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F o r th e Auburn D aily Advertiser. T o m y B rother* ■Let u s feel, as w e traverse life’s turbulent ocean, r n s t m u c h will d e p end o n o u r p radence and c a r e - W h e th e r all sball b e c alm n ess o r w ildest com m o tion— O n r Dasnons b e rapturous o r s u n k m despair. A n d letua a c t w isely a n d c o m fort e a c h other, I?or p lant in t b e b o som o f e ith e r a t h o r n ; B u t study a solace and balsam, m y brother, F o r the h e a r t w h e n opress’d—for th e spirits, w h e n tors \Ve started, dear brother, lifers journey together, And s tarted in sunshine, e n joym e n t a n d g lee; U n thom y the p a thw a y , u n c loudy the w e ather, Our spirits alike were as cloudless and free. T h e n l e t u s s till c ling a n d entw ine round e a c h otner, tfnm m d ful, regardless w h ate’e r m a y b f ttd®s O h ! let u s lo v e on, still unchanging, m y brother, TCiougb e v ' i y t h in g r o u n d u s m a y alter besid e . We hoot had our sorrow—we kave had our sadness— O u r d ays o f d e pression, o f anguish a n d gloom ; to t then we have had, too, onr joy and our glodneji— <3ur seasons of happiness, b rightness a n d b loom . Tllen l e t U9, Oh 1 l e t u s r feel k in a to e a c h other, 4 n d love the more ardent as time wears away : Z,et u s clin< stiU the c lo s e r a n d fonder, m y brother. As we feel that our minds and our bodies decay. The noontide of life, frere* with us, now is over ; Each day to our exit most solemnly tends; T h e n l e t e a c h p a ssing h o u r a n d m o m e n t discover. That we are, over have been, and mean to be friends. And let u s clasp, c loser a n d c lo s e r e a c h o ther, In jo y and in grief—in gladness a n d g loom ; Our hearts more united in friendship, my brother, A n d thus g lide together, in love, to th e tomb. Our pilgrimage, brother, will shortly be ended. A n a w e s h a ll h a v e d o n e w ith this life’s ntful day » Then let our fond hcaits be in unison blended. O u r affections increasing, as life w e ars away. Oh I l e t u s strive on for the peace o f e ach o ther, A n d c h e rish n o feeling b u t friendship a n d lo v e ; T h a t w e m a y unite in nn anthem , m y brother. O f joy, in the mansions o f G lory above. * Brother. TH E PROBLEM. CHAPTER I. “ Well G eorge, h ere is the money I borrowed of you some lime ugo. I take shume to m yself to have k ept you out of it so long after the time I had fixed for the re-paym ent; somehow o r oth er m y savings w ould slip through my fingers.” “ 1 could have w ished for your sake you could have been more p u n ctual; b u t apology is unne cessary, as the delay has occasioned me 110 incon venience.” “ You are very good natured.” “ I am afraid n o t; for if I liad w anted the mo ney, 1 should n o th a y e scrupled to ask for it at the promised time.” Thi 3 conversation passed b etw een two clerks iu a mercantile H o u se; they w ere both ot the same age, neither was there much difference ill their capacity; b u t E dward, having h een ill the counting house for several years, w as now in the receipt o f a salary of one thousand a year.— George, as his junior iu point of time, received only six hundred. After the last remark o f G eorge, E d w ard re mained silent. It w as now past the usual hour for closing the counting house, and George was preparing to go. *• A h ! you are going home. W ell, I sometimes feel as if I c ju ld wish 1 had a home to go to, for a bachelor’s lodgings do n o t quite come up to my idea of th e world.” W h y don’t you marry, then ?\ “ And how am I to support a family ? when I can hardly pay my own way without borrowing. And y et” . Here he relapsed iuto thoughtful silence. \ You seein to b e in some trouble. If so, and I can be useful to you—” “ N o ; I am only solving a problem.” '• I did not know that you had a turn for math ematics.” •*I believe you will prove the arithmetician. But I give up for the preseut. W ell, I wish X knew where to go.” “ Suppose you go home with me. for once.” “ Well, I dont care if 1 do. J had partly made up my mind to go to a party, b u t 1 am pretty well used up with last night’s jollification, and my head aches consumedly.” 11 We will give you a cup of tea to set it to rights.” Edward did not anticipate much gratification in passing an evening ' ’ 1 ? '* * ’ w i t h h i s fr i e n d . * H e is educated. You do not appear to deny yourself! any rational and elegant am usem ent; and in one respect you even indulge in a luxury o f taste.— Nay, you have been able to oblige m e w ith a con siderable loan, and to w ait patiently for its return Is not all this true I\ “ I thankfully adm it it.” “ On the other hand, I have no one to provide for b u t m yself, and my salary is a thousand a year. Yet somehow I am continually getting iuto em barrassments, find nothing saved at the y ear’s end, aud on looking back do not find that I have realized more enjoyment, nor as much, ns you ap pear to enjoy. Your six huudred appears to be more than my thousand: there is the problem.” 11 A n d . you have appliGtl to the ngh tqu a itci lor n solution, for it is oue that I have had occasion to make out for myself. Iu m y bachelor days I fouud my expenses exceeding my income, aud w a s obliged to deny m y self som e indulgence ot my more relined taste, by a scarcity of muds.— Still I never thought o f a practicability o f a bel ter state o f affairs, till I happened to see a lady whose amiable qualities engaged my affections. It w as obvious even to me, that before inviting her to share my fortunes, I ought to have some fortune to share. But where was it to come from 1 I applied for increase of salary, b u t w ith out success. I then began to consider w h ether I could not reduce my expenses, aud for the next three months k ept an account. I found that board and clothing I had n o t expended more than was reasonable and proper, that the amount o f those items fell far short o f m y o th er expenses.” “ I’ray’what are they ?” “ C igars, w iue, m in t juleps, standing treats.” “ Oh, I begin to understand.” \ I now seriously examined myself how far any of these items was necessary expenditures and how far they contributed to my real enjoyment. I was compelled to acknowledge, that I had not made, n o r deserved to make any real friends by treating them to w h at each could have provided for himself for a couple o f shillings, while the ag gregate expenses had emptied m y pockets ; and the enjoyment had generally been marred by riot, quarreling and subsequent sickness. Satisfied on this point, I a t once c u t off’ some heavy items of expenditure, b u t still indulged in what I consid ered an innocent enjoyment and required by the usages of society. One evening, however, as I was sauutering through Broadway, undecided which way to go, I observed a number of gentle men and ladies entering tho Tabernacle, and I thought I would look in to see what was going on. A gentleman had just began his lecture. After a Settlers in W estern T exas are said to be going largely into the purchase o f Mexican sheep, to the great jo y o fthe Mexicans, w h o have hither to had so poor a market that their fiocks were nearly valulesa. These sheep are purchased at 40 to 50 cents per head!. T h e y . n e v e r S m o k e ! —No less than 52,416,000 tobacco pipes were used iu London last year— 364,000 gross—cost £40,350. Q u i c k “ O v e r l a n d ” from C h i n a . —A letter was received by the last steamer, nt the Mission Rooms in Boston, from the Missionaries in China, just two months after date. IjintAN C orv . .— Mr.'C o w tH u , the U n ited States Consul a t Glasgow, is making great and success- ful e x e rtions to introduce corn meal iuto general use in Scotland. H e gave a repast a short time ago to w h ich a large num b e r of p e rsons w e re in- vited. On this occasion he presented Indian com m ixed w ith rye, w h e a t, aud H o e cakes, Indian puddiug, & c.; the entertainment w as w ell attend ed. O ther exhibits o f the Indian m e a l in food: are now making in different towns in Scotland, through th e indefatigable exertions of ou r Con sul—and the meal is said to h e every where up- proved. ______ T e x a s h as been d ivided into 35 counties.— Galveston is the largest city; Houston next.— Austin the s e a t o f Governm ent, b o a sts o f a popu lation of 1500 souls. J2P C apt. Isaiah Rynders, of the “ E m pire Club,” knocked down an officer iu N ew Y ork, on Tuesday last. In this w ay he gives proof of his “ Democracy,” and practices at his profession. T e m p e rance puts w o o d on th e fire, flour in the barrel, m eat in the tub, vigor in the body, intel ligence in th e brain, a n d s p ir it in th e w h o le com position of m an. married, poor fellow,” thought lie, ‘’and I have .leard has three or four little ones. How can they all live on six hundred a year, w hile I can hardly on a thousand '! I dare say I shall find the w h o le family crowded into a little back. l'OOlll, on ft second or third Hoor, iu some d irty street, famished with a rag carpet, a pine table covered with oil cloth, four or hve wood chairs, aud as many rag-mutlin children, and perhaps, to com plete this picture of comfort, ‘ tlie mother ol the ti.-.icchi ’ a t the w ash-tub. Oh faugh! b u t I ain in for it once.” They passed several streets, aud also several which an uuphiosophical strauger might have supposed to be streets, had they not been labelled at the corners with tho unpretending and unaris- t icratic appellations of “ squares,” or “ places.” W e arc a democratic people, and especially the aristocracy o f wealth is unknown among us, or •■ught to be. At last G eorge paused before a decent two sto ry brick front house, iu a respectable looking street. ‘ Here we are a t last. This is a p retty long walk from tlie counting h o u se; b u t you know .eats are high down town, that a man in mode rate circumstances can hardly get room that w ay, eioeut in some streets of doubtful reputation.\ Edward’s apprehension w as realized iu one re spect, for they ascended tlie second fioor. Ho nas somewhat relieved however, to find that his friend le d to the front room, nud when tlie door ■vas thrown open he w as taken by surprise, for .he upartment was furnished w ith neatness, and even w ith elegance. A lady, very neatly attired, was engaged m needle work a t the time George opened the d o o r; and a handsome little boy, seat ed near her, w as reading to her. “ This looks like comfort,” thought Edward. He was intro duced aud received with courtesy. “ W here are your little ones?” bo inquired of George. “ D on’t you hoar them laughing and romping In the back room ! I will cail them.” “ No, if you please, w e won’t disturb them. I would rather step thero with you aud look on their diversions.” “ VVitii all my heart,” said the pleased father, jiving E dward rather an undue credit ior an inte rest in children. In fact, finding they also occu pied the back room, E d w ard wished to see how tar this circumstance explained tlie neatness ot tlie parlor. “ No doubt,” thought he, “ they have to crowd a great deal of d irt and discomfort into one room to k eep tho other nice.” But he was mis taken. The back room though less elegantly fur nished than the front, exhibited au appearance of neatness and comfort. Some might have object od to tlie litter of playthings scattered about the . floor by the children, b u t for our own p a rt wo think it spoke comfort m ore than all the rest. “ AU tho children are well dressed,” thought Edward. They returned to tlie front room.— Edward had already noticed with some surprise, a handsome bookcase; and lie now w eut to ex amine its couteuts. He expected to find b u t lit tle besides shilling literature. The collection proved to b e not very extensive, b u t so far as it went w as composed of the standard works of English, A m erican and French literature, iu the best editions, mid neatly bound * T his appears to be a valuable collection.” *• Too valuable, perhaps, for my means. But this is my besetting weakness. I am au epi cure in books, and can no more enjoy a favorite book miserably got up, than au alderman can en joy a favorite disTi m iserably cooked.” “ I commeud your taste; b u t it must have cost you considerable to gratify it.” “ Why if I had been told the sum total of llie cost o f such a collection at first, I believe I might have been a little alarm ed; however, it has beeu made so gradually, that I have hardly been aware of th e expense.” Tea w as announced. There had beeu 110 time far-extraordinary preparation, y et the table was furnished w ith plenty and elegance, and E dward enjoyed the repast tar more than his last night’s expensive riot. After tea tlie conversation be came general. Edw ard happened to speak of the oratory, b u t a moment after secretly blamed himself for alluding to an entertainment he could not suppose they wore acquainted with. _He found, however, iu the course o f the conversation, that they were familiar w ith all the higher orders of public amusements. By some occasional p rat tle with tho children, be preceived they w ere pretty well educated. He inquired what school they attended, and found it w as one that uot only bore a high reputation, b u t charged a high price. As he rose to take liis leave, he thankfully ac cepted the invitation to repeat liis visit. His friend, 011 lighting liim down, observed an air of deep abstraction 011 his face; and as they stood in the door asked him if liis headache w as still troub lesome. “ Oh, n o ! it is entirely dissipated. How pleas- und the evening has passed. By the bye, excuse me for asking, nave you any source of income be yond tlie counting house ?” “ N ot a farthing. May I know why you ask !” “ I w ill tell you to-morrow, after counting honrs. W h at an inexplicable p ro b lem !” c h a p t e r 11. The next d ay the friends remained in the counting house after the usual hours o f closing, for the purpose of conversation. “ I have oeeti thinking,” said George, “ o f your inquiry last evening, and inclined to suppose trom it that you had some idea of suggesting an in crease of my salary. I am sensible of the kind ness of your intentions, b u t have no doubt tlie firm w ill do what is right at a proper time w ith out any hint, and I am very w ell contented alrea dy.” Edward heard him out with a smile, and sha king his head, replied, ^ “ Y ou give me too much credit for good inten tions. The object of my inquiry w as merely in the expectation of a solution to a p roblem ; b u t your answer only made it m ore intncale.” “ C annot I assist yon ? I have dipped a little into E u c lid.” “ I believe you can, w ithout the help of A lge bra o r g eom etry; and I now request you w ill, for I am fairly a t a non-plus.” “ W ell, I w ill see w h a t I can do,” said George, taking up a slate aud pencil. “ W ell, in the first place,” said E dward, “ I un derstand that you have no source of income be yond your salary o f six hundred a y e a r; out of which you pay a p retty good rent, so far as I can udge from your a ccomm odations.” “ Only a hundred and fifty.” “ A nd that leaves just four hundred and fifty for all your other expenses. You have a Wife and three children to provide for. Your house is w e ll furnished; your family are well d re ssed; your table is well provided; your children are vivid description of the evil of intemperance, he made a suduen aud startling appeal to the moder ate drinker. I felt an irresistible conviction that I h ad not done my duty either to m yself o r others. W h en he concluded, several at his invitation step ped forward and signed the p le d g e ; I did not hes itate to follow their example. I little thought m y Julia, w hose absence from home had occasioned my being abroad that evening, was a witness of this action. Released from the customary drains on my pocket, I soon found that I could live with in my income. I now offered myself, anil w as ac cepted. Some time after in a confidential conver sation, I learned, from Julia, that h er consent nev er w ould have been given b u t for m y recent re formation ; that she never could have been per suaded to entrust h e r happiness to one w ho stood on that slppeiy brink of intemperance, known by the name of m iderate drinking. And verily mine has been a rich reward. Every thing has pros- percd in h e r cnre. P r u d e n t w ithout m eanness, neat w ithout parade, cheerful without folly, and pious w ithout sullenness. Aud the—’ “ Say 110 more. The problem has been solved to my satisfaction; and from this h o ar I am d e termined to profit by it.” And we trust some o f those who read this sto ry may adopt the same resolution. From the London Times. W e publish in another place an extract from the speech delivered by Mr. Calhoun, ou the Kith of March, in the Senate of the United States, which reflects the greatest c redit ou that eminent states man, and does honor to the assembly in which it was delivered. Tho progress made by the Ore gon question within the la s t two years lias con- inced Mr. Calhoun himself of the impossibility of p e rsevering in that silent aud inactive course of policy w h ich lie hud hitherto recom m e n d e d as the surest m e thod o f establishing the ultim a te sov ereignty of tiie U n ited States in that territory. He has beeu driven from that ground to the al ternative of supporting a com p rom ise, or of de claring for a forcible occupation of the country ; and while he cordially a d o p ts the principle of com promise, he votes for tho abrogation of tlie exist ing convention, in order to bring the discussion to a speedy termination. Thus far w e are perfectly agreed w ith Mr. C al houn. W e are happy to adopt as our owu every one o f the pacific sentiments aud the sensible opinions h e has so eloquently expressed; and al though liis warning o fthe disastrous consequen ces of war is especially addressed to the A m eri can States, his advocacy of the cause of peace w ill no where be read with more sincere admiration thau in this country. Tims far the spirit o f the great majority o f the Americans is favorable ton peaceful settlement of this difference. W e may assume, thut Mr. F o lk’s message and declarations, in which there is not tlie slightest intimation that any compromise is expected, o r the slightest expectation that any ad missible ofler will be made, do not contain the opinion o f the most inllueutial American states men. Even Mr. F o lk ’s personal friends give veiy dif ferent accounts of liis own v iew s; and, if w e look to tlie men out of office, who, as Senators, are members of a braueh of the Executive Govern ment and exercise a portion of tlie treaty making lower, the preponderance of numbers niul of po- itieal authority is unquestionably in favor of a compromise. This step, then, may b e considered as virtually _aiued; b u t it is only the first step towards the solution of the difficulty, and Mr. F o lk ’s p reten sions w ore less formidable when they were car ried to an excessive aud ridiculous extent than when they are reduced within those limits w hich have throughout this protracted negotiation, form ed tlie true basis of the A m erican claim. For though there are differences of opinion be tween compromise aud no compromise, notice or uo notice, there is a singular unanimity in all tlie opinions w hich have reached us from the U nited States us to the extent of tho only compromise which is regarded as a t all admissible. The word “ compromise” synonymous in the mouths ofthe Americans w ith tlie 49tli parallel of North latitude. After these public aud peremptory declarations on tlie p art of them who are comparatively mod erate iu their tone upon tills subject, tlie C abinet of Washington may, and probably will intimate, in tlie event o f the negotiation being rc-opened, alter the notice has been given, that its hands are tied beforehand. There is no diplomacy left in the question. The game is to be played with tlie cards on the table, and the 49th parallel must be regarded ns lhe ultimatum of the Senate rather than o f tlie Fresiilent and his immediate advisers. We believe this to b e a m atter of fact; and whether tlie Americans are right or w rong, pru dent or foolish, is beside tlie question, since it is evident that w hen all tho leading statesmen of a country have deliberately pledged themselves to a particular position, they w ill rather go to w ar thau abandon it. They have chosen, therefore, to as sume for the purpose of their justification, lhat this concession, us they term it, is a sufficient sac rificc for the maintenance of peace, and thus al though E ngland positively rejected that offer 20 years ago, and ou m any subsequent occasions, she will accept it now. We are really at a loss to conceive to wliat circumstances Mr. Calhoun attributes this sup posed change, or w hat imaginable circumstances could release us from the duty of upholding a ter ritorial right. _ B ut the fact is that tlie valley of the C olumbia is as m uch and as exclusively occu- by the B ritish agents of the Hudson’s Bay Compa ny as it over has b e e n ; and to suppose that our rights to tlie country is weakened is a childish in vention. They are precisely w hat they have ever beeu since 1790. CULTURE OF SPRING W H E A T . There are may sections where spring wheats .are the only varieties that cau be culti wiled to ad vantage. In all places w here suow accumulates to a great depth, the success of w inter w h eat is rendered uncertniu, owing to the liability of its being w in ter killed. Iu such cases, the fanner resorts to spring wheat as the b est substitute at com m and, aud in many cases it qives a return which, b o th for quantity and quality, leaves no cause for dissatisfaction.^ Spring w heat is said to contain a larger proportion o f gluten than winter wheat, aud it has hence beeu inferred that bread from the former is m ore nutritious. According to tlie analysis o f S ir II. Davy:— Gluten. Starch. 100 parts o f the best Sicilian wheat con tained..................................................... 21 75 100 parts o f spring wheat, o f 1864 ......... 24 70 100 parts of good English wheat, of 1803 19 77 Spring wheat is usually cultivated ou land that has beeu occupied the proceeding y ear b y some hoed crop— corn, potatoes, & c. W here there is no danger of the attack o f the fly, w hich works iu the head, the ( Cccidomyia trilici,) it is best to sow the crop as early as the state o fthe ground will admit, or as soon as it is fairly free from frost. One good plowing is sufficient—in fact w e have known excellent crops produced by working the ground thoroughly w ith a cultivator harrow, the 'eet or teeth of which penetrate the ground and pulverize it to thedepthofseveralinches. Manure is n o t usually applied for this crop. Long or un fermented manure tends to rust the straw, and on this account it is only applied to the crop of the previous year, and then it becomes so far de composed as to b e in a proper state for tlie w heat. The seed is usually sown on the furrow, and w ell harrowed in. The quantity sown p er acre, is ge nerally two bushels.—Albany Cultivator. A solution o f G um Arabic w ill remove any for- eigu atom that gets into the eye. A d j o u r n m e n t o f C o n g r e s s . — The Union de signates the statement in the National Intelligen cer, respecting an early adjournment of Congress, without action on. the Turift’bill and o th er admin istration measures, as “ A W h i g S c h e m e to blow the Republicans sky high.” O u t r a g e . —A poor cripple nam ed McCabe, was beaten to death b y an athletic man named Wood, in Philadelphia, on Tuesday, because he had taken measures to recover $50 o f his in the hands of Wood. Tho latter was committed.— —[Alb. Citizen. Twelve colored persons w ere manumitted ri - cenuy by the decision of the court in the D istrict of Columbia. T r e a t y w i t h th e JC a n k a s I n d i a n s . W e announced, some time ago the formation of b treaty w ith the Kankas Indians. Since then, the treaty has heen ratified, and in its essential provisions are as follows: The Kankas Indians cede to the United States two millions of acres of laud on the east p art of their country, embracing the entire width, thirty miles, and running w est for quantity. In consideration thereof, the Uni ted States pay to the K ankas Indians $202,000— of which $200,000 are to be funded at five p er cent., the interest to b e paid annually for thirty years and thereafter to be diminished and paid pro rata should the numbers decrease, b u t not otherwise. One thousand dollars to be applied for purposes o f education annually; $1000 for ag ricultural assistance, implements, &c., the bal ance $18,000, to be p aid them annually in their own country. The two thousand dollars not funded to b e thus appropriated—first, necessary expenses of negotiating this treaty; second, $400 to tlie M ethodist E piscopal C h u rc h ; third, $600 for the erection of a mill iu the Kankas country. The west line of the territory thus ceded to be surveyed as soon in the preseut y ear as conveni ent, by the United States. The Kankas Indians are to remove from the country now ceded, b y the first of May, 1347. Should it be found that there is not sufficient tim bered lands for the U3e o f the Indians, the U nited States are to set apart to them forever a suitable territory, on the western boun dary o f the land ceded b y the treaty. In consid eration o f w h ic h the ICankas Indians cede the balance of tbe reservation under tlie treaty of Ju n e 3, 1S35, and not c e d e d iu th e first a rticle of this treaty. A sub-agent is to be appointed to re side w ith them , a n d a sm ith. — [S t. Louis Repub. CANADIAN ITEM S . The L egislature of N ew B runswick have placed £10,000 at the disposal of the Governor, in the event of hostilities taking place. The Toronto Canadian says a w ar w ith E n g land “ w ould shiver the United States to atoms.” D r e a d f u l . Information has been received in C anada th a t L o rd M etcalf, late G o v e rnor G e n eral of th a t P r o vince, is fast sinking under tlie disease w h ich caused him to resign Ins office. Tiie anticipated resignation o f tlie Canadian M iuistry has uot taken place, a n d probably w ill not. They liud themselves b etter supported than thev expected, a n d have concluded to hold ou. th e new hill for reorganizing llie Canadian mi- litia , w h i c h is r e p r e s e n t e d a s b e i n g a \ e r y eiT e c - tuul one, lias been passed.—Roch. Dem. R obbing and abandoning a W if e .— S o m e five or six w e e k s since, au Irishm a n n a m e d J o s e p h French, married un Irish girl named Mary Ford, in New Orleans, and came on hither, she paying their passage o u t of some nearly $700 s h e 'h a d saved from her earnings. They took board in a house iu Robinson street, and night before last lie walked with her up the Bower) ‘ where he dropped the k ey o f his carpet-bag, aud picking it up, asked her for the keys of her trunk to p u t it 011 tlie ring w ith them; and then placing the keys in his own pocket, tolel h er to wait until he w ent into a porter house, which she did, and lie did not return, aud she w asleft alone in the street. There she remained a stranger for some time, not know ing how to find Robinson street, until a gentleman ascertaining that site w as lost showed h er the w ay to the house in Robinson street, which h er faith less husband had left b u t a few minutes before, after unlocking h e r trunk and stealing $050, all the money she bad— leaving her friendless and penuyless, w hile he took liis d eparture from this city to parts unknown.—[Journal oi C ommerce. The New York H erald says: “ E ditors of news papers hereafter w ill, probably, be of m ore utility in promoting tlie interests and relations oi difl’e.- ent nations, thau all their ministers, plenipoten tiaries, or consuls, ofall sizes aud sorts. A single newspaper, in London or Faria, conducted with skill and talent, on the principles of international courtesy, w o u ld be o f m o re value, aud of m o re utility to the United States, nnd other countries, than botli o f our Representatives, w h o cost the treasury of the United States some twenty-live or th ir ty thousand dollars a y e a r .” T h e H a r p e r s ’ P r i n t i n g E s t a b l i s h m e n t . The establishment of tlie H arpers gives employ ment to 400 persons, including 95 g irls; supports directly or indirectly (iudepemuit of authors) about 1G00 persons, and occupies an immense area, equal to 7 o r 3 large five story houses. One building, five w indows w ide, and five stories high, extends from Cliff to P earl, (the depth of four or- (linary houses,) two other buildings join this on Cliff', and there are still two more 011 the opposite side o f the street. There arc 19 double medium presses w orked by steam, and 3 N apier presses. From 69 to 70 reams of paper are consumed per day. Tho celebrated Bible absorbed 6000 reams. The fixtures, im ehinciy and tools iu tlie bind ery are valued at $13,000. 52 barrels of flourare used, p er annum, for paste, and 42 of glue. 13 tons of shavings are sold, p er amnun to the paper maker, w hich lie uses in remaiiufacturing—about 730 packages of gold leaf; 1200 dozen of sheep skins ; 750 pieces o f m uslin, o f 40 square yards each; and 60 tons of pasteboard are used annu ally. About 150,000 sheets of 24 pages 12 1110 - iire printed daily. Nearly three and a half m il lions w ere thrown off during the last year. 300 pounds o f m etal are used weekly for casting— giving 41,600 pounds per annum. *500,000 lbs. o( stereotype, w orth 7.j cents p er pound, tlie pro duct of ten years, are stored away in vaults, which extend, of course under ground, from I’earl street to Cliff' street. The whole quantity of stereotype deposited in these metal catacombs must be prodigious. There are from 60 to 70,- 000 pounds o f type iu the composing rooms.— About $200,000 are paid to clerks and hands p er annum. A very onerous duty of the establishment consists ill selecting works, botli printed and MSS. for publication. This departm ent is in part filled by Mr. Saunders, (a son of one of the largest and most intelligent London p u b lishers.) Mr. S. uuites to natural abilities o f a high order, great experience and erudition. The w hole buildings are owned by tlie Har pers, and the stock iu trade is certainly worth $1,500,000. Some authors may well bless tlie house—it has paid to Stephens about $50,000, to Frescott half that sum, and to other writers, na tive and foreign, [among the latter, I may men tion B ulwer,] magnificent amounts. L A W S O F N E W - Y O R K . [ b y A U T H O R I T Y , j JE v e rj Law , unless a different time shall be prescribed herein, shall cnmnience a n d take efiectthroughuutthe Slate on a n d not. before the twentieth day after the d ay o f its final passage, as certified hy the Secretary o f S tate.—Sec. 12, title 4, chap. 7, p a rt 1, Rev. Slat.] [Every L a w so published by him, (the State Priater.) may he read in evidence from the p aper in which it shall be con tained, in all courts of justice in this State, aud in all pro ceedings before auy officer, body o r board, in which it shall be thought necessary to refer thereto, until three months a f ter tbe close o ftlie session in which it becaiao a law.—Sec- 8 , title 7, chap. 8 , p u rt 1, Rev. Stnt.] C h a p . 7 5 . An A ct to a u thorise the first J u d g e o f the county o f F.rie to a p p o int a n d h o ld special term s o f the c o u rt o f com- zuon Eleusjofaaid c o u n ty. Passed April 21,184G. T h e \People o f the State o f New- Y o rk, represented i n Sen-, ate a n d Assem b ly, do enact a s fo l lo w s ; $ t. The first judge of the county courts of the county of E rie. is hereby authorized a n d em p o w e red to appoint aud hold such special terms of the court of common pleas oi’said c o u n ty, n o t e x c e e d ing three in each year, ws he shall d e e m uccessary a u d expedient for the purpose o f hearing a n d d e ciding all c auses b rought into said c o u rt b y certiorari, a n d a ll enum e rated and non-enum e rated mo- tions a rising in said court, and such term s shall be held by said first judge. J 2. T h e suid first judge s h all a p p o int the s a id term s by- an o r d e r m a d e a u d signed by h im and filed in the oillec o t the c lerk o f th e said county, a n d shall cause the sam e to be published one week in two of Hie daily newspapers printed in th e c ity o f Buffalo. § 3. T h e said first judge shall have pow e r to m a k e all necessary rules a n d orders to regulate the practice o f said c o u r t a t said term s n o t inconsistent w iih tn e law s o f this State, a n d a ll rules and orders m ude in any cause, m a tter o r p roceeding p e n d ing in said c o u rt and entered at said term s shall h a v e the sam e effect a s i f m a d e a t the r e g u l a r , tated term s thereof. / ’,§ 4 . In the case o f a vacancy in the office o f firBt judge o r h is a b sence from s a id county, o r inability from sick ness to a ct, a n y judge o f the said court o f the deg e e of counsellor in tlie s u p rem e co u rt m a y hold s u c h special term s, a n d s h all in holding the s a m e have the sam e pow e r as is b y this a c t c o n ferred upon the first-judge. § 5. E a c h o f the special term s authorized to be h e ld by virtue of this a c t shall a n d m a y be h e ld u n til a n d including the fifth d a y a fter the com m e n cem e n t thereof. T h e s a id , special term s s h all b e h e ld at the c o u r th o u s e o f s a id coui£* ty, and tlie clerk and crier ofsaid co u rt shall a ttend the sam e ; b u t n o other officer, e x c e p t th e judge holding the same, shall b e required to a ttend said c o u rt, o r be e n titled to c h a rge s a id c o u n ty fo r a n y a ttendance thereon. § 6. I f the board of supervisors o f said county shall at any annual m e e ting th e r e o f by a resolution entered in their m inutes, resolve th a t the h o lding o f the said special term s a re unnecessary o r inexpedient, and shall cause th e ir c lerk to s e rve a c o p y th e r e o f 011 said first judge, the said special term s shall n o t thereafter b e held o r o u g h t t6 be h e ld in said county by virtue of the p rovisions o f this act. § 7. Any r u le o r o rder p ro p e r to h e entered In the m in utes o fth e c o u rt o f com m o n p leas o f s a id county o f E rie on th e decision o f any cause, m o tion or other m a tter ar gued in s a id c o u rt m a y b e entered in such m inutes b y the clerk o f s a id c o u rt in vacation on the w ritten o rder o r di rection o f the judge, or a m a jority of the judges p resent a t A CONGRESSIONAL PORTRAIT. A correspondent o f th e New Y ork Mirror, w ho seems to have a happy k n ack a t portraiture, {jives the following Crayon sketching o f one.ot the w ell known members o f that illustrious body of Savans: “ B u t'to return to M r. McConnell, if “ M ac,” as every b a r k ee p er in town calls him, h ad h ee n satisfied w ith remaining as heaven made him, he would b y this time have h ee n a good looking fellow, b u t his personal beauty is much marred by bis practice o f living too fast. His once hand some nice lias degenerated iuto a foggy appear ance, and his once bright eyes are “ shorn of th eir beams,” and seem to b e vainly struggling to p en etrate an eternal mist. McConnell’s age is some- w h e re about fo r ty ; he i s a tall, -well b u i lt man, Jiis features are good humored and pleasing, his mouth wears a continual smile, a n a his lively nose is sometimes convulsed w ith spasms o f fun. H is head is finely form ed, a n d w e ll stocked w ith an abundance of hair, which is in an eternal state o f uprorious delight. M r. M cConnell m o stly piques himself upon his taste in dress. H e de- lights to lead th e ton a n d to b e looked upon as the p ink of fashion. I t is a melancholy mistake jpf his. H e has h a d so little opportunity during liis backwoods education o f acquiring correct 110 - tions o f w liat dress becomes a gentleman, that h e is guilty of the most ridiculous extravagancies.— H e w ill occasionally b e bedizened in alarming colors—green, crimson and yellow, strongly con- trasted upon his person in glaring inconsistency, and for jew e lry—ohgem ini! brooches purchased p y the square inch, and o th er enormous trifles in like proportion. W hoever has seen him a t a ball or levee, glittering and gliding about like an in sane and over dressed comet cannot well forget him. As a m an, he is liked by m ost people w ho know him, and adored b y a gang of interesting gentle men, w ho dog him wherever h e goes, and prey jjpon his generosity. He is always ready for any thing promising amusement, h e earns his m oney like a w ise politician, and spends it like a simple ton ; he will love or fight you, just as you feel in clined ; he can make saddles or amend law s ; he practices the law as w ell as harness m akiug, b u t his honesty has hitherto k e p t him down in his profession, though he has w on several important trials in his native state, w h ere h e makes it pro p e r ly understood b y the jury that h e m ust have the case or the foreman m ust fight. His duties iu the House consist for the most p a rt in interrupt ing when the business is proceeding too fast, and hiccupping “ that it b e laid on the table,” iu call ing for the yeas and. nays, and performing many acts o f buffoonery for tlie amusement o f others. He is a daring fellow a t faro— th e patron of the the henringthereof.with tlie like force and ettect as though t - .. , , , . said rule o r order had been made in court and entered ju*«^>yster c e llars _ the beloved of h a c k m en—and the term during die sitting of said court. / j § 8 . This act shall take effect immediately, C h a p . 7 4 . An Act to amend the act, passed May, 1841, authorizing colleges and other incorporated literary institutions to hold real and personal estate in truat, so as to allow the eome to accumulate for certain specific purposes. Passed April 21,1846. The people o f the State o f Netc York, represen ted iit, Senate and Assembly , do enact as follows : § 1 . The income arising from any real or personal prop^ erty granted or conveyed, devised or bequeathed in trust to any incorporated college or other incorporatedliterary institutio.i. for any of tlie purposes specified in the “act authorizing certain trusts,” passed May 14th, 1840, or for the purpose of providing ior the support of any teacher in a grammar school or institute, may be permitted to accu mulate till the same shall amount to a sum sufficient, iu tn e o p inion o f th e r e g e n ts o f t h e university, to c a r r y into effect either of the purposes aforesaid, designated ia snid trust. C h a p . 69. An Act for the r e lief o f llriggs T h o m as and Eben W o rden. Passed April 17,1846. The People o f the State o f New York, represented in Senate a n d Assembly, do enact as fo l lo w s : § 1. The Canal Board are hereby authorized nnd di rected to hear and determine the claim of Briggs Thomas and Eben Worden, arising under their contract for the construction of Section No. 17 of the Genesee Valley canal, and award to them such sum ns shall be just andequituble, in consequence of the work or material proving different/ ent from whatjvyas contemplated at the time the work was c o n tracted for, o r i n consequence o f any change of the line o f s a id section after snid contract; and also to award them the amount, if tuiy due them, for work (lone a c c o r d i n g t o t h e i r c o n t r a c t p r i c e s . §2, If ill the opinion of snid board, the material was wrongly classified, they shall award to the said Thomas and Worden, the sum they would be entitled to under their contract, had tho material been properly classified. § 3 . ’l ' h c C o m m i s s i o n e r e o f t h e (.’u n t i l R u r a l s h a l l p a y t o the snid Thomas und Worden, such sum as slmll be uivud d e d t h e m u n d e r t h u s a c t , o u t o f a n y m o n e y s b e l o n g i n g t o the Canal Fund. $ 4. This act shall take effect immediately. State o f r tao Y o rk, ? I have com p a red the preceding S e r n ta r y 's Ofler.. j w ith the original law s o n tile in this office, nnd do c e rtify th a t the sam e a re c o rrect transcripts therelrom und of the w h o le of tho snid originals. R. a. iiEKTUiV, Scc’y of State. worshipped o f juvenile negroes, w ho gaze upon his crimsoned w aistcoat and other highly colored appurtenances with envy and admiration. From the S a n d w ich Isla n d s , O r egon a n d C a l i f o r n i a . W e have intelligence from Honolulu to Feb. 14th. Letters from Hawaii, of D ecember, state, that in consequence o f an unprecedented drouth, that •whole district of country liad been ravaged by fires, w hich consumed in g reat numbers the hab itations o f the natives. A famine had also pre vailed there for 6 or 3 w eeks, the people living on fern and roots, and there was 110 prospect ol immediate relief. F rom the H o n o lulu Friend, Feb. 14. O regon .—P revious to tlie departure of tlie Cowlitz, arrived at H onolulu from the Straits of Sail Juan de Fuca, 450 wagons and 3000 enii grants had arrived. Some o f them w ere men of capital. Dr. M cLaughlin hail removed to the Falls and intends shortly to leave for Paris. Mr. Douglass takeB charge o f the Hudson’s B ay C o.’s affairs at F o rt V ancouver. Bark Toulon, Crosby, from Honolulu, w as 54 days iuto the river, and in Nov. liad not arrived at h er discharging place. Mauy more emigrants wore to arrive, and certain 'description of goods to supply their w ants iu the w inter will h e in much demand. C a l i f o r n i a . —By letters from California, b y the Don Quixote, we learn that in consequence of an advantageous attack made by the Mexican authorities o f St. Francisco, ou some American citizens, by which Mr. N athan S pear came near f t O N S I T M P T I O N . — <“ B R A N T ’S U INDIAN PULMONARY BALSAM” has cur- ed* and andis fully capable of curing Pulmonary Consump tion, in some of its most hopeless stages. It has undoubt edly cured many persons after the best physicians had pronounced them incurable. It has also cured Asthma, recent and chronic coughs without failing in any case. In testimony of the above truths, we nave many certifi cates, letters and statements, from some of our most re spectable andwell known citizens; such persons as would uot allow their names to be thus used, if they believed such use would be the means of deceiving any person, and who would not have their names used at all, if they had not had abundant proofj and were not fully satisfied of the great efficacy ot this medicine, and that such facts DS Stated above, were well known to themselves and oth ers. So far, therefore, as resqectable testimony can estab lish a fact, the fact is thus established, that Brands Indian, Pulmonary Balsam has cured discaseswhich wrepronounc- ed by p h y s icia n s , hopeless cases o f C o n s u m p tion. The changes from disease to health which this medicine produces in the system, are effected by its great and cer- p o w e r o f p u r i f y i n g the Blood, prom o ting a n d iznpro- ving expectoration, neutralizing the morbid action, and sustaining the system. As an alterative, and as a certain purifyerof the blood, it also never has failed, but has al ways cured such chronic diseases as Scroftila, Erysipelas, S c a ld H e a d , R h e u m a tism , U lcerated Soar m o u th and Throat, Nursing Soar Mouth, Ulcers, Piles, Salt Rheum, Biles, Liver Complaint, Mercurial and all Cutaneous aud Skin Diseases. BRANT’S INDIAN PURIFYING EX T R A C T is another preparation o f t h e above Indian Balsam , w h ich differs from the Balsam only, by its not possessing expec- torating qualities, nnd i t is, therefore, b y this alteration, not so good for coughs, colds and consumption, as the Bal sam, but as an alterative, and purifyer of the blood, for all other complaints, it is equally as elticacious. These medicines are infallible specifics, and certain cures for all t h e derangem e n ts and w eakness incidental to fe males. These medicines are exclusively vegetable substances, and although so efficient in their good works, yet they never have caused the least injury to any person who has used them. The recipe for preparing the Balsam came from Capt. Joseph Brant, the celebrated Indian Mohawk Chief, and to him from his Medicine Man. The above mentioned certificates can he had in pamph lets of Agents, gratis. . These medicines are prepared for sale by tlie proprietor, M. T. Wallace, at 87 Main street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Sold by T. M. HUNT, Druggist, Auburn. 16y] An act to incorporate the Fort Hill Cemetery Association^ Passed April 23,1846, by a two-third vote. ^ The people ofthe Statcof New-York, represented in Senate and Assembly , do enact as follows: § 1. William II. Seward, Alfred Conkling, Enos T. Throop, George W. Hatch, and Thomas Y. How, Jr., and such other persons as may hereafter associute, by the name of the Fort Hill Cemetery Association, are hereby constituted a body corporate under that name, or such other us they may select ami record, as is hereinafter pro vided, with power to take, hold and conveyfreal and per sonal estate to the use ofsaid corporation, not exceeding, twenty acres of land and fifteen thousand dollars of perf sonal estate, together with such as may grow out of tlie sale of lots. § 2. The said corporators shall constitute the board of trustees, who shall elect one of* their number to be their President; and in case of tlie death, resignation or removal from the State of any oi tlie said trustees, the survivors o r r e m a inder shall fill the vacancy thus occa sioned from among the plat owners. § 3. The said corporation may ucquire and hold such,* land,within tlie village of Auburn, and not exceeding twenty acres, aa they may select, for the exclusive use of a cemetery, or place for tho huriul of the dead, and may give the same such name tu they may think appropriate, nud tor this purpose such parts of the suid laud as may from time to time be.required lor that purpose slmll bo sur veyed and subdivided into lots or plats of a convenient size with buch walks, paths and avenues as the said trus tees o ra majority of them slmll direct; and a map of the said survey, containing the name designated as aforesaid^ shall bo filed in th e c lerk’s o fiice o f the C o u n ty o f Cayugrf; when the raid map shall be tiled, the raid trustees may sell and convey eucli plats or lots on such terms and at such price as they shall agree upon, which conveyances shall be mudo under the seal of the »aid corporation, and signed by the President and ticcrotury thereof and all moneys obtained lor such sales shall be applied by the said trnstccs to the puy m eat of the- purchase money of the land acquired by tho suid corporation, nnd to improving and embellishing the same as a cemetery, and the excess/ if any, to eiu.li charitable purposes as the trustees may de signate and direct. \X 4. It shall and may lie law ful for the snid corporation also to take and hold any grant, donation or becpiest of property, real or personal, upon trust to apply the income thereof under the diroetiou of tiie trustees aforesaid, for the im p r o v e m e n t o r em b e llishm e n t o f the s,dd eem e tcry, or of any building, structures or fences erected or to be erected upon the lands of tho said corporation, or of any fosing his life, a memorial was presented to Capt. tge, o f t h e U. S. sloop Levant, then at M o n terey, .a lie together w ith Mr. L arkin, the V. S. Con sul, immediately sailed for St. Francisco, to inves tigate th e affair. W e also learn that three companies from the U. States, numbering from three to four hundred people, with fifty or sixty wagons, had arrived at the head waters o f the Bay. Some hundred head of D urham cows w ere brought by the emigrants. ' There w ere three Russian ships a t anchor in the bay for wheat, Tallow, hides, &c. Also, Vnndalia, Sterling, and Tassen, of Boston, aud Fame, of Oahu. Mr. W m . A. L eedsdorf bos' b een appointed U. S. Vice C onsul for St. Francisco. Correspondence of the New York Commercial Advertiser. W a s h i n g t o n , Saturday, May 2 . / The most anxious subject o f inquiry here is w h ether the P resideut has exercised his “ discre tion ” and given the notice to tlie B ritish G overn ment. No one can answer the question. But if it had been doue, would not tlie “ oilicial ” have announced it, ere this, w ith a flourish of trum pets ? I incline to think that the P resident has been advised to withhold tlie notice and throw the w hole subject of O regon back upou the party and people a t the elections. I think there has been a change of policy 011 this subject, since Ihe notice passed in the form given to it by the Senate. The object originally proposed by the Balti more convention, and seconded b y Mr. Folk, w as not w ar abroad, b u t party trium ph a t home.— The Oregon measures belonged to a system of foreign and domestic policy, the success of which was to perpetuate the p o w e r of the Democratic party. Those objects have, after five months discus sion, been found unattainable, and the result lias beeu to harrass and divide the party and bring Mr. F o lk into disfavor w ith all sections of it. , Tiie party is in a minority upon every question. They coufess it. W hat lias become of the fifty- four, forty men ! Wliat has become of the anli- bank, anti-commerce, anti-paper men ? Wliat has become of the advocates of low duties and the abolition of tlie protective system I Look around, and you will find them in a minority— unable to hold up their heads here—unable to face the people at home. moiiuniont, g rave stone, fence, railing o r olher e rection in o r around tuiy c e m e tery lot, or for planting nnd cultiva ting o f trees, shrubs, flowers or plants hi o r around any cem e tery lot, according to the term s of s u c h grant, dona tion or b equest, a n d the court of chancery, o r any court having equity jurisdiction s h all have full p o w e r a n d juris diction to com p e l the due perform a n c e o f the said trusts, o r of any o f them , u p o n a bill filed b y a p roprietor o r p ro prietors o f any lot o r lots in the said c em etery, for th a t individual proprietor of a lot or lots in the said cemetery. T h is tw e n ty-ninth Congress has proved to he the most conserve ' ' .nder purpose. s* % 5. The said cemetery shall be nnd hereby is declared exempted from all public tuxes, rates or assessments, and shall not be liable to be sold on execution, or be applied in payment of debts due from any individual proprie tor or proprietors, but they and their heirs or devisees m ost conservative thal w e ever lia u tlie Government. So far conservative is it that, b u t for the aid o f some very liberal, enthusiastic, or crotchety Whigs, the administration party could uot carry a single measure iu it. My own opinion is that the complete break down which the p arty lias undergone upon the O re g o n question lias scattered and destroyed them, and that they can never rally upon any olher measure. It w as the W higs w ho enabled them to do as m uch as they have done on tlie O re gon question. W h at does all that lias beeu done • . . ; - , , on that question amount to? Nothing but that may forever hold the same entirely and totally exempt-1 , t t ’ c. . r. . • • . ed therefrom, so long at the same shall remain dedi- y United States G overnment insists upon a re- cnted to the purposes of a cemetery, and during which uewed negotiation and a compromise of the ques- tim c no street, road o r avenue shall be had through the P _ tion on iair terms. Tlie Senate wifl refuse to said cemetery or any part of the land held by the euid.f u Oregon bills that were to be consequent corporation lor ihj purposes aforesaid, without the con-1 * . ». « , .* . J lsenu cuiiiuiuuuu iu i iu.’ uuiwuaca itiurt'Nuiu, w u u u u i uic iun* i - . , . n .1 ,> • f sent of said corporation iir*t had and obtained, except by upoa the notice, lh e object of the I re.sident s special permission of the Legislature of this State. j recom m e n d a tions on this subject n o t being very § 6 . 1 he said corporation ehnU possess the general povv- attainable, I am not s u rprised ut the d isposition to ers und be subject to the liabilities and provisions con- ‘ .i.,..n w lmlo tinner turned in title third of chapter eighteen ofthe first part of j ,“ ** r -ft _ . f , the Revised Statutes | . As to the Sub-Treasury, its m o re a r d e n t friends J 7. The Legislature may at any time alter or repeal , in th e H o u se liuve ceased to regard its pas.-age as this act. desirable, even if it can be passed, in the mode s t a t e op N e w -Y o rk, i I have compared the precedingiypyQposed by the Senate com m ittee, w h ich takes Secretary a Office. 5 with an original act ol the LcgS 1 J 7 islature of this State, on fdc in tins office, and do certify t ^ 3 sting. - that the same is a correct transcript therefrom, and ofthe ! lh e revenue bill o f Mr. W alker, i t is already whole of said original. In testimony whereof I have h e re-, found, c annot receive m u c h support. It offends unto affixed.the seal of this office, at the city of Albany, t e v e ry prom inent interest in the country. T h e the second dny of May, m the year ot our Lordone thou -1 .fw \ u,o., *rv»« «i —n.nl nii.l., l.im.1-/.A nvi.l . i— i I)lil t \ CtUUlClt lltlU it tilOU-.ll. 1 lit. (It'.'IT IIOllltt.ll sand einht hundred nnd l»rtv-.-ix. ARC HIBALD CA.Ml’HELI,, Deputy Sec’y of State. T exas .— The New Orleans correspondent of tlie N ew York C ourier and E n q u irer says: “ I hope, to use n western phrase, that Con gress, or at any rate, the press, w ill keep their eyes skinned when Texas affairs as to m oney m at ters come up for discussion. Wc shall be lucky if the T reasury escapes w ith anything short of $20,000,000, not, of course, taking into view war expenses, if such am event occurs.” S ingular D eath .—A German, named Baker, who w as strolliug about the suburbs of the city yesterday afternoon, took a fancy to some bog- wood flowers, and having climbed a tree for tlie purpose of obtaining them, he lost his hold, fell to the groumi, (about seven feet,) and broke his neck. He was accompanied by his wife, to whom he had been married only a few weeks.— [Cin. Gaz. „ “ If I had my religion to choose,” says Sam Slick, “ and waru’t able lo judge for myself, I’ll tell you w hat I’d d o ; I ’d jist ask m y self w ho leads tlie best lives ? ‘ N ow,’ says I, Sam, I won’t say who do, because it w ould look like vanity to say that it was the folks w ho hold to our platform ; but I ’ll tell you who don’t. It ain’t them that make the greatest professions, alw ays; and mind w h at I tell yon, S am; w hen you’re a tradin’ w ith your clocks away down east to Nova Scotia, and them wild provinces, k eep a b right look out on them as cant too m u c h ; for a long face is plaguy- apt to cover a long conscience—that’s a fact.’ ” dPFourlioys, the oldest of w hom w as 14years of age, were arrested iu St. Louis, Mo., for steal ing several hundred dollars worth of jew elry. They recently broke ja il and escaped. Bail men have always the lowest opinion of woman. They mar God’s work through their own base selfishness, and impiously pronounce it not good. It is estimated that the emigration to this coun try from E urope this y ea r w ill reach200,000 souls. It is supposed the population o f the United States is even now upwards of 29 m illions. 200 dozen quarts and pints o f Congress w ater are sold b y one house in Boston p e r m onth. W ayne Co.— W e cannot repress the expression of our gratification thatO m o n A rcher. E sq., a de voted and eloquent Whig, is elected in this Loco Foco county. Hi3 majority over his competitor is 341.—Roch. A m erican. fil’ty-four men of the W est w ill now go against it. 7, „ TT- , | T he E astern Democracy does not go for it, w itli- R emarkable S agacity of a D og .— Volumes , o u t material change. The Fennsylvanians, w ith have been written proving the wonderful sagaci-; u ,e exceptiwl Gf Mr. W ilmot alone, are firm in ty of the camne race, b u t I do not remember a • Opp0s;t;ou to any change of the present system, more remarkable instance than the following, : ^ the whof j tnhillk the Democrats will related to me by a friend of m m e, m whose vera- break t]ie sesslol, alld throw over to !luotiler city I have the highest confidence: 1 - -• • •• • Congress all the great measures w hich w ere de- f 1 » » ,1 1 1 rx 1 A. ti 11 I wUUrtKe!) uli Uw glvlll IHCtmUiLD »V iliWl V1CIL U I was once lymg m the old Dock at Hull, • voived Upon this by the B altimore convention, (hug.) and near m y vessel w as a schooner belong- : * _ ing fo Sunderland. They had a large black dog I H o w s l i c k h e n a b b e d h im . on board, of the N e w foundland breed, w h e n oue As A. V. N. Van Fatten, E s q ., w a s this morn- day I saw him spring overboard, and now I also , ing on his way from tlie Syracuse House to his lot saw a large cat that had fallen, or beeu thrown , he*saw a man pass him w ith a large trunk on liis into the dock, and was swimming towards tlie 1 shoulder, to w hich was strapped a cloak. It at quay, tho dog iu full pursuit. He came up with | once occurred to Mr. V. F. that the trunk and the the cat, aud seizing her in his mouth carried h er . bearer of it did not correspond, aud the m an being some distance to the steps leading down to the alone, he thought he w as a thief. Mr. V anPatteu water, ascended to the quay, aud passing a lo n g , followed him up n ear the residence of Gardiner the stage to his own vessel deposited h er iu his ’ L awrence, E sq., w here the fellow turned off into kennel and laid himself down at the door. The ’ a back street, and sat down n ear a barn to rest, cat dried herself upou the straw and was fed by | sitting upou the trunk. Mr. Y. F . walked up to tlie crew of the schooner, the dog the w hile, look- ' him, and inquired where lie w as going with the ing on with evident satisfaction, b u t he would not ’ trunk ? The fellow replied by saying he had re- allow h er to b e removed, and after a few days she became contented in h er new abode, when they continued to occupy the same house and lived most amicably together.\ In saving the cat from drowning, it w ould appear that the dog obeyed the instinct o f his nature, b u t the singular friend ship he afterwards manifested towards one of the feline race b etween which and his own, there seems to b e a natural animosity, is truly remarka Me. “Some months afterwards,”jconlinued m y infor mant, “ w e were lying inLondonriverincom p auy ceived a shifting to carry the trunk to a Mr. Cari who lived near there. Mr. V. P . told him there was no such man living here, and that the trunk was stolen, adding—“I think you are an old bird —I have seen you before” At this tbe m an star ted up with an a irof offended dignity, and threat ened Mr. V. F.— but not frightening liim, Mr. V. F. raised his cane and told the fellow (whose name w as C arl) to carry the truuk back to the Sy racuse H ouse. Rather than be knocked down, he obeyed, w hen, on reaching R ust’s, he w as put iuto the hands o f the Police, and soon recognized w ith the sam e schooner, a n d the dog w as still on { as a m an who had j u s t b e e n le t o u t o fjail for steal- board. One day tbe apprentice boys, three of them, went iuto tbe river to bathe. The dog heard the splashing in the w ater and the shout ing o f the boys in their sport, and supposing them to nave fallen overboard, as it would appear, aud requiring bis assistance, leaped overboard, swam to the first one and seizing him by the arm a t tempted to drag him to the shore. The little fel low kicked and struggled and succeeded iu beat ing him off, w hen h e swam to another, and so to the third, seizing them b y the arms o r hair, try ing to take them to the shore, and it w as w ith the greatest difficulty tlie noble b rute could be made to understand they did not require Ms assistance.\ — [Polynesian. _______________ T rin ity C hurch C lock .— The immense clock for the spire o f T rinity C hurch w ill b e p u t up in about a month. It -weighs about 7,000 lbs., and will cost $5,000. The pendulum is tw enty feet long, w eighs two hundred pounds, and vibrates twenty-four times in a m inute. The clock is b u ilt by Mr. Rogers, and is the largest ever construct ed in tbe U nited States.—[Tnbune. A few nights since, Mr. McCabe of B altimore, wMle- on h :s way to Philadelphia, w as robbed of over $3,000 in bank bills. j ing a large quantity of lineBs. Tbe trunk belonged to a gentleman in Fulton, Oswego county, by the name ofBurgess, and w as taken from the car house. It contained the ap parel of Mr. B ., his w ife aud child. On going to the car house for it, it w as missing and ou inquiry it w as found a t the Police Office. Great praise is due to Mr. Van P atten for the promptitude and decision exhibited in bringing back the trunk and thief.— [Syracuse Daily Star. rgpA boy, 16 y earsofage, killed another about 17, with an axe, at Levant, Maine,'on Sunday last, striking him on the head, in revenge^ for an old flogging w hich he had given him wMle at school last w i n t e r . _________ ______ The Canal B oat Independence, says the Roch ester D aily A dvertiser, is on h e r way to A lbany with 239 barrels of E g g s! Each barrel contains 90 dozen, so that the N ew Yorkers m ay look out for 258,120 E g g si ______ Eggs are selling in St. Louis a t 5 cents a dozen butter at 10 and 12£ cts. p e r pound, and flour at $4 p e r barreL H ere eggs are worth 12 J cts. a dozen, table b u tter from 14 to 15 cts. a pound, and flour about $-5 p e r barrel.—Alb. Citizen. H A N D S ’ S A R S A P A R I L L A , FO R 0 R e m o v a l a n d P e r m a n e n t C u r e o t a l l D i s e a s e s a r i s i n g fro m a n im p u r e S t a t e o f tlie B lo o d y o r H a b i t o f th e S y s t e m , v i z : Scrofula, or lung’s Evil, Rheumatism, Obstinate Cutane ous Eruptions, Pimples, or Pustules on tlie Face, Blotches, Bilee, Chronic Sore Eyes, Ring Worm or Tetter, Scald Heui Enlargement and Tains of the Bones and Joints, Stubborn Ulcers, Syphilitic Symptoms, Sciatica, or Lum bago, and Diseases arising from un injudicious vise of Mer cury, Ascites, or Dropsy, Exposure or Imprudence in Life. Also, Chronic Constitutional Disorders will be re moved by this Preparation, Diseases having their origin in an impure state of the blood and fluids generally, will be speedily and eftbctually removed by this invaluable medicine, a 9 its operation is peculiar; and consists in removing the cause of disease by entering into the circulation and passing through the general system. Where obstructions to its favorable ope ration exist, they are removed a 9 itpasses along the alimen tary canal; hence the patient will feel and know tlie sen sible operation of tlie Sarsaparilla from its curative powers. The following letter, recently received by the proprie tors of this invaluable medicine, will be read with interest by all similarly afflicted: B altimore , June 10,1844. Messrs. S ands —-Gents: Most cheerfully do I add to the numerous testimonials of your life preservative Sarsapa rilla. I was attacked in the year 1839 wilh a scroiulous affection on my upper lip, and continuing upward taking hold of my nose and surrounding parts, until the passages for conveying tears from the eyes to the nose were de* stroyed, which caused an unceasing flow of tears. It also affected my gums, causing a discharge very unpleasant, and my teeth became so loose that it would not have been a hard task to pull them out with a blight jerk—such were my feelings ana sufferings at this time that I was rendered perfectly miserable. I consulted the first Physicians in he city, but w ith little benefit. E v e r y thing I heard of was tried, but all proved of no service, and as a last resort was recommended change of air; but this, like all other remedies, did no good; the disease continued gradually to increase until my whole body was affected. But thanks to humanity, my Physician recommended your prepara tion of Sarsaparilla. I procured from your agent in this city, Dr. Jas. A. Reed, 6 bottles and in less time than three months was restored to health and happiness. Your Sarsaparilla alone effected the cure, and with a desire that the affiicted may no longer suffer, but use the right medi cine and be free from disease, with feelings of joy and gra titude I remain your friend. DANIEL McCONNIKAN. Any one desirous to know further particulars will liud me at my residence in Front street, where it will afford me pleasure to communicate any thing in relation to this cure. DANtliL McCONNIKAN. Personally appeared b e fore m e tlie a b o v e unm e d D a n iel McCounikun, und made outli of the facts contained in the foregoing s tatem ent. JOH N CLOUD, Justice ofthe Peace ofthe City of Baltimore. N ew -B hunswick , N J., fcJept. 25,1843. M essrs . S ands t Gentlemen —T can spent from a vpry gratifying ppraounl exp c r io a c e o f th e great v a lue o f you r preparation o f Far- enpurilla. For about nine months I suffered beyond ex- presaion from an attack o f that P rotean and destroying dis- ease, Neuralgia, By which I was rendered incapable of at tending my ordinary employment, For months I was un- able to w r ite a lin e or hold a pen, or con v e y food to m y mouth; nnd such was my bodily distress, that to sleep, ex- cept in brief catches alter extreme exhaustion, w a s ut> tealy impossible. The medical treatment usual in this disease availed me nothing, and I was at lastjjersnaded to try your Sarsaparilla. Before the second bottle was used, tlie disease abated. I continued to take it to the amount of six bottles, and was perfectly relieved, and 1 hope per manently—no indication of a relapse having appeared yet. I believe you have not claimed lor your Sarsaparilla that it is particularly adapted to the tormenting disease to which 1 was subject: but I have no doubt it was the means of my recovery, und should have no hesitation in recommending it to others who may be suffering from .Neuralgia. The rationale ofits success is, I think, not difiicultof explanation. £'3§s=,Scveral metallic preparations, such as nitrate of sil ver and arsenic, have been much relied on in late years, but they failed in my case. Respectfully, your Mend and Obedient servant, C. HOOVER. For further particulars and conclusive evidence of its superior value and efficacy, see pamphlets which may be obtained of agents gratis. Prepared nnd sold, wholesale and retail, by A. B. & D. SANDS, Wholesale Druggists, 79 Fulton street, N. Y. Sold also by Druggists generally throughout the United States. Price, §1 per bottle; six bottles tor 85. public are respectfully requested to remember that it is Sand’s Sarsaparilla that has and Is constantly achieving such remarkable cures of the most difficult class, of diseases to wuicn uie human inunc is sumcct; there- . fore ask lor band's Faivnpanua. ana uute no otner. T. M. HUNT nnd RICHARD STEEL. Aucnts, Auburn. D R. J A Y N E ’S F A M I L Y M E D I CINES. These valuable Medicines are for sale by H. & J. C. IVISON, Booksellers, Aubnrn, who are the sole Agents. Jayne’s Jixpectorant, per bottle, $100 » Hair Tonic, “ i ’qo “ Alternative, or Life Preservative, l’oo “ Tonic, Vermifuge, 25 & 50 cts. “ Carminative Balsam, 25 & 50 cts “ Sanative Pills, pr. box, 50 &. 25 cts “ American Hair Dye, 50 & 25 cts. THE WARM WEATHER. The sudden changes of the weather, during this season of the year, exhibit a most baneful effect on the human system, debilitating and prostrating i t The stomach and bowels become deranged, giving timely notice to al], who are inclined to give attention to the warning voice of nature. A t such times ** Jayne’s Carminative” n e v e r fails to afford immediate relief, checking the disease and restoring the patient to vigorous health. Mothers cannot be too cautious with their children during this month, and the month following, and in the earliest stages of this sum mer disease, whether from teething, oppressive heat, or other causes, they 6hould at once resort to this never fail- ing remedy. Hundreds of certificates from respectable persons in tins city, arc in possession of the proprietor, ready to exhibit to all who may desire to see tuein at his o f f i c e , N o . 8 .S o u t h T h i r d s t r e e t , P h i l a d e l p h i a . L IFE I L I F E ! ! L I F E ! ! ! “ All that a man hath, will he give for big life*—«o we find recorded in the most ancient and best of books, but as we see thousands dying around us with Consumption C r o u p , C o u g h , A s t h m a , B r o n c h i t i s , S p i t t i n g B l o o d , a n d other Pulmonary affections, we are led to doubt the cor- rectncss of the above assertion, especially since it is so well known that a certain remedy may be obtained, which always arrests those diseases. Dr. JAYNE’S EXPECTORANT never fails to rive re lief, and cures after every odier means have failed. This can be nnd has been proved in thousands of instances, where it lias effected radical cures, after tbe patient had been given up bv all his friends and physicians. JAYNE’S EXPECTORANT.—This is undoubtedly the most valuable (as it is decidedly the most popular) medi cine of its kind, ever introduced iu this State. The demand for it has been constant and increasing, from the time it was first ofiered for sale here to the present time; numerous testimonials of its real worth and use fulness, from very many of our citizens, might be pro duced, but a trial will satisfy all, that it is a speedy cure for Coughs, Colds, Influenza, Asthma, Hoarseness, Spitting of Blood, and all kinds of Pulmonary Affections.—rBan- gor (Me.) Daily Whig. u I ¥ ° R T C j A G E S A L E . — D M M i . , having been m a d e m th e paym e n t of a tain mortgage, dated July 13th, 1837, executed and ,w ered hyJohnS. King, o f West Troy, to C d county of Cayuga, and by him assigned ? kfonurey’ Who has since such assignment laecon!S “ said a o r t o S S f T H E G E N U I N E P A T E N T day oTJuly, 1837 , s a f e Ba3[c0n” |\°f °ub. ven chains and e f f h ^ S f I X ’“, * ! nC®veaStUthir,» s°- thence south twenty ono chains nnd fO lty-^ l i n K j Stake and stones; thence west thirty-seven chains and ei hty-one hnks to a smite and stones, lour links west 1mm 8 beech tree numbered 6 and 7 j thence north twemt chains and forty-two links to the place of beginmnc c°j!B taming cighty-one acres of land, according to a mnn . Z survey thereof, made by John McFadden, July 14 if,. Excepting such part and parcel of said lot of land’ conveyed liy Peter Mef’iirty to Samuel Crawford, by d J i on the 20th day of .-September, 1829, such exception „ servataon consisting of thirty-two acreB of land more nr less; upon winch said mortgage there is due at the first nuh- hcation of this notice, one thousand dollars of princinA and interest thereon from the lith of December, lh« am o u n ting m all to S1152.82. Therefore in pursutkxc of law and by virtue ot a power of sale contained in snid mortgage, said premises will be sold at public auction „t tne Western Exchange, a public house now kept bv liar low C. Witherill, in tlie village of Auburn, in said count, ot Cayuga on the eighteenth day of May next, at ten J. clock, A. M. LEVI BR1NKERHOFF A P . T h o m p s o n , A tt’y . : BR1NKERHOFF, JANE BR1NKERHOFF 42t A p b * c / .rf. fe G C H R I S T I E ’ S M A G N E T I C F L U I D ! ! ! This remarkable discovery comprises un entirely safe and novel application of lho mysterious power o f Galvanism, as a remedial agent. T h e Galvanic Rings in connection with the M a g n e tic fluid have been used with entire success in all cases o f RHEUM ATISM , acute or chronic, applying to the head, face, o r limbs ; Gout, Tic Dolnreux. T oothache, Bron- chittis, Vertigo, Nervous o r Sick Headache, In igestion, Fa rulysis, palsy. Epilepsy, Fits, crump, palpitation o f the Heart, Apoplexy, Stiffness of Joints, Lumbago, S pinal Com plaints, Neuralgia, Nervous Tremor, dizziness of the Head, Fains in the Head and Side, General Debility, Deficiency o f Nervous and Physical Energy, and nil Nervous Disorders.— In all cases o f Dlspepsiu, which is simply a nervous derange ment o f the digestive organs, they have been found equally successful. The rings are of difterent prices, being made of all sizes and of various ornamental patterns, and cat! be worn by the most delicate female without the slightest in convenience; T H E G A L V A N IC BELT.-5, B A N D S , B R A C E L E T S , &c are modifications of the invention, and we recommend in more chronic cases of disease, where the rings do not pos’ sess suflicieut intensity or power. They are adapted to the waist, urms, wrists, ankles, chest or auy part ot the body w ith pe feet ease. Any Galvanic power that is required m a y th u s be obtained, und no com p laint w h ich the master!- uus agent u f Galvanism can effect, will fail to be permanent ly relieved. C H R ISTIE’S M AGNETIC FLUID, is used in connection with the rings and their modifications. This composition has been pronouuced by the French chem ists, to be one of the most valuable discoveries o f modern science. It is believed to possess the remarkable power ot rendering the nerves sensitive to galvanic action, by this means causing a concentration ol the influence at the seat o f disease, und thus giving rapid and permanent relief. C H R ISTIE’S GALVANIC STREN G T H E N IN G PLA S TE R S . T h e s e a rticles form an im p o rtant addition to th e G a lvan ic Rings, a c ting upon th e s a m e principle, b u t having the ad vantage o f m o re local upplicaLton. A s an elfectuul m e ans of strengilHsiiinj} tlie system wlien debilitated by disease or other causes; as a certain aid in constitutional w e a k n e s s ; as a preventive for Colds, and in all aflections o f the chest generally, the G a lvanic S tren g th e n in g P lasters will Le found ol g r e a t a n d perm a n e n t a d v a n tage. HOME CERTIFICATES. These testimonials, all o f which are from the most respect uble sources, have been selected from several hundred o f a similar character, which have heen procured during the s h u n tim e tlie d i s c o v e r y 1m s b e e n b e l o r e t h e A m e r i c a n P u b lie. k K R V O U S H E A D A C H E A N D R H E U M A T I S M . Mr. JACOB A. OGSBURY, No. 162, W illiam Street, New York, has been ufllicted from childhood with almost constant nervous headache and Rheumatic pains in tbe 1 gs and arms. He was also troubled with great nervous debility and indigestion. M r. A u g sbury tried th e G a lvanic Rings and Magnetic Fluid, and states that “ after a few hours the application appeared to strengthen mv nerves,entirely reliev ed my headache nnd 1 have liad no relapse o f the Kheuma tistn since the first day.** T I C D O L O R E U X . T h e following testimonial is from Timothy C. Dwight $ Esq., who is so'fuvorably known from his exertions in the cause oi Education throughout the Northern titutes: D r A . U. C h R is t i k : Dear Sir—For several year* I have been terribly affiicte I with that Terrible complnint culled Tic Doloreux, principal ly affecting the sciatic nerves. A t times, no human hciug could have suflercd more—my screuins have often disturbed tlie neighborhood. By simply weunng one of your Rings on each of my hands and faithfully using the Magnetic Fluid, the complaint has entirely left me, and 1 now believe my self completely cured. I am very respectfully yours, Albany, Dec. 4, 1845. T i BOTHY O. D W IGHT. [CT^CAUrXOIY ! C A U T I O N 1 1 ^ Beware of im ita tio n s of these articles. LTnpriiiciplod persons have counter/eitcd them, und thus attempted lo rie' ccive the public, 'l'hc metals of which the rings, &c„ ty e composed, are prepared by u secret chemical process, kno^w only to the discoverer, nnd all imitations are entirely worth less, beinjr devoid of iw\’ G.vJv/ujic influence, and £onse quehtly of any beneficial eflect. The N e w Ycrfc S u n has the following:— ft5~CAtrTi<»N To t h e P u h ljc.—W e feel it a duly to cau tion the public against, purchasing any of the im itations ot Da C n kistx k ’ s Galvanic, articles, which may he offered by worthless nud unprincipled persons. W e can state witi confidence in its tritih, limt these imitations possess no bene ficial influence whatever, and must be regarded iu no other light than a direct f r a u d . flCT'Turdntscd only o f T . M. Hunt, the only authorised A g e n t f. r A u b u rn. A ll sold elsew h ere a r c w o rthless c o u n terfeits. T N C H A N C E R Y , b e f o r e t h e V ic e J . Chancellor ol the Seventh Circuit.—Archibald McNeil and Jane t his wife, vs. Phehe T. Watson, Phebe T Watson, as Administratrix ofthe Estate of Matthew \\ son, deceased; Margaret R. Watson, Margaret R. Watson as Administratrix oi the Estate of Robert Watson de teas’ ed; George Leitch Watson, George Leitch Watson Guardian ot Elizabeth Janet Watson, and Cornelia Lavma Watson; Margaret R. Watson, Guardian of Lucy Standard Watson, Elizabeth Leitch Watson, Janet McNeil Watson and George Standart Watson; Lucy Standart Watson’ Elizabeth Leitch Watson, Janet McNeil Wafcon, Geor.-e Standart Watson, Elizabeth Janet Watson, Cornelia Lam na Watson, George F. Leitch. James Law, George C Wil liams, Jacob Schenck, Jacob Briethecker; Bradley Tuttle as Administrator of the Estate of Matthew Watson - and William W’oods as Administrator of tlie Estate of Robert Watson. In pursuance, and by virtue of a decree of this Court made in the above cause on the seventh day of April, 18-lt/ will be sold by or under the direction of the subscriber at Public Auction, at the Western Exchange, in tiie village ot Aubum, in the County of Cayuga, on Thursday. the°letli day of June, 1846, at 10 o’clock A. M., the following real estate and premises, vi 2 : “All that certain piece of land sitnate in the town of Au bum, Cayuga county, onlot number forty seven, and known ns the premises on which the new Tannery oftlie saidEze- Kiel Wiiliams is erected, nnd being twenty feet in front on Genesee street in said;village of Auburn. “Also, nil that other lot ol ground situate in the village of Aubum, bounded and described as follows: beginning at tiie north east comer of the lot where the old centre build'ng stood; running thence southerly, thirty iect; thence westerly, sixty-two feet; thence northerly, fitly ieet; thence east, fifty-eight feet, to the place of beriimm” • together with a right of way ten feet wide running on tlie west side ofsaid land, being the same premises which were conveyed by W’illiara Fosgate, Esquire. Masterin Chance ry, to the said Robert Watson and Matthew Watson, Liy Deed dated May 3d, 1843. Recorded May 9tli, 1843. “Also, all that certain piece or parcel ofland situate, ly ing and being in the village of Aubum and being part of lot number forty-six, in tlie old township of Aurelius, now Au burn, and bounded nnd described as follows: beginning nt the north east comer of a lot owned by Jonathan Hawes nt tiie centre of the Owasco creek, and naming easterly along tiie centre of said Owasco creek, to a pomt where the lence which divides tlie Brewery and Distillery from the premises which lie east of and which were conveyed to Robert Watson, would intersect said line it said lence were extended to the centre ofsaid creek; thence south erly, on the line of said fence, to the street called Water- ._. ■-.-^ y w .r s-*S B710U THE CURE OF THE FOLLOWINTG COM- J. plaints: Dropsy in nil its forms; Gravel ill its several stages; all diseases of the Kiilaevs and I’rinarv organs; nil Female ( ‘ontplaints, Suppressions, &c. See. Weukness, Do biiify. Diseases of the bloods such ns Scrofula and others of nil eruptive character. AI! nfleotions ofthe lun^s, luBiuna- tions of every kind, even those of the eves; Liver Com- jdaitit, Consumption. General Debility ofthe System Biles of every character; Jaundice, Fever and Ague, and indeed any complaint which is to he reached through theidood, and lhe proprietor here confidently assorts, that he can, in every case—no mailer wlmt the complaint inoy be—no mailer how variousthe class of complaints—make a permanent and radical cure, if the medicine he offers is taken according to tlie directions. One or iwo botlles will test the efficacy of the article, nnd he is at liberty to use the names of the fol lowing highly respectable individuals who have been cured iu tins city and vicinity. Every individual here named, can be seen nud conversed with, and the particulars of the cases cured can be known by reading the testimony in tlie hands of the agents, who will with pleasure furnish pamphlets lo all who may call for them. The proprietornsks and indeed most earnestly solicits a strict investigation of the testimony here set forth—and if a depart .re from strict truth be found in any certificate ofiered, he will puy tlie cost of the publication of suid exposure -and abide by the consequences. The propri etor would also state that every cure here certified to has been given over as incurable by the most talented medical men in this city and state. Anil such has beeu the case with every cure made by this article far and near. Butthe theory which Uie inventor ofthe Litlmmtripic bases his cures upon —that of but** one grout disease” impurity of the blood—it will in a moment be perceived that but ONE GKEAT R EM EJ)Y is necessary affect cures in various complaints, and the proof which here follows establishes the theory as firm us the rock of ages. Mrs. Emery Taunt, Niagora s t , Buffalo, case of Scrofula, terminating in general Dropsy, radical and entire cure, ri jus Wood, of BuffaU, oleeding at the lungs of y years stnnd ing, n, complete and perfect cure. Mt.C. A. Wilson, for many years connected with the Buflalu Commercial Adver tiser, liver c« mphii.it. Levi H. Williams, police officer, case of bleeding piles, inflamation oftlie e^esand scrofula,a per- f ct cure. Mrs. Daniel Keeney, of this city. General dropsy. Wrtliam Holmes, police constable, erysipelas of 13 years Mantling, cured by 6 bottles. Mrs. Lockinnn, 284 Pearl St., case ol inflammatory rheumatism, a singular cure. Hiram A. Vaughn, scrofulous swellings iu tbe throat, a complete cure. George 1*. Baker, of Aurora, case of scurvy leprosy o 18 years standing—this cure is certified to hy the Hon. F. B# Stevens, Judge of Erie county, B M. Vosburgh, Esq., Sur- ognte of Erie countv, I. V. Vanderpool, Esq., and others.— Mrs. John ewnrd, iSo. 47 Chippewa st- Buffalo, case of af fection of tlie heart with palpitation, debility, &c , a cure.— The wife ofthe Rev. John W. Vaughn, of Alcott, Niagara co., N. Y.. cured of dropsy. Mrs. -cott, Carolina st., Buf fulo, hydrothorax or dropsy of the chest. Mrs. Lock, 257 Franklin st., Buffalo, formerly of Utica, spinal complaint, with blind piles, a distressing cose, perfectly cured and at tested to bv Mr. Nathaniel Lock, her husband. Nancy Main, of Berlin. Kensseleur co., N. V., dropsy, cured and cer tified to by her husband. Oliver Main. Mrs. j?usnnnah Hol brook of'Hamburgh, Erie co , cured of dropsy by 2 bottles only of this medicine, attested to by Mr- C. F s. Thoma* and Mr. Marston Holbrook, before Judge Burwell. Henry Vanan, of AId«*», Erie co., N. Y-, cuTed of anasarca or cet lulftr dropsy, after tapping had been resorted to eight times, and over 00 gallon? of water 1 >m <1 been taken from him.— Mias. , of West Bloomfield, cured uf irregularity of tbe mense* and fluor nlbus. The proprietor thus presents the above array of testimony —the particulars will be found in the pamphlets, which give a treatise on the complaints, and also on tiie wrappers around tiie bottles. Be sure to call and get a pamphlet—all agents are provided with them to furnish free as water—that all who are in ill health mav read, buy and be cured. Beware of Counterfeits .—Every bottle has the written signature ofG. O. Vaughn under the directions, and stamped upon the cork—also, “ Vaughn’s Vegetable Lithrontriptic Mixture,” blown upon the bottle. But up in 30 ounce bot tles nt $2 per bottle, and 12 ounce bottles at $1 per bottle. Manufactured and sold by Hr. C. G. VAUGHN, 193 'lain street, Buffalo, N. Y , to whom all communications must come, post paid. Anil wholesale nnd retail by WM. GER, 50 and 52 Courtiand street, New York city. Alto for sale bv the following ngents. , RICHARD STEEL, Druggist Auburn; Alonzo Wood, Eibridge; VV. Richards, Jordan ; A. L. Smith, YVeed*poit; Gharles Ilnmilton, Port Byron ; Sanford Sjsson, Lyons; I. 0. Hood Clyde; E. IL Waldo East Cayuga. Uyl TjilRE IN S U R A N C E .— T iie H ow - JF ard In s u r a n c e Company of N e w York, af ter paying all their losses by the late fire, have two hun dred thousand dollars cash capital left; andlhey continue to insure Merchandize, Dwellings and Stores on as favora ble terms as any other sound Company. Applications for insurance may be made to T. FI. HUNT, Auburn, Agent for Cayuga County. AugUitJ.9,1845. ______________________ “ T W A S SIC K AND YOU V ISITED X M E .”— I t is n o w about four y e a rs since Dr. Soule first introduced the S O V E R E I G N E A L M P I L L S to the public; nnd we venture to say that no other medicine has given such universal satisfaction, nnd the sales increase so fast. VV ith very little exertion or advertising, the demand bus increased to One Thousand Boxes per day. These pills are purely vegetable. They cleanse and restore to healthy action the digestive organs, they cleanse and puri fy the blood and give it n healthy flow through the entire system. They are a safe and sure remedy for Old TAvcr Complaints or Billious Diseases in all their varions forms; Nervous I ebility, Headache, Coughs, Colds, and Ague and Fever. They are mild but sure in their operation, nnd per fectly safe for those young and old of debilitated constitu tions, and are unnvafe 1 as a family medicine. We liavo always taken great care In selecting and com pounding our medicine, which has nil been done by lir.Foule m person. They are warranted not to leave the bowels cos tive, which cannot be said of any other pill now in use. Price 2 j cts. per Box, with full direct! ns. CAUTION.—P. Childs was associated with us fora time, whose business it was to reJbimJ distribute; but that connec tion ha 3 heen dissolved, and those pills bearing his name on the box, that were genuine, have been gathered up, and the name ofthe originnl proprietor. Hr E. L. Soule i t Co. ’• found ou each box of tbe genuine Sovereign Balm Pills. Dr Suule has always manufactured the Sovereign Balm P Iis, as may be seen fly the following certificate: We have acted as agents for Ur. Soule for ibe Inst four years in purchasing most r f the medicin- used in the compo sition of his pills. During that time some of the aiticles have advanced nearly one hundred per cent. He has not varied his proportions, ami has at no time used any but the first quality of medicine. We have also acted as agents for selling the Sovereign Balm Pills, and from tbe uuiversul sot isf ction given, we consider they rank among the best pills tiow before the public. Dr. Soule is the person wh o first in troduced them into this county, and has continued to manu facture them ever since. T. B- FITCH Sc CO-, Druggists, Syracuse. The Genuine Sovereign Balm Pills cun be had wholesale and retuil of the Proprietors in Euclid, Onondaga, co., N. Y- E. L. .SOULE & CO. £ ^ F o r sale hy T. M. HUNT, and H. G. VAN ANDEN, Druggists, Auburn. 49m6'c F IR E I F I R E \ !— T h e P r o t e c t i o n INSURANCE Co. of H a rtford, C t., h a v e r e cently added fifty thousand dollars to their former Capitol Stock of one hundred and fifty thousand, and are prepar- d to insure against loss by fire, on terms as favorable as any other responsible Company. Application for insur ance may he made to H. IVISON, Jr., No. 80 Genesee-st, Exchange Buildings. Aubum, March 1.1846. d&c B A R T I N E ’S L O T IO N .— I n t i m e s of quackery like the preseut, nothin# but the extraordinary and established ment of a j Remedy, would have prompted the proprietors of the LOTION to hazard their reputation, iu giving publicity to a Medicine, which, did it not stand on the baris of intrinsic merit and known worth, would he classed among the nostrums which now j>c*rvadc tbe whole country. As a remedy for I all complaints which it professes to cure, it perhaps never had an equal. Its wonderful powers have placed it pre eminent in the estimation ofall who have made use ot it. In cat-es of Gout, Rheumatism, Swellings of all kinds, Dislocations and Fractured Bones, Bruises, Cuts, Contu sions attended with pain and inflammation, Poisonous Bites nnd Stings, burns, Scalds, Chilblains, Corns or Bun ions, and wounds of every description, it affords an im mediate and permanent relief. It is perhaps the only arti cle that can be depended upon in the cure of those Pains in the back and side generally produced by taking cold af ter violent exertion and overheating. For Glandular Tu mors, Lumbago, Erysipelas, Tetter or Ringworm, and alj kinds of Eruptions oi the Skin, itis a most excellent rem edy. For Fever and Ague, Ague in the Breast and face, t Cramp in the Stomach, and headache, it acts like a charm, j But above all, in the cure of tendinous and Capsular inju- ■ rite*, Sprain;*, and wounds of every description, it shows in a most astonishing manner, its magical powers. Cuts, Kicks, Bruises, .Strains, Chafes from tlie saddle or harness, Poisons in the pasture, Scratches, Cramp, Cholic, Swellings of the loins after severe exercise, Quinsy, Sore Throat, Lockjaw, Fistula or Pole-evil, and Mange in Dogs, See. All of these, as well as many other complaints to which dumb beasts arc subject, give wayunder the singu lar efficacy of this invaluable remedy. The Lotion is composed entirely of the medicinal prop erties of vegetable substances, concentrated and rendered most pure hy distillation and other chemical processes.— As an inward medicine itis ofthe most innocent, whole some, stimulating and cheering character, and will expel, instantly, those dull, heavy and hypochondrical feelings to which so many are so subject, and give life and animation to both body and mind. Price 75 cts. a bottle—For sale by H. G. FOWLER, Au* bum, and by C. S. Bartine, 333 Broadway, New York. _________________________________________ 18yl A N E W B O O K F O R E V E R Y ONE W H O H A S A G A R D E N . T h e f r u i t c u l t u r i s t , a d a p - ted to the Climate o f the Northern States, containing directions for raising young Trees in the. Nur sery, and for the management of the Orchard or 'Fruit Garden, by John J. Thomas. Just published and for Sale by J. C. DERBY & CO. U M B R E L L A S , P A R - ASOLS AND SHADES REPAIRED JOHN C. H E A T H, O I B B E L L A B E A K E R , most respectfully thanks the inhabi tants of Auburn and vicinity for ti • patronage of thirteen years in his line of business. He has removed to SY RACUSE. His Shop is t w o d o o r s tr o m th e C a r - H o u s e , on Sali- na-strecfc, where he will he happy to receive their com mands ; or any W ork left for him at Miss H. Riggs' IfKllinery Store, nearly opposite the Cayuga Co. Bank, will be forwarded to him, nnd returned to Auburn, done in a neat and substantial manner, a t moderate charges; with promptsess and despatch. Auburn, March 15. toctl Jonathan Hawes* lo t; thence n o rth o n suid Hawes’ Unc, to the p lace of b e g inning; containing tlie p rem ises o n which the B rew ery a n d Distillery a re situated, b e tlie same m o re o r less. T h e prem ises thus d escribed w e re conveyed by G eorge F. Lcitcli, E x e c u tor o f H u g h W atson, to the said R o b e rt W atson and M atthew W atson, by deed, d a ted De cem b e r l l t h , lt>41; recorded J a n u a ry 26th. 1842. “ And also, all that tract or parcel of land situate, lying and being in tlie town of Victory, county of Caynga. uud state of New York, and hy survey, begins on the north line of lot number twenty-nine in said town, at the north west comer of the east hull of said lot; thence south, on (lie subdivision line, to tlie north-west corner of licubcn Blanchard’s laud, on said lot; thence east, on said liluu- chnrd’s north line, to the centre of tho highway, running northerly, across said lot -, thence northerly along the cere tre of said road, two chains ; thence east, live chains eighty-three links; thence north, six chains twelve links, t h e n c e c a s t , s o f a r t h a t a l i n e r u n n i n g n o r t h , t o t h e n o r t h line of snid lot, and from thence west, to the place of he- ginning, shall contain fifty-one acres of land. The prem ises thus described were conveyed by warranty deed, by John F.Bquirc and wife,to Matthew Watson, deed dated F e b r u a r y lt*44 ; r e c o r d e d i n C a y u g a C o u n t y C le r k * ** ollice, April Slid, 1844. “ A l s o , a l l t h a t p a i t o f l o t n u m b e r f o r t y - s i x , i n t h e o r i g i n a l township of Aurelius in snid county, situate on the north side of State street in the village of Aubum, and described as village lot number twenty-five, on a map of said village, made hy Lewis Clark, surveyor, on the eighteenth day of July, one thousand eight hundred und twenty-eight, und tiled in the Ollice of the Clerk of said county, being the same village lot formerly purchased by Ebenezer Catlin of John 1*. Ilullmrt, and the same premises which were occupied by MatthcwWatson as his dwellingathis death ” —Dated Aubum April 15,1846. P. H.MYERS, B e a c h & M o r g a n , Master in Chancery. ____________ Sol'rs for Comp’ts. 50wl0. J^jD R T G A G E SA L E . D e f a u l t having been m a d e m the paym e n t of a cer tain mortgage, dated the 7th day of April, 1845, executed by John Robinson to William Robinson, upon four equal undivided tenth parts of a certain tract ofltind formerly owned by John Appleby, lying in the town of lra, in Ihe county of Cayuga, bounded as follows: Beginning nt (he northwest comer of land owned hy Grove Bradley, run ning thence north along the centre of the highway to land owned by Albert Robinson; thence east to land owned by Mr. Snyder; thence south to land owned by said Bradley ; thence west along the centre of the public highway to the place of beginning, contidning ninety-six acres of land, inorcorless; upon which there is claimed to be due ut tlie date of this notice, $322,16. By virtue of a power of sale contained in said mortgage, said premises will be sold at public auction nt the American Hotel, in the tillage of Au bum, on the M5th (lav of July next, at 3 o’clock, F. M.— Dated, April 27tli, ] 846. WILLIAM ROBINSON. J as . JI unuoe , Att'y. 52td O R D E R E D . T h a t a l l t i i e C r e d i- tors of 1’HINEAS -W H IT E SIDE, an iireo!- vent debtor, be required to show cause, if any they have, before me. on the 20th day of July next, at 30 o’clock in the forenoon, ut iny office in tbe village of Auburn, why m i assignment of the said insolvents estate should not bo made, and he be discharged from his debts, pursuant to the provisions of the statute for the discharge of an insol vent from his debts, notice for which is to be published for ten weeks successively in the State paper, and the liew.ipuper printed in the county of Cnyugn, entitled tlte Auburn Journal and Advertiser.—Dutcd May *1,184(5. J.L . RICHARDSON, IwlO First Judge of Cayuga. TVj O T IC E . — I n p u r s u a n c e o f a n o r - _L\ der of Clmrk ’8 B . Terry, Surrogaie of llie County of Cayuga, notice is hereby given to all persons who have clutuis against John Brndt, late of Cato in suid county, deceased, to exhibit the mune \with tbe vouchers thereof, to William W. Fhcpard, one of the administrators of said deceased, at his office iu the \illage of Auburn, in said county, on or before the twenty-first day of Septem ber nzxt.—Dated, March 10th, 1840. 45m6 KLIZABKTH BllADT, 1 . * - - _ * WM. W. SUEl’ARD, j Administrators. i s h e r e b y g i v e n , t o a l l persons indebted to ALBERT S. A LLEN, that their notes and accounts are leftwith G. \V. Oaklty, nt the store lately occupied by tbe suid Allen, in S cipioville, who is authorized to collect the same, and to whom im mediate payment is required. LEMUEL ALLEN. \ Assignees of PHILIP VAN ARSDALE, 5 Albert ti. Allen. March 24th>I846>—47w6 _________________________ N O T IC E .— T h e A n n u a l E l e c t i o n of Thirteen Directors o fthe Auburn and Ru- cheater Kail Kond Company, will be held at the Office ofthe Company, in the village of Canandaigua, at 2 o’clock P. fil., on Monoay the 1st dny oi June next. The Transfer Books of said Company will bo closed for thi ty days previous to said Election. CHAS. SEYMOUR, Sec’y. Dated, Canandaigua, 14th April, 184G. 50td N O T I C E . — P u r s u a n t t o a n o r d e r of Charles B. Terry, Surrogate of the county of Cayuga—Notice is hereby given to all persons having claims against Noel Weaver, late of Auburn, in said coun ty, deceased, to exhibit the same with the vouchers there of, to Joshua Burt, one of the administrators of said de ceased, at the store of A. H. & J. Burt, in Aubum afore said, at or before the first day of October next. DELIA W. WEAVER, Administratrix. JOSHUA BURT, Administrator. Dated, 25th March, 1846.—47m6 _______________ __ 1 \ T O T I C E . — A n e l e c t i o n f o r N in e Directors of the Cayuga Co. Mutual Insu- rancc Company, will be held at the office of the Secreta ry, in Aurora, on the first Wednesday in June next, be tween the hours of one and three o’clock, P. M.—Dated, Aurora, April 24th, 1B4G. 52td. E. W. ARMS, Secretary. N o t i c e . — I n p u r s u a n c e o f a n o r - d e r of C h a rles B . X’erry, Surrogaie of the County of Cayuga, notice is hereby given, to all persona having claims ugnin*t Stephen Sharpsteen, late of the Tow n of Genoo, in said County deceased, to present the same, with tlie vouchers thereof, to the subscriber, at his dwell ing house, in Venice, in said county, ou or before the 10th day ot June next. Dated, 2d December, 1845. 31m6 JACOB SHARFSTEEN. Executor, N O T I C E . — P u r s u a n t TO an o r d e r of C harles B . P erry, Surrogate o fthe County of Cayuga, all persons having claims against the Estate of Robert Watson, late of Auburn, in said County, deceased; and also ah personshaving claims against said Robert Wat son, deceased, us the surviving partner of the late firm of R. &, M. Watson, of Auburn aforesaid, are hereby required to exhibit the same, with the vouchers thereof, to William Woods, administrator of said Robert Watson, deceased, at the office of Paris G. Clark, in Aubnrn aforesaid, on or be fore the sixth day of July next—Dated at Auburn, Dec. 27,1845. MARGARET WATSON, Administratrix, WILLIAM, WOODS, Administrator ofKck* 53m6 erfc Watson deceased. B Y O R D E R o f J o s e p h L . R i c h - ardson, E s q u ire, F ir s t J u d g e o f th e County Courts of the County of Cayuga, o f the degree of Counsel lor at Law, in the Supreme Court,— Notice is hereby given that on attachment has i^ifd against the Estate of Simon Van Etten, late of tbe Town of Owasco, in said County, an absconding or concealed debtor, on due proof made to tiie said Judge, pursuant to the directions of the Statute ^mceming “attachments against absconding, concealed,or nonresident debtor*:” and that the same will be sold for the payment of his debts, unless he, the said Simon Van Etten, ajjpear and discharge such attachment, according to law, within three months from the first publication of this notice; and that the pay ment of any debts, and the delivery of any property be longing to the said debtor, to him. or for his use, and the transfer of any property by him, for any purpose whatev er, are forbidden by law and are void.—Dated, February 9th, 1846. B. F. IIALL, Attorney for 41m3 Attaching Creditor^ A L L E B A S F S M E D I C I N E S . — _/ jl T h e unprecedented confidence reposed in these medicines by physicians in New York, as well as tho country over, and by all who have used them, warrants tne proprietors in commendingthem to the citizens of Cayuga as their only FAMILY MEDICINES. With these Medi cines and the pamphlets accompanying them, any family may dispense with Physicians in nineteen cases out oi twenty, if not in ninety-nine cases out of one hundred. . There is scarcely a complaint inward or outward, that is not readily removed by an appropriate use of these dies. The Pamphlets give full directions. Where tne medicines are properly used, and satisfaction is not given the money will be returned. R ^ F o r sale by QUICK &HALL, General Agents, Au bura; Chas. Avery, Ledyard? Lewis Seymour, NortiiviIIe. P French, Ludlowville; Green & Graham, Port Byron; Wm. Smith Ingham, Cato, Hunter & Co. Stering; and by others throughout the country and Union. 5yl /N DnTTTVTT! R T f!F .
