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i 1 * THE HOME PAPER THE JOURNAL i s the home news- paper of St. Lawrence County— complete and up-to-the-minute in news coverage. Q)*n$bti£g wfiml WEATHER Snow probably heavy this after- noon and tonight; probably ending: in east portion'Wednesday, morn- ing; generally fair in wsetpotrnio Wednesday; slightly colder to- night; slowly rising temperature Journal Established 1855 Republican Established 1830 OGDENSBURG, N. Y„ TUESDAY, MARCH 17, 1936 PRICE THREE CENTS France, Belgium Press For Anti-Reich Judg Tone Conciliatory, May Enter Newell Predicts Deficit of 75 Million father Coughlin's Shrine Destroyed Albany— (AP)—Republican lead- ers in the legislature hunted to- day for evidence of extravagance in the Lehman administration. Calling New York State's finan- cial affairs \clouded in an uncer- tain mist,\ the Assembly called upon Comptroller Morris S. Tre- rriaihe for a. record of all tempor- ary loans obtained last year in an- ticipation of tax revenues. Democratic spokesmen, quickly accepted the challenge. Irwin St.eingut, Democratic As- sembly leader, said the Republic- an move is \merely a gesture.\ \A telephone call to the comp- troller's office would have given you this information within an hour,\ he said. \But we'll go along •With you and support your resolu- tion to a man.\ Tie resolution was adopted unanimously. Meanwhile, Senator Charles J. Hewitt, Republican, or Locke, pro- posed a restriction on future tem- porary loans by limiting them to |100.006,00O for the next fiscal year, $75,000,000 for the following year and $25,000,000 for each year thereafter. Republican Senate Leader George R. Fearon, answering Lehman opposition to debt defer- ment, said in a statement to the press that tine Governor has twice failed to provide for full debt serv- ice requirements in his budget. The Republican Assembly ma- . Jority lopped ^16,0O6,0p5- from, the budget last week, including a de- ferment of $11,000,000 injstate jiebt. payments. Senate Concurs i The DemocraticKsontrolled Sen:- 1 ate concurred .last night in a $74,- ?00 cut iii legislative and judiciary approbations, but will seek pub- lic qpiniba at a hearing tomorrow or other proposed reductions. Governor Lehman contends the debt deferment is \unconstitutional and will endanger the state's cred- it. m reply, Senator Fearon's state- ment said the • Governor, himself failed to provide for interest pay- ment on $30,000,000 of emergency unempioyment relief bonds in. last year's budget, and on $125,000,000 in the current budget. Democratic spokesman replied that the two items cited by Fearon could not have been included in the budgets because they were \unknown\ when the documents were prepared. Replying to Comptroller Tre- maine*s contention, that under the constitution he must impound'the first revenues of the fiscal year to offsei the failure to appropriate $11,000,000 for debt service, Senator Fearon. said: \When the comptroller talks about impounding money, he ne- glects to tell the people that he is doing just that. On last January 31, out- .of $93,000,000 collected in this fiscal year, he had impounded $91,000,000 to meet temporary loans. This has been going on for the last four years.\ Assemblyman W. Allan New- ell, St. Lawrence Republican, debating the Assembly reso- lution last night, predicted the deficit next June 30 will Tje 575,000,000 instead of ?57,000,- 000 as estimated by the gov- ernor. Defending the administration, Steingut said the state's total re- ceipts from Jan. 1, 1933 to next June 30 will exceed expenditures by \at least $25,000,000.\ GIRL WINS BERTH The Rev. Charles E. Coughlin Germany Awaiting Decision •Ready To Send Delega- tion To London—Hitler Asks For Assurances -' Webster,. Mass. — (AP) — The questioned advisability of allow- ing a it-y.ear-old girl to remain a member of a high, school boys' baseball team on.' which she hap- pens to- be the star first baseman gave Webster Educational author- ities a problem today. > Nellie. Twardzik, who won her place last year over 25 boys who Jailed: to; make the squad helieves Me should keep the post. But Coach Pinnigan and the members of the school's athletic council are now : 6f the opinion, that a boys' team, is ho place for her. Nellie's view is that \it's silly to make all this fuss just because J'm' a girl. I never was: any both- er when I played last year.\ The school's athletic council, at- tempting to solve the problem, called a meeting for Thursday to decide the fate of its ace box of- fice • attraction. Berlin—(AP)—A. high, foreign of- fice official said today that a Ger- man delegation was ready to leave for London, but that its departure depended upon the outcome of a meeting of Locarno powers. Germany was satisfied with, the reply given by the League of Na- tions pouncil to its conditions for attending the sessions dealing with the Reich's violation of the Locarno Pact and the \Versailles treaty by occupation, of the Rhine- land. Adolf Hitler, however, still re- garded his Locarno breach, and his new treaty proposals as insepara- ble, and desired- assurances that his offers would be discussed \in due course.\ The League Council's note satis- fied Germany's demands for.full equality with other Locarno powers a/bout the council table, but the Reich still looked to the Locarno signatories, meeting in London-this evening, to meet its second condi- tion. Evidence of Germany's readi- ness to join the London conferees was seen, in. the fact that Hans Heinrich Dieckhoff, director of the Anglo-American department of the foreign office, applied for a visa to London. He would be a member of the delegation to the council. MILK MOVE FAILS RIVERS RISING Stamford, N. T.—CAP) — Three dairy organizations failed today in an attempt to end fixing of milk prices under the state control law, Supreme Court Justice Andrew J. MTeNaught dismissed their com- plaints on the ground of insuffi- cient' evidence and denied injunc- tions against State Agriculture Commissioner Peter G. Ten Eyck sought by the Cooperative Dairymen of Fraser, Inc., of Del- aware County; the Montgomery Eastern Dairy Cooperative of Montgomery County, and the Jet- ter Dairy Company, Inc., of Mad- ison County. <S: $. Original Structure Near His New Shrine Is Level- ed By Flames Royal Oak, Mich.—(AP) — Fire destroyed Father Charles E. Coughlin's original; Shrine of the Little Flower, a modest frame structure today. The • imposing, new half-million-dollar shrine, as yet incomplete, was not dam- aged. Father Coughlin, at the fire him- self, estimated the loss at $30,- 000. He and firemen were agreed that faulty wiring was the cause. ' Big Shrine Menaced Two Royal Oak fire companies, given assistance from neighboring Birmingham, brought the fire un- der control but not before 75-foot high flames had threatened to spread to the nearby shrine from which Father Coughlin makes his weekly radio broadcasts. A call from an alarm box near the shrine at 6:17 a.m. brought firemen. Three telephone calls to the police-fire headquarters follow- ed shortly. Nuns front the neaby Little Flower convent helped church at- tendants save the Blessed Sacra- ment, the Little Flower, statuary, and most of the vestments. Father Coughlin said the loss was covered by insurance. Firemen and Father Coughlin said there was, no hint of incen- diarism. The priest expressed concern for the safety of the church) relics, which were in a small,, iron safe in the church office. Among them were a. piece of the true cross and three relics of Ste. Theresa. Ef- forts to find the safe* awaited the cooling of the embers. 8 Slain In Spain Clashes New Political Strife Takes Toll — State Of Alarm Prolonged By ALEXANDER H. UHL Associated Press Foreign Staff Madrid—CAP) — Eight persons were killed in. new political strife, reports from the provinces said today, after the left - Republican: government of Premier Manuel Azana decided to prolong- the na- tion-wide state of alarm for a month. Bombing, lynching, gun battles and demonstrations marked the fresh flare-up of clashes between the political left and right, arising since the leftist vitcory in the Feb. 16 parliamentary elections placed Premier Azana's government in power. The cabinet agreed last night that the state of alarm, which put all Spain's 'law forces on guard after the violence first broke out, should continue in effect against the disturbances. President Niceto Alcala Zamora also signed a decree providing for a revision in the proceedings by which Jesuit properties were to be restored to the Society of Jesus, Orders for the return of the prop- erties were suspended pending a re-examination. DEATHS LAST NIGHT -4> « By The Associated Press Mrs. Carrie Ward Brown Detroit — Mrs. Carrie Ward Brown, 74, a sister of the late A. Montgomery Ward, founder of the mail order house which his bears his name. Richard G. Blotter Pittsburgh—Richard G. Blotter, 41, assistant treasurer of the Na- tional Tube Company. Bill Horn Medicine Lodge, Kas.—Bill Horn, 85. who once ejected Carrie Na- tion, militant prchibiticnist, from his stage coach. He wes one cr the last- stage drivers of the southwest. FAIR AND WARMER Huston, La.—(AP) — Mary Lou Porter and Josephine Crume, co- eds at Louisiana Tech, turned on a heater to dry their hair, with exactly opposite results. The heat started the sprinkler system, and the young women were drench- ed. Practicing What He Preaches to Prove Faith While members of the congregation at Bloomingdale, Fin., give vent to fervid acceptance of Ms exhortations, Reverend George Hensley, travel- ing-preacher, holds a writhing venomous diamond back rattlesnake in accordance with the prediction in the sixteenth chapter of Mark: \And these signs, shall follow them that believe ... They shall take up serpents.\ Hensley claims to have been handling snakes for 23 years. Ireland In \Mourning On St; PalM£kVDay t» Jafsie Back; F aces Bruno Defense Quiz Fisher To Demand That Condon Undergo A Rigorous Examination By DENIS- O'CONNELL Associated Press Foreign Staff Dublin, Irish Free State — (AP)—Ireland observed the day of St. Patrick, its. patron saint, today, but in the Tvords of one veteran, \this is more like a day of national mourn- ing \than a day of national re- joicing.\ Shops were closed, the Irish. flag flew over all public build- ings the people wore the shamrock and the children were bedecked In Irish\ cos- tumes, all gay and brave enough. But that was all. The great processions of the past apparently were gone. There was a procession in Dublin Town this morning, ,hut it was a formal affair, with Scarcely a flurry of excite- ment. • That- was virtually the ' only- public demonstration within the shores of Erin. \Twenty-five years ago,\ one ' old resident * recalled, \There\ were demonstrations on St. Patrick's Day which were* demonstrations. All but the blind and the halt and the lame turned out with his green rosette and a \bunch of sham- rocks. Now* the veteran shrugged, \Since Ireland got her free- dom* you can't even drown the shamrock on St. Patrick's day. Today* all the beer shops are closed and it is an offense against the ..law to be caught on licensed premises.\ , Beneath the day's observ- ance ran an undercurrent of political rivalry, with a gen- eral election soon to decide the future of\ the regime of the American-born President\ ~ Ea-: man de Valera. An increase in taxation, dur- ing .the Anglo-Irish dispute, has contributed to discontent, al- though* Irish industries are\ be- ing -revived under the- econom- ic warfare. INMATES FEAR 'MERCY DEATH' Salem, Ore. (AP) FINANCIAL Stocks gave a display of strength in the early part of today's market session. Nu- merous issues, backward yes- terday, opened in active trad- ing with gains of fractions to & point or more. Substantial advances were shown by Chrysler, Consoli- dated Gas, General Electric, General Motors, Melumhia Gas, Deere, American Smelt- ing, National Steel, Bethlehem, Western Union, U. S. Stecland TJ. S- Industrial Alcohol. - Excite-: ment stirred by \mercy death\ talk In the Oregon home for-fee- ble-minded was quieted to'day by assurance that none of the inmates would be chloroformed. Four of five terrified patients who fled Sunday night were re- turned and other among the 969 in the home were told they need not; fear a sociologist's suggestion that children with hopeless. mental de- ficiencies be put to death. DivS. B. Laughlin. Wllliainette University sociologist, expressed; regret that his proposal last week had been \taken so seriously by those able to read.\ Apparently the patients had read the proposal in newspapers. Mrs. L. D. Idleman, the home's head psychologist, said they \repeated- ly asking\ whether they would be' chloroformed. \As far as chloroforming sug-; gestions go. they do not apply to I anyone able to read a newspaper or run away,\ Dr. Laughlin said. \I mean the mercy killing idea to be applied to idiots who could not read, talk or understand.\ He said the suggested program \will not be carried out in this' generation or the next but it will; serve to ploce before the na- tion the irajedy resulting from < certain types of marriage.\ By DONALD C. BOLLES Associated Frcss Staff Writer New York—(AP)—The enigmat- ic \Jafsie\ came back from a va- cation in Panama today, faced •with the possibility of being drawn into an eleventh hour effort by de- fense counsel seeking to save Bruno Richard Hauptmann from the electric chair. To Demand IProbe Jafsie—Dr. John F. Condon—re- turned to the United. States from Panama aboard, the liner Santa Inez only 24 hours after C. Lloyd Fisher announced he would de- mand that the former Bronx school teacher undergo rigorous examin- ation with the expressed hope it would give him a sound basis for action in his desjperate efforts to save the Bronx carpenter. Hauptmann is slated to. die the week of Mar. -30 for the kidnap- slaying of Col. Charles A. Lind- bergh's Infant son. Governor Harold G. Hoff- mann, -who has. said. Condon shouia clear up statements made since the trial, Is ex- pected to write him either today or tomorrow, invjtlnr him to come to the state house for examination. •What course Flslfier might fol- low should Condon Wfiwt to com ply voluntarily, was not known. Confers With WilenU The Governor, -who became *p- ttivftTy.:mtet«silK5>i» •tSs'-eaee Hit fall, conferred at Miagtb. yesterday with Wilentz, after the attorney general had talked the cafce over with Hauch and Col. H,\ Norman Schwarzkopf, head of the Etate po- lice. On Mar. 12 the Governor's 90- day legal reprieve powers ex- pired. Should there toe» anything to warrant a new stay of execution, the. Governor said,, he will sug- gest that Wilentz .and.Hauck and Fisher go before Justice Trench- ard and ask for a mew trial and a judicial reprieve. Ask Quick Ruling on Wage Law Flandin To King France Calls Qn Eng- land For Last Time To Honor Obligations BELGIUM ALSO ASKS PENALTIES 'Gravest Moment' In Post - War History Is Seen By France Jafsie Washington— (AP]> —• New York State .officials today asked the Su- preme Court for a .speedy ruling on constitutionality of the states 1933 minimum wage law for wom- en and minors which was held un*- constitutional by the New York Court of Appeals Mar. 6. PROF. COWELL'S BODY WILL BE CREMATED Thousands 111 From Fiu,7Grip .Epidemic Sweeps Mon- ( roe Cqunty—-One-Third Of Population Affected Rochester — (AP)' —, Thousands were reported\ ill in Monroe-couh-. ty today i n a wave of grippe, colds and mild infuenza. It was' estimated one-third of a 42,000 population are affected. Three deaths have been attributed to the epidemic, which has also been felt in the lower Adrlondack region. Dr. William A. Sawyer, head, of the Monroe county health associa- tion, called it the •* 'worst in at least ten years.\ He said he could give no defin- ite reasons for the outbreak al- though recent abrupt changes in the weather after a winter of ex- treme severity might be a contrib- uting factor. \It's the kind of'a tiling that has to run its course/* 1 he declared, denying that a pro- tracted period of mild weather would necessarily bring general improvement. Reports from several sources in- dicated that the epidemic is sub- siding. Rochester School officials said absences have decreased nearly half from the high of, 30 per cent. . Syracuse—(API—The ashes of Prof. Alfred Cowell Goodwin, teacher of piano alt Syracuse Uni- vprsity, will be sent to his family at Sussex, England. Prof. Good- win, a concert pianist, died last Thursday and his body will be cre- mated. SHIRLEY TEMPLE A TEXAS RANGER Hollywood— (AP) —Shirley Tem- ple has carried another state and row she's a Texas ranger. Gov. I James Allred, notifying her of her appointment, said Texas would adopt her but the gover- nor of California would not allow it. She's also a Kentucky colonel, an Idaho colonel, and the official mascot of the Chilean navy. ' Scientist Hails Shamrock as An Erosion Preventer Provide Protection To Top Soil, Says Ithaca—(AP)—Prof. D. B. John- stone-Wallace, Cornell University agronomist, paid tribute today to the Shamrock in. a new capacity —preventer of soil erosion. He is raising shamrocks on Cald- well field. The plant and the grass- es which thrive in association with it, he declared, \provide almost complete protection gainst. top soU erosion.\ | Irishmen, vox ;a :0 h •» v'th i the shamrock's symbolism than its ELEVATOR OPERATOR CARRIED 6 FLOORS ON CABLES OF CAR TJtica—(AP)— William Stief- vater, 20, elevator operator, nursed severe cuts and bruises todav after »* ride up six floors in the cables of his car. Stlefvater left his elevator at the third floor and returned to find it rising slowly. He leap- ed for the car. slipped, and escaned failing three floors by clutchino; the cables. The car stopDed at the ninth floor. His shouts brought help and he was removed from the shaft through the eighth floor door. Forty stitches were taken to close Iris wounds. utility, wore it today in honor of St. Patrick. Johnstone-Wallace said that the shamrocks grown in his experi- mental pasture \equal and may be superior to the best in Great Brit- ain and Ireland.\ \Four blades of grass and two leaves of shamrock are growing where one leaf of devil's pant- brush grew before,\ he added. Devil's paintbrush and poverty grass were allowed to crowd out the shamrock in New Tork State, -, p C~ \• seie'™*\*-* - \ In .Erin ever since was known inj America as \white man's foot 1 I grass.\ i \Today the devil's paintbrush | would be as aproprlate an em-[ • blem for New York State as the Shamrock is for Ireland, if we se- lected the plant most characteris- tic of our pastures,\ the profes- sor declared, j The agroncmist accused • Ire- jland's patron point of failure to de- scribe in detail tv<* plant be u°.ed jj * • - «• c:;- in \ to iUuttrate the doctrine of the terms bv St Patrick and sons of,trinity. Shamrocks Thrive American Soil In \The name has been given, he said, \to almost iany wild Irish plant with *three leaves— •& white clover, trefoil, suckling clover or wood sorrel. \But botanists and historians generally concede the honor to the wild white clover,, a ^mall-leafed, dense creeper which psr«i<s under pasture conditions as a true per- ennial and gives Ireland its 'em- erald' areeness.\ NO OFFENSE Neosho, Mo.—(AP)—Alert keep ers of the peace heard a burglar alarm, sped to the First National Bank and surrounded most of this city's clerics. The ministerial al- liance was meeting in the bank directors room when somebody ac- cidentally touched the button. HOLD THAT DECIMAL! Muskogee, Okla.—(AP) —r On a charge of stealing $800 worth of automobile parts Abraham Faulk- ner, Negro, seemed sure of a stiff sentence. But Judge ,S. X3. Caven- der became inauisitive and learn- ed the stolen parts -were really VP>-;'I only 80 cents. Faulkner got 3d davs. .._ .„_„ By CHARLES P* NUTTER Copyright, 1936, by the Associated Press London—French sources an- nounced that foreign minister Pierre-Etienne Flandin, at ail audience with King Edward Yin today, would make *. \last appeal\ to Britain to hon- or its Locarno obligations. Although the audienca was de- scribed officially as *'&• courtesy visit,\ a French spokesman, said, \that does not prevent an impor- tant exchange of opinion from tak- ing place,\ Flahdin, it was understood, might press for application oi economic and financial sanctions against Germany for the Reich'* occupation of the Ehlneland Mar. 1 in violation of fcer Locarno- Pact and Versailles ^Treaty* jatforaned sources, however, *said Ihert tfas little hope of united action. - - : -To Keceive BeKtow • After his audience \wita. Jlandin at 2:30 p.m., <9:3« *,ni.» J5AI5,. King, Edward #3so Was ..tor, fecelvf Paul Van Zeeland, premier andJor- eign minister of Belgium. British, French, Belgian, -and Italian representatives \ reassem- bled at the foreign office to con- ttoue then 4 duscusslohs of - 1h« new security proposals Adolf Hit- ler extended With his breaking oi the old pacts and to .study whal should be done about his denun ciatlon of the Locarno Pact. The meeting of liocarno powers preceded \the afternoon session -oi the League of Nations Council, called to consider the joint Franco- Belgian resolution declaring Ger- many a treaty violator. Await Hitler UwcMon The League still awaited Hitler's decision as to whether to attenc the council session. A French spokesman, frankly de- clared his belief that the graves) moment in post-war history was reached with today's meeting, p! the Locarno powers and the deci- sive council session, coupled witk Fiandin's audience wth King Ed ward. . . ' The future, this spokesman said depended upon British reaction tc French demands for punishmen: of Germany. •' ' Flandin was understood to - have entered the Locarno meeting fully determined, to - press the British, for a, clear- cut statement as to what they would do to uphold «ie Locarno pact and to give #ie French immediate assistance in the event of a German attack. British. Foreign Secretary An thony Eden promised such aid ir an address to the House of Com mons immediately after the Ger man march into the Bhineianc precipitated the crisis. Flandin, however, sought an as- surance that Hitler's forwarding of peace proposals, including an of;. fer for non-aggression, treaties. ano, an air pact, did not change this stand. 3 . ^_ • The French delegation was. de- scribed reliably as feeling 'ihat after today's meetings of the Lo- carno powers and the :Leagus Council, they -would have no fur- ther interest in liondon negotia- tions. Furthermore, the French were said to feel, the League has abou) l,vun its course as an \Internationa i instrument\ and today's -session; {might be the beginning of the enc iof the League in. this role. GRAHOJRYWilX PROBE MURDER CHARGE KingStOU-(AP) - An Ulstei County grand jury will Investigate a charge of murder, first degree against George Salaky, 31, Ulstei Heights. Salaky was lodged ir- jail here today after waiving ex aminatiorrfn connection with the fa tal shooting of Harry Siegte,. * neighbor. He pleaded innocent be- fore Justice of the IPeace M. p. Shoonmaker. District Attorney «*. B. Murray said Salaky and -»iegl« quarreled over a girl. ,^_ ,. ?K ,=*'