{ title: 'The Ogdensburgh sentinel. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) 1847-1858, January 26, 1858, Page 2, Image 2', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn85026901/1858-01-26/ed-1/seq-2/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn85026901/1858-01-26/ed-1/seq-2.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn85026901/1858-01-26/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn85026901/1858-01-26/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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<-h*~h -ivtf-V Economy of Slavery. 1%' Proa; tho Hear York Times, '-ffi- The hiatoiy of the British West Infftpa -nice 1830 is yet to be written out in a .fall* accurate and available form, and we v caii . ooceive of Dp contribution to 'pconpw- icai and political science more inJperativt*-^ ly needed or more likely to be tisefai than sach a history would be. The arguments and appeala for which, these islands are • c(^^^lig^^ n Jra#lev^^o]to08t in variably \drawn From the Trade reports alone^s^AWjBtoat ea$e& only from; those uf the trade reports which relate to the two Islands of Jamica andTrinidacl. /R§Wf • while itisanitecertain tbatj ai retrggriof qutte as^ecjd^M tfte ftpse »»»» fertility into^axb«ri'sn) 1 fr ; 3Bajiterh Virginia, aijrr whil&it^seinis probable that the resources' of Tpnpirfnnj;® been- more rapidly devel- oped tfeansthose'of Southern Missouri—i? id an-the-same time true that Bofrbadoe's and Guiana have \exhibited since 1830 ft c.mepicaous improvement in the elements of wealth and progress. Those who pro- nounce tile experiment of freedom in the West Indies a failure rrroiftalse the trouble to recconcile-these conflicting phenomena before they can expect tne world to accept their conclusions a s final; and they most Ho toore then this. '\ '' On a-careful comparison of the trade of the various West Indian Islands with this gantry for,instance, at different periods before and since the passage of the eman- cipation act of t€30*by England, we find ourselves confronted by some curious re- sults. During the' 10 years of Slavery which preceded 1830, the value of our t rade witii thevBritish West Todies, both in exportsanddrbports, was, in round num- bers #20*500.000; •> -puring the ten years of freedom;which preceded 1850, the same r rade had risen to 50,000 J00. being an increase oiH.0& per cent. in'feO years. Odr trade with the Dutch West Indies, for the same-epochs, {these Islands having enjoy- ed the 'advantages' - of Slavery during the whole! time*) stood as follows: 1820-30. .i..»U,0«!| 1840-50 81.000,000 equivalent, that is ft decrease of about 90 percent. Nor is this all. The increase of our trande with the 'British West Indies\ was mainly an increase in our exports to these islands, which would seem to indi- cate corresponding- increase in the con- suming abiJitV'OfthfJslafids, while'c'he heav- iei t falling off \in our trade w^h the slave- holding Dutch islands, is funnd in their exporteito as, and would seem, therefore, no indicate a flecseaseof that productive power which 'the ; partizans of Slavery' rely upon their'syste'ta to insure and fos- ter. ' VJ -'- The actual develepement of the Slavehold- iug Spanish West Indies, and particularly of CubayJts •compared 'with the British Is- lands, is a lee ^matter worth looking into.— In the ten years, il890-'40,our trade with Cu- ba amounted to 4|tt9O,000J)00, six times the value, that Is, of our cotemporaneous .trade with the. theOSIaveholding West Indies. In the decade,'1830-'50, our trade with Cuba had risen to$190,000,000, rather mure than three times Ihe value 01 our cotemporaneous trade with the emancipated islands. So thai it there beany faith in figures, our inter- course with the free islands is increasing jList about twice as rapidly as our intercourse with the slave interests of the Carribbeao Sea. The truth is, and we beg to commend this i-onsideration very earnestly to the attention ot such Southern men as are disposed to be- lieve that Ihe JJJorlh is not animated with a Iran tic desire to root op and utterty destroy the whole fabric of Southern prosperity,—the truth is, that'the economical questions con- nected with Ihe discussion ot Slavery are but just beginning.*)be handled with seriousness and\ accuracy. The political leaders ot the South, for the most part, neither know nor care one straw about the lacts of she case.— They have seized upon Ihe popular theory ol an Anti.-Slaverv crusafle against Southern rights and Southern honors, ar.'l they are madly lashing up the Southern pablictoa Mate ot mind which, it il supervened upon ;n individual, would be pretty sure to con- sign his property fnto the keeping ol a Court ol Chancery. Such a thing as a f.iir exami- nation of the social and economical tenden- cies of the institution at- Slavery seems to have becomo impossible anywhere south ol Mason and Dixon's Line, and we have little doubt tbat the calm, clear, and courageous speech npon this subject which has just been delivered in the House.of Representatives by Mr. Br.A!B, ol St. Louis, will procure for ihat gentleman the honors ot newspaper •Martyrdom from the Atlantic to the Gulf.— When a jietulent fling at Exeter Hall, in a London journal, is caught at as a proof tbat linglandand'.Prance are about io establish Slavery/by so respectable .a newspaper as the Richmond Jfagttirar/it is to be expected that a proposition to deal with the problem ot a dagernns overpopulation of slaves stamp its author as a 'rabid Abolitionist.' II we co'd see any signs of a disposition on the part of iho.se most interesteti'io study the phenome- n;toi Slavery and.Free Labor without brand- in? every antogonfsl of Slavery ns a lanatic and an incendiary, we should he more hope- iul than, .we can now permit ourselves to be of a speedy adjustment ot the relations which .iii^ht to * unite, bat do, unhappily, divide, ihe two great factions ot the Con led racy. VIM PaHiniirw \\T 4%< ra!g£tod~l>7,A ..*£ ***•• $ i m* **» afltfp&h. ****&**' ^witorr tOfJAK- «!t*^pt#^' f tSefiMe of Jackson, and] ^^iuife'6:ejje.f that waajheld by the 12m- oeratfe masses of tHe people of this country that he would at least restore the party to its former integrity, vindicate its old prin- ciples, and-admimstetthe.J'cderal-Govem* orthodpx faith. Th^ Administ)rohoh,p;afty, ev^where j bui M|. to feavt* ,t%r %tfa love, upon thejBrsj Sign of repentance— upon the snfi-sinratiSjf o f a man oFJacffton's Bat that ia ail- Not quite: twelve~rnon.ths have elapsed, and' we Witness the first act of theJjnjESv it3?ie#JBBttft,'i® KKcoranncn- dation that Congress- ehull force upon the people of an infant -Territory o State Gov- ernment in opposition to their will! and in defiance o f their almost unanimous protest. So violent la their indignation, that the njere announcement of this programme upon the floor of the Senate bos; excited the yeomanry of Kansas welLnigh to civil war and revolution. The technical forms and constructive powersand official recognition are pleaded in jostificatidn by thd execntive;- bat what are forms or powers or recogni- tions in manifest conflict with Ihe-wilt of the people 1 It is insalc tothe very womb from which the party sprung. It it treason to the great names who consecrated* their lives and labers to its success . i t is pro- fanity «gainat the- ritual, 'and heresy against the creed, and sacrilege against the divinity of all Democracy. If perpetuated popular supremacy, the mil It that nurtured ltd infancy, will' distil a poison that will sink it festering into a dishonored grave,— Bat shift the scene, and what next I Th e advent of the present Administration was signalized by the announcement of thirty millions and more of specie io the vaults. And yet before the Message, giving flater- ing nccountsvof the. financialcondition ot the Government, was read in the remote parts of the Union, the Representatives of National Democracy in Congress forestall public sentiment, not less than public need, by. demanding a total departure- from the Sab-Treasury system, the issue of ten Th.lT«H*mp i »to»B V Aac«nPUt- yeta. ii thmumtlqtom--- J£k*£i» *8 firslto-iw P i^djft|-si|Wng^cl6ftition3 #d<>|t£a* %i the Rectjulicaa Convention are Srorthv'cfjrnltnuos W thosey\ iAt«t< •\'ttHwo; foaowr^ereiis^f^^^- v' ^* t BKC^AXftw-or. $tt&u^ifo*^,J 1. Resolve^i TJiaiiift |ft«fBrm our be* Ex-Grovernor dreary has writien a letter l a gentleman in: Kansas, dated Dec. 15, 1867, cojademna'tory of the OLecornpton scheme.— lie mokes the following important state- ments >— 'In my relo message upon ihe. bill author- izing the Constitutional Cuavention, 1 waiv- ed all minor objections to it and dwelt alone upon ihe fact that the bill contained no 11 use authorizing and directing ihe submis- iin ol the Constitution to the people lor their ratification or rejection. In a conference with the committees of the 4wo houses, by whom the bill has been reported, I proposed ta sign the bill, provided they would insert in it a section authorizing the submission as above indicated. But they distinctly inform- ed me thai the* BUI net-tike approbation of their friends in the^&r^h^-tiiai^Jtjlias not their in- tention lht.Coni(%tuhon should ever be svimit- ledMthe:people,atiHhtH\o all intents and purposes it was tike the laws of the Medes ,ind.Betsinne^and-anUdiwtbe allered. Upon the vital pHocipletof submission alone the bill was vetped r *nd it now affords roe no or- dinary-pleasure to Qod that I took the initia- led, step in the.great.guestion which now ag- itates the entirebaUoo, and that good and polriotic citizens unanimously, everywhere, sustain the principles laid down in that mes- ' sage.' Groop ADVICX. The following Commer- cial Anecdote' is not without application East as we'll a* West—to borrowers as well as lenders. The agent of\».eamrt? in one of the West- ern Stales-lately visited New York lonego- liate bunds, and calling on a leading banker, with the -expectation nit having the gold shoveled tinto hi«i pocket that he migbt go home by,the,next.train. 'WhatdorjHMKwant (he money for V asked rue banker, 'To e 6*taiitf«'«Mi'K*base and jail,' was the answer. • \ v '• 'And'yon haretalled on me'fur advicer •^Yessir. Khowtn'a you to be acguainied' with the best houses, 1 thought you -could re- i.-r me to them i n a favorable manner.' •t w|tl give yqct my advice and. help, very willingly:* \ . '•thank .ybttftthinfc yoa.' ' It is this. Put vour bond in your, pocket and'gouflfte. ' When you get there take your bond£LOUtoL.your^pocJjet and put them into the.fire.' „ ,., • The iianker^ visitor opened his eyes and* bis moatfif*\ ' -\ • \ • •' \ ' t Ye*i i sir;s«Pttr'them in the fire. Then tak vour pebple^indrjaild your c.idrt-houses and jail. W«1tW^Jir*yoti ! hit.ney for any *o||( putpesetflndjyjOS^ilr^BOa.lasfDess tteifk it. WhrtfowMmg ^c^uitjhorgeafdj'aU, out fjy, the ,^ip(&iWppif rtserj This.isths • way'wttli^iiiClWesteip men I. .Whenjrott. it Slavery inall part* of .the country, out side of the States:'- tbsfc the repeal of the SKswufLCflrirpiroralae^JMCVSSB act of bad faith on too part, of Ike ?l?ye %*?P«t <* n, ?-| a criminal demrtuffj ^'..fr^nt^ttcrjlox ro*. otriction, catoblshed by onr tatfieie, and, tions*i(^:.'.if/j'-«t :•* »,w.^-.- - '. \ 2. Eesolved* that'while the spvereignty [ to; the people oflho States in a sound and' fundamental principle, as. ancient a< the Constitution, Si;iaattcr Sovereignty, asil- luKtratedJiy the Demaaracytis a snqm- ftnd a deception, serviceable- only itr the at4 tempt to rivet the letters of. Slavery upon a free people—and that if Kansas becomeo- u Free State,, it will be w SPITK of the' of the present and the last, National Ad- ministration. . -•• 3. Resolved, That the itrjposition of on obnoxious Constitution and unjust laws up- on an unwilling; people, whether such im- position ba attempted hy a Russian Czar, ox an Austrian Despot, or cm American- Wrendknt, b.TrRANitTl 4. B.eaolvetl,.That_tho Bepnblicana re- gard with alarm this opinions advanced by the SaprefrtB Court in the Dred Scott decision, and ttiat they will forever resist the pernicious idea therein maintained,that the Constitution of the United States pro- tects Slavery im thu Freu States arid the Territories of: the Republic. »•• 5. Resolved.- That in the present admin- istration we discover the paramount influ- once of an Olignrcby, who are wielding the power o f thiB General Government top further their unhallowed schemes of a dis- solntionof thoDnion.and the establishment of a Southern.Slaveholding Empire. . 6. Resolved, That so long as armed horde* of reckless men leave our ports in open day,, and are permitted to pollute the soil of a people with whom w e are at peace, We can:' have but little respect fur the pretended efforts to maintain oar neu- trality^ laws, nor cease to remember that one or the signers of the Ottend Manifesto is -President of the United 1 States. 7. Resolved,, That while the United States troops were employed-in the vqbju- j.gation of Kansas, the golden opportunity - - . for extinguishing the rebellion in Utah millions of paper, and its conversion into a wn9 i 08t , ani i noWi wb il e Brigham Young Federal currency. Instead of gold and - - ... - ... silver, it deals now in notes of one hundred dollars and upwards, payable—never, or at least at an uncertain date. The tpecie basi$ of the Government is discarded, and that not from necessity bat from choice— while uncertain issues of vast outlines; taxing the industry of the country in their rise and fall, loom forth from the future as the medium of its disbursement. Does this comport with Democratic principles as recognized in the past ? 1 leave the an- swer to the national debt that will accu- mulate, the domestic revulsions t hat will be entailed, and the foreign wars that will- be invited and encouraged by the change. Turn again and see those who assume the party leadership. Chosen by the people because he was not the choice of Southern Secessionists. Mr. Buchanan has scarcely entered upon the discharge of the duties of his place before we find his Cab- met the merest tools uttering the edicts of the latter, and the President himself sur- rendering his entire administration ro their dictation. Davis, and Hunter, Toombs, in the Senate. Quitman, and Orr, and Keitt and Stephens, in the House, now speak in the name of Democracy, and shape all administrative measures, from the pacific- ation of the Territories to the protection of the Transit route, and non-interferance in Central American affairs- As well set hawks to guard sparrows. Who are they ? I am asked- They are each and all' men wedded to the idea of a dissolution of the Confederacy and the formation of a South- ern Republic. Not one of them whose age goes.back so far but wears the scar of blows which Jackson death at the first nullification. Beyond the precincts of the Capitol, too, a still more sinister prospect greets the eye. The chief applause that encourages the President's policy comes' from South Carolina, while the dread of Mississippi goads him on ro perseverance. His predecessor, bad as he was, preserved a semblance of respect for his position as the head of the nation. Mr. Pierce ac- credited the Union as his mouth-piece; Mr. Buchanan recognizes only the Sooth .as his organ. Imagine, then, a solemn sitting nf all that company at Washington who now presume to wear the official robes uf the Democracy of the United States, and how like a crash of live thunder, if utte,ed in their midst would reverberate\ those words of Jackson, 'Our Federal Union must be preserved.' One other par- allel remains ; that which touches the fed- eral Constitution, If any inference could have been drawn more reasonable than another in regard to Mr. 'Buchanan's coarse in the Execntive Chair, it would have been affirmed that the same timidity which had characterized his past lifts would have rendered him most unwilling to hazard extreme views in regard to constitutional questions. But all signs of dry weather fail when it rains. The statesman who doubted on the bank, and hedged on the tariff and quailed before nullification is no sooner in power than he indulges in the largest latitude of con- struction. The most strained extrajudicial dicta of the Supreme Court become the texts of his purlic responses. Dred Scott decision, which in substance declares that the Constitution preambulates the whole country with a negro on its back, is so clear to his sfrabismical vision tbat he does not see hdftrit could ever have been doubted Powers of Congress so well settled hereto fore by the practice of the Government and the approval of every President from Washington to Polk, that they never were called in question, are now elaborately ignored by his • Administration ; while 1 others never dreamed of during the first half of the present century are now fnjnnd creeping out'of every clause of the Federal compact, and indiscriminately restored to in defence o f his ultraisms. .Mr. Maderson thought it 'wrong to admit in the Constitu- tion the idea that there could be property in men.' and the phraseTwas avoided. Mr |-A Buchanan can understand 'domestic 'rela- tions, in a law. of Congress to refer to \A Slavery alobe.and that interpretation is no be enforced at the point of the bayonet.— And do sach positions embody tha Dem- ocratic nation of a strict construction f It would be on arrant piece of absurdity, as well as knavery,to'assert such a proposition. Thus, thepi we perceive how, one by one all the unities that attached the masses of the people to the party have been sundered how its great and lending 'principles have teen -violated—flow thd foundations of its f slijigOrtndVe Been hndermiuedi The Ad- ministration of James Buchanan has been fern? a\dem«ratic grave-yard—wherein! wef* sj^e'tlfd flitting forms of popular sovereign- ty,, the .Treaau;ry : \sy8tem the Rational tJoiQ*, oWdT th^<5>nitito;tton itself. Iif$. sheeted gfi|»fs, %rryirig along tfctj land of ^f i'T. '•'^ : ''it/kWSKUs%-'- : 4' • ^^^-^r^ntn^^'?aa„lfe. ( X Mr; - Boo*,toa* ftiM ©*4tfce. r d«1i?h cf ,Vr> ator Rusk, h.i3 f l ia*4cul«\^j0i|io*sla!ieri tbjit- rbedeceaiiMb trmutjorn at £*rid}et$mxB. Cy and deMend«rlfr<ajri ao- irltV^rent^naxm* igrajed^MiiaiajtM^fe the -rebellion of |«| f l Be traaa* U& fettioryJof I hit life, and fealiuf ly alluded IOJJIS eminent eervjeeefftth? .Texas Revolution, *»£.&* whertftijR««tes^ai4Hfl^aIs|?tl for bb'-vM*' and bis Morminn disciples are defying the Federal Government,oar soldiers are hy- bemaling in the snows and fastness nf the Wasatch Mountains, and a Democratic Congress is issuing 820,000,000 in treasu ary notes to ptuy the expenses. 8. Resolved,, That while we are ready to defend, on all proper occasions, the measures of the government of this State, since it has been under tbe control of the party now in power, and challenge the se- est scrutiny of our enemies- we yet rtifuse to be drawn away from the great national questions, whose merits are more than all else at issue im the canvass which we ibis day inaugurate. 9. Resolved, that in again presenting to the voters of this State the none of nor present able and honest Governor, Wil- liam tf^je, as a candidate for re-election we confide in their discrimination, to choose between one who has served them faithfully, efficiently and honestly, and one who sasttuins all the humiliation con- nected with regalar membership of tbe Democratic party, and approval of their measures. Unanimously adopted. HOBACE GREELEY'S CHAMPIAONK.— IVicjfc Nax telliB the following story of Hon. Horace Greeiy, the distinguished journal- ist: •Horace Greeley's acquaintance with the names of wines is hardly more exact than bis knowledge of their natures, and consequently be once made a very ludic- rous mistake by writing, •'drinking tbeir Heidsick and Champagne.' Of course all the Tribune corps noticed the error next morning, and Dana, Ottarsoo. Cogdon end perhaps even Ripley, Snow, Hildreth, and Wilboar gathered aronnd him when be came in. and joked him on his vinous taut- ology. Horace listened until he compre- hended with tolerable exactness tin nature of his error, when the lines about his mouth began to curve a little, and there was a lit- tle shining in his serious eyes as he said, •Did I 1 Did 1 say tbat I Well, I gues* I'm the only 'Vribitne editor that would moke a mistake of t hut kind.' The laugh was against them, and tbe wide halted corps soon biaat a retreat.' - From an atilicle on railroads published in tha^Jew York 0aily News sometime Jn Nc>j vernber last, il appear that our inads are not only as substantially hullt.geoerclly.bni with much greater economy than in any other part ofthe world. We have some 26,000 miles of r»ilji laid down, at an average cost of over 835,0108 per .snile^ or £875,000.000; at this, perhaps 3350,000,000 ia 'tarnished from Europe,, and held there as investments. Probably the exceed the' whole world combined In the number ol miles ol tail- road, and ia no country have they been built so cheaply- Great Britain and Ireland have about 7,000-miles ot road, costing some 017500 per mile. Tbe .German States, Aus- tria and Prussia about 4,500 miles, costing 863,000 per mile. Prance 1,500 miles, cost- ing 18250,000) per mile. Russia, 300 miles, costing 075,000 per mile. Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes has given as a new theory lor the manufacture ol men of a larger growth. The Dr. says;—In Ken- tucky,Ohio and Western Vermont,men grow i to larger sizes, because the limestone, lorma- ' lion under the soil. Parts of families have' emigrated tot these regions, and the result, in the next generation has been •' larger bone development in those who left Massachu- setts, than in those who remained. Kentuc- ky, Ohio, and Iowa, #111 grow great men.— The finest figures in tbe world will be found the valley ot tbe Mississippi, in a few gen- erations. ID door labor, «o onoaturaJ tor men, will weaken the vital powers, and stop the growth, iln large cities ; but tbe great and glorjou* West, with its broad prairies, will fct„ ..„., .... .., thing tbat SM»£OO4 sind gTe»t,^nd hiadeath could not bnt be regarded as a national c*. ^Mrjeollimif Mirrked that if hadleep * ;WaJjik#-teP^ Office Department atnilrap- when a major! • ty in the Hoift* Jt^|#pf*nl6tf id ! tue pJesg! demand hiscabinetf 1 -It was'under such cir- ; cumstahces thai he made the acquaintance , ot SejuawrBuskiiwho watchairmatiot-the i Po»> Office -Oomtsiiteejn the Senate, H»; was led, not^y,to.cherish nigb^iresnect for; the decease,.bo« i o feel *, deepcpqMehoe 1» and great fnepd«hijp,W.wardhJm. .' Mr. aWih lolldwed, saying that Rusk; more nearly 'resemMea the great patriot' or England; John Hampden, than any man he everfcbewj • *• / . MrvSeward <t»ld be Was not Mr. Rusk's ; kinsman or neighbor, nor even,bis political |assocJate» He ««% ne,K«ftbeleM .muched io hfrahy hona>,a»,siraof, aatJjechailty,thajt, conseeratcs etren those.rejaifpna. They were ' peculiar bonds, He wash]* captive and ad- versary, pverpdwerpd 'and conquered by his [gen\roslty in his first enconptef with Kim 1 here tn this field ol ccctlonnl sirUe.rtleatM on parole, a prisoner at large, but devoted to him by gratitude for the whole period of nit life/ In thalchataciecheloUowed-bia hearse which was bearing hjm away trom his sight. Daring the iJcoalur's ejoqaent remarks be said, tarewell noble patriot, heroic soldier, faithful statesman, generous frJer/d!; love4 oy no means tbe least, - although atnoog the last of friends secured. \\ Tbe usual resolutions ol respect were adopted. . The Senate then adjourned. , HOUSE or atspaissEHTATivta, Mr. Kellujg Introduced a bill authorizing the depunittolbullion^and gold and silver coin and the Issuance of certificates there- tor. Mr. Greenwood asked leave to oiler a res- olution instructing the committee ot Jadicia- ry to inquire into the expediency of reporting a bill providing lor tbe punishment ol negro stealing in the Indlancoumry. Mr. Bliss obfeeted.' The proceedings in the Senate consequent on the death ol Senator Rtub having been received. Mr.\Regan paid a tribute to the Illustrious deceased—the brave, generous, popular com' mander in battle, and the statesman who so Irng and lavorably served in the councils ol the nation. Messrs.Keltt, Jacksco.Quilman and Clark of New York, lolloped io eulogies of the the deceased, when the usual resolutions of re- spect were adopted. House adjourned. ft \ Stilt W \S. Sl % ^ qsrjE^v^,;, ,a*m 1®h , &s& ftBKfin^' Ii $?.. 19 step, .storest. Rps.: itisfliM*el»y-«ayi %ADRW«wY«»JtMWW*W«»t« toglrs sntlrs iaf*Eantsrs«uii^e*itS|l»^prk Prices. TO APVUaTIBBHS. AdTerBsKseats, r» itaafpimttiariaiOTM ta tumo- edla»»toon«illonaairteonilc2. * , ' But why snould^we nq| .appeal to^Jefferson as an exnmp}e,ff TOOderp \^pemocry t Does ihe Sent^eX^elnto^^sJniitjite flbat he was In lavor o f the ^J?»?nrt jD^mj'tdinise 1-- Hiitory teaebes otherwise. Though to a great extent withdrawn Jitprn thf,hnsjr politir cat arena on whlehihe bad played so long a leading part, tbe Democratic Patriarch saw with alarm the storm which preceded tbe in- troduction ol Missouri into the Onion: and, when the Compromise na*pae:ed, compared it to the effect ol a fire-bell in tbe night, and pointed out wWa'prOfraetie'- spirit, the diffi- culties and danger^' it Would entail opon tbe country. Be wa* no demagogue, .no time ^BwslwiBr Trial 'A ifery toierertlcfiand -rexciilrjgljrlat-Jsaa jn»t closedtw Rocbnter.' Mr. Booertsoft] a l^nUemaaol'yghkUiidW^^^ o>e, l&J.^e^h^ejf^ttfe, .w^t|argj^|>y 'Qtyjosij^ Sjg(»:^lr^ttja^igtio'^Vtiro the death or his CEorjertron'sJ wjfe r *y;.>he ^Bi^it^^^^^f^^ir^lc^^^^i^. yek'pe.ceitaindiceatea.to, whlcli Ihe'haiJ,. alleged, add tesUBed that Roberuon endeav- ored to get hisjassiiiance in the scheme^and; >y-wayiOf»rp*Ingr •coloj-to- his allegationst' !|ar«t| toistjRVbirteon took a deep interest '^miMittS'.ptWI-S^p. Bugler, who whs j Emily Mu/fit Rufialo, and sent to^tate, :Pr&n;-'JM^ •••*'•«< • : ; ~J&fiJf$e$$ Bleglei' is rheson of Dr. A. B.' tpOkilB-theiiOld DrA delenieei an^ g^re^-j^y ^lBctc|^^|||dhj>tfqr4, UU wife was alck: 1 Wbd b*r.'i4 Pi BlelsleV was her pn'ysician^, After his arrest she missed ihe good ejects ol. hi* tn,edicines,,apd requested her husband to procure them. Robertson balledhira to pro- ic^rerhlsprOfe^idnfFservtces'{OKfiftr <&&— j '--\\' •' -• wntrtfdictrigDr, server; he adoptedno^mpor*ry.e<pedtents. Te ,dict of acafiua but clung with ffde%.tothr great prlnci- .^ ' o. ; •- • shoW that the prosecution, conspiracy to extort trom Robertson thesatif- fsiltobof a-mortgage wiibh he held-against BfUgjer's prdperty.'foi' advances made\ in th» dejefice of the indictment upon which the,«ii der Biegler was convicted. The trial lasted several days, and ireatejg intense excitement, and the jury rendered a f jfrnng Men's JjBociatioit. /Ehje^neatt lieclure will ne 'im^Saluraiiy 1 llur«B»y \ alVrava '> ieyen{ns,hy Hfcmv GH.ES . &ly$ t Mr. j{ ta?0|l?? fstjirer to this v jsjrjce^-al|vayi l^wing^ylf^uSea; and we hajiininoyiiogj 'inV^iof j^'al!who go to hearv-niaJL w\n^ : fali^jSittJiea. Indeed, lie tievc%alls to fi^e m'good lecture. We trust he will be greerecj I by a large audience. Ooy. Wise has written a letter on Eli Thayer's Scheme id emigtatiuu to Virginia,] tegO&sh hfeioj©.\?. iJ * tt? 8&MJ.9QS- StaieX. needs settlets to develop tier va^t tesources. aA^ft^ld .jfjroml pulic v a 4^^noiis fcitri\ encoiirage. imtnisirants to €0111:540.41111 wasjs, ftnds and improve tlieiu, increaVv-oiir'ntipn lation and weal'tn'j-ttai:-reiiia1i¥«nd ouratat. a^11edfaYstr^ g th^r^|,^| . ^ 1858-|10imSB-HOU81! ALMANiC—1858 Qoy. Brown^-ot Georgia, is-a.^ brick—a perJecfy>ritik4*weI4 '. bBkt^ali^&iinli He is niadeol the real day—wejynijcrd. He is a model brSck—is BroWS$$Sf^as been writ- ling a message—hj|Sr;ii|^^^^&-a real.bona *fide, done-up B^Jwn\ipl||^M r '^ J \ *•\-s l -\n > pushing inquiries inti>J;B^3 made a discoitery that .wj^r^l tal. HeisJi6wn, v oaBati^r|^i <.>.v ,;w *' •\-'* \?^ %£. e ha bee g—and has mta tmmor- Irown. fie sheets of the wMgfi nlbe * r has ascertl banks shp^|e^ri. r „ sets antMi%tlUieSj*a^Si^i«t5^g^qua rter of a 0ip,^m^40§^tkU^%cl has sometWn^,*Ming. 5 -1%g |4M»»d»^bow il is done, ^e^apce^'coifl^j s be id lund, plesoftne ConsjUutfon, Tbe^Sebtihel In-jmll rf*w'York Stats Kfldal t o Dr sinoates what it dare not declare, and can-, 1 ^? «»« XOW B»W M.wm TO W. not establish by proof,7niMoio>ie Bqzetie. JlftQ8» - We pass by the illnatored fling preceding Tbe Medal which was voted by the L^g- bls paragrajm.'asnflworthy the Source from islatare of this State.to the late Dr. E. K- which it emanated. We said 'It is loo- Kane, is of pore gold and weighs sixteen ny to see-a joorMlthat has denounced the' ounces, troy, The devices arp In bold reliel, ordinance of I78t and the Missouri Compro-1 nqt J^anjped but sculptured. On one Bids are mlse which was its legitimate frull.as uncon-Uwo figures in Artie costume, looking out on <tilu<umai,npr>ealing to Jefferson as an exam- a sparkling expanse ol ocean plar or modern Sii^BOcracy.' The Ooareto, night sun in the horizon ; c asks 'wby should^we not appeal io Jefferson arms ol the Stale of New York. as anexamplar-ofpodeni democracy Y We' The medal has been presented to Judge with the mid- on the other tbe . WASHinoTorr.Jan. 20. The Senate, alter a lone executive session confirmed all naval nomination^. There was a discussion as to several; hut, Inas- much as tbe Senators all round ihe board were interested in cases open to objection, il WIIB considered most politic to let these slide wbioh proved conyneot, every man fearing that one rejection would lead to others- thai ihc'practlce once commenced could not be arrested. The resuli confirms my predic- tion*. It is understood that Gov. 8am. Medary declines to cerllly the Minnesota Constitu- tion witb Republican signatures to it, upon ihe ground that he Is Ignorant ol ihe proced- ings uf the body which passed it. The mat- ter will be considered in the Senate Commit- tee on Territories.to-morrow. Tbe Republi- cans insist that the conditions of the Ena- bling Act s all be fulfilled, or, io default of that, are willing to accept tbe Constitution as a Iree expression of popular sentiment. The Democrats demur to the latter course,in enn- sequeoce of its Involving serious complica- tions with Kansas matters, having the frag- rance of Topeka about it, and insist on the former course, while disregarding the plain injunctions ot the Enabling Act. Tbe reso- lution ot admission cannot pass unless this difficulty be removed. Senator Hale's view of the Dred Scott de- cision is conceded to have been among the ablest ot his efforts, in respect ol l.-gal in- vestigation and logical deduction, parages rose to bis bigb oratory. The first full session of Ihe Committee of Investigation in the case ot Gen. Collom, Clerk of the last Bouse, will meet to-mor- row—Mr. Davis of Ipdiana having returned. The Grand Jury have bad several Members onder interrogation, with o view of an In- dictment. WvsHiWQTon, January 20. The War Department has asked Congress for an appropriation of 81,224,000 to pay fur 4,880,600 rations, for the subsistence of the Utah expedition for twenty months irom the 1st of July next, that amountVeing required for,5,6W soldiers, 800 women, 300 servants, and 1,894 employees—aggregate, 8,000. Tbe Sergeam-al-Arma of tho\ House bas dispatched deputies lor witnesses to appear before the several Special lorenigating Committees. Tbo-Senate, in Executive session to-day. confirmed the remainder of tbe Naval nom- inations made pursuant to ihe recommenda- tions ol the Naval Courts ol Inquiry. Erora.TjTwiMTigtoTi. SPtCliL DISPATCH TO THE N. T. TBaUNE. WAUBWUTOH, Wednesday,Jan.20 l«68. Privote dispatches were rccefty \) tbis city last night, dated Boonvllie, P*- fa. 19, which state that the vote ol the StSt-lilt. lor the Lecomplon Constitution was 6,500, at least one-half ol which were fraudulent. The vote of the 4lb inst. against tne Constitution, was 10.000 bona fide votes. The dispatch is signed F. P Stanton. Kickapoo sent in amended returns, fivtng a Pro- Slavery vote of 1.3000 instead ot its first fraudulent return of 900. The increased vote makes tbe Leavenworth delegation Pro- Slavery, and wltb other fraudulent returns in the interior of the Slate gives a Pio-Slavery majority in ihe 8iate Legislature. The. Administration leaders here are be- ginine to waver in regard to tbe Ljepajpioo swindle. They are alarmed ai ihi \* I ofthe Northern Democracy. The reached the Cabinet, and two or tbr#e\»Wffm hersaiesaid(obesbaky. The PansylvanIs democrats in.the House are inclining towards Douglas. .Tbe Republicans talk ol making a contest In the House against even receiv- ing and referring the Lecomptpn Conttitu- I Hon. It is doubtful, however, whether the compensate for the growing feeoleneu of the flouglas Democrata.can be brongnl to take Easferb Staites . this position. Nearly 3,000 persons attended Mrs Duug Tie Latest From Sanaa* - CAIHOOM omn, THK B*T'J*HB. PRQ^SLAviiijr, GOVERNOR. *hink artBafWn^cesfary «S td tX ^e$m$F Now go;Dae*^a^a*fle»lyoa-burn yoai' bopdtj mtriB: jrhsiif nepple. S^body here r-areff *,rrfcsytihe tjrhettte'r yb'tr have \a loutt- hotise of *ot.; »)MtaJiqwir nn,'ia^!t^o«if it-\ frnrt*t i. s *I,V say tcaa*h«ii}iott; baltdlt laMk-^^^'^0fMaKM-toint'-eom- njtteeqirlbs v two.Hou|to^tjs, : oeen»annotmed tamake^rrani?Fmenis.fbr\the.rnROguraUon ; *tMfe«iW(ite ^f^sJhTngto'Ui,' ;tra:. [fheWerFebroa'rjr riext. '.It is mtemqA'' fbstt lb& President of ihe;. rjnjied Stqtee^hs. members of the, cabinet, and-of the mo. Houses of-Cdngrest, and other • high Jane- tion»rteaare,to,o« invited*to,attend. The . R, M, T. Honter-ts to deliver, anora- , and Jlames Barron Hope and JohnR. ATh°OJpsori;, Esqrs, are ta deliver odes aalnlt' .apryand terminalon tbe occaslom ' las's. ball la»t night, -which was J he most briljiant-and soccetstul ball ever (riven here Lady Napier bas gone to Old Point Com fort to recra.it fotthe Princess' tete. Wanted, as.coachman, to look .after<t l «*»*,,»- • •,; v • •; .. •- . . lM _- Free Slate Legislature and Members J\ i ofXHon&rest:., ST. L< nits, Wednesday, Jan. 5»;l85e. The DrtTwxr^hasjust received Kansas let- ters, to ihe Mlhinst stating that the returns of theelecvloa's on Uf 91st ol Deceaber and 14th ot January were opened by Ger/.Calhoun on tbe 13itt inst. In tho presence ofQen.Den- ver-»jhe, Pitesldebf of. the Coupcil ana\ <he Speaker of, the, House. The vote on ihe' Mstof. Becember for the Constitution'with Slavery' was 6,063, and Ibjf im CotiisOttwroh /without' Slaverr 6^3. '01 these 3,562 : ate said to'have teen polled in Precincts'containing not over* a thousand jnhahfiantsJ^'. .- - •>..-. For Governor the vote was; Smith, Pree- .$tate6,33,t);Marshall, Democrat, 6,539. * jToKCoUftress—eartttv, Free-State, reedbri ^«JJ|,^#'Cim.p*Wocrar,'i5£9ftC r '-.'; > *' toM* #nali' &me$mrmt -. %hM '^m^m^hmfm¥itmno^ I PreeiSfa;*e men and HfJemocrata. *'\' •••> -. \ \TJievere Wt^iCdh2t1tairon : has hot yet *een^.coun(fe4«>'\'-r-«''' , ; / '\ : - '•-'-- 0enetal CaljtofrkrSa^s hertshall.not close Ibc count now, bnt receivewhatp;h,erreturns taay be ptoitnted, ^llhoagh tho cighl days given lor riiaWlpgthe Paxils Jba.ve etpfr- edr *•* * i' '' The Territorial Legislatnre fiaa provided-a C6mmi<sio»»ta examine into-the election frandSfind^lirpfovfde lot -aftother Ctjnstl. tulional Copvention. ,, Tbe Tttpeka Leglslatdre will enact acofle oflaws to bjs,ttsed ir> cn*e ot.emergejjcy, hut ,ttbicti wiij, aotconflfci ;w^b the, Te.rritprtar •nthority. -. \\ ' . ( ' Legislative. SENATE, January 20. , KOT1CIS. • To regulate the rate Of Interest on the loan or forbearance of money. * Mr. Williams, tri amend tbe Rev/sed Stat- utes In relaifea to obtaining ptopehy under false pretericei .-•,\- • . •To amend the act relative to.fhe State Pris- ons. .. .. - , - ..•\•f%Jr-v --„• Mr. Brandrgibr/elailKe-'to restfafnlng |ajt- atlon within certain limits., , BH.MI IHTBOnOCED. • Mr. Mather, to allow 'aliens to hold and convey real estate. •',\ '' ' Mfc NoxOff/ to asaerirlstBe <5od8 of Pro cedure to.-Menre 'toawx* the protecilon.of personai4il»ttyhy;4ueupjrocesa.<it,law». ..'. ' ' BESOLRTtOjrS reply, simply because tbe..Democracy ol Jeflerton, and modern democracy are two en- tirely diflertDt things. They have scarcely a principle tn common. Modern Democra- cy is the antagonist of JetTersonian democra- cy. As to the question at issae, JetTereon is accounted the author of the ordinance ol T784-'H7 by which Slavery was prohibited in the northwesiern.lerriiory, then lately ceded by Virgiaia to the general Government, to aid in paying the debts incurred by the Rev- olution. One of the most prominent features io these ordioaocea, was tbe prohibition ol Stavery^ It was io.fact an abolition ol Slave- ry, since Blavery was an institution recog- nized by the laws ot Virginia to which this lerr'itory'Vas'subject. Tba'lTkir. Jefferson approved these ordinances Is not disputed.— The first congress under the present constitu- tion, confirmed and re-enacted this ordinance. Tbe Missouri compromise embraced the same principle—tbe prohibition ol Slavery north ol a given parallel ot latitude. ID Mr Jeflerson's old age, the Missouri comprom- ise arose. This compromise was tbe work ot the South—and was sustained by tbe uni- ted voice of Mr. Monroe's cabinet, the uni- ted voices ot Southern Senalois, and a ma- jority ot Soathem representatives. Among the Senators who voted lot this compromise, were Gov. Barbour and Gov. Pleasants, of Va^Mr. tiaillard president pro tempore of the Senate-; (Jul. Richard M. Johnson, alter- waids Vice President ; Willian R. King, tfeu. Pierce's Vice President; and other prominent men. Bui besides tbe tea lure ol a 81avery prohibition embraced in the com- promise, was lhe|drawiog ot a geographical line, forming a division between north and south. Looking ont Irom bis retire- ment upon the contest which threatened to destroy tbe union, Mr. Jefferson did depre- cate the sectional struggle, and with a pro- phetic vision, foresaw the bitter contests that would apring from It. He saw in attempt on tbe pari of the south to fix upon the country an institution against whose extension be had contended. It was to him 'the tire bell in the night,'telling ol disaster and impend- ing ruin. But the tact that the geographical line was drawn—that tbe struggle was ol a sectional character,was the point about which his tears resolved. Had the act been deemed unconstitutional by ^Jr. Jefferson, while in- veighing against its impolicy be would out have tailed to point ont tbe con- stitutional objection. Bis txlence upon this point Is prooj tbat he did not deem U uncon- stitutional—in fact, unless he had charged his views since 1789, he most have held ibe opposite opinion. We did not say in our ar- ticle that Jefferson approved the compromise ' —we did not -insinuate it—but we did say be did not pronounce it unconstitutional. But modern democracy does—and hence modern democracy is not consistent with Jeffersonian Democracy. The Gazette says that Jeffer- son 'was no time-server, he adopted no tem- porary expedients'.—Granted if you please — but unless sue ot the wrings of modern dem- pcra&i If) to be! disbelieved, the same is not true of modern democratic administrations. Theyjnjite professions of popular sovereign- ty, but allow no popular Sovereignty—they profess to protect the ballot box, bat allow it to fall into the hands the border ruffians —tbey proftss to allow the people to form their own, instimfuflons in' thejf own way, but use all tbeir disposable power to force upon an unwilling people a consti- tution. t& which they are known to be oppos- ed—all this, and more.at ihe beck of* 1 pow- er which Jefferson would limit and restrain. lWS difficult to, tell where the Gazette \s\T\ i i h i Is i .fig^t,of l the modern domocracyT^wbeihT er it i» irfcomptan' or anil-Lecomplon.* ,Tfte last-wnvsaw^ffJKon this poiot,itwaslh the situation oK the perplexed lover beljVeen two sweemeanil^i|hW^ .* • / • •' '' ' ;;—i^^howhspp^feotaSbswith •nhsr,*' '\ ' ^«^&e'otterde»clIsJrBl*rawsy, , ' ' • If thU 1 .(ft2eWh& half Ihe revereBce Jir.lne^^ncijiles; and\ the memory of %f- jfereon^thaiiijaVowa, we advise it to *4U-i tie more reverent and attentive study of Jefferson's life and sentiments, as\ set Yofto' in^s\ nttbjlic' nctq m}d. ^ipng^-^jr] when iV.nextexpresse.ita unbounded ad- miration o f the great 'Apostle oFDemocr*- t&,'~ ftebegfiito reconcUeihe measures or ,'rai£)>jung Buchanao, witi»;;i^e;tearing priocipieo of JellerEon'e public nct}u£i,.~ Pray, .enlighten' your j%ar|t-*reli. -.;•* Kane, ol tbe Uniled.States Circuit Court.the j father of tbe deceased. It was taken to ' Philadelphia by the Hon. Henry I. Seaman, the private Secretary of Gov. King, and transferred by him in tbe presruce of a small company ot the frivuds uf Dr. Kane, assem- bled for the occasion. It was accompanied by tbe following elo- quent letter trom the Governor : STATE OF NEW YORK,) EXECUTIVE DBP*RTMEHT, V ALBANY, Dec 12, 1857.) THE HON. JOHN EC KANE -. BIR—1 have the honor to transmit to you, by the hand of my private secretary, Mr, Seaman, a gold medal, which, by joint reso- lution, (whereof a authetitica:ed copy is heiewitb bent,) the people of the Slate of New York, in Senate and Assembly conven- ed, directed to be presented, as a mark of thejr respect and admiration, to Dr. E. K. Kane, 'Commander ol the Grinnell Explor- ing Expedition, and the first discoverer of the Artie Polar Sea.' The sad and solemn duty is thus devolved upon me to deliver to tbe tatber tbe testimo- nial of honor, which in the ordinary course of nature il might reasonably have been hop- ed his distinguished sun would live io receive himself. But before the hand ol man could foiin the memorial into shape, Ibe band ol Omnipotence bad transferred to more endur- ing rewards, as may be devoutly believed, him lor whom il was intended. But (hough Death has set bis seal lor immortality upon tbe staloless character, the disinterested hu- manity, the patience, foriitbde, courage and skill ot your sun, the voice of praise which nations utter in pronouncing his name, may not be silence j and least ol all, the proud and grateful'• tribute of patriotic affection with which, as his countrymen, ws claim him as a brother. It was in accordance with tbis feeling that the people of tbe State of New York spoke, ihrough the Legislature in*the form,and manner now officially made known to yoo. And, ;sharp as must be the sorrow of a parent's heart at the loss ol such a son, 1 cannot but hope thai even these may find all the alleviation Earth can offer, in Ihe (.consciousness that the heart ot ibe nation— yea, ol universal hunanity, wheresoever the name and deeds of Kane have been known, beats In sympathetic union with your own. , With great consideration and retpect, I remain your Obedient Servant JOHN A KING, Governor ot Ihe State uf New York. made%ri{ess..the banks/MB-fa'T^i, ... , which the people kno^^iliWrig^f^When tbe scale don'i balaDce^re'adilyJth'^ba'hfe put in a little ot the refery^d/luntj toMake things even. Brown ii a 4 \ioodiT GoVefnor, and would make a good book-keeper. ' -:>. Look'out for Him? tjuu-, > There are so many schemes orj joqt by pr«f ,ended advertising Agents to fleece;he coani Iry press, that we deem it a d\|iy' to put our ihellow-poblishers on their guard against one SILAS U FORCE. He sent us an o'rder and a neaily lithographed .cfrcdl&r, referring to ibe New York Tribune, ^ the Nassau Bank, and Ihe New York News, Beiore giving Mr. Porcelbe credit, we consulted ibe first two feftrencea, wiih tbe following result- 'The Tribune says : . *We do not know Silas L. Force, advertis- ing Agent/ - • lt . - The Nassaa Bank says, We know ; 'He refers without, authority. nothing ol his responsibility 1 . • We are ol caurse, forced-Alo decline the order, and to put Mr. Force down as a cheat % Tbe Council ot Stale ot Berne,\ Switzer- land, in consequence of the deleterious effects ol tobacco on ihe human frame, have recent- ly determined lo prohibit the use of it lo all juoconfirmed' young men ; the religious rite pi confirmation is there administered at six- teen. This we apprehend, will lend mote to Jbe growib ot ibe church thSfl^-tne (liscoar- hgemenl of tobacco. Wotfch Knowing. Prof. Wood, whose oivorttooment will be found m another Colamn, lias discovered a remedr for the gray and bald, which lBpractloible ana cheap. It requires no dyeing, no wig, nor extraordinary trouble. There can be .uo doubt whatever of its efficacy. We nave seen testimonials without number, and from men of great Intelligence, hlgtt standing, and moral worth. Thpse who have been bald for years are now wear- ing fhelr own hair, and appear ten voars younger than they did six months ago. As In most cases tray hair and bald heads are both premature and unnatural, it lsaduty to remedy them by the natural and undoubt- ed nwsnswhloh Prof. Wood has Invented, and now kindly pliers to the efflloted. Bead bis advertisement, try his wonderful remedy, and^lve the Prof. anev. testimonial.— Memphis Whig. Sold by all good Druggists. • aw . • HOIXOWAT'S' PILLS.—Armed with this great antidote, tbe traveler ia prepared to encounter aU varieties or climate, for he has tbe means of eradi- oatlnV^early every specie9 of internal disease. The endemies'of tbe atlovlal districts of the West, and the miasmatic swamps of the South, and the epidemics which at particular seasons decimate the population of our crowded cities, are susceptible of being con- trolled by the purifying, disinfecting action ot the Pills opon the animal fluids; while external diseases and Injuries are rapidly and thoroughly cured by the anti-inflammatory onS healing agency of the Oint- ment. Helmbold's Highly Concentrated Ex- tract of Bachu—is prepared directly according to tbe rales orpharmaoy and Chemistry, and is the nest and mostacttve preparation which can be made for the core' of-dlaeases-of the Bladder, Kidneys, Gravel, Dropsy, Weaknesses,'<tec. Bead tbe advertisement in anotheicolumn, headed \Helrnbold'B Genuine Prep- aration; 2-ly. BE FASHIONABLE.—Everybody takes ~the Medloated Lozenges—especially those troubled with Sick Headaobe, CostlvenesB, &c. Sold at the corner of Ford and Isabella Streets. 21 Beware of Quack Nostrums and Quack l>ootOTS.—Use Helmbold*s Highly Concentrated Ex tract B,uchu for all diseases ofthe Bladder, Ktdney, and SexuaJLPrgans Bead the Advertisement \Helm- bdl&s Genuine Preparation.\ 14-2-ly. I George Secle, an old Boston Merchant, jwbo retired fiom business with a lortune, Friday week, died suddebly tne next day. BPEvery family should have a bottle of Philbrook's Worm 8yrup. The smallest child will take it with ease. Prepared and sold by G. W. PHILBKOOK, corner of Ford and Isabella Streets '\ ' 12 4 The Kir.g ol Prussia tbe Erie bonds of '62. holds a''million of The jury in the case of Thomas W.Smith Charged wiih the murder of Richard Carter have rendered a verdict of acquittal, and the brisoner was discharged. Under tbe new law ihey huve a double burrency in Canada. Pounds,; dollars, shil- lings, pence, cents, mills, are all legal lender, and payments to the governinent t to the banks, the Law Courts, or individuals, may be le- gally made in either. The reply was as follows :— PHILADELPHIA, Dec. 16, 1857 l From Boys' Journal. LATER FROM ETTROPE. ARRIVAL OF THE STEAMSHIP • ETJIIOPA,, Nsrw-^o^^B'.\ i We have 7 days later news from Ea. fope brought by the steamship Enropa which arrived at this port yesterday morn- ?ng; DtiB 8ta :— I have had tbe honor hands of year Secretary, Mr. Seaman, ago! medal voted' by the Stale of New York to the late Or. riaoe. Accepting it as the representative of bis family, and rendering our united acknowl- edgments to tbe Honorable, the Legislature for this munificent tribute to his memory, I pray you, sir, to receive oar cordial thanks tor your eloquent expressed judgment ot his wflrtb, and your sympathy in our. bereave- ment, 1 am, sir, most respectfully and faithfully, Your obedient servant, * J A. KAJNE. Mis Excellency Governor KINO. Tbe Hon. Senator from this district, is en- titled to the thanks of the St. Lawrence De- mocr cy, In his efforts to enlighten bin Black Republican constituents. J3e has lately sent several packages ol Democratic speeches to Potsdam i a thing we have not known him lo do, before, since hisdesertion from the par- ty. „We hope he will continue to send dem- ocratic documents inlo St. Lawrence County. Potsdam, Courier. Wei were not aware that 'the Hon Senator from this district' was ever a member ofthe Democratic party, though we know be has a I way a been a true Democrat, in the just seuseot that term. If Mr. Wheeler has heen distributing modern Democratic speech- es io Potsdam, it i<*doubtless for the purpose of showing his Potsdam constituents what a miserable thing modem democracy is, There was nothing beard of the Vander- bilt. • The London money market was easier end ibe Bank Directors had again reduced j to receive by the |^he rate ol interest from eight to six per j .cent. $6,500,000 in gold was on its way from Austrulia to England. , The last return of the. Bank of England shows an increase in bullion ofc£l,188,- 237, the total amount held beir^^=ei2V643, l00. Notwitheiending this favof'able state of the market we have to rerjm't theifoj- lowing failures. Glasgow—J. & W. tWalloce, sewed muslin .manufaturers, .£250.000. Miller, Mitchell & Co.. Warehousemen, <£80,d00. Clapperton, Findlay <fc Co:, Merchants, John % Wane & Co., manufacturers, .£50,000. \' Sugar had advanced with an? active de- rnapd. 3 Later advices from India had beon tele- grajihrd from Suez to London bftt thR.ex- act dates are not given. : ,, , • Gen. Havelock died at tracknow on the 25iij December of tlyscntry. ' iu^cetT by mental anxiety and exposure.* *'^-<• -i.».«s Gen. Wyndham with his division rtif 2,- 000 men, attacked 8 000 of the Gwalior t uliners on the 27th of November*! iThe bels were marching from Calpee towards Catyppi^re and fought de'speratii-ly.,\causing the English troops to retreat, with the loss of nearly the whole of the 64ih Regiment... Sir. Colin Campbell, however cooa- pletly routed this body of mutineers 'on the, 7th of December. destcpjyingAll their ansa-' Influenza and Common Cold, Like thieves In the sUence of the night, have carried many to the silent grave. They are cau&ed by a sud- den check of prespriation, by which the stomach is rendered inactive, and tbe lungs become loaded with corrupted matter, which enter tbe blood, and disease is the result. For all colds, coughs and chills, succeed- ed by weakness and sickness of every kind, from threo to five of these Pills on igolng to bed, for a few days, will he all that you require to restore you to perfect health, it has been admitted and claimed all over Europe, tbat their never \was a medtcine, tbat will extipate ail manner of disease from the system, equal to Br. Morse's Indian Boot Pills:\ that the more you take the»» the stronger you grow. They are fonnded upon tpe principle that the human body is subject to bat one disease, namely; corrupt humors. These Pills not only cleanse the bowels, but also follow tbe blood through every vein and artery, and so purify It from all morbid sou corrupt humors, that disease of every name Is driven from the body. Great Female Medicine. Femaleswho value health should never be witbout these Pills.. It has been admitted by a number of phy- siclans,, that females connot to highly value them.— They have given health and spirits to hundreds of fe- males, who, without them, would have been in their graves. They purifg the blood, remove obstructions, and give the skin a beautiful, clear, healthy and inter- esting appearance. A box of these Pills is a great medical companion a t certain periods. From one to three should be taken every day until relief is obtained. A tow doses occasionally, when well, will keep the system In a healthy condition. Forsale by H. 8. Humphrey, fi. W. Phllbrook, and every Druggist throughout the TJ. S. DENTAL CA RD •^h'.^r%.JjU WheeJery, to- recommit'.the Horace Meo vAUt Uth *Kn iottraciipo^ •mend, ,XTfb|e f ,. ,, A message was rwsirw Irdi^the^CrrjrariT attvelii;^he Aatbof oT jSetr Yorte.* ^ J' Not; GftBAWKSgD.~The Assembly ia still at \dead lock.\ The Republicans nave made every honorable proposition in tbeir power,, bat they are persistently vo- ted down- Mr. Godard, of this district, submitted a motion last week, tbat a third ballot should elect a a Speaker by plurali- ty, unless one -was sooner chosen, and though this placed ihe whole matter in the hands of the Americans and Democrats, tbey refused to assume tne organization of tbe House, and proceed to the public business- t- - readers, brother . - * i-rti iffijf prowediDgft cl tow trial, #j|k$J|b0;J ttoesisftfes&e from tbe;note»ofthe Distric Bxeetrtjvc eersion .wiih clesiil.decre. ..'«%' , ASSEMBLY,'jWy 90. ; AMempVto ejsetjppeiker. conllnaed^ with* •ootaBeieetrori.\ w 4 1 t^isDnlct'oMff o. pp. odovo.print«l Ho fair typo and good paper. All who have heard \of the^ase,will be anrimW to obtain atSipy. Gten.l8.FL Judd.'oT *&'» «Hage is,! agerrt for -theatre ofthe Workv It' WM~.prin,ted attheRepoblieanorBce',, >n a neat Wjfle |jt^in,. bollocks afld,.^raio,^Dd«4Mtpr.oring 1*6 h{ their guns. ! W« Have to record the death of-a num- fer,nf celebrated personages. '.Gen. ,Ha.ve- ock, Madame Rachelfieldi Marshall Rad- itzgky antl Reschid £asha, \have lie'enre-' ;moyed. ftorp life. . . \*\ H '\ ... , 1 The latest dates frbm TDBinrf* wefe'not tel^raphed. But active preparations tor a . ^ombihed attack uj«)n Captop .coo^irtued to j be made at Hong Kong. Some reports say the-French would nop take part in the .operations.\ . • ;-;. . ''\f Australian dates at {Sidney on the 11th, and^ Mellinlirne <»f the'17thfeNov—^Trade at'Jaelliourne continued depressed. ^ '' \ Tbe New Orleans Bulletin stales 4nat a subscription has beeji opened in that city, for i the purpose 61 presenting ^\. Corompdore 1'WuitHnga.swordof honor,. tit&'M jb^im- I'cersandcrewof ibestearner'fWabasb'a'aag,I ;^Me are iour tadie. in the U^h miinarv ^t^^^i^^^t^ expedition against Mormons. They are Mrs. inej? are two opinions am 1 one ibe cHiiens of Gt>v.iCutnming8, MrSiiJol. Canby, Mrs, Ty- hhe bjeseerlt\ 1 City, and ihat ihe/entire popu- .ler'and Mrs._ gums. Mrs; Cuntminga froze one i)t ! her Veet while trosstng-the mountains __ iron>.wfe|cMl,»ast : «ccoont8, She wassulBter. tL&Zh %\ re'fei?edTtne\ buTSo f vide-the %.se7erely, v / . ,;.* ^ .-. . ., - JCJerRsatuY MessengSrs ofW SWMmeht The Medical GiMlt*, ot litboa, «H«rU ijtataH UiepenonaotihalicHf, who reside in , - ^ ^omerf'tfllnel bjrMafcw^atABei'^hejeL l«T«lfc&» «heporimf3 6fE!dnd & e»^JWre,jfo|jows:-Moderate9 tll W; Opjpwteoft; a»>^ .^|t|itiV«J 9>]airh.rttee l oflBe Stab? Temperance Society have jcalled a meeting ai yonghlceerife tor^ tnt 10th of Pebrnary, when Neal bo# wiif address the Society.— The object is fo revive Ihe old temperance organiatlons tbronghoutihe State, ;.; The.Canodiati Eleetiono have alter all re- sulted in a* increase ol tbe strength of the Administration io Parliament. * The result, ^s'nearly as it now tap be ascertained; j|fa» *«Wf«l,'3. 1 3>n>. BZsOJ>6BTT & X.SOOO, WooM tender their sincere thanks to their patrons fo « their constantly increasing business, and would call particular attention of all requiring the service of the Bantlst, the new and valuable improvements in Den- tistry introduced by them. There is no branch ot Sur gery, and but few of mechanics, that greater Improve- ments have been made, in than Dentistry. We espe- cially ask tho attention of those requiring artificial < teeth, lo -the new methods introduced by them, of mounting the Teeth npon \Vulcanized\ or \hard rnb- her.\ ana the \Cndoplastlc\ or \Cast Plate.\ The ftabSer Plate is probably the lightest plate that eon b wom-ihHbeinanth-'perfectly free from taste, and nev- -£r affected even by tbe'most powerful acids. The \Qheopasttc or ,*Cast Plate,\ is about the weight of gold or platlna, and unaffected also by •*eio»v '•• T,hs,{rrgat benefit of these plates, are firtt—&jmre \material that will withstand all acids of the mouth; sscdniT^they are somewhat cheaper than tbe ordtnary methods >*and third, and of great impotance—bv either of the..processes, aperfectjlt can alvxiyt be insured; the plates are not stamped nor do tbey warp or spring —and In. every case, no matter what shape the mouth, we can insure a perfect job. N B —Out offlceis at Eagle Hall, Ford Bt„ Ogdens- burgh.; and we are always prepared to do a large nmfiurit of work. We have always two or three op- perators employed, and oar office will be constantly op-en. BLODGETT <fc LEQGO. HB-t THE QRtAT ENGLISH REMEDY. SIR. JAMES CLARKE'S Celebrated Female Pills. Prepared from a prescription of Sir J. Clarke, M. D. Physician Extraordinary io the Queen.\ This Invaluable Medicine It unfailing In the care of all those painful and dangerous diseases to which the feinale constitution is subject^ It moderates all ex- cetsj xemoves -an-obstructlozis, and a speedy cure may be relied upon. •SO MAKRIBD LADIES It is peooUsrlv saitqa.\ It v?llltn a short tune, bring on the monthly .period with'regularity. Bach bottie, prlbe Oae'DbUSr, bears the Government atiinpot'Great Britain, to prevent counterfeits. •- oai.'if'rioN- TklH «il« «ftaSBiwf»te*«» 6? ttmata during Ot rmajeTBREE-UOXTES of JPregnaeu, attbev are tmta^r^j/ i^.-m^0a^e, out at ans other timt tkegi ' ••-\\*•\• ttti of N. Y.. Pendleton,Ohio..eilmanj^p, ttf.Me,, Clemens, ©ern^ Of **., tor^An- derson. Afrk.,.,$Woi., I V^thAiMllnsfio'hnwoIsi .«, .^snlqfOlllromitKticohas'loii^ •topossess within itself wondorful, soothing, healing, {^dcaraUvoproperOes.'anahaihDeh exciusivofy use£ iiniawnt. iss known ^n^-^^r-. •, .. . USed hjr tho.Aztec* for Bheomatl»m,St!ffDes» of .Uraos, Sores, trlcert. Boms, Woonds.'nnd all. kinds or P, j at W-Bsbthgtbb nmMftWpyw&MJF* 1 ' riioriespro f^.SrJw^'SjtlSL^^ 8B * 1 X*\*™' €K\ Reward. &eni.^ ^&9^1^^SSSS^^^^ «- *«*•.**• fcs^'orlfsrvbtuiana Sptasl Affections, pain atsi Agciit,ogacasti*r|ii Palpitation of tho . Pills will etfectacuro when ail other means t snjitalthongh a powerful remedy, do notcontalniron oalpmal, antimony, or any thing hortfal totho'cohstl- fltlon.- Bill dlrcoMoss cceonpanying eseh package. • ' Solo Agontsfor tho tJnitcd States and Canada, ' >. JOB MOSES. tLateJU C. Baldwin & Co.) ,...-. EoebesteriSt. Tf.- K. B. 81,00 and 0 postage stamps enclosed to any *utl»Ti»a Agent, will lnsurea bottle of the Fills by wtorrtmsjiv Porsslsby all Orogglstt ta Ogaensbargh. 4f& ^M^tM* >v„; _.»
