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THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. Tiope wo may \bo able to add to morrow that several thou sands of the best farmers of the State are h ere. * [By Teleg-aph.] S aeaxoga , W e d n e sday, Sept. 21. 1853. The ram ia over and the prospects of a good I ’air are ■blighter Wm. C. IsivcB will deliver hi.s Address on Friday, at 19 o’clock. S j There will be plenty of time to Scave the city this evohing fo visit the Foir, and there is pievity of room here. There w^re sixty-two enti-ies of cattle on Monday by L’lfhc “ Monday. Messrs. L’lfhpck, Prentice, Cimis, Hungerfbrd, Bradie, W o o d , E c t h in a i i, P e r k in s , B u r d ja , VaU, Calkins, A lden, Graves, Ys.i', Caby. Thirty hovsos were also eiitei'ed on T kov . Thursdaj', Sept. 92, 1553. I am at the Fair groimas, (3 o’clock, P. M.) Ealn is fall- Tentifuliy, the people seartoriag promisouonsly. The lance is very small, and cvea the few a re going away, e disgusted, and the grand Slate Fair is pronounced a failure. The receipts will not pay expenses. s. T H R E E D A Y S EATER FROM EUROPE ABRlVAIi OF THE AFRICA. TllE TISKISH DCESTIOS UISETTIED. JD n tcs: U -reigp o o l a n 4 |^ n 4 o n , S e p t . JO. The steamer Africa, from Liverpool, arrived here last •veiling at S.SO o’clock, with intelligence to Sept. 10. The Humboldt arrived off Cowes at an early hour on ^passengers, proceeded on her voyage o y a g e) The English papers copy from the American journals, and Thursday morning, 8th inst, and, having landed mails and ^passengers, proceeded on her v to Havre. from the An iranee of i B corresponi i. Althoug] lade, the docume fte British public, and indeed seem to excite considerable publish, with every appearance of interest, Lord John JBnssell and Mr, Crampton’s correspondence respecting the tripartite guaranty of Cuba. Although it was known such a proposal had been made, the documents are quite new to [blng definite respecting the Eastern question, b a t the mstancethat the Czar hesitates in reference to the astonishment. Nothli cirenms modifications stipulated for b y the Porte h ad depressed the British and F rench funds. About the 16th instant was the date when a reply from St, Petersburg might be looked for. There was, however, a rum o r that the Czar refuses the Turkish terfllS. Liverpool Cotton market dull. Breadstuffs had heed ^ e t e r , but showed symptoms o f a disposition to become -again excited. The following persons came passengers in the A frica: liady Barkley, two cbildreii and servant; Mr. Timmins, Mif eontinui dearth, in order to starve Sw itzerland into submie's'om The southern cantons, espeeiallv Tessin and Granbiind- sen, cannot subsist w ithout A u s trian corn, an official treaty betw e e n the confederation and the A u strian Ein- pire p r o tecting th e free im p o rtation of a certain quan tity of corn from L o m b ardy. B u t A u s tria does not care for treaties, and has prohibited the exportation o f corn to Switzerland, the Fedoial Counoil hooaino alarmed, and now wishes, contrary to its former con duct, to tahe the dispute for a cantonal raattor. Of co u r s e it^wa.s influenced b y t h e r e p o r t o f a settlem e n t of the Oriental question, which would have given full freedom o f action to Austria and the absolutist powers. In a le t t e r which i t recently addressed to the T ici nese G o v ernm ent, after having announced, th a t w h ile taking the necessary steps to induce the C a b inet o f Vienna to m a intain existing treaties relative to the ex p o r t of corn, i t w ill take the opportunity to renew the I French Govorninont, vill again be GREAT BRITAIN. L ondon , Friday, Sopt. 9,1853. T h e independence o f T u rkey w a s for th e la s t six m o n ths t h e r a llying w o rd f o r t h e W e s tern pow e rs, b u t scarcely begins T u rkey really to show h e r indepen- -dence by a s s e rting, in very m o d e st term s, th a t “ the “ G o v e rnm e n t o f th e S u ltan is t h e sole com p e tent judge •“ o f its r i ^ t s and, independence,” by com p laining th a t T u r k e y h a s n o t a t all b e e n c o n sulted in th e draw ing u p of ■the V ienna project, th e diplom atists t u r n round against the S ultan and reproach him w ith ingratitude. 0 f course, since i t w as th e W e s tern pow e rs who a d v ised th e P o r te n o t to take th e occupation o f the Principalities for a easus b e lli, and vvhp d id not send th e ir fleets to Constan tinople w h e n t h e Sultan r e q u e s ted them to do s o ; it w as t h e i r diplom atists w ho d r e w u p t h a t p recious pro j e c t of V ienna, w h ic h c o n tains no m ention o f t h e evacu ation of th e Principalities, a n d n o n e o f th e costs, n o r even a flat denial to th e pretension o f a R u ssian p ro tecto r a te over t h e G reek C h u rch. H a v ing rendered Buch e g regious service to th e Sultan, and le f t m a tters ju s t in th e sam e position in w h ich they found them , h y preparing a note which is liable to double in terp r e ta tion, a n d of being tu r n e d by th e C z a r into th e m eans o f f u r t h e r p retensions, t h e W e s tern pow e rs m ight now easily go one step fa r t h e r , and bully th e T u rk s into subm ission; peace m u s t b e p r e s e r v e d ; th e refore, i f th e Czar, as it is possible, w ill n o t y ield, i t is the Sultan w h o m u s t do it. In th e m e a n tim e th e intrigues of ■ H u s sia c o n tinue unahatedly in London and in P a ris, and ^ i t seem s t h a t Napoleon is now inclined to leave T u r k e y in th e lu r c h and to side w ith th e Czar. You w ill see from t h e papers th a t th e hopes o f th e peace-m akers , a r e n o t very stro n g ; according to th e latest advices th e arm a m e n ts in R u s s ia continue w ithout interm is- ,sion, t h e Principalities aU com p le tely overrun w ith R u s s ian soldiers, defences are raised on th e D anube, th e com m e rce o f O d essa does n o t suffer from th a t sta t e o f affairs. T h e R u ssian C o m m issariat - consum e s t h e h a r v e s t o f t h e Principalities; the sudden and probably artificial stoppage of the m o u ths of the D a n u b e m a k e s e v e ry ex p o r t from W aU achia impossi- . ble. W h e a t is cheap, and t h e English a n d F r e n c h c o m • m e rchant m u s t go to O d essa and buy th e r e th e m o re • e x pensive R u ssian w h e a t. In C o n stantinople, on the o th e r h a n d , th e re reigns th e greatest e n thusiasm —^the loan, w] m a r k e t . A |» t r i a c a n ] w ise •greatly em b a rrassed. B u t the signs of the tim e s e U 9 t p ropitious, th e co m question becoming daily [>re a la rm ing. In G reece there is a failure. Prus- i—th is granMTf w h ich p o u red such quantities o f w h eat • o n th e naarket o f London in 1846-47— opens h e r ports fo r i r r e s tr i c t e d im p o rtation. T h e potatoes are blighted in England, and in some p a r ts o f F rance. T h e oidion destrojjfi th e grapes o f th e south, th e m u lberry has suffexedj a n d t h e s ilk crop w a s this year u n d e r t h e ave rage. th is is s e rious enough. T h e papers e x e rted them s e lves t o t h e utm o s t, in order t o prev e n t a p a n ic ; y e t th e prices rose suddenly im ipediately after th e harvest, i n an alarm ing way. T h e doable loaf o f b read in X e n d e p is 9 l-2d., before harvest, 7d. A reaction m u s t take place, and has already begun, b u t from De- c e m ^ T t i l l M ay th e d e a rth w ill be dreadful all over Europe. W e h e r ' ------- - ^pndptioii, it rests solely on ihe^superstitioas affections o f the rural population, on the national welfere o f the m iddle c lasses, and th e fear o f e n d angering them by ^ any change of Government. This dearth is in Francb alw a y s connected w ith political m o v em ents and out- ■ teaks against the Government, since the French, and thiw n e b y the disaSfectiOTl wh^^^ o f t h e fam ine o f 1847. L o u is B o n aparie has likewise had forebodings, and tried to cheapen the bread arti- iS«ially,.at least, i n P a r i s , a n d spends millions in baying 0 «rn. B u t such an interference of the Govornmenli • ^ t h t h e c o m m a rk e t, tends alw ays to increase the difiesdries; the Em p eror seems, to bo aware of it, and -the Mmitenr declares now that it is absolutely fals< . . - . b u t that, on the other hand, as far as regards th e affair of the Capuchins, i t persists in thinking t h a t the dispute is purely a cantonal one, and that, consequently, i t is for the c a n ton of Ticino to decide w h e ther i t is b e tte r for it to resist, and continue subjected to the rigorous m e a sures of A u stria, o r to m ake to th a t pow e r, either directly or indirectly, offers o f a n a tu r e to lead to a r e new al o f n egotiations; and in th e l a tte r case,the Federal Council offers its m ediation for th e pacific solution of the question. T h is unexpected tu r n w h ic h the supe rio r central authority of the Confederation has j u s t given to a dispute which had been looked upon as fed eral, has caused great agitation in Ticino, and i t is said th a t the Governm ent of th a t canton, in the r e p ly it has sent to B e rne, has expressed its opinions w ith great bitterness. Bi H u n g a ry there was again a n execution for political offenses, th e victim WS6 a Frawciecftu monk, M a rc Gas- pavich. Before he w as hanged he had to undergo the to r tu r e s of “ desecration,” th a t is to say, the skin on the top of his head and of his fingers, w as rubbed off by a bripk-stone, to take aw a y the traces o f couseera« tio n ; eight persons—^young law^'ers, surveyors and, courtly g e n tlem e n —w e re sentenced to 20 y e a rs’impris-' onment, in heavy irons. T h e ir alleged crim e w a s th a t of aiding and abetting th e guerilla bands of Noozlogy,, w h o now for the first tim e is called a political offender, and n o t a robber as he w'as form erly styled. Mrs. Csepansyi, a rich lady, a ccom p lished and m o st beauti ful, w as sentenced to three years im p risonm e n t for having afforded shelter to one of the ofl’enders. I t is is said that a reply o f th e C z a r has a rrived at; Paris, vnsaiiSfkbtOry to the Sultan, and embarrassing to England and F rance. T h e C z a r gains tim e ; he remainei in the Principalities, pleading th e advance of the soa- sen, and. the com bined fleets m u s t soon leave B esika Bay, on account o f the equinoctial storm s, unless they use the Dardanelles. a , p , c . Nothing -whatever m the political world, eiceptiug a p ro posed meeting b e tw e e n Mr. Disraeli and his constituents. A public meeting in favor of tho ballot h a d been h eld ati Southampton. The Board of Trade returns for the month, ended Aug. 5„ had just been published, and exhibited a continuance of the national prosperity. As compared with the correspond ing period o f 18o2, they showed an increase of ilX,405,9i8i in the declared value of exports—the increase being large ly in the articles of Australian consumption. Cotton man ufactures showed an increase over same month of last year o f ,£323,467 ; M iUinery, increase £263,186; U n e n s,, £S0,930; Hardware and Cutlery, £80,454; Woolen Manu factures, £141,642; Metals, £209,414. The only articles on which any deficiency is noted are Cordage, Cotton Yarn, Linen Yarn, Thrown and Twist Silk, Sheeps’ Wool, and Woolen Yarn, the decrease on each being trifling ini amount. In Breadstuffs, Wheat showed 416,00?) quarters increase, the importations for the first seven months of ths present year ha-ving reached 2,757,104 quarters, against 1,331,651 quarters during tho same period lost year. Fioiui on the m onth show e d a decrease, hut a large a u gm e n tation on the year, the imports for first seven months this year being 2,955,597 cwt., against 2,417,453 cwt. in 1832. In tho seven months of 1851 the importation of Breadstuffs was about equal to tho present. Salted Provisions also showed ‘•b e st m en—the b e s t soldiers—the b e s t C h ristians that e v e r “ lived. H e served you faithfully, and you served hitni “ faithfully. .G o d is ju s t! ” The British Association for the advancement o f Science was in session a t Hull, but theirproceedings, hitherto, had been void of general interest. D r. Jaugies Blake, Sacra mento, .was to read a paper, on tho comparative richness of auriferous quartz extracted a t different depths from the what is to be done with the slaves in ble work will be ready in a few days. Tlie British ship Eebecea, from London, Dec. 9, for Sydl- ney, had been wrecked on the west coast of Australia. 'Xhe survivors of the crew were picked up by an exploring party, after twenty-three days' sufl'erings on an uuinhahi- itcd coast. They are now agitating in London for a system o f streeti- ailway omnibuses. At Greenwich O b servatory tho mean temperature of iie week was recorded 55 degrees ; highest 70 deg., low- st 45 deg. H e alth of London about the average. The clipper-ship Sovereign of the Seas was detained a day, and did not sail from Liverpool until ofternoon of Wednesday, 7th. A new Clyde iron clipper, the Gauntlet, 693 tuns, sailed from London, Monday, 5th, for Australia, ind intends to race the Sovereign. The clipper Guiding Star had been chartered for Australia for £12,000, one of he highest freights ever given from the port o f Liver- Some importations of hide cordage had taken place a t Southampton from India. The article is admitted duty A call of £ 2 per share has b een made on tho (Class A) shares o f the St. Andrew’s and Quebec Eailroad, payable 30th inst. cniei snare or puoiic aneniiou. v n xne one nana iic asserted that the interference of Government bad _ jed numerous importers to resell their purchases, andtto countermand their orders in America. On the other hand the Monitmr contradicts that the Government is disposed to make p urchases of Corn. P a r from opposing tho roga- „aded wholly with grain, breadstuffs, rice, potatoes, or dried vegetables, shall pass on all the rivers and canals free frem all navigation dues from this date to tho 31st Decem ber next. Another decree is published, granting to the Eailway Companies that shall lower their tariffs for the ort o f grain, Weadstuffs and potatoes, from this date 31st December, power to raise them- after that date wUliin the limits of the m a xim u m authorised by their books o f charges, without waiting for tho delays stipulatt)d therein. A rumor had been gaining ground that tho Government was about to negotiate a loan o f 500,000,000 francs. This rumor was industriously used on the Stock Exchange, but the better informed declare that there is no truth in it at present. TTie Maine, of Lamans, learns that Ledru-EoUin is dying of^O^tolgia. Letters from Madrid state that M. Calderon wos Bbortly expected tliere from PariB. The bi department dem anded t i s im m ediate presence. The Madrid correspondent of The London M orning Cliromck, writing o f date 1st inst., says that the question as to the reception or n on-reception o f Mr. Soule, os M inister o f the United States, has been much agitated at the Spanish Court, and the recent accounts o f his proceedings had been Licb commented on. I t was believed in de la Barea iiisinoBS Of his much commented on. I t was believed that the Spanish Government will oppose no objection to his reception as American Envoy, b u t if any passage in his address on pre senting his credentials can b e found fault with, it will be seized as an opportunity to dismiss him. Mr. Soule, the writer adds, w ill, at best, find his position a difficult one, ITALY. The correspondence of a London paper gives some in sight into the intrigues of the Austrians in Italy. After re yeai-8 of stern military rule, Austria finds that she ts made no advance in her Italian Provinces. She has, me o f three choices, either, Istly, to continue isatisfoctory order o f things ; 2dly, to attach bardo-’V’oBetian Provinces to h e r interest b y con- them a kingdom, with an Austrian Archdul has made no in fact, only the present u the Lombard __________________________________ __ Btituting them a kingdom, with an Austrian Archduke as sovereign; 3dly, to try to subvert the present liberal Consti tution o f Piedmont. This last appears to be the favorite scheme, and as it cannot be done openly, it must be at tempted indirectly. The correspondence to which we re fer states that a secret convention of French and Sardini an representatives o f the retrograde party was recently held at Paris to devise the b est m eans of carrying on a se cret war against the Piedmontese-Government. At the conclave it was decided, that the first stop must bo to sow diff-prd ompng tiieDeputies in the approacnii^Legislativa session, and tneu among uie popiimtlon, wilu lueview of gaining, in the elections of 1854, a majority o f either the extreme Eadical, or the extreme Eefrogrado party. The result o f the Beds gaining an ascendancy would bo to compromise Piedmont with the neighboring States; while the result o f a Retrograde supremacy would, o f course, bo to subvert the liberties o f the people. The Univers of Paris, Armenia of Turin, Catlolico of Genoa, Bilancia of Milan, Cevetta Cattolica of Eome, and other journals of the Bsiae stamp, are seeured. to the plot, and the Ultra montane clergy will be everywhere sure to take an active part in aid. ^ Such is the outline given. A careful watch on the p olitical movements in Piedmont will soon disclose whether or n o t there he any truth in the statement. In the same letter from which tho above statement is ken, the often-contradicted story is repeated that Maz- “ f K i . . J R o m a n States. A t Eavenna an attem pt had b een made to assassinate tho Legate, but, fortunately, without success. A t Forli the Gonfailere had been threatened by the people, and was 80 much o lam e d that h e had fled into Tuscany. In been sent into the Romagna. Venice. S’ the rumors: of Tonrhasar- .3 where to Twenty-two absent persons had boon condemned to death in coqitvmaciam, for the part they took in the revo lution o f 15(h May, 1848. A U S T R IA . ~ The Austrian Government has just published an official report on the result o f the hai-vest. The crops were satis factory on the Tyrol and Upper Austria, middling in'Car- niola and Austrian Silesia, good in Moravia and Bukovina, and very fair in the Duchy of Cracow. Tho reports from Hungary, Galicia, Transylvania, Lombardy, and other parts of the Empire, had not been received, but thoro was reason to believe that, without being as abundant as could be wished, the result was satisfactory. R U S S IA . Cliolera In R-usslu—Discoveries of Gold. Vienna letters state that cholera was making great in roads in Eussia, especially in the Southern Provinces, where largo bodies of troops wore stationed. It had also made its appearance at various points of the frontier of Eastern Gailicia, A letter from Irkutsk, July 1st, published in The Journal de S t. Feterslurg, mentions the discovery of several rich gold placers on the right b a n k of the river Lena, between the localities where its confluents, the Vitime and Olekma, seas. The squadron now ______ _ ______ _______ ^ of 6,000 men was this summer collected at Irkutsk, tho entrepotofTlmsim commerce with China, via K iakhta. It was asserted that these troops were destined to keep watch on the undefended frontiers of the Chinese do- P E U S S I A . The Prussian B oard of Agriculture has jailor much longer, but will certainly not countenance the claim of Austria to obtain possession o f Koszta. Neither does Capt. Ingraham's conduct meet with the Constitution-. n e t’s approval. The article goes on to state that Austria cettainiy possesses no right to seize h e r subjeots within the Ottoman territory, else why d id she n o t sei%e Kossuth 1 Having then no auch right, it is much to h e regretted that the A u strian Goveram ent should sanction the illeg^al a t tempt to c a n y off K oszta, b y promoting t« the r a n k of Cap tain the chiel actor in that attempt, Lient, Schwartz, of the brig H u ssar. Capt. Ingraham 's conduct, (the writer says) w o t as difficult tojiistify as Schwartz'i, although tho false position in which the Aostrians W placed themselves, fa vored the rashnosa o f the American ooramander. It was not as an American citi^sen, hut as revolutionist, that GREECE. W e have furtlier details of tho recent earthquake at Thebes. -The town, or rather village, was built partly of stone houses, which w ere all new, and partly of old honsos id bricks. All were m ore or less injured, the T U R K E Y . A telegraphic dispatch received in London 7th inst., via Berh’n, stated that tho Eussian Government had come to no decision on the Turkish modifications, the details not having reached St. Peterehurgh, so that it was probable some few days more must elapse before tho determination o f the Czar could be definitely known. From Conslnntineple the news says “ a certain degree of “excitement” prevails, owing to tho modifications introduced into the Vienna note. A Cabinet Council was held August S5, to discuss further measures for the defense. Relying on the assistance of Prance and England, and with the army in the effective condition it now is, war would ho far from unpopular with the hulk o f the people. H ie following are the latest dispatches published by the London prei arrunwiHi aowtor*. tivit>,'^ip'eMaBy on the o / lieved that the redoubts ore being constructed nfler aman which h a s long since b een prei)ar®d,''and that they re main oven afterthe departure oTthe Ruiaian n m y .\ [Times. “ OnxssA, Aug.26.-=-Tho petUementof the O riental quM- tion is not so noav a t bmid as is generiU f believed, jh e armaments have never, a t any o ne time, b e en suspeadM. com m e r c r d w ^ ” or\uS^r”^ the s t ^ of affairs. Wo are, however, in great want o f sluppuig for the trans port o f largo quantitioa o f corn, which nn? to b t s ^ to for eign countries, esiwolallr to rrtaws. igserated, only a few invalids having! W e have already published a i flanatoiy Note sent b y tho Porte, along WJ iL. « , at Vienna. ThefoUowing lument in question: ...n., , POnXE’s EXPLANATION. Tho draft o f note v/Mcli has 1)6611 rccantly made at Vienna and. sent to the Suhlmie Porte, has been r eadandexam lnedattha eoo&cil of Ministers. The one previously composed at Constantinople and great powers under a n r m adapted to p a t an end to tho difference* e xhtingbetween the Sublime Porte and Rusiia, ex- j i— — - -lugfactory result. Tho Government of his Im\ ifore greatly grieved to see that t congiderhtion. Although the drsu , _ . ---------- hiime Porte in order to be forwarc. to Prmce AIencbilioff has been used as s basis as regards tbe para graph of the drtught received from Vienna touching the religious privileges, tne question lias not Iseen circnmacri'bed in tliia circL Certain pnrawsph* superfluous and incompatible with the sucre Hghts of G o v e r a m ^ ^ f _hia majeaty the Sultan hai 3 Sahlime Porte to hesi- ri^tB” nIto'euaM“ oree^eS',teQM^^^^ ate note. rived a t tho BoE])horus. the B a h is w e ^ arrested, of the people. L A T E S T . ,a?Jie C»p,r B e f i u c s th e TurklM i Note. W e give the following important dispatch from 2%c L o n don Times, with a recommendation to receive with caution whatever is published exclusively in that paper, atvl imme diately preceding the sailing o f a mail steamer f o r America. “ F a k js .— It was positively stated to day, Thursday, 8th, nt1he Russian Embassy at Paris, that the Emperor o f Rus sia had refused to accept the modifications. It was added, that when the Emperor was informed that the Porte bad modified Ihe note of the Vienna Conference before accept ing it, he observed, in a tone of much moderation, that he would w'lllingly make concessions for tho express purpose of ing the wishes of tho European p owers; but h( umiliatc himself in the eyes of the v would not go to war at present, in the present scarcity o f feed among his people. C O M M E R C IA L E T T E L L IG E N C E . Baring Brothers’ Clrcalar. Per Aftiea.] L ondon , Friday, Sept 9,1853—5 P. M. A coed businres has been done this week ia the principal artiole.s of Colonial and Foreign Produce, at full, and in aome instances, at advanced rates; while the C orn market has become quite dull, and C otton ia s been barely supportod. I'lie still unsaftled state o f t^e ■ Itaa tllft ITimfls ffTfiftt.lv. nnjl CifVNTi dry Gi _ _ America 3id‘^S|d. ^ , I ndigo continues in favor, and the next sales to commence on 4m OctoLer, (for wliicli chests ore declared, ) a ^ likely fco gO Off -------------------- -------------- a,17i®17/C. 580 bags P imento from IGpSIH 120 cases, 380 barai Singapore w h it 3 Pepper from /9^'@/9|, and 576 bags Malabar at /4’J®/45, w ith one lot a t /5. - S ugar —A steady demand prei lized. The sales of West India; h've’ is firmer a t --------- , reign Hapo irteady at 40/ for wer, sties hariDg been made ined^’m ioo bags Bengal at 28 / ivailA and full prices have b een roa- . for the week have been 1,600 hhds., B s n d £ a s t India. Tho other public the spot and last three months, and eommon latter figure. T in is very firm, and 121/6 has been paid forsome quantity o f Ban- ca^i w hile Straits is h eld a t 119/6. The demandfor Tin Plates is more TORPENTiN^In Rough, hold at 12/6, no sales are mentioned. American Spirits in barrels has been sold a t 50/®5l/, andhisher rates are now looked for. W wlebone —No sales reported. Polar £170@£175 Southern Bicliai-ilsou Brotliera S i Co.’s Clveular. Per A // ,cn.] LIVERPOOL, 9 th Month, 8th, 1833. Since the Cth the weather lias been fine with a more genial tem perature, and until this day there has been little or no transactions in ^ being cloudy with a falling barometer, we have r for \Vheat and Flour, however the amount of _jne has been restricted to small parcels only. Our lesday have been to a fair extent, chiefly of Wheat 0th Month 9th. Thd barometer fell again iesi; night, hut Vfe have fine Weather. W e had a^^dr attendance at our market this morning and we had a better demaad fcr W heat than we experienced on Tuesday, partioa- laily forth \ ’ ' ' port an exi end the excrezne prices oi cuar any were ireeiy paia, ana m a lew in* stances a small advance realized. The F lour tr/ide was similarly in fluenced and without being able to quote an advance purchases could n ot be freely effected a t the currency of our last. Old Oats were in good request and fully support extreme quotations. Oat meal held for Gd ^ load advance, buyers offer 24/ 6d., holders de mand 25/. Indian Corn on the spot slow sale without change iu value. No sales of C. F and I. cargoes reported. “ BARriherids of Philadelphia. P rovisions .—Beef is a little lower. Pork little or no sale, and n i \ o ^ » E T j ^ ^ l o m ® e \ = ‘c'^i^ 45/®48, cwt. Itis too early yet to say anything of the crop generally. W r lglit, G a m ly Si Co.’s C ircular. The import for the same time is 10,492 hales, of which G,14S are American. ' in wor Grain ™»^het, rad induced^my specalators^o resell parcels mESiEssserr: ^R E siN k in improved d e m a n ^ for common fficEmoves o/f steadily at 23/9 to25j ^ cwt., withaalcs of 159 tuns. Wm. Gardner Ss C o .’s Circular. ig, and the stock is getting; B acon * movfg off slowly, without material alteration in value. — . .............................. . There is an improved feeling towards T allow . frqm‘rrn¥oe,“ h l S 1 ^ 3 ^ u m e / a “ q uieter “aspect, and) ■aidtendracy. To-day there was an inen Liverpool C«Mton Market. Luring.the whole week Ae^market had continued^dull m ei^r.^bub Llveriippl Provision Market. B eef without improvement; sales o f week moderate a taboutpre- vions rates. More doing in I’ORX. at former quotations: stock di- minishing. B acon inanimate, prices unchanged, stMk small.— ers who demand extreme r a tes; soma small transsctioas at 5?/®60/. L inseed C ake active. , Xdverpool Produce Marlcct. .......... Tke Money Market. Crasul^^presae^ closed 9th. Money f6|®96J, occonii B?xSlfh?r\eri Threes 78A, Four-anl-a-halvo# lOl.M. Liverpool Frelgbta. H a v r e M a r k e t.., News from! ____ _ _________________ _ heavy’ doing. SUGAR in limited’denund, _ T h r e e D ays L a t e r FRoar A u s t r a l ia .— B y the ar rival o f the bark Elizabeth, Capt. Churchill, at St. Johi^ ■we have three days later news from Australia. The Elizor beth was 93 days from Melbourne, having sailed on tha Great joy was manifested a fV a n Dieman’s Land and throughout the Australian Colonies, in consequence of the discontinuance ot the transportation of convicts, and in Hobart Town and Launceston the 10th of August had been fixed upon f< lur was on the decline, could be purchased at 36s. F bbl., or equivalen ton. On the 6th, 7,000 bbls. flour arrived, and lowing day, 9,000 bbls. from San Francisco. [Boston Journal, 22d. uericaa mfcto £ 1 8 ' on the ffol- Santa A n iia^H ls M inisters a n d Measttrjgs. From The New-Orleans Picayune, Sept.15. Prom a gentleman who came passenger on the steamer Texas from Vera Cruz, and who has excellent sources o f in formation concerning the real state of political affairs in Mexico, we learn a Humber o f interesting facts on the sub ject, which confirm what we published some weeks since. These views do not a p p ear ih tho Mexican papers, a n d for good reasons: the law of the press is more severe in Mexico than in F rance, and the editor would be unlucky who should dare to expose the real weaknessof Santa A n na’s political It would a ppear that the intelligent poition o f the popu lation of Mexico have come to the conclusion that Santa Anna’s Government, Inaugurated with such splendid and dazzling promiseB for Mexican greatnesa and power, is a to tal failure. The vital energy is wanting. The machine works on, b ut it is merely the refuse or waste stream that Btill gives it motion. The liberal men of the country, united for once, oppose the “ Napoleon of the West,” some^ openly; ig to the brink of the precipice, but not so far as to slip in. Nothing but the union of all parties could some covertly, thwarting him ns far as possible in every scheme—venturing to the brink of the p ‘ ‘ ' save the country, and rescue it from its present depth of deg- i this union is entirely wanting. radation; andtl Conspiracies abound, and every man of more or less note is thought to he implicated in them. Santa Anna i« evidently on tho watch for such attempts, and meets them by decrees of banisbment to the Interior, or complete exile; A few days before our informant..lefLtha.City of Mexico, a universM; sensation was occasTOneffthere hreonseqaenee-of several prominent persons being brought u nder these in struments of governmental authority. Among them was Robles, formerly Minister o f W a r; Haro y Tamariz, who, a few weeks weeks since, was S anta Anna’s Minister o f the Treasury; Munos Lierdo and Luis de la Rosa, late Mexican. Minister at Washington City. Robles was banished to the parture. He advertised his house and furniture to be sold the next day. 'The other Senors made like prompt prepa rations for their departure. In the meanwhile, their friends exerted themselves ti> obtain a respite of their sentence. Tamariz called in pei ersons among i irnor of P u e W arrested as ' ' before a n fie plot, an 8 Fiscal dt - ------ - — — ----------- --------- -------- , .. — ----- ------------- ureeks previous, on her return to the City of Mexico, the giiest o f ■ M ugica a t P u ehla. The two prisoners were sent to V e ra Cruz, and it was thought would be banished from the country. From what our informant told us, the whole of Mexico is one vast liest o f conspirators. The chiefs are not yet known, nor does it seem probable they will be, a t least for some time to come. The Government employees, as far a# they d are do it, are courting the opposition and giving themselves the airs of L iberals; a significant fact, which Santa Anna is said to ho well aware of. He, however, a p pears to rely for his supremacy on the fact that the opposi tion is made up principally of lawyers, who have none among them bold enough to proclaim himself their leader and take decisive steps against the Government. His sa gacity is evident in this, as he weU knoiw quite overcomes the * the Mexican; suffrages thai However, oi which Santa A on b y hi that is t( dean people, a iS than the civilian. it is the soldiery. Under him they a re aU-powerful; but it would seem now that they only wait the advent o f a new- chief to desert their standards. That would, of course, be his ruin a t once. Yet he does not seem to apprehend any — - ^ '-sring. This may b e accounted for b y the informant, that Santa Anna has lost n e a r energy; thatjbe is lazy and careless, and ,en.^ jobweba ofi the last century. The public business, too, i s shawe- fully neglected in all the departments, a n d ffithough’the country IB a t peace, it does not progress as m u ch (ff friat coyld b e called progress) as under the p revious Adminis- tratien. It may b e a part o f S knta Anna’s cuutning p o l i ^ to allow the people to think that hik Ministers are to blatue for any wrongs or evils existing u n d e r hia G overnment. W h en occasion offered h e could a g ain suddenly appear in that pfirt he knows so well, a n d Which tells so strongly\iu Mexico—tho “ S avior of his Country”—drive aw a y -the holders, and m a k e himsejbf still ■ American Sceiwt,tlpa« plans, lull his foes into a false confidence^ an j ^ f o undj
