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M.JL CAZENOVIA, Ni£)V-YORK, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1845. No. 33. The Madison County Whig, iS PUBLISHED EVEftY WEDNESDAY BY'W.-tt PHILLIPS, Corupr of Albany St., and the Public Square. TERMS. To office nnd mniTaubscribers/the-finper-wllLl lie furnished at the low price of ONE DOLLAR AND Firrr CEKTS, CUSII, if paid nt l'ie time of stib- —icribins.—IC-payjueiuJie made in Produce,.! Two DOLLARS will he invariably cjiarged ; or Two DOLLARS AKD FIFTY CEKTS j??r annum, if '\ delayed tilftll the ejipiisliiiii ufllie your.—Att?»tl— dilional Ftrrt CEMTS will lie charged to those -Who receive the paper by Carrier. {fe No paper discontinued white arrearages fereuue, except at the option of .the publisher. K9* Letters and communications addressed to the Editor, must be POST PAID to meet tv : tli at tention. ADVIRTIIEMEWT8, inserted nt ®1 per square, [14 lines] for the first three weeks, and 35 cents for each subsequent insertion, A liberal discount made to those who advertise by lheyear, - POET KIT. 1 * 1 have one request to make, my friend— that is, you won't beat ine with this overco-.u on; it was u present from the ladies of my lu^si ciixnii, and (.do not wish to have it torn.' '•Off with it, anoTiTmfsudilcnljvyou basin faced imp you.' The Methodist preacher slowly drew off his over-coat, as the blacksmith continued his tirade of ajjuse of him and sect, end throwing the garment Behind him, he tlenlt'Mr. FiSfge- ron u tremendous blow between the eyes,. j-JthaHuid-tlial^rson-on-tlie ground,-with the_| testament of Tom Paine beside him. 'Mr. •Stubblewortli, with tlio tact of a- coiinnlseur The Happy Farmer. sr*MR8. sroousKEr. Saw ye the farmer at. his plougji, _. As you were ridinir hy ? • (Or wenTicd 'nenth his noon -day toil, Wlien summer suns were high? And thought you that his lot was hard ? And'did\ you thank your God, That you and .yours, were not condcrnn 'd Thus like a slave to plod? G>me see liim-at-h-is harvest-home, When garden, field and tree, Conspire -with jjluwinir stores to fi'l His barn and granary. His healthful children gn.ly sport Amid the new-mown hnv*, l)f phiiuliyuM'. Willi I'looimis- Ilis task as best they may. His dog partakes his master's j\>ys And guards Ihc loaded wain, The feathery people chip their wing?. And lead their yonngliuir train. Perchance the-hoary grand.sirc's eye . The \lowing srruo surveys. And hrcntlu'S a lilussm;; on li:s race, Or gunljttTlhcir evening prui-e. ui 111, in such mutters, did.pot Wait lor his adversary to rjse, but mounted Jiira witlrthe quickness of a cat. Hud bestowctThis blows will) a courteous hand on the stomach and tho face of the blacksmith, continuing his song nborc ho had left off on his arrival— u Tooguv Mono! eiprcii the iwtet comfort,\ kc , ~ until Forgeron, front having experienced ' first fove,' or sonio oilier sensation equally new to him, responded lustily, * Enough ! enough .' take him off.' But, unfuriumiiclv, ilfore was no one by to perform the kind office except tho preacher's aid ram, nnd -ho-niiiunctieil u iiunJli ol'gi nd looked on :is if his master *us as happy us a Ciimp -moeUng. ' Now,* said Stubblewortli, «there are three things you must promise- me, before 1 let you P-' * What are thoy ?' a>ked Forgcron eagerly. ' The first i*, that you will never mulest a Methodist pionchor again.' Hero Ned's pridp rose, and he hesitated— and the reverend geiitlemun, with his usual be- igu smile on his face, renewed his blows and ting— \ I tlirn roiTc on tho ikj, freely jmtllled-J, And the rooou It «u under in/ U*V This orient.1 language ovurcamo tho blnck- mith. Such bold figures, or something else, mused him to sing out—' Well, I'll do it, I'll TT-rr\ You are gelling on very well, said Mr. Stuhblewnrili, 1 1 think I can m.ike a decent man of you yet, and perhaps-oxhmuanj! Ned gionned. * ~he second thing 1 require of you is. to go The llirvt -Nl Giver is their fricn.l, The maker of ihe mini, And E'trth, the Mother, gives them bread, And cheers flittf partcmt tolt. Cume^ join them round their wintry hearth, Their heart-frit pleasure see, And you can better jndee how blest The liirinvr'i life mav be. MISCELLANEOUS. How .THE MOUNT MN BbA-cifs.MiTii WAS CONVRRTJCD.—The scene is laid in the moun tainous region of Georgia. Mr. Forgoron, a hlacki-niitb, had a~gicat antipathy aga'pist nil Methodist ministers in paitiutilar. Mis shop was in a narrow mountain pass, and ha declared lits determination to whip every Methodist preacher that pas<od his shop. The [lev. B S'.uhbleworth, however, readily consented to - go tlierevund the following; describes his ride through the- mountain?: ^ Forgcron had heard of this rrew victim, nnd rejoiced that hi* size and appearance funii-Iied a better subject for his vengeance, than the at tenuated frame of the laie parson. Oh, what a nice beating ho would have .' He had heard too, that some ministers were rather spiiited, and hoped this one might ho provoked to fyht Knowing that ihe clcigyuinii must pass on Sal nrdtiy, in the afternoon, he gavo. his striker .' holiday, and regaled liim-ellon the beauties ol Tom Paine, awaiting the approach of the preacher. It wan not over uti hour before he heard the words— 4 1 Oh,how liappy af * ttiejrwho lh-if Satinrobey, And hare lift! up their treufture «hure. n sung in n full, clear voice; and soon the vo cali«t, turning the angle of the rock, rode tip n'nh a continued Miiilc on his face ' llo« arc you, old slab-ides? Get off ynur liorse and join in my devotion,' said the smith, • I have miles to ride,' answered thp preach er,' an-1 I havn't lime, my friend. I \ill call when 1 return.' ' Your nnmo is SiuhMcworih. and you am r—fritting Ityp .erile itie- Mi -lllmlisls Iliive to Pumpkin melt meeting liuu-e and Ifear me pro.ich tn-iiinrriiw/ Ned attempted to stammer out <ome excuse, when the divine resumed his devotional hymn, . nd ftepi lime with ihu illume, sinking IWH- over ilit* fiwo niih the fl>*shy p.irt of his bund. '•Pll dojny best,' said he in u humble voice. 1 Well, that's 7 a man,' saol tstttbblfworth i now get np mid down lo the spring and tt'u-h your face, and tear up Tom Paino's tes- unient, and tmn your thoughts on hiqh.\ Ne.lro-o with feelings lie never expurienced-j icforc, anil went to obey the lavatory iujunc- .ions of tho preacher, when the latter person mounted his horse, look Ned by the hand and id- «ent here to preach, eh?' ' My name is StubbfcVonh,' he mcokly re ' Didn't you know my name was Ned For geron, the blacksmith that whips every Meth< udiit preacher that comes nloug ?' was asked viih mi audacious look ;. J i)tid how dare yon come here ?' The preacher replied that he- had heard of Forgerou's name,but presumed tliatjie did not mo.le«t well-beiiavedrtmvelers. ' You presume so ! Yes, you are tho most jiresumptuous people, you Methodi-its, that ever trod sole leather, any how. Well what'll ybu do, you beef-headed disciple you ?' » \ Mr. StubblewVfh professed his willngness to So any thing reasonable, to avoid sucTi a\j5en> * Well, there's throelliTiigs youfiavo In do. or I'll, maul you into a jelly. The first i», you ur< to quit preaching; tho second is,' you must'wear this la-l will nnd testameiit—of Thomas Paino nest to your heart, read it ejyery day, nnd believe every word' you_reod nnd the third is, that you are to curse the Methodists in every crowd-you get int.o; and the blacksmith ' shucked' himself, rolled up liis sleeves and. took n quid of tobacco. The preacher looked on during these novel .pjeputaiions, without atino of his ilico'moving., and at the end he replied tliat the, terms werb unreasooable, and he would* not submit -to them. * Well, you've got a whaling to submit to tlien. I'll tear ynu into doll-rag*, corner ways! Get down, you\cu«sed long f.iced hypocrite\ The preacher remonstrated, and Forgeron walked upto the horse,'*htesite^ird to tear him olTifhe did not'dismount; wheicupon the worthy man made a virtue of necessity and alighted. FOREIGN NEWS. Arrlvafiof Uic Cambria. The Steamship Cambiia, Cnpt. Jiidkin i > arrived ut Doslon, on Thursday afternoon lust, in 13 day's from Liverpool-. - — -J— _ Tho (fimbria bnnigiit 93 passengers. The news is of very little general importance. • TIte pntatue crop in Ireland would be dtie- third siioct. ' ' , Thero had been n fiantrtrinary-baftle^be-; tween the Circassians and'50.000 Ktissians, in |-whirli7—after -five-dayV -fi<htiiig r Uic..lulior gained the victory, having lust in killed how. ever 8.000. There-Jr.td been another lllSU 'necliou-Mi- Spainl. The commercial advices have tbe pfittcipil interest. _ Tho cotton market was healthy uiid vigorous; the corn market had improved a little. As the harvest yield was not likely to come up to previous anticipations, and the continental crops were short, prices of com were advancing; the Amorican provision market had been dull and poorly supplied, wtiile monoy wsseTisy, and brokers complaioed -j of the insufficiency of the demand. The Queen had returned from her German ^^^ftoue. :£hfi£aItod J ^du.Jjer.jiyity home, at ihe Chateau d'l'!u, and passed u night or two under the hospitable roof 'of the Citizen King. The meeting of the two monarrhs on the shore at Trcporl is set forth with till the wordy raiuuto- M« of Loudon letter writers. » ExroRTA'j'ioJforOAitivSTocKTo AMRRICA. —Tlie Massachusetts Slate Agricultural* Ho ciety, with a view to improve the dairy breed of cattle in the Slate, has sent a commissioner lo Ayrcshtre for the purpose of purchasing a number of cows and a bull from our far-famed tock. The genilenun deputed to perform this duty is Mr. Alexander Bickclls a nutivo of Ayr, and an excellent judgo, as the selections he has already made prove. They are from ihe prize-taking stocks iu the country,- and • • the. ••grail smitH^Atlieiirg4»Titc^ii^mm'y^at »how at Dairy. All are notable pail fillers, and will assuredly bear out the superior char after, ;iymilker<=, of the improved Ayrshire*. The bqll t< si very fine ye -ir -old. Wo have taken sonie pains in tracing his pedigree, nnd find hini dosely allied lo the celebrated bulls «Oebrdic,' unci ' Jack .tire Land.' >o highly famed over the country. Mr. Uickeil HUO takes a lot of Devonshire cattle to Atnerici far from being received in a corresponding »pi- nl. The Orange /Surly will not \ listen to the voice of the charmer, charm he ever so sweet ly.\ At the very moment\ that Iho Tea3eF»f~11ie Irish-people is putting forih-his-power to hoal- old] sores, 1KB Orange leaders are doing ttieir utmost to make them bleed afresh. The pro- sent Government, with n dignified impartiality that reflects on them (be highest credit, have given a new reading to the-did-version of as cendency, and have superceded two or three magistrates wlio-figured-conspicuoualy-uLthoJ- late Orange demonstrations, of which the norlh of freland has been the scene. The tTarl of From the NnY .TfiDliTieV The Secret Political nistory or tUc StttN or New VorK. Among tbe new publications we find on' our table this morning is one which we deem |-Uie ^oatiejT»Miwble ^in^nort^ astounding of nny which has appeared' llfiircBTituT}-.— It is modestly entitled ' The Lives and Opinions of Benj. Franirliti Butler, U. S. District Attorney, and Jesse Hoy I, Comiselor at Law, formerly Collector of Customs for the Port of New York, with Anecdotes or- JBiographi- caL-Skelches-a1L§tep /ie7i Allen, Jacob Barker, William L. Marcy,.Ma>rlinVan Burin; Jdltii Wincbelsea,. whose 'blood is a' llbtil tin brains, acanduhzecf at tlio independence *of the Government in'thts mailer, has requested them to place him in the samo category^ tbey havg done so, and served him right. Mr. O'Connell has subscribed twenty gui neos towards the relief of tbe relatives of the persons who lost (heir lives ia the unhappy conflict\ at BallinhuBBig. FRVNCO, Pir.ie, Sept. 16.—Mexico and the United States have again occupied much of; the attention of the Parisian journalist'' 5 but all that has been said may be Miuimed up thu —q 'M 'EMlint tlieri \ill be no war ut all, or Van Buren, E. E- Purdy, ^CMP^ Lawrence, that, if a war, the United Statos.wilT(ininpTute- ly crush their puny adversary. The recent arrivals \from M^excco have cnu<ed »oine Utile surprise, for they show tlint England is desi rous that peace be maintained, whereas it was thought that she would not only*incile Mexi co to iiosttTitiesyWfft'stipj-.iy-me -rtKuns tor cur rying thorn on. Marshall Bugenud has quitted Afiica, but his leave taking »as so pecuhaily solemn, dial it seems certain lie has no intention of going back again. He is nt this moment on a visit to Marshall Soult, the Minister of SVur, with whom he lias long been on anything but cor dial terms. The two great men, however, will no doubt patch up their differences. I.ieu tenant Gcnerul de Lamoiiciere has been np ^miiili'd-ti<n-emop-feeooml—of during the absenco of Marshall Bugenud, and us\ he &C. Sec. - But this title is too modest nltogeth er. The book is really a lucid and startling exposition of the enormous fraud and villuny which have for years,, save at intervals, ca joled, duped and misled the people of New York under the abused name of' Democracy,'' with the watchwords ' Harmony of the Party,' ' Regular Nominations,' 1 Usages of the Pur- ty,' &c, &c. Tbo book before its consists in thii main- of the -private-carrespQadence of Martin Van Buren and his wire -wprkprs with Jesse Hoyt, their crony nnd fugleman in this j -eity»Jjmng thojquortc_r of a century w Ifich witnessed the rise and fatl dniiefriTisreT -sjTtrit-j of this soulless and profligate junto. Tho astounded reader of this mass of correspond ence is admitted behind the scenes nnd sees the performers in the great political swindle dressing for their parts, putting- on their moslcs, lurnlslilrig ttielr'&'ham patriotism, &c. &c. r to trick,-delude and plunder the people. No publication, of equal interest to the people of our Stnle or of equal' value to. Us future historians has ever till now been given to the world. That these letters are genuine and attthen tic, nobody can doubt who reads them. There Jives-wWwB-man with sufficient knavery in his heart to have forged them. Their aa thenttcity is sufficiently proved by each other, \I w.woneot the CoiiVmiiioe who^urcbTts^d- tbe ground—made the contracts for building and raised the money to pay fofr it. The apportions of that Committee ardiout and respousoble, as during the progress of the work they were, frequently compelled td raise considerable sums on the responsability of their own names. The whole establish ment cosj^about S55.000 ; all of which sum was subscribed bv individuals .of the parly ex'eepi S 18,000 (if I recollect right) and for ivbicli lust sum the premises are now under mortgage. £ KTfiipariy properly estrmutcd tlnrJjeTrefit it has- received from the establishment, this dehi wmild have been cleared off hy subscript ' Now kce > your promise, nnd I'll keep your mmel. tiood evening, Mr. Forgeron, I'll look for yon lo-mnrrow ' And off ho r.ido with ihe ?ame imperturba ble countenance, singing so loud as to scare he eagles from tlioir eyrie in the overhanging rocks. ' Well, thought Ned, ' this is a nice bust neRs. What wonld people say if thoy knew tlwartf Forgeron was\« tripped before his own door, nnd lint, ton, by a Methodic preacher!' But Ins miKings were more hi sorrow than n anger, flis disfigured countenance wu«, of onise, the •iibjcel or numerous questions thai night, among Ins fiieuds ; to which he replied with a stent look (hoy wttl understood, mid tlie vague remark that ho had met with an ac cident. Of course they never dreamed of tlie cause. Ned looked in the glass and compared his black eye from the recent <cuflle,-to the rain ron wipprd by a Methodist pro' Froiti that time his whole conduct manifest ed a change of feeling Tho gossips of the neighborhood observed it, mid whispered that Ned was silent, and hud gone to meeting every Sunday siu.ee the accident. They WtJndcred greatly at his burning the books he usijd to read so much. Strange sto ries were circulating ns to the 'metamorphosis of this jn\ial, daredevil blacksmith\ into a glooomy and taciturn man ; some supposed, J, rry tngely, 'Hr » 'spirft' Imd.enticed him in- to the mouuinins, tind aftor giving lit in a glimpse into the future, had misled him to a crag where he had fallen and bruised bis face. Others gave the prince of darkness the credit of the change, but none suspected the Metho dist preacher; and.Jtlie latter having no vanity to gratify, ,tho secret remained with Ned.— The gloomy state of mind continued until Forgeron visiieT~n camp meeting. Uev. .M Stubblewortli prenchod a sermon that seemed to enter into his soul and relieve it of ;i bur den ; and the song of ** llow K »cpy «ro ihcy who lh«!r Strtor ohfjr,\ was only half through when he felt like a new man. Forgeron was from that time a ' shout- iDgJVlejJwdjst;! At a love feast, a short lime subsequently, he gave in 4iis-experiencc, nnd revfJaled thtr mystery of his <;SrivT<;tioii .and conversion 10 his astonished neighbors. The Rev. Mr Stiibhlewbrth, who bad faith- fully .kept '.he secret until that lime, could not contain himself liny longer, but^ve-vsnt—to. hia feelings in convulsive peals of laugliicrfns tho burning tears of joy coursed their way down his'clieeks, * Yes,-my brethren, 1 said he,y it's a fact,' I did maul the grace into his unbelieving soul, thero is no doubt,' The blacksmith of the mountain pass him self lificuroOi spon^alterj a_^thodistjircachcr.| which lie has yet lo select An exciting e ! ection h -d taken place fur a member of Parliament fir \southwark whir li re.«ulicd in iho return of Sir William Mules- wort.'i, whig, by four hundied votes over Mr. Pitt her, conservatU e, and Mr. Miall, ultra liberal.; DISEASED POTATOES —The uccounts from the country as well as from the continent, speak of a disease bv A hi h the potatoes are generally -affiw4 »>d,— In m:uiy of the pooler district* of Iho metropolis potatoes were sold for 2d Tor 4lh. tind Gib I ist Saturday. Ex ternally the disease Indicates itself by n mo««, or fungus, producing u decomposition of ihe fariirareous interior. In the Isle of Wight, where the disease I tor occurred in its most virulent form, it was mo .t prevalent in those crops \liicli bad been planted on tylicat land, which had been manured with guano. The use of diseased potatoes-should be avoided.— We perceive that Mr. Ilenrpatlt hasiiddres*cd a letter to the editor of the jiri -tol Mercmy on the Biihjecl, Jn which, after describing the na ture- cif flic disease, lie says that the lougor the crop refliaiu4nj_ihe_laii'l the greater thp injury «ill be THE CpRN TnADE: —With tho exception of a fow partial shower*, in ddT-rent pBrlsof the country, the »cntbcr hns continued uninterrupt edly fine; harvest operalionn have, consequent ly been rapidly proceeded with, and in most of jlm southern counties the hulk of tha earn lia» England there is BNI) of grBin abroad; but' w _ sunny days have brought the crops forward amazingly, and in situation? whero a month back, it was feared the corn would never orrno at maturity, the sirklp tia» lately been octivoly employed. On the whole, our prospects aa lo (he future have undergone an immense improvement since tho 20ih of Augunt, but to suppose that the evil effects'of o decidedly wet ouinmer have been entirely rem edied would be altogether unreasonable. That a great proportion of the wheat of this year's growth will bo of inferior quality'and ^trjht wmr.ht in unquestionable, nor is it possi is ii distinguished officer, it is not impossible that, if Bugenud bo really recalled, he will be Iu '3 successor.-* It is, lion ever, said to be one of ( the dearest desiies of Louis Philippe to erect Algiers into a vice-royalty, and lo confer upon his son, the Due d'Aumale; hut the continental powers and England would probj- lily not be disposed to permit that. A treaty lor. tlio mutual UAlradition -of-crHni- nals similar to that in force between l^ng'aod and the United Slates, has just been concluded lft>twee ~ii FruTice trnd Prmreia; ble that Iho defifiency from the del'ectivo set ol the ear, so generally complained of, can have been mado good; we must, therefore', adhere to tho opinion already expressed on former oc casions, viz: thai besides the fulling off lit meal in^eorrsequenco of iho woot of weight nnd otherwise- inferior mealing properties' ef the berry, the ocreablo produce will be found short of an average It is yet Ion early (o form anything like an aceurato estimate -ns to Ihe esrent-nf\ tlio deficiency. Many parlies rote it much above what wo ore inclined to do, nnd others deny Unit the crop wfll full, at all below sn average; i.o this stole of uncertainly we feel inclined to reecrvo our opinion until something mdre defiuito shall havo been ascertained by the lest of thfeshiiig than is at present known but that there i» a deficiency, ta a greater or iess cxient, we feel perfectly convirrced.—Jltow Lane Express, LiEJiAjJD ^-it was rumored that the Queen |v »A YouNo 'MmrsrER. —A boy of 13, is preach ing in Liverpool, under lbe direction of the Methodist church. The Liverpool Albion speaks of Lira ns an extraordinary Ihd. His^ two ser mons, on the Sabbath referred to, Were upon the joys of heaven and the immortality of the soul. They were extempore, methodical and -eloquent. Jacob Hay/>, High Conslablcof Npw Yrfrk city, has completed his 74th year, and siih retains liiLGiriocr activity and usefulness. was about to'vieit Cork; 1 Mr. Thomas Davis, tho principal editor nf Ihe \ Nation\ newspoper,-died on tho 16th of September. The Repeal Association attended the funeral.. Mr. O'Connell is still rtjsticnling at Dsrry- nnne, whence ho ineues hfa weekly missives lo the Repealers in Conciliation ho'l. He is about €triorging JJOm-hia-mountaULhoma. lo attend monster\ demonstrations in Kerry^ Mayo and Tipperary. In the meantime, he is exert ing his powerful influence— a god-like work— in destroying the wretched distinctions of casie and creed, by which his country is torn; he wishes the Repealers to bocome enamored of the \ Uoyno water,\ anil iho other parly tunes, which, from lima immemorial, Jiaye marked the triumph of the dominant party.— But Im edraace* towards good-fellowshm are Nap; Tlie young Prince de Montfort, nnlcon ban noiiiod Pun«. Tl ness of the writings attributed to St. Paul.— We gather from tbe opening chapter that they were left behind him in the Custom House when Mr. Hoyt rather hastily vacated that establishment; were claimed and taken possession of by the Piondtfxter Investigating Commissioners, by them removed to Wash ington when it was apprehended that Hoyt jW ^ld_rej)levin them, and have since found tion long -sipce ; but such a result, perhaps, is not to-be expected. A thought has therefore occurred to me, and which it is the object or this leller lb communicate- ; whether the extinction of this debt mav not be effected bv obtaining lhe» CHARTER OF A BANK.'by the name of the TAMMANY BANK. There cannot be a more fnrorable period than tie present for sueJi an application. The large majority WcrrraW-in-hoUt-|rIou i sesnnd the good feeling eVinced by the Coun try iowoiFd *-U S consequent on the large vote\ flfvmi -liy -iW -&ly --t(vxhe^emner^ie. candi- dntes, together with the, important object oT relieving Old Tnminnnv from its embarrass ments. WITH OTHER CONSIDERA TIONS, I should presumo would carry thd bill throush triumphantly. The following- plnn of a Bank, I think would effert tho object i The Society of Tnmmnnv lo he PRIVI LEGED to subscribe for $100,000 of tho stock The capital lo be FIVE HUNDRED Tuou«' ASD DOLLARS AT LEAST. The Bank tn be authorized to loand tho a- mount on their bond, nt an interest of three per cent per annum, the loan to be for throd or four years. Tfthnjlruiliflividpssiy per cent on its stock tfie SOCIKTV Would receive' llPpllOW ol , . he Govern ment is understood to have given him orders VP leave, but a sari of half promise was made (n hii'ntltat the laws which exile him and all his family from France shall be tepealed, or at least modified IIis cousin, l.nuis Napoleon, still remains in the chnienu of flam, where he has been confined for five years for his at tempt at an invasion of France. The Ojibbeway Indians are continuing their performances, and are, wiih Mr. Ciitljti's exhi bition of curiosities, attracting much public curiosity. CAVERN OP TUB EARLY UUMSTIANS.—A cavern remarkable in nn archholngical 'ffU'mt o( view, hns just-been ducavered nt obmrt eight lnngues from Guelma, in Algeria, no Ihe side of thu Mlaia Mountains. It is hollowed out of an immcu*o calcareous rock, and a circular en trance of seven or eight yards irv diameter, i» about 400 ynids in depth, and runs from 1000 to 1200 yards in length, lalting an ^inclined di reclion, und requires 3 .i r minutes to reach \U extremity. A thousand stalactites of various forms ndnm its inside, and Ihe ground is en cumbered with a prodigious quantity of enor mous blocks /of/en from (lie vault. But what gives it its greatest intorest is the number of Latin inscriptions at the entrance. Thoy ore for tho moat part illegible, but ihe name of Do- notus is lo be deciphered in mnro places Ihun one. lrtfeloirgs lo the^arlior tunes of Chris tianity, ns the names of unknown \martyrs ap pear, and there is no doubt tho cavern was the refuge of ihe then persecuted Christian*. The Arab* have many fabulous legends on tho sub ject, and dread entering it, lest thoy should be. seized and detained by arujjai genius or spirit. And yet it was on Aral), the Cluek Derodji Ben Kernd, who led some Frenchmen into, this cave, the silence of which has noi been befor* dis turbed for ages.— Galignani. SAND DOLLARS annually, over and above the interest on the loan, which in ihree years, would amount to $9,000. In ihe mean time the stock would duvancd in value, and, if sold, at the end of three or four years, would probably he worth ten per cent above par, netting a clear gain of SJ0,- 000,'by which operation the society would bo BANKRUPT APW.IOAKTS.—-Judge Conktirr U. S. District of New York hat fixed tho Ist day of February next ni lite limit before which all mo- tionf of a discharge under ihe late bankrupt law must.be made, if at all. This lias been rendered nrccenary from the circumstance that several hundred petition! are still kept pending in Ilia court to Iho injustice) of creditors.-— Roman Ciliztn. SMOOTHING OVKB.-—Tho N. Y. Evening Post cfranrcteriies Iho gross anil vulgar profanity of John Van Buren, which runs fhro*Ugh .nll Iho tel lers of his published in Mackenzie's cjassic socrcl History of New-York Locnfocnjum, as tlio ' care less toasrgeritjj of a not over-prudent young man.\ If blasphemy which would disgrace a brothel, And political gnnibling and slock operations worthy only of a professed blackleg, nre nothing moic than \ careless vjaggeriec,\ what, in tliCj, estima tion pf the /?o £rttri£lPi7jfTHre\Tobberies burg Brief, perjuries, and even murders I Thoughtless reck- lessuess, \vu suppose; ur tceentrhv>itlmsms^~2lL. bany Citizci}. Qf~P Wn haaTofien heard ol cramped Banks dol ing- iiiiLtigpennv p7»cfj» to their bill holilsrn, snys Iho Rochester Democrat; hut Kcnjnmin K. Bill-' Icr is the tint Bank officer we ever heard boast of IT. lid styled that process of redemption, Iho «s/oio toojf .'\ If any Bank shall herrefler adopt (his mnilo ofcRthing their ptyWrit will Ue~aalleil Bulltrizing their bill-holders. ^~. (jt^» The Boston Bee snvs a married man and father nfthrce or four children, residing in Cam- hrulgeporl, and who carries on the littsitiess nf j >Horr/i -Wcflrlirg?lncTiWlneHtlyTdiiped will, a .\uumf tlreir way to the hands of ihuii pivsuiit i*d«er4f w -Hito p^r.^jn^ n f ^jfirDnfl, a fund more and publisher, by means not fully explained. m ' \ Xiiejtdjiqr, nfter_referring to the siezure and publication oTthe'GTenBvSrTlr Jia pws, -rnid-the-l principles on winch those acts wore justified and applauded bv tho men nnd the cliques now exposed to tlie gaze of a betrayed and insulted people, says . ' The writer, white he condemns their pro cedure, invites them to examine his. He invades no privacy—betrays no confidence— circulates no secret record—but refers to parts of n correspondence which was, it is pre sumed, intentionally placed before him, in f iroofofu formidable conspiracy against the iborties and franchises of the American peo ple. No honest man can' or will conceal treason. . ' In many cases, tbe letters I Jinve. used, oro given in full. Sometimes extracts are token, li may be sajdthat tho letters arc garbled. My objects wcio to. shorten the work, and publish no private matter, unless it had a bearing on the subject before me. If any one feel oggrievcd.or, if there ore thssj; who doubt the genuineness of. any part of the correspondence, he or they will cnsily find the wa'y lo produce the originals in a court of law. I shall be most happy to aid in such a course whenever it becomes neces sary. Some of the documents will, no doubt, be called for by the Governor or Legislature of N. Y.—others mny find their way lo the United States Senate.' He might have added that thcrprivale let ter of Henry Clay to C.M.Clay, known to have been stolen, was published and'paraded -lasiiaummn by the journals of the party here unmasked, as a confidential letter nf the writer hereof in respect to Messrs. Curtis, Wctmorc, Sclden, and tho Collectorslnp of this city, had long before been ; likewise n confidential letter from S. De Witt Bloodgood to Illinois in 1839—40, and hundreds of oth ers. Let the truth como out! The volume before us extends to 152 large nnd closely printed pages,and i$ so uniformly t'U'h llll't iw -hwdly Vnnur ivlipro to pommencc Perhaps tbo follow our quotations from it. ing illustration of • Old Hunker' Democracy nnd Anti-Monopoly, in the glorious days of Albany Regency supremacy under the Safety Fund regime, will answer ns well as anything. In those golden days of Van Burentsm, it was worth somethii!g~ro-bo n Democrat—that is lo soy, it paid. Did a county become restive and troublesome ?—a new bank was chartered, its.stock properly distributed or subscribed lor and the distribution held in abeyance, and forthwith the wire-workers became meek ns- kittens and the county rolled up its one or thnn sufficient to clear off the incumbrance. My opinion you no douht'know is in opposi' Hon 4o- nn- increase, of I Ac Banking Monqpfc ha in the CHy—but the Legislature WILL make them —and therefore if we must have them there ennnot be a more lcrgiuma'.o ob ject to be effected, both in n parly point of view, ns'well (is the charitable attributes of the Sot -ietv, than the one alluded to. If you think well-of the matter, I wish you would consult some of our leading men—nna if, on duo consideration, the project should be deemed proper, it will be necessary thai a notice should be published of the intention to apply, which you -know- -may— be-published loithoul the name of the applicatit. I wish it to be distinctly understood that I cannot serve in any of the offices created by such animtilutiim-*-bui any assistance. lean give in advancing the interests of Old Tnm- mnny will be cheerfully oftbrJed- You will, of course, let the mailer drop iff upon a view of the subject it should be dicmcd inexpedient. I um, wills due resperl, Your obedient serv't,\ STEPHEN ALLEN. Rich and cool, isn't it ? Did'nt succeed, though—prgbnbly tlwotigh-the greenness df some eouniry members, or the want of a con stitutional innjonty oT'Democrats' in the As sembly thnt year. Here is another piece of the same cloth.— It flppenrs by the Evening Post that Messrs. Thai!. Phelps, D. B. Tullinailgc, Suul Allev, W. B. Lawrence, Stephen Allen and Jesse Hoyt were in April, 1H3G, appointed n com mittee from this city logoio Albany and pro cure from the Legislature n ropeol of all laws restraining or limiting the business of bank ing lo regular incorporated Banks. They publicly reported that n portion of them at tended to this duly, but ttici with no success,- owing lo a want of knowledge rtnd liberality in the Legislature. The following, however* is a private report from a part of this com mittee in Allmnv tn a member of it who re- WTl^ maincd in this city. Which uill bu found a good deal shorter, more pertinent, more in telligible than thnt which appeared in tho Post—viz: Mr. Thaddeus Plu'lpt at Albany, to Jesse Hnyr at Nrw York. \ Diutt HOYT—We arrived this morniug and hove already accomplished wonders.— Our influence has already made Stx banks tn the House, (no fear of tho Scnuiclnnd by to-morrow'night there is very liulc doubt WB' shall havo made twenty or tinny-mores You fellows who nre in fnvor of tho Repealers, Con- No irirl in his employ, on .Tuesdny morning, los^ further particulars have transpired. CHEESE.—Thirty -Beven noble cheeses, from ten djfiercnt daires, the same which, look i/ie Premi- pm&of Iba'StaJc Fair,at Ufica. have been ship ped on hoard the Mediator, fur Lonilon, to gratify the palates of Queen Victoria'* royal subjects.— They all weigh over two hundred pounds a cheese, and several of them_more than_!wo hundred and forty pounds. two thousand majority for Democracy and ! may now go lo Hell HIVOUF own way. ' Regular Nominations.' In those glorious 'sider your ret-iruuuiig Jaw repealed. Con- days, wlien the 'unchartered mosses,' led by Jsider me n partner in a Banking Company— Vun Buren, Hoyt, Butler & Co., hod just won I put in •3.000,000— call on John Ward for 7T ; Wile fl « n ^i°' n rv m '\ r 'be ' Bunk' rmnirms,'; ibe money. No Inore nt prest-nt—Your lor- a distinguished nnd stead- ( \ Annc-d on Momlny mornin<r. 29 April. Mohroe hns sent in his iillegmncc—nnd May gp to the by making Van Buren Vice President a Marcv Governor, a distinguished nnd stea.. . . fflntt-Bank Democrat of tins ««.*• wrote Monroe has sent in his „lle C mnc-c w followingIciicf: t tho TSaiive-.Americnn Pitily. and despatched to Albany the Mr, Stephen Allen t4fr Hoyt DEAR Stn-Notbmg;s morfuruc than the observation made by Mr, Democratic D—I. Boat off. T. P. The Hon. Benj. F. Butler hns attained n very decided surress in his three professions Varf%«ren-at ihe | of Polities, Finance, and Piety, drawing help! that the Democratic j for the other iwo from each, hut especially from ihe Piety. .H is krwwn that hi*. ns- President of festival : nnrtv^i'n ngfeat measurp.-We thoir-present j from ih And previous victories to Tammany Hall, the early adventures ml- .nance, Mil ul' rnffrrntrnlrtl \ft 1-^.n^A^nrnl, Barker's » Wnslungion nnd Warren a rallving point of the democracy of ihe city, Bank\ at Sandy Hi. 1. were not very success or words to that effect. There .cannot be a | ful-at least not in the public estimation.— doubt but that \the building of that Hall, and i Having been born in K.nderhook and school thus .far preserving it-as a Party Establish ment', and a rallying place on all occasioos-j for the Republicans of tbe City and surround ing Counties, has been on*'of the means of our triumphs. ed in Mr. Van Buren's law office, he went up from Albany to Sandy Hill early in 1819, trt take charge of the Washington and Warren_ Bank, winch did'not regalarly\ fail till quite r}a»e in that year, though the way it paid for 4
