin the vessel for receiving the blood. Blood letting and drawing teeth were prac ticed by early barbers. At New York prices, go to GEOIIGK TOMPKIN. ’ MANUFACTURING S UPPL TSTORE, Nights is the complaint of thousands suffering from Asthma, Con sumption, Coughs, etc. Did you ever try Acker ’ s English Remedy? It is the best preparation known for all Lung Troubles, sold on a positive guarantee at 10c., 50c. W. H: Barnes, Chatham, N. Y. GRANITE and MARBLE lOEKS. Chas. Smith & Co., DESIGNERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF G ka - n i ' x , k & M arbl .*: M ONUMEKTS, | I fSp-OMBSTONES, QJMUMENTS. | I TOMBSTONES, 5- ----------------- —® £2 — — ------ -a AND ADD KINDS OF CEMETS'RIT WORK. All work guaranteed to give satisfaction PRICES RrtASONABLs . $5F ” Works at corner of Auste ” !i'z street and Railroad Avenue, CHATHAM, N. Y. vO g . Blood Elixir is the only Blood Remedy guaran teed. It is a positive cure for Ulcers, Erup tions or Syphilitic Poisoning. It purifies the whole system, and banishes all Rheumatic and Neuralgic pains. We guarantee it. YV. H. Barnes', Chatham, N. Y BULLIS ’ LIQUOR STORE. “ Blue Hen ’ s Chickens. ” ' In the revolutionary war Col. Smallgood ’ s Delaware regiment was attired in blue, aixd the soldiers, being spirited fellows and gpod soldiers, to distinguish them from the Vir ginia “ Game Cocks, ” were called “ Chickens 9f the Blue Hen. ” The name at length was applied to all the soldiers of that state, whence it has been adopted as a common ap pellation of any citizen of Delaware. The \Word Negro. Negro is pure Spanish for black, and is de rived from the Latin word Nijar — black. The Spaniards being near Africa, appropri ated the word to the inhabitants of that continent in early times. They applied it Blue Eyed Presidents. It is said jfchat all the presidents of the United States, except Gen. Harrison, had blue eyes. Among the great men of the world blue eyes appear to have been pre dominant. Socrates, Shakespeare, Locke, Bacon, Milton, Goethe, Franklin, Napoleon and Humboldt, all had blue eyes. . . . : - Uniforms of ' 76. - ; . The uniforms of English and. American officers (during the Revolutionary war were as follows; English wore scarlet or blue, ac cording to arm of service they commanded; Trousers, white in summer, blue in winter. Americans blue and drab. See G. W. ’ s small clothes. Th|g Diamond Fields. The African diamond fields are situated in Grigua Land West, which is in northeastern portion of colony. To reach there one should Ne - take ship from New York to Port Elizabeth, or steamer from London. Rail from P. E. to Kimberley. ALES, WIiNES, LIQUORS, . PGRTEB and CIGARS. PENNSYLVANIA AND MARYLAND WHISKEY A SPECIALTY. Main St., Cliatliain, N. v . « the Children. They are es- pecially liable to sudden Colds, Coughs, Croup, Whooping Cough, etc. We guarantee Acker ’ s English Remedy a positive cure. It saves hours of anxious watching. Sold by W. JT. Barnes, Chalbam, N. Y. IMPERIAL EGG FOOD (Trade Mmrk.) Was the first preparation of its kind ever, put on the market. Its popularity has induced imitators. Theyare imitators in name only, however. Their spurious compounds masque rading under the name of Eeg Food rely solely on stimulants, and their effect on poultry is harmful in the extreme, inducing inflamma tion of the internal organs and often resulting ............................. ~ ‘ ’ -fl in chronic digestion. Sturtevant ’ s Imperial EggFoodis prepared on'pu-ely scientific and physii ' _ ©logical principles and contains but per cent. of .stimulant, the remainder consist-; ing of ingredients which by analysis and expori- meut have been found necessary to the' forma tion >f eggs. The proportion; of Imperial necessary to mix with the' food is very small and costs only from J£tol cent a week per fowl. Samples by mail, 50c und $1.00. Delivered to exj^esa company, 2J4 lbs,, $100; 6 Its., $2 00; 10 lb?., $3,00; 25 lbs.. $8.25. Sold by your local tradesman. We also manufacture all kinds of poultry supplies. Mills 162, 161 and 166 Com merce street, Hartford, Conn. F. C. STURTEVANT. VYCIYI would enjoy your dinner _ and are prevented by Dys pepsia, use Acker's Dyspepsia Tablets. They are a positive cure'for Dyspepsia, In- dig estion, Flatulency and Constipation. We guarantee them. 25 and 50 cents. W.IL Barnfeg; Cha ’ ham, N. Y. ; Notices. LAWS OF'NEW YORK — B y A uthority . (Every law, unless a different time shall be prescribed therein, shair commence and take effect throughout the State, on and not before the twentieth day after the day of its final pas sage, as certified by the Secretary 'of State, See.:12, title 4, chap. 7, parti. Revised Statutes.] CHAP. 74. . .. AN ACT to provide 'for ascertaining the amount of t.he unsecured indebtedness of the city of Hudson, existing on January first, \ eighteen hundred and eighty-eight, and to provide for an issue of bonds to- pay the ; same. , ' * .■ , v . B ecame a law without the approval of the Governor, in accordance with the p'ovisions Of article four,-eeiion nine of the Constitu tion, March 21 1886. Passed, three-fifths be ing present. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follmvs ; ' . S ection 1. The mayor, common council and city treasurer of the city of Hudson shall, wuhin thirty days after the passage of this act, ascertain the amount of the indebtedness of said city existing on January first, eighteen hundred and eighty-eight, so far as the same shall have been audited and allowed prior thereto, and at that date.* unsecured by the bonds of said city; and shall thereupon certify, under their respective hands and seals, the amount so ascertained, and file such certificate in the office of the city clerk of 'said city, and said city clerk shall thereupon aifix the seal of said city to said certificate. • § 2 It shall thereupon be the duty of the common council of said city to borrow upon the credit of said city an amount of money not exceeding thirty thousand dollats, upon such terms and at such rate of interest not exceed ing four per centum per annum as shall be deemed best for the interests of said city, by issuing bonds ef said city signed by the mayor and city clerk, and sealed with the seal of said city, which shall be made o' such-denomina tions respectively, and payable at such times as said common council shall determine. Said bonds shall be sold at public auction, at not less than par, and the money received on the sale thereof shall be paid to the city treasurer, and by him be applied to tho payment of the in debtedness set forth-in the certificate provided for in section one of this-act. The bonds so issued and to be sold as aforesaid shall be re spectively indorsed as follows: “ Issued under deficiency act of eighteen hundred and eighty- eight. ” 8 3. This act shall take effect Immediately. S tate of N ew Y ork , I ... .Office of the Secretary State, f S8 \ I have compared the preceding with the ’ orig- inal law on file in this office, and do hereby certify that the same is a correct transcript therefrom and of the whole of said original law. FREDERICK COOK, Secretary of. State. M ORTGAGE SALE. — Whereas default has been made in the payment of the money secured by a mortgage dated April 1st, 1881, executed by Peter P. Van Slyck and Catharine Van Slyck his wife, of the Town of Chatham, Columbia county, and State of New York, to Delia E. Dakin, of Kinder- hook, Columbia county, N. Y., to secure the payment of three thousand and eight hundred doiiars, live years from date with interest, which said mortgage was recorded in Columbia County ClerK ’ s office, April 2nd, 1881, at 12 m., in Liber 55 of mortgages, page 263, &c, And Whereas said mortgage with the bond to which the same was collateral was on the 31st day of March, 18S6, by said Delia E. Dakin, duly as- s'g-ned to William H. Goold, the undersigned, and the seme are now held and owned by him. Said assignment was recorded in Columbia County Clerk ’ s office, February 13th, 1888, at 10 a. m., in Liber 6, assignments of mortgages,, page 224, And Whereas, default has been made in the payment of the amount due upon and secured to be paid by said mortgage as afore said, and there is now due and owing to said assignee, William H. Goold, upon and by virtue of said mortgage at the date of the first publi cation of thia notice, the sum of Forty-two Hundred and forty-nine dollars and sixty-seven cents, to wit: the sum of $3,800 principal and the sum of $449.67 for interest thereon from April 1st, 1886, and no suit, proceeding or action at law, or otherwise, has been instituted to re cover the said mortgage debt or any part thereof. Now, therefore, notice is hereby given, that, by virtue of said power of sale, and, iu pursuance of the statute, the said mort gage will be foreclosed by a sale of the mort gaged premises in said mortgage, and hereafter dtscribed, by William H. Goold aforesaid, un dersigned assignee, at public auction, at Stan- wix Hall Hotel, in the town of Chatham, Co lumbia county, N. Y., on the 16th day of June, 1888, at 11 o ’ clock, a. m. of that day. The fol lowing is a description of the mortgaged prem ises to be sold as aforesaid, as contained in said mortgage, to wit: “ All that certain farm of land situatS lying and being in the town of Chatham in the County of Columbia and State of New York, bounded and described, as fol lows: bounded on the east by the Boston and Albany railroad lands and lands of Andrew Minisee; on south by highway leading to Vala- tie and lands of Edgar Silvernail and John W. Bain, respectively; on the west by lands of John W. Bain and William H. Clapper; on the north by lands ot William H. Clapper and Frederick W. Miller, containing about one hun dred and one acres, be the same more or less. ” Dated Chatham, N. Y., March 20th, 18SS.' WILLIAM H. GOOLD, Assignee of Mortgage. G. K. D aley , Attorney for Assignee of Mort gage, Chatham, N. Y. SHERIFF ’ S PROCLAMATION. To the Sheriff of Columbia County : A Court of Oyer and Terminer and Jail Deliv ery, in and for your County is to be held at the Court House in the city of Hudson, in said county, on.the 9;h day of April, 1888i Y OU are, therefore, commanded to summon the several persons who shall have been drawn in your comry, pursuant to law, to serve as Grand and Petit Jurors at the said Court, to aajj-rar thereat; to bring before the said Court all prisoners then being in the jail of your county, together with all processes and proccecings, in any way concerning them, in your hands; to make proclamation in the man ner pr : 'scribed by law, notifying all persons bound to appear at said Court, by recognizance or otherwise, to appear thereat, and requiring id other all Justices of the Peace, Coroners, am officers who have taken any recognizances for the appearance of any person at such Court, or who have taken any inquisition, or the ex amination of an prisoner or witness, to return such recognizances, inquisitions, and examina tions to the said Court, at the opening thereof, on the first day of its sitting. W itness , the Hon. Samuel Edwards, one of the Justices of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, the 15 th day of March, 1888. A. B, GARDENTER, District Attorney* Columbia County. S heriff ’ s O ffice , i H udson . N. Y., March 19,1888. f W HEREAS, a Court of Oyer and Terminer is • appointed to be held in and for the Coun ty of Columbia, at the Court House, in the city of Hudson, on the 9th day of April 1888, 1 do hereby, in obedience to a precept to me direct ed and delivered by the District Attorney of the. County of Columbia, on the 15th day of slamatien to all persons March, 1888, make procli bound by recognizance or otherwise to appear there at said court, and notify them to appear tl at; and all Justices of the Peace, Coroners, and other officers who have taken any recognizance for the appearance of any person at such court, or who have taken any inquisition or the ex amination of any prisoner or witness, are noti fied to return such recognizances, inquisitions and examinations to the said court at the open ing thereof on the first day of the sitting. Dated, Hudson, N. Y„ this 19 th day of March, 1888. JOHN M. FELTS, Sheriff of Columbia County. N OTICE TO CREDITORS. — Pursuant to the order of Hon. Isaac N. Collier, Surro gate of the County of Columbia, notice is here by given, according to law, to all persons hav ing claims against Jc ' ohn P. Andress, late of the town of Ghent, in the County of Columbia, de ceased, that they are required to present the same with the vouchers thereof to the sub scriber, executor of the said deceased, at the law office of George K. Daley, in the village of Chatham, N. Y., on or before the 14th day of Julv next. JOHN S. RUSSELL, Dated, January 6.1888. • Executor. 26 Maiden Xaiie, JUST OUTSIDE THE UNION DEPOT, ALBANY, ST. Y, Willi the long distance Tele- phone now in use parties desirous may have immediate commnmcaV tion with all the leading business houses and many private offices and residences in Albany, Troy, Cohoes, Sara toga. Amsterdam, Hudson^ Cats- kill, Poughkeepsie, Newburgh, Yalatie. Philmont, Lebanon, East Chatham, Great Barrington, Pittsfield, Springfield, North Adams, and many more remote and intermediate points. OFFICE: MamStrest,CMa A SPECIAL BARGAIN! I wisli to say to tlie people of Cliatliam ana vicinity that I have the beat bargains ever offered in Stoves and Ranges. Housekeepers who need a hew Cook Stove or Range can buy it of me this Spring For Less Money Than Ever Before, I have these goods On hand and desire to close them out to make room for other stock. Be sure: and inspect them before buying elsewhere. My line of Hardware, Tinware, foodeaware, and House Furnishing Goods is of superior quality and the prices are reasonable, always. B <rrnr CHATHAM, N. Y. WM. P. RUMSEY, Has permanently located at the Chatham House Chatham, N. Y., where he is prepared to treat all diseases of the horse upon scientific princi ples. All horses left with him for treatment will receive special attention. ^^\Examination and Consultation at Chat ham House Infirmary, free. All Calls Promptly Attended, 0. M. WHYLAND Begs to announce to his former patrons that he 10 CM and is prepared to do HOUSE PAINTING, PAPER HANGING, GRAINING, AND HOUSE DECORATION IN ALL ITS BRANCHES. $150 REWARD. The following rewards are offered -for the capture of the persons who escaped from the Hudson, (N. Y.) Jail on the night of January ' 11,1888: : SlOO for WILLIAM MANN — Age about 30 years; weight, about 130 pounds; height, 5 feet 8 inches; dark brown hair, gray eyes, heavy brown moustache; wore dark clothes. -§50 for WILLIAM HANOR-Age about 25 years; weight, 125 pounds; height, about Sleet flinches; park complexion and hair; small, dark moustache; wore light pants, also light vest and coat, and soft dark hat. JOHN M. FELTS, 15-tf ; Sheriff of . ColumbiaCounty. Market Gardeners Try h s For your vegetables. . There is . nothing like them for producing smooth, 'plump, crisp, vegetables. We put them up .in barrelsT screened, for Gardeners ’ use. These ashes are collected and .shipped under our own personal supervision and , are guaranteed to be. pure and free from refuse of any kind. v GEO. H. TAYLOR Veterinary Surgeon and * 9 . CHATHAM, N. Y. . i