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T H E LY O N S COtTNTRTM AN, ' Atm ANTI-MASONIC RECORDER, inublUhsd every Tuesday morning, in Lyone, Y Wayne Co. N. Y. B y J . A . H a d l e y . Etniilions .—To villoxo subscribers, $2,50 ‘ annum. *t*o thoso who call at tho office for papers, and to mail subscribers, $2,00 por — payable in advance* To companion of ot more* who call at tho ofHc6t $1,&0, if Ja .advance, rerilseraents insorted at *1,00 a square • first three week*, aod 25 cents for each [uont insertion. A liberal discount made so who advertise by tho yoar. paper or advertisement discontinued un* Ul rearaxos aro paid, unloss ot tho di* ion of the Editor. '* Letters and Communications, addressed to Bditor, must be post-paid. A G E N T S . Ass W. Gurney, wham apear, and ? ,P* Richardsou, $ ; 8 t o l p , 2 d , P . M . ce Morloy, J Springer, i MoDowell, •11 Palmer, id Gates, Esq. er Valontino, u B. DrinkorbofT, itt Smith, jesL. Brinkorholf, iph A. Olmsted, num Hadloy Babcock, Lsq. Hard Brown, Mosher, dbsn Hoskins, Esq. pies A. Badeau, A Morse* Palmyra, Wayne Co. Macodon, » Ontario, „ Williamson, ,, Marion, >, Arcadia, m SavaimuJ^ „ Pori Buy, ,, Rtto, i, Wolcott*, ti &fa>cngo, Red Crook, „ Butler, m Riga, Monroe Co. Perm Yan, Yates Co Rushvillo, ,, Watorloo, Soneca. Springport, Cayuga Greenville. Green co. Dorset. Vl . T H E G E N E S E E FARM B U t )$toUH lo Agriculture, Horticulture, and Do ♦ ' mtslic Economy , IHE fir** number o f a p»p*r under thn above title, will be published at Roches- on Saturday, J a n . 8, 1831. will be conducted by a gentleman long menced io the science of Agriculture, am) olher useful art.*, assisted jfciauy ul th* best practical farmer* in this ‘lion of the country* and particularly by je o f the Member* o f llie Western and ►nro® County Horticultural Societe* ; ‘ be devoteJ to Agriculture, llorticul- Doincfctio Economy, and *tich other ►jects appertaining io the mis and scion* as shall he thought interesting 1i the foe. To part o f the world i* wore richly bles- wiih soil and r.limale, for a great and jrishing \griculiural and Horur.ultut.il erest, than ihe western pnrt of the stale New York —-thatpart called O ld Gene t. This section ol country r* supposed competent judges tu he as favorable tn growth of the Vine and Mulberry as ihr dlo o f Fianco : and as *me and >dk are mitng matters of national nucrest and dutjou, *• portion of iht* column* of the tner ill be devoted to these subjects. Miis section of country Im iiecome ,ely populated with nn tndii'irious ate) /mg class of Citizens, wim luvo made Uielvc* rich by Iheir own Uboik, and * have now acquired the time and means iroming Theoiciic.illf and Plastically led tu the acts for cultivating Stieirrifi- ihe sod tlie) liavr so lately tc«laiiue«l tho wilderness, mid prepared for ihe ist state • f Agriculiure. While most biaur.hes of science hat* been |Vo«* mg, aided by the itnweaiied exertions t*u of learning and invention; and practical impiove»ni*nt*< l'*>e flowed ■ *tieatii fr**iu the prc'«, fVgnruhure rHotllculture (t* tn sish -. s ) have been, Miratively speaking, neitiected nnd (or* and those who I mvo be**n pursuing fmltive inodesof ullage lor utwstence tteil*left to struggle oii^anl unto led ir progress by those mejnt which Have jveirio M«ner U»*nr.ho« of science, nod have proved lhe cause of their rapid Jficeutein. Vese ate among the reasons th*t bavo lued ilii Mibxribersioenihuk in the on- iise, and to drrt*ct a parr of ihci* <i»rt<* a attention to Ui»* d'ffn*ir>n of A^ncultu* RindHorticiilim.il mloruiatiuu which will mpy a large portion ot th«*lr |Mpn h«j further expert through t'jf <iil of /Franklin Institute'*( ihi< place io Uu a ocnasioually to present «urh ev*ar* os 11 he thooghl uselul in inticb uncjl Phi* undertaking it one which tohm ncc' trily reqtnre much labo> and exp- nse in roMCUtion, and without me md of a lib- pfttrOMflge Oannot long be sustained; aware <all these diflftcuhies tube en* pMteredi the subscribes (Utter ihctnselves t i f thny *ucceed in tendering iheir piper ,'lhy ol mpport, its morits will be dnly Weeldted by an enlightened community. I'their labor* rewarUed in ]it°ptmidii to • proifitable tnforniauon distributed to it Patrons. „ , . fa addition to the obove there will be pub ed'atoitthly a Meteorologies Table, giv the temperature end state ol the almo* i. c e ttrteof the wind*. &c* it will al* ■tain * H o tlM ltural nnd Pomologrc^! Ear's aiviris tl\e timt* of lettfing aud o f pl«ni*. und the time of t1»»en- t|»e various kinds of fruit for the ben* AiWse wbo*ef.M1e iu diffjtrent Laii- l M j well^ajrto cunipn'4 iHfferent *ca I'tfce same LatUtirle. (flee burrsnt iiHd Bank Note'Tnblr, ly'eorrertett e t t h weakV»«l m given, m paper will be-printeri every S'Unr L’Sh quario fornN on fine p^p®r aud fair ^yea^b*.i(l*. a I ailvance, j ‘ n T U d t l l ^ S i a t K V E N S ‘l&Mtfer, PBfe;‘g0^1U30« « 7 > printers. ■OH ante, a iecond timid H\»rnBge t r l>,ess, o o wliicji Iho I'almvnt Ftp*- pWH*'foriiietly worked « •>“ icb’edp on a ercrfit of Ji A ; l l A U L t x ^ ifut, J» b ^ l8 8 0 . A N D A N T I - M I S O M C R E C O R D E R . VOL,, i i . — n o . a . T U E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 2 5 , 1831. W H O L E N O . 5 4 . F O R S A L E , A SM ALL farm , auuated a bout a mile from tbe village of J h U ^ B Palm yra, on which la a good dwelling bouse, and othor buildings ; to* gather with n good bearing orcharr1 with other fruit (roes. T h e term s o f aalo will bo made ensy. For further particulars, cquiro of the subscriber, a t Palmyra* C. S O U T H W IC K . Palm yra, M a rchQ, 1830. 8tf N e w G r o c e r y a n d C r o c k e r y STO R E . T HG subscribers having coonccted their business, now offer for sale, at J. W . Goodrich’s old stand, and ot tho W hite Storo at the foot o f the lock, on tho south side n f the Cunal, the following or- UcJes, viz. Hyson, Younp H y son, ? p p * c . Hyson S k in,& T o n k a y J * Loaf, Lump, Havanna, } o n P . DC W hite, and St Croix ^ S U G A R S > s ^ ' a r '1 Box ond Keg Rasins ; Sntita Currents, Cloves, N u tm egs, See Brnndy, Rum , H o lland, and R y e Giu ; Cherry and Cordials ; Cl.an.p.ipn Port, ) W I N E g M a d e ira, & M a laga $ ’ Irish W hiskey ; Tobacco and Cigars o f different kinds ; Shad, Mackerel, and Cod Fish ; Smoked Salmon and H e r r i n g ; Pork and Flour ; Sperm Candles ; Soap Si Candle*, by ihe pound & b o x ; Nuts o f different kinds ; Indigo, M adder, Log W o o d , Red W ood, Allum, Copppras, &c. G L A S S - W A R E A N D C R O C K E R Y ; togeiher with u smnll assortm ent of D r y G o o d s & H a r d - W a r e . T h e above articles aro offered at us low priccs us thoy can bo purchased al a- ny other establishment west o f A lbany. O y H. $6 G will carry on the Baking Business, nnd will be happy to supply the inhabitants o f L y o ns, as well as Boats, ut ull times, and on short notice, with Crackers, Bread, and Cakes, as low as can bo bought in tho state Q ^ - T h e v hnve fitted up an O Y S T E R R O O H I , at their storo Ht tho foot of the lock, where they will keep on hand K e g ond Shell Oysters, Clams, &c. in thoir proper ueuso*iS,of thc first quality. H E W L E T & G O O D R IC H . Lyons, Sopt. 27, 1830 6m37 S E V E R A N C E ’S JVetc English Reader. J U S T received, and for sale at the of fice o f tlie Countrym an, ** T h e A - nicrirun M n n u e l,or Now English Reader; consisting o f exercises in R e ading and ^]>rnkin£, bath in Proso and Poetry ; se lected frmu tlie beat W riter*— to which arc added, a Succinct H istory o f tbe Col onies. from tho discovery of N o rth Am er ica to the close of tho W a r o f tbe Revo lution; tlie Declaration o f Iudopondence nnd tho Constitution of tbe U n ited States. Foi the uso of Schools. By Aloscs SeV' ernnce ” R E C O M M E N D A T I O N S . Fiom among tho mnnv favorable noti ens of this work wo select the following From tfw Hon. R . H . W alw o rth, Clinn cnllilr o f the State o f Now-York. Dear S i r —I have received by the bnml uf Mr^-Armstrung, y o u r “ New En glish Reader,” and havo exam ined it as far as the duties n f my office would ufiord me leisure : I havo no doubt it will be found a very valuable ad iitio n to our common School Books* I am, with respect, y o u rs, Sec. R. H . W A L W O R T H . Mb. Moms Scvciuncs. From tho Hon. Charles Stebbins, late President of tlio Situate, nnd now Bank Commissioner on the part o f the state. D ear S i r —I h ave exam ined y o u r New English Reader witb so n e attention, and think it decidedly pri-ferable as a School Book to the one new In use. T h e selections have been mado with udgment, and are rendered m o re interes ting by hitviug been m ado in m a n j in- smiiCt't t r n n our bost A m erican authors. If the Work meets with the patronage, it merits,' I. think you will bo amply ru- •'at'aed for its compilation. Yours, See. c h m i l e s s t e b b i n s . T o W o a ii StvEttAtioK, Esq. 0 y - School Teachors and othors will bo supplied witb this valuable school book on t lie most reasonable term s. Lyons, Aue 1 1 ,1 8 3 0 . 31 . - £ I c w - E n g | u u L F a n n e r , * AND MdHTlCULXVRAL JOUKNAL, D EV O T B D til Agriculture, Gardening and KmslEcoeoniv. -Pubrutfied^wrek ly hM f v o .cky,of#9«*G # --^^ 6. ‘Femntfc#., ( , .. > . rhi^> Term* — Three/Dollar* per annum, fr^ra which’i discount dr $0 cejnt* ta'iqadj^ldtiVow, who pay Inndviincw .. -* * * * 1 Subscriptions ttteived t t this >- T H E PR O C E E D IN G S O F T H E u n i t e d s t a t e s Jlnti-Masonic Convention , H E L D at Philadelphia, Snptomber 11, 18S0; em bracing the Journal of Proceedings, the R e p o rts, the Debates, and the Address to the People—Just re ceived, and for sale at the ^Office o f the Countryman. \ C O N T E N T S . State Committees, Journal of the Convention, 51r W h ittlesey^ report on the abduction and nforder o f W iliam fyJergyn, nnd thr means used to prevent convictions, .Mr. W a rd’s report on lhe origin, o f Sic mnsony, Mr. O liver's report on the pretensions*of masonry, Mr. Morris* report on tho truth of the disclosures, Mr. T a y lor’* report on the public press, Mr Hopkins’ report on tho obligation of masonic ouths, Messrs. Ward and Arm strongs report from tho Committee of socedmtz ma sons, or, n SHmm:ir> of free-masonry, Mr. T h a c h e t’s report on tho eorly history of anti^niasonry, Mr Soward’s report on the recent histo ry of HDti-mtisonrv, M r. Ellm»iker’s report on the Presiden tin I nominuiton, Mr W alker's report on the disqualifying nniure of masonic <mi> s, Mr. T o d d ’s report on a nutuinal corres pondence, Mr. M aynard’s report on «he effecl <»f free-masonry on the Christian religion, M r. Seward’s roport o f resolution*, Debates of tho Convention, Address to the people ot the Uuited States, reported by Mr. Holley. Lyons, T‘ec. 28, 18SO. A N T I - M A S O N I C . A H T I - M A S O N I C p u b l i c a t i o n s . T UB foll»»t»t* anti in>\onit publn-a tions are for sale at the Office of the Countryman, viz: Proceedings of the Rational Convention h**ld at Philadelphia. Sept. * I. 1850 ; Free Masonry, by a Mafcier M»»nn; A Revelation of Free»Masonry, made at Le Roy, t f*28 ; A Narrative o f the facts, relative ro the abduction of William Morgan ; Au Address, delivered at Lyons, Sept 11,18^0 by Myron Holley • An Or.ntron, dclircred ar Le Hoy, July 4. 1898, by Solomon Soutlnvick ; An Inquhy into thc nature and tendency of Free'm a^’nry* bv Johu G Stearns ; Rrplv of the Genesee Consociation ; Giddins’ Almanac, for 1829, 1030, and t831 ; A m i Masor.ie S o n e s ' e r , (cc. U r . N e it h e r Q u a c k e ry nor Im p o sition ! ! r J O S E P H B I R D ’ S V E G E T A B L E COM POSITION, A n Invaluable Rem edy f o r S o r t Eyes, Burns , Bruises, and C u ts . I T has never been known to fail of cur ing Cougbs—and the subscriber has coived ample testimonials of its utilitv, Troin various quarters, an abstract of a few ol whicb follows: % C E R T I F I C A T E S * W illiam Paine of \uburn, certifies that he was confined to his bed wiih the rheonta* tism, and th»* by applying the Vegetable Composition twice, he was cured. Mrs. E. Hoffmait, of Auburn, certifies that she had s burn on the foot, which ha * become much inflamed, and was very sore, and that by applving the Vegetable Coin position, was telteved from pain in a sbon time, aod was speedily cured* Gideon Phelps, o f Auburn, certifies that he has been afflicted with the piles to a dis tressing degree, for more Iban elcve.* years, and has tiied many medicines without relief, and finally,that he tried the Vegetable Com position, and has found great benefits its use. RutcliffDulcher, o f Owasco, certifies thai he was cured of a violent toothache, by >tv ing the Vegetable Composition, and that be has also tt'ed it with successs for a lameness in the back. John M om ,' of Owasco, certifies that he. was cured of an attack of tho rheumatism, by using the Vegetable Composition. Warren Hecox, Esq. of Skeneateles, cer* tifiet that hehasexpettenr.ed the good effects ofth e Vegetable Composition on his own jterson—alsn witnessed its good effects on others, in case* of rheumatism,^\t^eth-sche. fee. Schuddef Waring, of Owaseo, certifies that he was afflicted with a lameness 'df the back, andVxpeiienced relioffrom the use ol thel^geta&le Composition. John l)» Cray, o f Auburn, certifies that lie Is Ailly iatlsfied o f the utility of the Vegeta* ble Composition, for lameness o f the b#ck', having experienced relief by u<irig ii. £ 8 mith Ward,vo f Seneca coanty, eenUMI that he has made use of Joseph Bird’* Co*? position, fo hit family* who have* recelm {rrat .beiMfit* from JU tt*c,*bolh interjially and externally- j ,The above valuable -Medicine Is for sale by Alplifui Hnyden, New-Hs»cii,(Coun.)— Bills Vrundsy,Niw-YorV, Mr. Gmtld. Utk» /olm' Ariiel.Tteynoliis b Burrill, Freeihan O’. Bird, and Abraham Delabar, Ifenti wn, Jotham HciytrDaHby.' K.-Pv Sev«our, Her- kiner.aaMX Heley, P«tsdam,'Mt. O .ri.ii- fre,G*nsTH, O tam . Allea, Oiaof.Vuffh, Gchcm* Co.N v V- rAlso, b /.J .A , HADLEY. J*yons. j u i K W , I U 0 ........................ r- M WOOD ! WOOD \ ! A FF.W Ioads o f dry bHseh tftad n » - pte iWOOD* iraMwl|Mj lW«'Cott»- iryman Office, in psymwt for lOpwt. o p i n i o n s o f g r e a t mf . n . ** Bewnro of Socrot Assooiotions .**—George Washington. \ I ara decidodly opposed to all Sccrot Socie ties whatever. **-—Jokn Hancock. “ That Masonry is sorootimoi appliod to Uie acquisition nf Political Power, cannot bo dispu ted *'—De fPiM Clinton. \ I havo lorifj entertamod my present opinion, that a man winlnng to osohow all ovil, nhould out be a Freo Ma*on.” — Catlxcatlader D. Cohlcn. From thu ( I'ougltkoepsic) Anti»M<isoii. P R IN C I P L E S O F A N T I-M \ S O N R Y For the information of tho public gen erally, and to crHWeract the irapr**SHion industriously circulated by musons and their friends, thnt anti^masonry is n raon- stro.>s bug-beur, of “ terrible form nnd droudfol feniure we thus early lay be fore our readers, the objects aod princi ples of the party. 1. \uti-m n sons are opposed to all Se- rrct Soneties, which have, or are calculu- i«*fi io h>iv«% un Influence in the political ronrrrus «»f otir country ; and this he • ause, i f o f nny consequence w h atever, hey are necessarily ^partial, beine rom - prUed o f a limited number, nnd me there fore intmiCfU to 'the great fundamental ormriph* of eur free institutions, Equ<tl R ig h ts; an I b» cause secrecy, alw^y* suspicious, affords facilities for rnm bineo oprratioua, from whirh the great body of tho people nre excluded. 2 Anti masons are particularly oppos ed to the masonic institution, h m n s o , of all secret societies, this is held bv them io be ihe most dangerous They nre well assured from both positive evidence, nnd a li.np series of circumstances, that m.t- sonrv ts political, is inimical to the cans* of f ’hrisiiannv, ond io the purity o f our free institutions; that it is at le^st w o rth less in nself, deriving rorisequrnre, only fmm tho facilities rt affords in aid <o1 iuiii- vidual augrandizerm nt ; that its claim* to 'he rlMructer of n rhariiable, benevol. m .♦nd religious insti-ulion, have been con clusively und fitally proved to he utterlv fijlse; aud that whenever it has bei n brought, in anv wny or form* br ft»re ih public or the lawn, it has always been hi • oiiflicl, and trangrevsion 3. \titi-nt rsons well know that a m ere srutim ent of opposition hold loosely, in common wilh other matters of op.nton, ran have no decided effect upon any ex- • ensive and well orgauiscd im«iitotr«*of »nd especially upon thr masonic frateroi- 'V, whose members over have treated, with any national measure o f policy now in notation among the people. In it' r inks are to be found*, tariff and anti-iariH* m en— friends and opponents o f the Indi an question—supporter* o f Gen. Jack sod'b reform system— an.l its opposer*. Sic. Indeed, every thingofihesori gives place to the great fundament I principle of the party— -opposition to secret sortie* ties. In ibe various conventions of auti- masons, national measure* will doubtless influence the choice of candidates for of fice, as the majority shall fl«xid«*. But in one sectioo ^^prob.ibly shall have tariff Huti-masotis, fu anoiher ami-masons op posed to that policy In no case howev er, will nuti-masnory be sacrificed to the furlhcram e of any species o f governmen tal policy ; because lhe exigency • ( the (im'*s ts such, that the m asouic iosiitution must first be put down, while there is am pie lime to savu tbo interest* of ih»* country from the temporary effect of such impolitic measures as the present or am other admiuis^ration rat) o r dare adopt. From (bo Albany Journal. LA F A Y E T T E AND MASONRY T h e maaonic institution boasts that ii **orols among its members, the *k great and good La Fayette.” How much re* son it has to rejoice tn him, as oue, win* approves of lhe principle* of thr iuaiitu- titiu. or *s thf' frirnd o f the order, m<> learned from the following extract from his cclehratrd letter to the Nation d Asxi mhlv, at Parts, dated Camp of Mau- heuge. June 16, 1 79-1% which was an ooUlicrd oil Moudny, the 18th, hy llit* President, (as staled in nn ediuon ol Pavn«*,< Universal O fography, puliltsheiJ in \«*w-York, in ISt^tJ, v d pag** ^70 ) u In fin e , Irt the rrig* o f C>ub» anni hilated by you, gtpe p i tee to the reign o f thr L a w ; t'ie r usurpations to tht firm and independent tietc r*e > f the constit» ted ttu/horitits ; their d isorganizing m a t - ims to thr t ue principles o f itb ttty ; their d hrtovs f u r y to t he calui a n d steady ourage u f •• nation th a t understand• its riQhts% nnd defends them ; in a tc rd , Ut f . t tious tombiuotions giee tony to thc true interests t f our country , which, in this moment of d n itre. , aught to unite •tli those to whom hrr su>>ja^‘*tton an t her turn are not .1 j . ct•* o j atrocious j n y , nr i iftm o u s sptcui ltn>t *’ \Yjit»n »etak m.> language inconnec non with lhe fact, that iua«onry was in the full tici* of successful r-xpeiim«*iit du ring th*» bloudv s« cues o me K»*v lulimi in Franc**? and tlial ai Paru* \as r>t.ib y wrrosc memo.-rs v * v , »»»u fir s t i .o u n c t l o f l.m p . r o r s uf • nd if suffered to proceed, ever will ’rent ,, J ,,r , p ...... ________ .I.*l ____ a - ____ ________ the m d W ist bocerrtgity Fr r a with contem pt ths soundest argum ents •md persuasion* of iheir opponents An- ti-masons therefore, are satisfied, ilm t u union o f iheir *tr» ngih, to exclude from ffire, and place* of | ublic trust, by acts at tho ballot boxes, aud not by word* or Holicitation, is tho »nly wai’, thut will iu- surc the /Jestruction of masonry, aud ihoreby the permanence uf our iibeny. 4. Anti-ma*ons declare, lhat ony, r\* u tlie roost suuctioucd, of onr r* hgious or charitable s->cieiief», would meet with iheir active hostility, from lhe rnomeuc politi cal intrigues, or illegal iraos cti«»u*^ be • ome manifest in their proceedings* I hey thereforo disclaim, any marked antipathy to the masonic institution, other than clearly bolong* to it, as the first, thc most extensive, and most daogeious com b ina tion yet ko* wn in our country• 5. Anti-masons will oppose all masou- ic candidates for office, without rvierence to character of the individual; because tbey do not believe that any aduenng member of the fraternity is at liberty to do equal justico to all his coosiuuoitts, iu the dischargo of his public dunes* Nov- crthcleAs, tbey declare iheir u p p o siiien to he against tbo institution, as sveh, *»ua not against the members, being folly pei- suadcd thut a large proportion oJ tbrm havo b e e n decoyed into tho ranks, by mis t«ken bqnei, o r fulse representation*, and endure tins y o k e, with reluctaut, but yel enervating slavery. £. Anti*masons do not bold the stain of masonry to be iudeiible* adhering ma sons, a re the only objects of their point* cq! oppositioo-—because thoy view adhe rvnce^to tbe institution, under existing ciicom stance*,a9 a n unqualified sanction o f all i u principles and proceedings. A ny mason of whatever degree, wbo gives open assurance, that the obligations and •artialities of the institution, Imvo couscd forever, to iufluence him in public life, and will lend his name # c h e cause ol ao- ti-w tfeory, will b«.tntitled le the suffra- ge* o f;anti-inasuns, pacciseiy as 11 he imd ijjiver^elonged to tbo fraternity. But let it be.reas«»bere'd, that uo<«ly to ftbstum froM lodge meetings, through .respect ol public opinion, to be again resumed when ull.shall, (,a* many delusively hope,) be come .again quietf ;s not belioved tp bo iu any, way indicative o f a rcouuciatiou of nasonic. bias. r . Aoii-masons deny any intentional connection with any oilier party tu lb* political arena. Ct'fee? do nut, aoO, will not give tbeir soppon to any individual*, who are,-or shall coatin** to be aMhermg Masons* Their pee^ i*^»f**tituud ou this iwrtyil pledge, wbieb 'caanot -under any. circMemUaces be.;WY»d. 8. Xnti-masonry bas no coiDftxioa 1 st , aud W ist &oeerrtgn% r a FrLt-maitins ; cun llii-ie be a inouifiii •* limitation as 10 iliu u(i|ilicanon of this I iiipuaue, eipucullv, when h« furt pi adds, tliat 14 organized like a separate em plrr in ill metro/joJlf untl its ajjilialions, blindly directed by certain am tliuus Ua ders, this s u t forms a distinct corpora tion in the midst o f the French pcopl , whose puicrr it usurps by subjugating thrir representativ ts, and ilieir mandato ries? ” T h u s, one by on-:, d o tlie strong hnld» of tree-masonry fall belure tiitr iiiHueoc* of light all'l truth, f i r s t , tlie frtewls of the “ haii'fiii'iid’’ urged t u r antiquity, rendcim g her worthy of t*<o c 'iifijrurt- and approbation of ibe world. But light and truth have dispelled the m i si. r) which encircled tier, aud the mciuoiy uf man can ahnuit recal llie period of her birth. But, urge they, if tuere is doubi about her antiquity, there certainly cao lie nunc abuul ner benevoleuco. Hi ignin tight and trutk displayed tbe fact, that ber preteusions to beiievolnnce anu chanty, lifci her antiquity, owed its claim to th ir own icmimou) ; and that I il * charities boro about tho same pruportiou to her receipts, as that of oue o! the lodg es iu Boston, wiii'b, oul of the sum ol $199^ 4 1 , received in 18 years, expend ed 111 charity, 3 i dollars; the rest being expended in ri /resnmeots, and m articles o f show,.o support the dig n ity andspleu dor o^ih e order Wl\en thus the friends of iho order be held the fouuuatiuu d estroyed, upoa wlucb tlieir institution had so long stood, auu tile veil withJruuru, wbicli had so luug covered tlieir hypocritical pretensions; they uiged us the Iasi r e s o h , tliat ao in stitution must he all it boasts, whitli could uumber among its jiatro o s , a W ASHiftQ- ton , aud a L a F a i k t t k - H e re agsio tbe “ handm aid” was driv en Irom inis Jier Iasi h o ld forthwith, aud justice declared, tbai if the lustitutiun could alone be sustatued by tne bonier aud glory reflected upou it, by in . aeis aud deeds et Its members— iben with Ibesc oames must aisobe added ( iw s e o t an A r nold, and a iiurr. B«t u n e also unluld- <-d to ib^.knuwleilge ol tbe world, that ihe njiiuiuB of W u ititu^toa was jm t what one lully ativq to lUe dangers ui bo up- ptelieudeitfiosa tbe iuatiiuttoD should be, aud tliat llus ofi boMiwti supporter of tbeir order bad a«'t vl|{i*<ifa lo-g» tvtthia' the last thirty '>•»(* <}f liis life. A U si ibefKMT bsoftuaid { Hor pre- leMious , 10 ; mutiquity . discavere^ — liei vaHBUHl ckmnties, Iiito lier.auti^iiity, ex. isiiM only iu tbe assertion of lief Intends— l(«i^avoiite Wa*Ju»£tim, denouncing her principles as duigwotw^-and. «hi(>> yea refraining from visiting her lodgo rooms And now it is discovered, that h e r ,L a F a tetic» - “ ib»» great ond good L a Fay- '•tte,” has long since denounced ber prin- nples as dangerous to the liberties of bis Country. C , L. J . u A Second D a n iel — A mong ihe sign ers o f a notice for a Clay race tog to be tieJd tn Niagara, is found the name of Wilham P. D aniels, o f kidnapping memo* rt This sdtue • aniels, when oo.ler oath it ilm% Morgan trials, declared that he could no! answor certain questioos put te him, by the counsel f r the state, ;est he should render him self liable to ah. u in dictment for the murder o f Morgan, ao •Mi accessary bef *re the fact !’* Such ch-tract«*rv will soon render 9 ver dict on the case at issue betw een Henry Clay and the candidates who shall be op posed to him * Thc very breath of such mon emitted for Heury Clay, will be as w thering to his interests, as the burning Kamsio of \ frica.— Onondaga Republican From the New-Vork Journal of Coroincrca. G E ORG IA AND T H E U. STV T E S . The posture assumed bv the State of Georgia in thn c-ise .f George Tassels, < Cheroke*- Indian, c- nvicted o f the raafw ler of another Cherokee by tho Superior (.ourt >*f il'tll county, ^Geo.) and sen- enced to be hung on the 24th Dec. must »e deeply regretted bv all who wi*h well to the peace and prosperity o f (h<* (Jnl *a. W’« speak not now of rhe rig! t o f G*»orgi* to extend its laws over lo« Ciier 'keen; on thts point our sentiments are well known ; but it has n *ih<ng <o do witb the 1 tumedtatc qoestiou»hefo^e us. We pro** reed upon the supposition that ihev had a right to try and rondem n the said Instan •is they did; and then we s ty , that the refusal of (ieorgia t« regard the wril of err>«r applied (or by ihe defendant’s em u - sel, and allowed by Cnief Justice Mar* shall, as thc head ‘*f the Supri me Court of tbe Uuited States, »,i«, to sav thi* l**asr, oxiremclv iiuheconiing. an 1 very little itf charact#* witti »he calm, deliberate judg ment which ougitt to characterize rhe pro ceedings of a legislative oody In perfect accordanco w<th llnsaiJ, was the sen-ung ot au 4( express*’ to hurry tne p or Indinn into eternity, lest by possibility some c- veut s .ould occur to a re hea^i-ig •1 he* case, and arrost tlie hand uf the ex ecutioner 1 bus far, however, we know noi ibat the State* o f Georgl * h »8 «el it.«e]f Hi *»p- p oitt Mi to ihe nuihontt of lue U States. The force of a writ of »«rror is not ner<-*- s inly to stay ilo pro ordingt of an infe rior Court, hut only lo bring about a re vision fl tlie c.uo under a higher tnbunnl. In the l-mgn.ge of an able writer iu the N ittonal C*.« 2 »*ire, u Instaocrs have freqaeotlv occdrred horn, and I presume m »-vrrv otl,i*r >i.ite, when, notwithst.inditig a u m of *rior, the party sntng it ont is ander^nug vtJ^e sentence of ilie Court, pending the writ, I hejii.|gin< ut tsuoi stayed or suspended hv the writ of error ; althoug*. oo afinal r. vis d he wdl br discharged lu a rapi- t il case, rt tti true, this cannot h appen; but iln principle of the law is the >amp. A proper respect for the $upr**mt» Court— >< proper regard for human life— a proper reluctance to shed human blnod, wh*le the rig t was doubttul and sub judicef should, undoubteilly, mdiico a Sm»*» to arrest the arm of the executioner until tho right wa* ex <m*ued an«t settled, hui if t*eorgi» cho s* s to take upon her>ejf (he responsibility of destroying a human be ing under such cii < um«iances, sbe has at least a legal i igtn to do so ; she vedares uo provi i u u ot the Constitution, tm law of ihe Lfuned States; «he does n o t there by put heiself h i a state o f hostility wuh lue Cnited Mates. It would be cruel for au mdividual to go aud execute a civil judgm ent, to iho ruin o f the defendant, w nett iho judgm ent might afterward* be lound to be erroneous : but he has a right to do so except in the cases in which the writ uf error is a supersedeas; and, as ia criminal it is never sn, the *igb’ to go on with the judgm ent always exists tn sqc^ cascj«*’ Moreover the Slate o f Georgis, or the Governor a* its head, ha* committed no legal wrong by refusing to appear before iho Supreme Court as a p arty in tlie new trial. 'I ne o rder served up >n bis Excel- leucy wui uot au injunction or a .con- maud, but merely a neiice o f the new* trial lo be had, that he might appear ia the case, o r n o t, according to bis pleasure. Oi course, if ho failed to appear, the case would be decided, like any other, on the strength of ex»parie evidence. It ts true tbe decision o f tbo Supreme Court, whatever it migbi be, would avail uuilnug to tbe appellant,^whe we learn Irom tne Georgia papers, was executed on tbe 24th* agreeably to his sehtence. by the **fne papers we also learn that ' nm.nonrxfrom the United States Court tc a s ^ s m t d mj/on Judge .Clayton or th t Sh c r ijf a f H u llconnty.” By whatbver- sigbt or misconduct this omission took pfacf) is n o t explained. BuV w iin i hot put an end to ull further proceedings in ttiujcitsu? Will the writ be servqd alter tlio m an is dead? O r if seivini, wdl thrrrO' b e any one to prosecute the m at ? For oursclvea, though wn^VQtild have ueeu iho Iasi tojnte.rp.ose aity obstacle to the regu(itrT,cpur^o of proceetliags, wltiji- uvejr n,ught bo,lhe coDscqucnces, we can- uot b a i regard it a s furiunaio that this o-