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i | i t i f RNILN he Ooo pil 6 [_. A N L TO MISS --- [Written for the Telegram by J. K, Corby, of Scranton, Pa.]} Whon other thoughts shall claim my mind, And severed far from fgronds like thee; My bark now tossed by every wing Upon life's dark and stormy sed, Porchanea this little simple page In fancy's sky I've wove for theo, May cause a tear to dim your gaz0, ' And shed.Jt on this leaf for mo. But never let. the Idle throng The feeling of my young heart see; For they would ridioulo my song, * And doubt my heart's sincerity. Believe me, sottlse who nover feel, Thoughts'that have filled the brain with fire; Can never justice fairly deal To « humble lover's lyre. , So flow farewell-the time has come ,;,_ nere I must start across the sea, But never shall I meot with one Who was as true a friend as thed. OUR WORK BASKET. a This Wt will be devoted to artteles on dress. care of children, patterns, famcy work and other things of relative interest, Ail letters should be addressed Our Work Basket, Trrsanas. Almira, § Y. Suggestions, ideas and contributions from readers are respecifu'ly goluited. Cinnantnications should be written on onty one side af the paper. ls-11-s3. BASKET CHAT. ° Holene, H{mrods, has our thanks for sending the | requested English point pattern. Mrs. C. E. R., Cortlbnd, writes: Will same one tell me where I can| get tho parchment paper used lor ,. perforated patterns? * Mrs. S. F. © Olean, writes: Will Mrs. C. M. C. + send the directions for kpitting a skirt with the leaf: i6 It that Fannfo's bed (lint has\ f «Who will send Mrs. D. pretty pattern for flannel undorwear? She has tried oue and found It very protty, but would Hike a different ong. » BUBEAT COVERS. To the Editon of the Wark Basket: . . Durable covers for bureau and washstand teps ° are made of what is commonly enlled butchers' [_ Hnen, Fringe out the edges to the desired dep h; then an incl or two from the eige. where the fricgo begins, draw out threads and rake a sort of he- *. stitch by catching the threads together at intervals; ,_ this may be done with colored working cotton, or with somo of fhe threads you have drawn out to make the fringe. A large square of this is sico in put over & dark apreadl on tho center table du the evening. You will haso a much better light from your student lamp or argifnd burner, the white cloth will reflecfit mo brightly. ~ M. W. H. N. Y. . CROCHETED BEDROOM SLIPPERS. To the Filitor of the Work Rasket; Make a chain of 13 stitcher? Crochet on these, In a straight strip, 38 rows (in stitch}, which. is\ done by taking the back of the single crochet stitch, flgrming a ridged effect Cast on \1 more stitches a chain and erodhet as before, narrowing 1 stitch each time across, fn the middle, for the toe, ui til the width ig decreased to tit nuz’ tno of the fleece. lined sole to which if is to be sewed. Join the en l of tho side of the toe and crochet a pretty scallép around the top, running % rubber cord around +- low the scallop and ornament the tne with a preity: ribbon bow. Sew secutely with Hnen thread to a' Seece-lined sole. This is for g foot wearing a th eo shoe. Make of double zephyr or Germantown wool, - } Brig H. SrR&tosr, N. Y. __ PEARL KPGE pack. To the Editor of the Work Basket : Cast on 19 stitehes; knit across plain. Ist row-Kail 8, over twice, pus! 2 together, knit 9 plain. 20 row-Over, knit, 1, over, narrow, «ver, N&rrow, < knit 3, over twice, knit 3. | 34 row- nit 8, over twice, puri 2 together, knit 0. 4th row-Over, knit 1, over, narrow, over, narrow, knit 4, over twice, purl ? together, knit % ath row-EKuit 3, over twice, purl ? togethor, knit * 10 6th row-Ovat, knit 1, over. narrow, over, narrow, kniy 5, over wire, purl 2 together, knif 3 11. a - Bth row-Bind off 3 stitches,, knit 7, over twice, purl 2 together, knit 3. kanxig. WORCESTER, Mans. - MAKING A BARREL HAMMOCK. To the Editor of the Work Basket: The season Ior haminocks i« hore, and T will tell 'dt or whether they be punished. In Amprien I you how to make a comfortable, inexpensiye cie. Bring your old flour barrel from the cellar or store roomh, knock it to pleces,clean aind paint the staves, (Mike re L) Procure a regpc fear thnes in lenrth each place where ift is to be suspended, and jn size | a little larger than #clothes line. Now halve the rope, double each ptsce in the 'middle, und come- mencing two yards or so from the end, weaye if over and under rach stave about three inehes from the end of ogcu one, which will bring the ropa crossed betwaen each; do both ables the sume nirt your hammeck ts complete. Oue end\of the repe should Bbe fastened up higho? than. the othep. At first this may bot seem firm, but when there is any weight on It, the rope becomes \ tout,\ as the anl- ore say, consequently thero wiggpc no openiugs. CORTLAXD, N. 1. ;, T W. H. u. ENTTTEP ma. * To the Editor of the Work Rasket : * i It is composed of five stripes, cach stripe seven- teen stitches wide. The length must always depend en the space the rug Iq to oceupy. Knit back and forth, so therb is no wrong aide. Always remem- ber to slip the first stitéh. new tho stripes togeather with strong threa.L I took nil the shades of bl re, purple and red, and the dérker Tulle-s of brown rags, and toro them Ifto strips tolault the size of my needles, which aroof wond, and mebhsure three fourths of ran {nck aroind. I then sewed thein to- gethor, hit or miss, and wound them into balls to keep them from tangling. 'There was enough in kait three atripes one gud one-fourth yards long. I thed took asties of roses, the lighter shades nf brown and the light sliades of gray, sewed them in the same fash{en, amd knitted two atripes the sa ne length, yhen sewed them all together, the darkest stripes 08 the outside aud in the middle, und I have quite a pretty and serviceable rug. WRBH, N. Y. > MATTiEp ENGLISH PoIST. To the ef the Work Basket: t ast on 15 stitehes. Ist 1, kuit 1, over twice, purl 2 togother, knit 1, over lwlm‘. knit 2 together, knit 3 plain, ozer twice, puri 2 tggeto«@r, knib 1, over, knit 2 ad row - Slipd, K 1, puri 4. k 1, o twice, purl 2 to- gether, k 4, purl 1, K l) o twice, pus} $ together, k og. ~ 81 row - Slip'1, E 1, o twice, purl 2 together, K #, o nee, k 2 tog: ther, K 9, o purl \ togétiep, b 3, v once, k Z» t th row --Stip 1, k 1, purl 1, k 8, o twice, purl 2 to- getivr, k 5, purid, k 2, o twice, purl 4 tagetbeby t oz. Ath row—flip 1, k 1, @ twice, puri 2 tegethet, k 3, o «nee, kx togetaoor, k 1, o twlee, purl 2 together, Ib. 3,6, k #2. ' Bon row -Slip 1, k 1, purl t, £, %. o twice, parl 2 to- getwer, k 2, purl 1, k 2,06 twooe, purl # togetber, boat, Tth row- slip 1, k 1, 6 $wice, puri 2 together, k 4, plath. '» 4 Sth row-CBset off 3 stitches, k 2, 0 twice, purl 2to- gother, k 1, purl 1, k ago twice, purl 2 together, how #tepent frugq, lat row.l MLS WINNIE MCGCYIE, IiTtsetul p, Ps. R o ee - * EGIJSEH KNIT LAf'lQ. To the Editor af thir Work n Cast ou If stitehes, knit across plain. ist row lh 21 hi h 5g my D, k l, pB 0, k 4. i #1 row-Enit plain.. ° aI row-K 2.0, k 1, 4, over twice, slip 1, n, pass | stip stitch over, k 1, o, mlip 1, n, pass slip stitch over, o, & 5 , dth row-Rrpit plain bxcept loop, mako 8 stitches of that by k 1, purl 1. 1g 1. - a Eth row-K i, o, o. m; k 3, n, 0, k 8, 0, D, k & fib row-Knit plaing R tth row-K4 n. 0, n, k 1. n, 0, K 5, 0, n, k 2 &tbh row -lnit plains wh row-K I, n, o, slip 1, o, pass slip stitch over, e, k 1, n, over twice, slfp 1, n, pass slip. stitch over, k 1..0, B, k 1.\ $ I o 10th row--Sumo as 4th row. lith row-K 7, 6, k 3 0, n. k 3, n, 0, k 4 pab row--¥lnto. < at Isp row. ] would liko some ne of the many readers to send moa paifern for lace on window curiains I ° kook far Work Basket column syon as I get the ~~ which is cjury Sunday. him, N. C. Mng. Js Sh Y. ---__.___. | visit yo tem arsat maytractormmeg CITY OF BIRMIXGHAM. , Getttzq Awar Frost Loxpox-Too Muckt Hu- MANITY-Exoumsn Eases or Oaszs or Conxmanax asp Buntox-A Taus) wirk Strpgex J. Mrawxy-Tus crear PowErr or tus Cnnat Trapes Uxioxs-A Gnear City , or Inox Wonsers-Oxz or tus Lazaoxst Maso- facrerme Cites in tas Wonro-Tnk Cry. By Gas Liont--Viee Rasreaxm-Wurn® Tusy Mare Bass Aur-Maxy Intenggring Fats. Brmmamxorax, Eng., March 21.-It was ll» posi- tive relief! to got away from London find to leave behind its smoke ani fogs, its manylsights and Its vast throngs. One tires of when he sees so much of it. 'To come in con- | tact with so many thousands of people, to see thom upon the streots und to attempt |but ® momentary study of thoir differont charucaters and peculiarities, to see scores of faces fst one time and this continuing all the time, is labor, not pleusure, by a long shot. Thatis prijclsely the position of the interested and curiois American visitor In London. I havo compassod as much sight-seeing in three days hos the avorage visitor does In as muny wabks,sotcuring glimpses of the life led by all classes of spolety from the royal family down to the garrulous habituegof the BilHlingagate fish market ard still lower to thesn who wallow in filth and {erlms | in the slums of the east end.. London's | busi- ness and enterpriso is {mumpn-huusiblyJ lurge but the prople take thoir time to it. Thore is none of the hurry and rush that is witmessed among the business man of Now York. 4\ the latter city men live and do thair business) with n rapidity and swiftnioss that would lead jms to | think they wore being chased by his shtante majesty. In Londen they nevor rush. (They eat, sleap and drink at their ens», and transact business with the same leisare and comppsurés. The merchant who devotes six hours a day to his business interests exfeulates giving tis other eighteen to his steeping and cating, 'To go fnto business places where in Englund and get waited upon promptly and rapidly would be an exeoption. purchaser t= In & \deft\ of a Imirry he can go to somp.other «hop and thore blow his «steam off. huh. no- body is in a hyrry and nobody is discomnjoded. Wellto-do people in this \bloomin' land\ of fne ales and superb '''alf and 'al{\ novor get up with the sun. j THEY BTAY UP AT NIGHT, f undlgghbml until all hours in the fordnoon. They enjoy & cup of coffee on arising, g noon lunch and a G o'clock sinner. H they have an annual income equal to $5,000 a yeat they Hive folly as expensively wed luxuriously as gn American' millianaire. 'The possessor $f fais cutivaleut to $100,000 usually quits metive business and leads the Hfe of a retired genut e- man {in England. In Amedlca be would st! keeping priming away and his ambition mould not even be satisiied, though gnanptlnd, | wh n tho $100,000 had grown to $1,uuo.unul Tae English live to enjoy Hfe and now hers upon a aufe and {necope can fo be s) woll enjoyed as in London. Everything thit the tate ean demand or faney euppest Iai to be found therp. The ine ming that I left Lupnden, the dynamite ex plo«tops in the tower and thie parliamun$hmww wore resuiled by) prpeeed- ings at thef Bow street police station, in Iwhitech (\unnlnglem and Burton, the ‘ulh-gwlfdyl i- miters, wete held and committed for trial up in the charge of treason, ete. 'The upoof m’mxtxw: them Is vmfy strong. and theis Mind m’mqix-tl 11 the aceused perpetrators, Hite op no attinti on is paid by the public to their rases, and' thore are perhaps many fhonasand df people ig) Lon- don who dy not know what the prisoncks are vharged with. They hate beard of the ex- ple sions and know that somebody used , dyt a- + plostons,. The cca plostons did nout attru« 4 the notlee that the , | literatent, is ong of this number. I few days lago sigee he was invited to deliver an -~ .- «<e Mr. J‘.,W.,Qook, pflwsidpnt Cambridge,; Mass., Five Ing. Co,, recommends Hood's Sareagarilin. l multe, but they don't cure a ig \ as to who rd read all the newepaper ryperts . bout tle ter- rible «tute of exettement sigtd to have prpvnited ° in London duringths hours following the ox- ploston. Londotrers tell me that there was 30 t haf ~oexeitement, no alarm and no feap of fllll’rv‘ 66. ~s PIvuRCHK SUIF OPF THE EARL OH DURHAM, { which has just terminated, with all its nasty ' and tm puro details communded. John Bull is ; not easily excited or alurimed. Lendongers de not searo greatly over explosions thal only | harin a couple of old bullklngs, estuem | 5,400,009 of people ennnet be thys pangelzed, particularly sueh stow-going people gs Fouddn takes pride in, The only piace whetuo (xes ment reigned was in the (Han-tut tha t« on. babited by the Irish poople. Tho Iri«h rest- dents of Loadon ure numerous, there being © more Ifishiien there thun in Dublin, sane as thero are more Hebrews than in Palpstine; + and they of courke were @ometwbat exoffed, | though not disturbed. Under the new distri- button aet there Is ono parHamentary qlistrlet in Loudon that the Irish voto will («unfit-l and the cardidnte there at the generul elechon to ; bo held this fall will be T, P. O'Compor, A dozen other Irishmen will run for constituen- eles in England, Mr. Piynel! proposing to con- ' test ao district in Manchester. These ifn-ty | mentlog incidentally. avifhout to of theso men will take place in May, sunk it wilt result in their conviction, lf epnvicted they ' ( & openly In front of thg' prisoo giles, A jae ont net made exdentions private in cortuin ens 's, { but the get does not cover the crimes chirped to the dynamiters and thes must be exeenuted publicly, Tho governroent feuts n demen. s atration'in that event by the Irishmen in Le u- f den that w!Il qause trouble. | When I tok the train leaving Loadon at the King's Cress mon- | tion, I beetdentaily mot stephen J. Megny, un | Irish American, and until recently : {ot OF THE | of the New Y‘ar'k Sar. He was In an'dnn to , befriend Cunfhughor and Burton and, to mme \ho decinsed dus bellef dn their inntwense, + Meany is pne ef the old Hue of Insh patriots 6, k 2 together, 0 twice; purl 2 together, kait the rest ' aml is tapldly nearing ”my grass. I sqw him 1 three wirks ago ut the home of his veherabds | reother in- Eqmis, Irolund, and hos then in. , folded to me his plans for relieving the divra- C miters. To net think that he Cun hlLl‘t'I'l‘ll; but whep I saw him yeserday leaving Lond m he had started for Amerieg to seeguge the proofs to L-5(nf.%iflh enalibi and obtain menoyv to egrry on a defonse, | Meany hates England v Ith all thn intendity of Ins Iinpetuous Irts<b bnta. When a young mun he was trie! for {resp fe and I b¢lievo sentenced to denth, Belbre his sentence he maden speech fhat would hive ' been as ns that mads by Itebert Framett, had his Ife bwg saeriflced on the | gallows as Emmiett'a was, Meany had better luek, bowever, His life wns spared and he is | today one of the few of the many exiled Irish. ' mea in Americas, exsilod by law by tho govern- j ment, who are permitted to go upon Unglish t territory) without molestrtion. | 'Thete - are | many lrilahmmdn the Enited States who rani ut ! tread upon Btitish \territery. | John- Bovly v U U'flt'fllyfluf Beston,. the accomplished poet a ad ' addfeas ntxfit. ittlek's day Canadas. 1 (V' Reilly is an exile, who eséaped from his plueeo of imprispament in Australis, whither in was : sent for a political crime; and perthissfon for his visit to Ottowa was asked. of the . govern- |- | 3mm; It was denied and O'Roilly could not [go to Canada without being arrosted, MEANT WAS XOT the people as a rulo Hive in comfort and with- ford I want to Lulcester (pronounced Leste: )}, the canter of the shoe manufacturing trade in place, though the buildings of former centu- ries that stand aro fqw. 'Thn city HAS BEEN LABGHLY LEBIILT public bulldings are all of modern construc- tion, the straets well paved and clean, aAd all tho surroundings degote thrift and prosperity. There aro other larger manufacturing cities, but in none are thr Inboring classes so wall off, 'The prinelpal manufactures ure boots, yirls, and though their hours of Iabor are long, they ninunuge to secure is fair compensation and ft uny other place in England. Itook a drive through the portions of the city where ths evary ovldence of plenty, contentment and :e- fAuement. 'The children playthe in the streets were happy, healthy,. bright and' well dressed. The housis wery choorful and cleanly. But a emall minority found abodes in crowded ten- ements, aind as a rule the persons so living could lay their condition to their buabits. The drunkards 'and were the chief Inhab.t- unts. It is unusual to find =o much pro-perity and vtfixrvutmt-m among the trades people in this country, and I inquired the eauses that produced thg desfrable resulta here, Tg unswer Invariably given was that the working people were educated and intelligent and that through the instrumentality of wudlmirably governed trades untons tho work mon, coMMAMDED A bow En THAC , _ their employers had to always Perognize and | which they dare not ignore. This city is not the center of trades unionism, bit it is here that the value of tha co-operative {lug well d «- eiplined trades union best displays its useful- | in England disorpanized, diytded and power- leas und ns a cousequencee poorly paid ann their wants inadequately provided Tor. ° In i * | abnd so complbately dependent upon the capil- cing» titlon for emplay ment is gfoat and wuges {« more thin probable, Sauwnhstruulhpg the . | notoriety that has been given this explostbna rod 7th pif 3, OF6r twice, purl 2 together, knit i a 1 . . other English towns, do not handsome much forget aither Cunninghame er Pugton. The trial C ' from whieh I write. I arrived bern at durk consequentiy low. The trudos union by 'ts unity of organizition providing for regulated 'and uniform rates of wages reduces this nat- ural tendeney to wage-depressing competiti mit | to the minimum and seeures for workingmen, i better compeasation than would be given the in ; did they seek employment and regulate their wages by Hrear individual inclinations. - Thasos | conversed with several leaders of the Inbeordi uf | cluases during the past week, and have gath- I ered in Insight Into the value and usefuiness ef trodes unlens that b never before lind appre- ealed, - From all that I hiaye seen und heard it is my firm belt f that the wage workers of Eprg- {land would bn In practieal slavery were it r ot ; for the tritdes Anfons end thespower they wie d, <The time too, is rupidis approenching in Amer- g leg when every cla«as of toilors | WILL HAWK To oBoaNIZE as they do in Ingluafd tb protect themselves axiuinst theirempdeyers. | My impressions aly ut the vulue of trudes organizations ns a protec- tion to lahor, bave been greatly enlarged saad iruproved upon by what I have here, aud I propose mating them the ferturé of my no xt letter. - Th ow M bea grand day for the Amerfean teller when his tellow laborers are banded o- , gether as they aren England. Trim-w ur'm 114 bus c enabled the wage workers of Leicester to women and girls employed fn the hosiéry mills and shoe factories here are nearly as well paid as \lzg‘lg-rd in the (MUN) fWugk in Amer- , lea. This I4 so beenuse a woman Is pmd for t the actual work she is able ty do amd! dues; and chy does not, as in America, get lower wapes siinply blvliulull‘ she is a woman. In the sty es If a man and womnn are doing precisely the ! same work and pregisely as well, the wbmnn is pautd the lower rate of wages. - Not so in Lei- cester, - The factory girls here, unle thoar In Out of several hundred busily employed dam- sels, I saw but a bure half-dozen that world ' for prottinees. They make up will ho hung; and qver the hooging England | X | ex poets trguble. Cader the old Jimmie”. Com- | mon law all executions hid to tak place however, in good sense, what they laek in I + I looks, and young men come here from far and a U near ti geto spnaible, worthy wives. There is «but little vien among these girl tollers. In I must Euglish cities With n large ~ PPUL&TIOGN opr workixo (7,357.5! | there Is any arsount of depruyed young women, Tirey beceme so not from chotes, but of , sity. - Usually paid but small wages; they have <Afo make adiving somehow, and witt they fail to secure by honest industry they Preeceuro at the great imnpufacturing city of and itor dinmuer took a stroll through the » every vther Euglhh (SKY, has its fire bustnass etrocts, stately business hoterg, Magnifics ut | public bufldings, and full quota of memorlals and monuments of all kinds, Birmingham is to what Pittsburg is to America, the cmudérepolls of the iron interests, Everything | into which Iron enters is munufactured ho», pet enuly In Birmingham proper, but in the along the roads \iro manufseturing towns, above which tower tall emokreestueks without ! and is number. - Furnaces of all kinds nre constan ly | requt in fu.) blast, emutting a lurid glare. that ilu. | OB¢ \sin” must interesting events miunates che sky af q distance. (Next to Man- chester. rioingham is tho greatest manufac- turing district in the world. Bheffield may be | us fimous, but it is far behigd in the quainty E The pfoprietors of th to | } Fou and valuo of its manufretureg, IIKE LVEEHY OTHER CITT of its size and importznce, Birmingham has its extremely weaithy and lamentably poor people, grand,old England-but I never know to what reached Birmingham. 'The hordes of fallen women that paraded the streets, some in filth and others in Anory, ar they went side by side, . ar 1 i po n * ‘2‘ ~ > 1a without hope of saving 'the two mon, : When the train arrived at Bedford I left hitm, 'his last words boing thoso of confifionce in the | uifimate success of the defense he proposes to | make in their WEW' I stoppod. at Bedford for the purpose'bt secing a quaint and anii- quated town, and next to historic Chester it \takes tho cake,\ as woe say in tho states. 'The buildings aro odd, the atrocts narrow and tortuous; and all tho surroundings would be entertaining to the untiquarifm. The people, too, aro quito as ofld ns the arvhitecture, and thoy nro so accustomed to their odd English accent that they afways succeed is failing to understand tho Auterican who speaks.with the nasal twang so common across the water. Bel- ford Is fimous ag the birthplace of John Bunyan, and the old' prison in which ho wrote his \ Piigriin's Progress\ still stunds an ob- jost of as much prido and interest to the HMier- ary man as it is of horror fo the It is within a gloomy, dismgdl, malaria breeding hole, ind would, I think, bo a first class plaso for a Pennsylvania judge to jug an editor for libol. The industries at Bedford nre few and out much effort at money making. From Bei- England., I is begides<a good old anclot during tho Isst half century, all tho buildings eoustructed of brick and stono, and is one of the prettiest towns in the British Isles. Tho shoes, woolens and helisery, the shoe makingina- dustry affording the chief emp}{pyment. The work is done by main and worken, boys and liye with more comforts thifn tgades workers totlers lve, and their homes as an rule born ness. Without tradis unions tha Inboring poss- ple would bo as they are in many other places (PFungland tho working classes aro so numerous {sue employer for the means of, support iFut lob fiir bnve nil the that they @njoy. The the ©$25,000,000, Hip knew <the expense of honor. That is the case w.th vault ' gods. 'a breagdrtes Ay | been theip | wasp a pretty idaee At loose the benuty to template. Thoy ba auktloncer. There, wore hund women upon 'the streets, many paid Working girls. - The labore hato fre among tbo most intelligent in En: Jand, Thoypsve better and brouder notions of ithe Huties, responsibilities iand rights frepmen than aro to be found im most of t! English communiti¢s, For many yeark acous torhefi to read and think for themselves, the may fitly \be described as the pilonsers p mtym ngland. .Thoy havo &a warm Sig for siny government founded upon the go will of the people and an unqtenchable hak for royalty and its shams; and above all for the | housp of: lords, which thoy style, \England's | national barnacle.\ I need notitell my Amefi- can regders that the toilers of Birmingham ai gréat lovers of Hberty and its champions 4 avéry occasion, when I record tho- fact thi 1 Birmingham i ~ -- 18 THE PLACE THAT JoR® pnicet ‘ hag so long, ably and brilliantly represented in parliament. John Bright is beloved in Amerf$ just ss much as he is in England and Irelangl. Alwitys the friend of the common people a an npcompromiging enemy of the aristooragy be was also my country's firmest friend England when all othor Englishmen Elected | the durk days of our givil war itp bring about the dismemberment of the unfon. In parllhi- mept and out of it Bright buttled nobly # 0111304: the Hide of sympathy that fienlbus En land exhibited to the south. evar loyally supported by the {ron workers iof Birmiugham, and the cotton. spinners of Iai cashire, With Henry Ward Beecher and the distinguished but: now deceased Mchblsh Hughes, of New York, John Bright, want through England pleading for the cause of t north knowing well that the preservation. f cal exponent of the school of politics q which tho workingmon of Birminghs have been reared; and he still f thom in parliament. pooyile of Birmingham could not be othgrw! trudgs anilonism is uniops are just as necessary 10 ._ As THE KNIGHTS oF LABon | and the Amaigainated association of frop and steel! workors in Pittsburg. They afford t only mrans of protoction that the tollers hay Evarything combines to mulw‘ tho district great us a manufuarturing centpr. Largo and inexhaustible fron ore mines g close at haud in what is called the \Hard It4s still designated. turds from the mumitnoth Cores engines dog to the rteel pms, mo city or district in t world caa jm numed in competition. The 4 teams oro Inventtve to a marked degree and U greatest {urentors dq Burope have first dey oped their'tale nt inme. The uso of gas via~ by Boulton and Wi whose names are'soqiclosely identified with t} ;»'-rf,,£u'ri--x\ of the steim engine, fAfst, discovered herk hord and the largest railroad station 'in f world {s new nearly constructed on the site fof the fp1diNe aw street station,. It is 'right in hoagt of thye otty and covers over a doen gerp, Grebut fs Birmingham is and namerous as fre ity ifvemiee for employment there is at presifnt greit distress amoug the poor. condition pf the fron trade in all its branef ha~ throwin thousands jin the district out lof emfBloymrint ; and upou any «treet tfigy; foumgd peorly clad and half famished uf n, wourken atid children. (lu & GBEAT INBUSTHIAL likflllhls there are of nece«sity countless pf and ofl tI 1 ufs not surprised. ment depends upon an industry that fn funting and precarious i turibg gegerally is in every equnt plaopd dn dire «traits and Rave to live as } thes can. Here family after fatnily are crowded into tenements ated they Hvo in quarters has ' the qceupaney of humun beings. Ther a gfea? atnuount of dietfesy merb than among the iron we apd! in vertain C theyido water. Without alse an English: woudl not be half an EngHshman. that fowo of the temprruncy funilfo lea ebuld peop in on the little city a prosperity aud sobriety that obtains, also [that the drunkard eame to Burton Trohf for he might Pastly learn to the ube and to avold the atuse of Intirg Aderrrage. | While, every perjion thi drinks ale no one drinks to drunkenness,; is used with ipoderation and corpespondiif 4; proeiatedl. _ The entire city uponith > breweries. | There is no other try tip afforf} employment, are uf Wor was pus haps the wEALTH]H t and if thay become disabled in ianentipr H they. gef sick or ton old to work longer they are pensioned by their e ‘ recely $1111 a muonthly peaston for the b ives amounting to two thirds of ithe they peesived when they were at v rk. Theraijure now over half as many mon on {the peasiin Het as ure employed in the brews To the immengity of the several bi aries Would be a tedious task. all mgnufactured there und the seese or more, of large and small manufactur- | bought in all parts of the world; Ing towns that surround it. Lines 6f railroad l brunch out in a dozen different directions aad | on thiis mide \of the greit \ Most duct Of the brewery, Burtog-on-Trent I fo in hdfr gommon. calling, makin | solleititions, was going np and down the scale' of prices llike ads of thebo of them bglf | rs of Birming- In this he wis ; had uppointed hin temporé The depresged spendthrift people. Their bomes are | je best nor are they al ways cleanly. I{fognd them in Hirmiugham and with the find People who-o empliy- - opl h PEEPS | top, here, some time after the , be in a better situation to which, without serious injurst; d , excrtions; so J should not rep}s kers in Ameg a ttar ure liq enough off. With improved times they live better than they now do, and should warlwith take place it will be a bless to te working people here. (Every brancl the frade will be revived and ample emp] ment In fAforded. «Jt can therefore be fl miscdd tlift Binmingham | praying fur a war and a big voup at that, Hinainghiim 1 took a jaunt to Trout,. and whe is | hentht of this preat emportim for ales? tds beaiyfiful flttle eaty of 40,008 people, in# si larly enough the prosperity of the placed totally upon its breweries. E FUUR GnHEAT ALE BLEWERIES where the world famous Bag's alo is ar Epeated here, as ure also theo almo-t eqi welltknovwin Alsopp brewers. \ dnuék the world ever,and many an mile dru umeby iho readops has In Ame «sipppd the beverage milked from the test the Dundreds ef yates contained in the Lrew ies, Ma is the national beverage in eanttry, and everybod nh‘hirn-n drink it with f the erty is good, and in a state | has heen its mismanagement in ii pin some frienmits to < whoin I Rad become indebtg , held most of it must ha - appdinted, will notadd to my‘d that I shall at no distant ppfxilofl On man, womun rie same freédom ' fee you hare or in Albemarle, I shall divide my time mm3 P -, All the apple blooms are open & The Bas- both night snd day, and mneu f#rte cohstantly employed, agoilfude of the property cand bu Phe aingle sail I looked for is: when} l sthte that it,. assessed and { I \ ralep ' qritiaxes on a valuation equivalent to Michucl Buss, when ho difsd, IST MANUFACTURER IN ENGLAND . his property amounting in value to mhnv ' follltims maro than the sum numed. R F whatiale really was untli I drank it inithe here, - It is indeed \a nectar fit for {the | During all the yeurs that the B: have been running the emplidj +d have (In-yer a strike and there never 1% cont oversy over wiaiges, to see d? by gnoslight. dt Js a big ooty, with a ; handsinre the beet puid won population of nearly 490.009 prople, qimt Hike I h as The hrewery thoir empjey- | The casks {nro l The only ship sho looked In no ofhor I’lm'n a tho world is such fine als browed The virtye. seems to be in the water th tained! thero. | 1t is singularly pure, f ALI MINERAL AND OPHER MATTER, just what the necessities of the brewer lhe visit to tho brewery was td me Did you ever notice ## . quictly and stealthily a m4 ' house on his return from t sure to wake up Ard ask! by disturbing the whole ® ming men have a fondness for t and I cobfess tha} in und new charms injlale. wery allow their inon most to prodigality. ployes are permitted where an attendant I! the ale they do- retty place. j or miles away is rich and. fertile and th ers thhit og'upy tho fnrming ian beyoufl niceasure, |etream of water, fust | which the post, w. p depths of infamy woman can descend. unti L | phythfuic verse, describes. ' tortudus and finds its way e stretch of valley | + 'bang stove covers around afd | -: the place from cellar to attfc| jlon as soundly as if there wy j Bound within f 'this thus? j e bre sk it freely-al c fimes. a day the e to visit the store room, gives hera, free of cha sire, |! Burton-on-Freat My dret sight at the elty was by gnslisght, and | Of lggumumlings aro besut what IP saw would fill a volume. Experience ! It is only a | in London had taught me that vice was fear- ' ds prospefous ; fully prevalent in this eradio of civilization- ents is a benujitul, 0 the peagly brooks of It Lshwmdinand ers where thrdiugh land, but now! 7 ch it is famb Jorux Moontz. - The him“ | hurt, but ho would ith mark. ; - : + \ a*,Hardily a newspaper i speoks of death from lipn raves's Heart Regulator has Esurp. Try it. | || => P A Beautifol Poem Cop Original Ma: Prepared for the \ Telegram\ member American Archceol ponding member | Virginia. by merely for the written man. - Buch an ona is not to | collector who, with much timos at great expense, sof] also,. The old musty reeo Jotters found in the dingy gine 'or no sign{ficance in the e \lector but how differently, the collector, for he realizds one clso can, Thoy go to kn THE History or 'They are a link which bin past. Where would the hi | be to-day were it not fof th gerved pecords of events! which have been to natural men- 'most senbeless of hobbies for a man to collegf fglone thd written uthentitity can- 'not be proven and are 0 na value, but as a curiosity. But when wo &efi agrecably classified accord] tal association? -It seems;th names of great mien. - The comprises documents and id terest, we say of much lasting good to Kit pleasure. A fow letters! merly in the collection fof}f It is from James Fenimorg to J, H, Hackett, egq., from where be was to read to ! act comedy which he had previously written Mr. Ha town, N. Y., stating his - the comedy with him, and} sire tohave Mr. Hackelt's.6) It Is af rout Broadway bouse, corner Park jes hall\ Take a pilot by yourself * Elmm mawntii' you tan got u little of «Iowa parlor, Broadwa My dear Hauckeit: Here I am, and there it is, it ; make it a point to be in at 12 ff | bit for you. I must read {t t g demn it out and out, possibly aftep I have read it Yours vé « A James Hath/f, esq.: Don't forget the pilot, am $ f leadaman in each chain you If a Millerite put on your asue‘ F This hotel, about which: tt tie chamber. The foflowih J. Mason, from James Momgbe pathitle about it, from the f: debts of which he speaks ft) him until his death,.und Ait} twenty years after the le fit received for his public died a poor mun. | THE LETTEE Ric < Pear Sm-I had the 1110113ng {n Higent collector, I- mean not, it may hivo little pf '¢ne nt g col- ip value as no y of ourjeountry llectidn which of historic in- his isfednducive danity ag well as our edlection, ' which may be described bripfiy, may be ofin- | terest to the readers. The! first, . { recently received from London thro courtesy of a celebrated 'Hiffefateur, qgper and written ;, i use, May 13, 1830. Ad draw-e“. I shall orrow, alnd wait a u , or you 'will, con- inte., consisiingt { . you should put a t do all the bettor, 2 pages of chess ma Cooper) speaks, ily some very at- iter to; General hus somothisg fhat 904119 vithe | fantly Harrassed gh he Hved for jas written and fifes 335p,000, 'he sting off the gen- eral hasem bly, and' postponed] those from my friends gen ' Tetter to you had in reality refulipé hopes you could dispense wi not to rcknowledge the kind in yours to me. The truth i; had I not received indulgencélf Incotupefency of the salary al nswering it, as I d.d ivel it, to j been The office to which I have begh of some of my Jamestown having taken measures to impr 2 Deke it more productive, ° I ba i expectation of bringing !t.to $fbe :| T effect a sale of that property, ° | not sooner, to satisfy the demai aiely ungzpecte: of suth friends ! as have been so kind as to indu} | ¥bffh such accommodation | portance. Th6 office to which I of | ed willl not add to my resoureiia ; prevent their being diminiahed) point of returning home REF gH & to niy plantation affairs, a somé of your poplars to aid r any pne should be coming beg send me some? It woul givé h summer, The following manuscriéf pon of Hiram Rich and in my writer: . ~ LOOKED Fiji 'a Surry, f While I walk the headland ¢ becigudad sca, mnrnnumngfmm letting the poorkchess Flayor a a any lounger, and singe thpn nothing has been heard from the thing, but it will probably in a fow years :~ hhve been appoiag | eDpeet again. | Yery truly yours, \ * shail efdeavor to ¥ iL. I jam on the | irt tims, to attend | ng them to the I wish I had & H1 . planting of fruit and omer‘gt n, would you een which plaises - And a day is longer now n to bes i i} ; Every night I make a beacoqéfi ft, \ window, 1 Often at the door I listen w“; key. l ;: The slugle sail I look for is a Zip}: But the sudden footstep in in, thp sea. 1 All tay baby sowing fAnished, i |, < For he loves to find me idle-li p4 it hame from sea, The single sail I look for is a ‘IV E Buta day without my noed me. , f are dreaming, R « And deserted is the watche ' . {a d All the apple blooms are fallen, La t \ Beai harbor, . 'And a sailor site ht supper 1 +0, py muk chamber onuterhipiates th ublication of a boo titled ** W55~1= Poetry and its Prose.\ It 1 grtxnogfnsae-g sidggti un of about 100 of the authord wroble ms, including some twenty prize positions if; various intcrnmio lyre?) namante; s oo prehensive tresitisefor the art of proijle struc): ton, ill {strate Pomo n posing sonic of the nest p hints to solvers; and An Introduction to the science}. of the game, the lwst being especialiv int t meet local 11953? A 1 $3, pecially intended {. § gr inserted int to the chess world dat & liuth , 6: says azo. In this tms $9 haggompeneg fiffieng-y tline g-coming, p a- wdary ono to problem tournoys, |winu} celving botorable mention in six instances, Heb , competed in nine ablution! tour inni g8 prizes. , In sdditiof it No: lns ir covecst cates srrved as chess edifor of i Kingston paper. T he is fully compr tant to make his proposed interest and valud cannot be doubted. We sh§ the sdflsférsaken > How a Girl Gave Ifm‘ A gir} masqueradingin bong‘s iand fell} - She. said \ Ouch P' p ! mway. 'A man would have b Harun el Rashidj/but in 80 (gg vo mile?“ (of toiurney‘ is finished ads, tukes first pl: XY, Braith wi Canada, and James Térbeli, Upper $21?le plothing slipped ad this gave hor have my? o u h 5 any @dition But | tourney. Six prikes ard moves. Thogo d fifififi w- Addras commiiniealiona : sr astros f ~* Profiiem No, 6B5. |/ (By Samuel Loyd,Jersey City, X. J.) <. |: 5 j po. I maomns 5C Co's i} T _ \ -_, s?, £4 _ wHITK _ lem N9. 636. . h, Berlin, Germany. = - smacm , . [ - y\”’;‘ ’ ' lV/‘ Yp 4h §/, RRR W A Li \ wip 4 # 44 YH 7,54 # Solutions to Hast w. eek's thléms. No. 638, by F. Waenliel -Key-move, B to B3. Xa 634, by W. HilL—Kewove. P tw B 3. - a __J— R A New Chess Publication. ° Christie C. Kanage, of Fairview, Hepler post. office, Ram's}, t formerly of Maplewood, Raymore u-t-office, Mo. 2 ;..,is,fimm, begin to éugage in the publication of weekly chess mapazipe, to bo called the America Chess Wek y, contaihing chess diteratare, ne: games, analysis of opbnings, end-games, problems M it rikteen pages of chess matte] each week, printhd of nice white paper, 04 by 8: infilflb in atze, and seven pages of \ads. Including covtr, the first page used as front or title pege,on qulored paper, each trimined. Each subscriber will rereive in- one year (fter, besides 364 of @ads.\ He will aim to Lave the best and cheapfigfi chess publi- cation ever published® in this country for the money, and expects to start fut with a guaranteed circula« . tion of 700. Prides of subscription: To guaranteed ° eubseribors, one ve mouths, 8$Q cents. , $3; six months, $1.55; three firat Io subscribers after munrber is issued: One yéar, $3.12; six months, - $1.60; threo months, §5 cents, or 7 cents single num- bers. Every lover of the royal. game is respectfully, eclicited to become guaranteed subscriber, X} aending their addrési to him. stating thg length time they will take) iit, (please say one year,) and pon receipt of'first fruinber they will be expected ' to send the money byrre page; fimggggiqsxghmf» [ prom , plé w 038 money order for tim if not, please returp number immediately, am your name will be efdsed.' No pershn is asked ts | fend any money unull'they receive fhe first hu- ber. Parties desiring \ad.\ space, and the trade desiring numbers for bale, please send for pricts Chess manuscript 01 gll kinds, inclufling problems and garnes, will bo thankfully receilved... Addré mil communications bg him? at Faipriew, Hepler: pust-ofilcé, Crawford county, Kg , Concerning the Antogmtoh Player,. . To the Chess Editor of the Telegram: The inventor of the Sutaomaton was an H; . and his name Barou W. von Kemprien. The ap- made iis dppesarance in the year 1763 the fir- time; it was then for some time deceased, until 1820, when it was showp in London. as is rerparked ; in your column. 'Thelseersat of the nuachingry was, made public tarough-an angnymons letter. | There were two hooks wriiten|about the subject before th sperei of the apporitud was discovered. In 1%%4, a ' Frenchman, Hons. Howdin, showed the ; to the public again, after it had been for £ number of years, but he made go sevret of the construction © of the apparatus and wis satisfied to earn the ad- ' miration of the people only, for the skillful cop i struction of his inftrument. ° Rince that time ths mauschine has been aho regularly all over Europe, i and I, myself, played sqvreral games with the Turk : in the fall of 1829, tn| St. Galien, Switzerland, whes . the apparatus remained for two weeks, - L. ca i remember the games, bnt 1 know they were not very strangly played by either party, as L just got ' acquainted with chess that year, peverturless I . Awu or three games.] In: 1882 the pdlice, on the oc casmion of an exhinition, prevented the owner of thk _ WILKESBARKE, Pal . FRED WENDEL | » : - 3 & Game No4221|-Evans Gambit.. (Played in the TetBonkat correspondéncé tourney batween H. J. Andefsonr, Albion. N. Y., and G ; Wood, Pittsford, N.Y.) ~; wEIIE {A anderson.) © ~ BLACK {Food.} Pto K4) | O| 1 Pto Ki _- K: to K B8} . © Hum}.A B io B4 - | E P to Q Kt 4 t P 10 q, B d M Castles | ~,4 | P mw G4 .] > Q to Rtg - | . Ko C 4 0. B to E Kt§ H & Rfo H c f 2 kfx EP. <0 Pro R4 DJ | |C I 1 | 4 & mmxwxfirwgzmowawcmmm b4 BH \w \.o re 1) 65 rs . Kto R 9, 5. Bx Kt L Px Kb . B to R 6 ch B x R ch > It to K 7 ch P1. Ktx P () to B 4! 3. hito Ka |D 0 Qlo‘ilfich 7 ug H b g arty Curt Ein to / CB. A New Chess Bok Expected. ° Our trlentéd co tribul‘og. Mr. AQF. Mackefifléfi 'k to be en: lem tonroaments; a com by the procass of coms ositions of the selection;; Es. | A s’of subscribers names e work. 'Mr. Mackenzie's entrance ~ g fifteen prizes an he has for several y watch for its app rance with great expectations. wos : - =p . f n - A Touch—w! of Ant, ient History. | _ . | Irene, empreis df the Romans; paid. tribute 2, A. D., the emporot Rashid that thi KDS herself as a more pawn, i through | row insisted thn: 4B this i to him or the sword shouid. sottie it. . Rashid : 1 Hed: | \! My answer thoy shalt see, not heat,\ an firmwately setout with sin army and copq HL , tod Ssful Tourney, #, ~ (al «kriazeagcomsmndeni Ki 1801, 331333311; ~ Was a The Cincinnati divide second and third:prizes; w,. J Fe Castle, Del., 'W. Shaw. Ment ' , Del., dourt ugnd W. Shaw, Mout -»- &. : OC Anothgr Profiiexp Tourney. Thé Ottawa Citizen and At home 1 * And start out on the journey of Fife - R i rog This Add will. on the ist of Angust, at St \ umber to bs nicely bound and « i: . -‘ Atfiméafiggswmfimfi \ aan as q Ba di B . Futhor, mother, brother, sister, of M! - . P tuo} - f ’ iay‘fampaafions for cm 1:7‘ \ Affime: iz 4p tod oa - At horse we bufld nears tempteq's . The fih’fiém tantos wtlerb ot f & a af - gumawqgask'gnq answer the + * A te, . hvis. k to- fini the narrow path vs straight, |- ~ f a ¢ * A1; home % . polo on i ;, At hotho wo min the broader .v i en wide, . bos © -of Abhd.hoid the path of rectitudé whe f fide; |. st. 41 home we trace the chart of tim * whos: hopes and fears, >. jain and pleasures,sun and : 'smijes and tears, mo c\ _, At home. I + At hore where IGved ones gather \_ e khow, =. 20 e White notaing closely in embrace « r woG; j up oe = At home we drink ofsorrow's chp, 's tear, \. . Abd greetings and farewells all? # Rold mos; dear, 20s { ' - At gapnfe. ¢ . At home we tire and wander, wat t fary Fol We kepp the range anil reckoning ter \ # ~ - R. ( . t- At home, the dbarsat spot on cart nq with, zest. * R , sq © Ve w ivelite’swebnqlayizid e O+ | ', ' AthomE; Liar; HOME DEPART artment all be devoted to kees all tetters to Home Lepar , Eimira, A. Y. It inrgely depenus u; ers to make thigeparta vent atiractiv valup, and we confidently look to the supply of contributipns. TUommun W\ {71011on one 6ule of the pays + | to. . FRIED X CED?- tub uy Tothé Editor of the Home rtings} Porind the chopk slightly and C salt and pepper; dip zi‘mm injxsaza cracker dust. Have g tahitspoenf in a frying-pan oh the fire;. lay the closely, and fry to & nice brown. \ f¥ied potatoes. a HOXERM Y. . 000 _c | * actormmnesyes - Botergoup mixrse er chair seats may be br by rubbilig them with:the k bindings will also be same) treatment. © bog -> may be.ren8'§§ad5anti r u © 'real, ; ing e pari of murjatic watfei; freb the article. from alfgre apply thd diluted adld with a c pone? with sweet oil. __ #10 ~ to = l FRUIT JELLY CAKE To the Editor of the Horke Iwo cups pugar, two-thirds of a ( cup pweel milk, three cups Hom: teaspoonful baking powder, Arid A , Bake one-kalf the above mixture the rhmainder add one teaspouid cup feisons, balf cup currants, & + thenichop fife and baxe un'iwo in , layer's together with frosting \and } B4re, N. Y. 6000 A a AN EXCELLENT FRUIT < To the «Editor of the Home Lepartmer One' pound brown sughr, one « fas; me of flour, two of raisins. alf} pound citron, one nutmeg, 0 torgs, one of allspice, half pint of easpponufuls baking powder. Ait Fet wéu-m, pour over cake a half p '~ kindy Thig makes a delicious ca; o | gets (the betfer. ee BE «4 BEEAD AND CAZE To the Editer of the Home Departifes FEATHER egg, oue cn BFORD, Pa. e t sweet milk, ong t&blespoonful tm teaspoon lemon, ong ishspyon bek cup bifted flower. and £ little salt ~ StkaxEp CORKBAEAD.-Upeqyer quart cornmeal, one piut flour, on one teaspoon sali, and enough «»1 mill. Stehm two hours and bake in aquick oven. - ful Coa Two wars. To the Editor of the Home Departiner Pobraro syow. -Take large white thein in their skins util tender, of nealr the fire, and peel: puka hot d amd run tho potatoes through a co > . do hot touch afterwards or the flai * iimmediafely. bo- ~ PDTATO Barts. -Mash a dogén I: enough milk to make them s trated ham; .oné teaspoon of « perand sait mix. well 'and st eggs; form into balls dnd fry I N; Y. I 2C \ orsaxaes sgof the Editura the Hons D-partme ng quart flour, sifted; two taj -powder, one teaspoon gals one sugar; mix thoroughly; add (hm-$3 > sptinkle thickly with pugar; the: ~ I 2 T§Im Rditor of the Home Departmi logo terland milk enough to makeq . , puf two 'chuists; lay one or top of ; ag slightly between; when baked an * separate. the crusts; pliave the platter; cover it with a Jayer < erist. Set on the table and served swpetened ereant. _ ~ GaxiSTEO, M. Y.) ~& , 1 7 | GRAK®: (331913145 CA ne cup pf Imfian nieal, scalded rt milk, balf cup yeast, oue G cup flour, one Bdp graham Bour.t - Emglasses, oue $RoonfQl lard or bf spbonfal soda; salt to taste. Seel meal over night, thin wigh milk sponge with the other ingrédieut . adi salt, white flour, sida and la batter. These ogkes, if mai PSP dale, are very healthful and Whest. | ° hol PHFTSTOXR, Pa. - | \of .-- Tiémox ecsfarp the Editor of the Home Dopast m One quart milk, four eggs, one j salt and Resping starch, the juied &nd grated yell Boil the milk in adpuble boiter,' together until they mre, eqarnstarch and salt in a little col tarch §10w1ito the boiling I 1an yolks, sugar aud lemou. 1 . vguts the lemon frofr gurdling A times does. «Boil five minutes. aglasses when cook |A meringue. of, theuapges beaten tor stiff frof} fuls of powdered sugarmi‘a the jt gin be piled on bop, with «bits o dpitedoverin >, | 6 C| ': Derosm, XY. o . , , | © jest s . . HOW. TO TREAT BC o the Fditor of the Home Departin The baby, little toddling this k alond, has tripped and set,] * small dish trab (carplessly ileft \. ' 4 Has just recsived the polling was Most fortunately the father is -_ father is a physician. - He direct i0 large squares, puts -__ I®¢e the it, pits on -n thero is a large quant hen hrirlngs the cidth up pin A diaper. 'Then liés down by Ppothés hor, and presently shg s Pt the father toaghes that but welts the fiom» more is applied, m of théflour, ang then H ; is &nd no trouble gnsues, The c ssible, and in. Jaid on the be i keep iffic sorb dry & * > chic. 1s. Ol,
