{ title: 'Rochester telegraph. (Rochester) 1818-1830, March 15, 1825, Page 2, Image 2', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn84026327/1825-03-15/ed-1/seq-2/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn84026327/1825-03-15/ed-1/seq-2.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn84026327/1825-03-15/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn84026327/1825-03-15/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
Image provided by: University of Rochester
!sS“ S ia-“.s i S mi! rderer-^tiie watch gone j and a t the distance of 200 yards the coat and hat were found} the latter much brofcea h j the blows'on the head; ^ distance} Desha^ loaded whip, the butt end shattered to pieces. T h e discovery o f the horse o f the de- INl)gPENPF.NGE OF PFiW. By the Schooner Tobacco Plant, from Oarthagena, wreeked near iVorfolK, 'v'.e have received the following letter from a correspotxdent, accompanied^ by the Gacetade Ccirtagem o f Colpmhif, ot the 22d and ^ t h o f Januaryjcontaining ceased in the possession o f Desha led to t^.e offrcial account o f the great battle his apprehension at the hoiise o f his f a - ; w h ich took place, on the pth ofPec.^ On ther-in-law, who is said to be a man o f tlie freld o f Ouamanguil,also the articles great respectability, and who, indignant' oreapitulation entered into between the torsmp on ine aay at the.iijjured honour o f his fam ily, de- Colombian'and Spanish General on the i seal: your at t n ^ i ^ j ^ u W . Z adl Peru will b e assembled on the tentli o f sea. 4 c^rdinate department o f ihejudU^ dared that he should nev er enter his e>;e o f that decisive victory, and tlie ad-! hdrtff the am iiver-' arv has eXDoanded the cobs itution and ’ the victories ever obtained by the arms 0 the'new world. Y e s ! T h e aUrny has fulfilled the promko J made y o u ln Its name to accomplish the liberty o)| Peru in the course o f this year- ;* Perdvians .W T lie tim e has arrived when I must also fulfil the proniise I made you to divest m y self o f the ^Dicta- torship on the day that Victory 'would T h e Congress^ o f prejudice and ijassJobi (obbiKudc % .fiiei'a- ■ ■u ■ pairfed, to the succeeding generation. Itf the compass qf lhii%r?i?c y ear§, since this gres^t national covenant was inktituted, a body of laws enacted under its authority, and in cenfonnity with its ptbyisions, has unfolded its powers, and carried into practical epcrafion its effective energies. Suhordinate dbpart^ ments have distributed the exdcUtive func tions in their vai’lpos relations, tq foreign af- fairs, to the revenue aiid expenditures, and to the military force of the union, by land and dividuals throughout the %ation‘, who h%vo heretofore followed fro standards of political party. It is that of .discai;ding every reronaut of ranepur against each' other r e f embraeiug^ _ _ _____ ascQuntrymen and, friends; and ofyicldnig tojeessors,’ i am talents and yfrlue alcnov that confidence which ■ in times o f contention fo|t principle, was be stowed only Upon those whbbore the Badge of party cemmunion^ The-collisions of parly spirit which origih- guilf,\that he.and his terrified \fife at oiice abandoned him to his fate. Indeed, it is but to probable that this is not the fimt mtirder he has committed; Mr. D. a member o f the Bar, recently from this illustrious Louisville, and now residing at Natchez, declares that Desha eltempted to mur der him in the same manner about a year agOi T h e y were riding together on horseback, when Desha made som.e ex cuse for falling behind. 4 short time afterwards he looked round, and saw De sha with a club uplifted ip tlie a c t o f fei- ling him froin his horse; he clapt spurs to his horse and escaped. D e was silent from piudential considerations ; he was a young man, ufiwilh’ng ta provoke the resentm ent Of a family so powerful and influential j he was ghout to leave K en tucky. i:3';ss;;s ^ ii.Bthfi Dictatorship at the m eeting of which I will then return to tpe ^ e g sm in s th e Dictatorship at, th e m eetin g o f wtnen r win m en mmru w v,.e of human language had rendered una- the Peruvian Congress on the 10th of h>^?J^ody .yoidabfo. The year of jubilee since the first From the National Journal, Feb, 24. The.visitors who attended at the capi- toh yesterday, to inspect the doinestick manufactures, weyre as numerous as on the day preceding. Several Pew and valuable specimens were exhibited.—- A m o n g other articles, we observed some elegant artdirQhs, made by Hubbalh o f Baltimore, one pair o f which was marked ^ 4 5 . There were some handsome grates also.from the same maker. Mr. .C o p - puck of Baltimore, exhibited a njodel of his patent kitchen: and we observed a beautiful saddle*, bridle, and cprousings, by Teacliy, ofrBaltimore, marked ’ T w o splendid piano fortes, onp a cab inet, and the other a horizontal instru m e n t, o f the manufactory o f Dubois and Stoddart, of NeW-York, have arrived, but CQuld not be opened until this mor ning. W e understand they are unmatch ed in. beauty o f workmanship, and brill iance of tune. In bur notice o f yesterday, we dmftted to mention some highly finished cut glass decanters, from .the manufactory o fEakc- well, Page and Bukewell, of Pittsburgh, and presented by them to Mr. Clay.-^ T h e durable' and bettntiful patterns o f ilooi-clotli, manufiictured by Mr. Macau- j# 7 ^ tioh o f Peru; . ■ , | whitened eyery ocean. The dbmifiioriofrtnan ring interests are allayed by the C6inp6$itidn Discord, misery, discontent, and p e r ,V ^ n # ^ k a I n a t e t e h a s b e a national councils, S S J « ~ l spread *\ always to the strong. ate in spcculativo ppinionsj or in different views of administrative policy, are, in'their nature transitory, Those which are founded on geegraphical division, adverse interests pf ism ceof frlp Legislative CpunCils; fo the usi soil, climate ,*and modes of doi^Jestick life, are more permanent, and fretefor^ perhaps, more dangerous, It is this which gives iiiestirnahle value to the charatster of our goyernment, at :ohce Federal and National. Xt^holds out to us a perpetual admonition to preserve, alike, and with equal anxiety, the rights of eaqli in dividual state in its own govor'nment, and the rights o f the whole natioh, in that of the union. Whatever is of dpmestick eoncernment, un- Feb ^ Who can measure - the glow of co^fi'fence. are not empty words., fpro^atibnofonrunion has jufr elapse that his grasp, all aban oned for the love of ot tire mrui< eu oo' twelve, A territmy bounded by WMisris- lively tofreadministration ofthesta .. ........................................... ■■ greatest and best men that ever lived, imeut; The ex-presidePt-Krva 4|uero, bers neaVly equal to frose ,of the first confed- WASHiNGTON and B olivar . ,fry turns as usurper, reliel mid trmtor, eration. Treaties Of pence, amity and com- Detembei, ttie INorlolK , ^ troops ; and those of Buenos ether nations, .mhabitants of regions acquired, ofa contest where so great a disparity >eu* chrefr,debver^^ duties, of. our h^ens'end felessingt^ in numbers existed, in which the. weaker Ptremy; The President Ippr^ The forest fras fallen by the m^e of ourweods; party contended so gallantly and con- ! niaking an appeal to the bpaiiiards made toteembytht the Inquisition bows low beneath the avenging sword of Freedom, and the sqeptre of tyranny has, we trust, forever departed from the New World.— Laws Deb Coidhageria, 2d Feb, 1825.' MessrSi Carter Sf Prentiss: Oentlemen— I send you by the Tobac co Plant two papers containing the news of the brilliant success of Bolivar over the royalists, and the almost total over throw and discomfiture of their forces— it is the general opinion here that no. further attempt will be made to enthral this or the Peruvian repubHck—it is how ever uncertain; OUBER OP TBE DAY. Hoad Quarters, ? L ima , December 22d, 1824. ^ H is Excellency the Liberator, receiv ed last night by the aid-de--campof Gen. Sucre, (Gapt, Alarcon,) the confirmation of the battle o f AyaCucho on the 9th inst. under the orders of the im mortal Gene ral Sucre. After five months o f skilful manoeu vring oil both sides, and te'''eral engage- ley , bfPhiiadelphia, bave on b^^ days p^jents which always resulted glorious to attracted much attention. T h e se are manufactured in breadths as wide as 7 yards, and in pieces 140 yards in lengtlt, without any seams, So, that they can be cut to any size* Their durability is such,' that tlieyw ill wear, from 12.to 15 years, and, after that time, when the colours have faded, they m aybe newly stamped b y the manufrteturer, or paintefl over in common oil colours, and will be as ser viceable as atfirst.\ Am ong the machinery is a very ingen ious machine for clearing the Mississippi and Ohio rivers, by Mr. M’Duffie, who, we believe was a competitor for fiie mium ofiered by the Lngineer^Depavt- m ent, for the best machine for that pur pose. There was also a portable spin n in g machine, which is intended for the private use o f families. W e observed among the visitors yes terday, Gen. La Fayette, who appeared to be particularly pleased with the vari ous articles which he examined. February 25. . A clear blue sky, and the cheerfulness o f a vernal sun, drew crowds o f strangers and citizens to the capitol yesterdny to inspect the various articles which gave to the Rotunda the appearance of an European fair. Some splendid speci m ens of cut glass were exhibited from Boston, and a variety of doincstiok L e g horn hats, eq^ual to the finest importa tions, as well as laces o f excellent quali ty— The two Piano Fortes, from New- Yofkjn'vhich were opened yesterday morning, were greatly admired. Mr. M acaiiley sho^ved us a small book of beautiful specimens of oil coloured b aize, for covers for furniture, which were re markable for the brightness and beauty o f their colours. This day, we understand, the goods will be exhibited for the last tim e ; and, as there is an appearance of continued fine weather, there is reason to suppose that the visitors will be still more niiiner^ ous. our arras, Gen. Sucre took his position in Ayachuco, and waited for the enemy. On the 8th inst. the two armies had some skirmishes. On the 9tfr the liberating army was attacked by the enem y, who. had posted hlinself on the heights In front ol dur camp. Gen Valdez, on the vanguard, commanded the right with four field pieces, four battalions, and two squadrons of huzzars-—General Monet commanded the centre, with,five battal ions— and Gen. Villalobos the left, with 7 pieces and 4 battalions. T h e remain der o f the cavalry and o f the Spanish remained in the rear. — Our attack was made in the following order : Gen. Cord;ova attacked the right, with the second division of Golotnbia, composed of tlie battalions of Bogota, and the vohigeurs o f PicMrica and Cara cas— Geti. Lamar had, the command o f tile left with the battalions of Peru, and Legions Nos. 1 ,2 , and 3— The division o f Gen. Lara was in reserve. T ile two armies, although unequal in strength, were ardently desirous to fight. The number o f tlie enem y consisted o f about 10,000 and that o f ours 5 ,800. T h e battalions of the second division of Colombia, marched with supported arms, with an intrepidity that has few examples. T h e y had acarcely commen ced tlieir fire when the Spaniards began to lose ground, and confusion instantl 3 J^ became apparent among them. T h e division o f Peru, having met w'ith a more vigorous resistance at the enem y ’s van guard, under Gen. Valdez, waj reinfor ced by Gen. Lara, with two battalions under Vencedor and Vargas, o f tlie Co lombian guard. F rom tliat moment, no thing could'rpsist the impetuosity o f our heroes. T lie second squadron of the seem e ^ L toexK n o r n o r e -M ^ ed j , XJjnder these awful circurnstaiices,. tee. globe ; and'at a cost little exceeding, in a the Congress appointed m e a Dictator. whole generation, tea expenditures of other to save the relics of their last hopes. performed this wonderful urideftakingi T h e Peruvians when a civil war was ra ging, acknowledged the legitim ate ernment, and have .rendered immense services to the cotintry j while the troops nations ip a single yeqp;, Such is tee .picture \of our condition, under picture hes its shades, is but to say that, it is rtijl the condition of men upon earth. Froni evil, physical, moral, arid political, it is not our claim to be exempt. W e have suffered', some times by the visitation of Heaven, tbrough dis- wlio protected them, havecoveredfrTiein-l eatef.i^eQ by the wrongs and injustice o f oth selves with glory on the fields o f Junin i nations, even to the extremities of war; and and AyapUebo. Factions have disap-by dissensions among oursdves-^issen, p W < h . n . , N , o « o f P e ™ . T h » italhas recovered forever its sweet hb.er-{ appeared totereatefi the dissolution o f the un- ty. Oallno is invested, and must he glV- ion, aud with it tee overthrow of all the enjoy- en up by cppitulatipn. ^ ' ments of our present lot, and all pur earthly Peruvians! Peace has sucqee^ed to hopes of the future. The causM of these dis- \yar—^Union to discord— qrd,pr tq anar- sensiona have been various, founded Upon dif- eby— and happiness to Wisfortune !— S Z . 1 these blessings you aie indebted to the 1 uppi^ jealoUsies of partial and sectional inter- .luustrious victors o f Ayachuco. ^ I ©rts^ aggravated by prejufrees and preposses- Peruvians! T h e day on wliicli your'sions, which strangers to each other are ever Congress will m eet will be a day :of glo-j apt to entertain. rnehts. .Whatsoever directly involves the; lights afidiuterestsofthefederativefiUternity, or of foreign ’powers, is of tee resort of this general goVernmeht: The dutips of both ure obvipus in the general principle, frough some- times perplexed with difficulties in the detail, To respect tee rights of the state governments is the inviolable duty of that, qf the union: the government of every state will feel it^ own obligation to respect ami preserve thq rights of the whole. The prejudices every whete too commonly entertained against .distant slrah- gers, are worn away, and the jeadoiisieS of jar ring interests are allayed by the compositidn annually assembled from all quarters of the union, at this place. Here the di^inguished men from every section of our country, jvhile meeting to deliberate upon the great interest ofthoseby whom they are deputed, learn 'to estimate the talents, aUd dP justice to the viiv tees o f each other. The harmony of the na- tion is promoted, and the whole union is ffnit togeteer by the sentiments of mutual respect, the habits bfspeial intercourse, and the ties of persenal.friendship, formed between the rep resentatives pfits several parts, in the perfomh- ance of their service at this metropolis. Passing from this' general review of the my publick trust, I turn to the administi'ation of my immediate predecessor, as t}ie second. It has passed away in a period of prpfooni peace; how much to tlie satisfaction of bur country, arid to the honour o f our country’s name, is known to you all. The great fea tures of its policy, ^ in general concurrence with frie will of the legislature, haye beep— To cherish peace, while preparing for defen sive war—To yield exact justice to other na tions, and maintain the rights of our o w n - equal rights, wherever they were proolaimed -^To dispharge with all possible promptitude, the national debt—;To reduce within the nar- r y ! the day that will consummate the \ It is a source o f gratification and o f encour- rowest limits of efficiency, the military force— ’ q disnosition whicli mio-hf ' most ferve'nt wishes o f mv ambition ! to me, to obscive that fre great result Toimprovelhe organwation and disciplme o f the d i s ^ wlijcli .might be ^ most, fervent wishes do not ask more. (Signed) o f my ambition BOLIVAR.\ of this experiment upon the theory o f human rights, has, at the close of. that generation by which it was formed, been crotv'ried with sric- (Extraordinary Gazette o f the Govern- cess equal to the most sanguine expectations m ent o f Lima, W ednesday, 22d D e c .' - - - - ■ 1824.) ^ ...... .. ...... ,ral , - the blessings .of liherty-ruU have been proino- From the Washington iN'alional Journal. Inaugural Address delivered by JOHN QUINCY ADAMS, on being sworn into of. (ice, as President of the United States, on tee 4th of March, 1825.' At a quarter before 12 o’clock, the Presi- of its foundera. Union,' justice, tranquillity, —To proceed in the great system of internal concurred in the resolution o f the hOriSC, the cominon defence,, the gene welfare,.and improvements, withm (he limits of the consti- apnoinlinff a .committee on the ’ subidet dent e l^ t, accompanied by the President o f Of tee two iVin. TTnif^srl on#! fit? 5 » nnnBiH#»r- .... ® .j. .P o . . r. __ - *_________________- tutiohal power o f the union. Under the pledge ted by the governmeht under which we have of these promises, made fry teat eminent citi lived, Standing at this point of time; looking back to that generation which has gone by, and forward to teat which is advancirig, we may at dhee indulge in grateful exultation, and in cheering hope. From the experience of tee past, we derive instructive lessons for the the United States, and escorted by a consider able body of gentlemen,composedof strangers and citizens, and the military of the.dirtrict February 26. Yesterdar was the last day o f the ex- \’nf.Ftrv opentothepubl.ck,tliegoodsuiideiw ent|,^^l,,^^^ repaired to the capitol, where he was received by the committee of arrangement of the Sen ate, and conducted into tlie Senate chamber; from whence he proceeded with the Senate to hall of the House of Representatives, attended by the heads o f departments, the marshall of the Districtof Columbia, and the gentlemen selected as his associates, for the officers of the day, and the mayors of tee three corpora tions of the District. The president, of the Senate, with the secre tary of the Senate, were placed on the right of the chair; the ex-president on his right, and speaker of the House of Representatives, with the clerk of that House on his left; the headsof departments were seated on the right, and the foreign ministers with their suits on the left of tee chair. The judges of (he Supreme Court occupied a table in front of the chair. The Senate filled the seats immediately in ftont; menTbers of Congress, including the judges of the circuit court o f the District of Columbia, with their officers, 'and such per sons as, by the standing rules of Congress, ad- mitted to seats within the chambers, occupied seats on the floor. Officers, civil, military and naval, were also admitted in the lobbies and upon the floor of the hall. ADDRESS. In compliance with an usage, coeval with . . thu existence of our Federal Constitution, and Imssars o f Junin, under tiiemtrcpid com- sanctioned by the example of my predecessors innnder Olriburrih, made a brilliant charge I in“ the career upon which I am about to Onter, upon the eiieiiiv’s squadron, which wusil appear, my fellow-citizens, in your presence, posted on the right of Gen. Valdez, thaUf heaven, to bind myself by the' obtained a complete victory. lI i e G i e - ' f ! “^ « i‘‘es obligation,'to the .adiers o f Colo.abia having, a lighted, “ ‘r s S r w t u which have divided the opinions and feelings of our country, the candid and tee just will now admit, that both-have conti4h^dipIendid4al- iheexpenditeres for^publick moneys has been rifactimes, lieloJgingto the house o f rep-ns^ller'oes d S g dm sb o « resentatives who intend to give a ceiteifi-. ^ j cate to the manufacturers, on the subject'i i i ^ q «.,ri o f the merits of the exhibition. W e are k illed -an d 6 G e L 5 s , 3 4 offi- - --------------- - ... iiappy that this course has been aafp-icers,and 480 men wounded. That o f the tjommon-dcfence,promote the general wel- In unfolding to my countrymen the princi ples by w hich J shall be governed, in the ful filment of those duties, my first resort will be to that Constitution, which I shall swear to the best of my ability, to preserve, protect and de fend. That revered inrtrument enumorates the powers, and prescribes the duties of the executive magistrate ; and, in its first words, declares' the purposes to which these, and the whole action of the government, instituted by it,sTiould be invariably andsacredly devo\ed— to form a nmre perfect union, establish just ice, insure domcstick tranquility, provide for -the vice-king wnunded- 6 Gen- secure the blessings of liberty to the people of this union, in their successive gene rations. Since the adoption of this social fcom- paetjoneof these generations has passed away. I t is the work Of our forefather^. Administer ed by some of the most eminent irien, edntri- buted to its formation through a most eventful fed. Individuals who had so nnrch on- __ __ terpriseas to encounter the cost and ^^als d e a ^ V n r 2 7 ^ ” me^^^^^^^^ risk of bringing their goods from ^ tanefr with a riewtem T ^ ^ ^ ssiiponCon-;. T h e ren o f the Spn'nisli army under gross the salutary truths that American General Canterac, capitulated to Gene- in.dussry and ingenui y are to be sur- By this ca- - u , . . ... . u o . . ™ u„uug.. evonum p a s s e d - l y t i c A' - ^ o f possessions of lhe’|!’teiod in theannals of the world, and through any other portion of the gmbo, are de- [Spaniards, in Pern,'are given up to this i'^^Ahc vicissitudes of peace and war, inciden- Serving o f every respect. These are tlie RVp^,i,iiYk. All the Spanish army, and I condition of associated man, it* has m ost powerful weapons which we can i r'Qp,,.p,,„ig in our not disappointed the hopes and aspirations of ,, 5 e r™ o u rowriprote.tioii. Ifvre cpn-i ‘ ' t i , . ........... .. ■ kef,w e shall bs able to resist in the ten- PRO CLAM ATIO N, ted field any foe which the World can ar- J Peruvians .'— T h e liberating army. ray against us.. those illustrious, benefactors of their age and nation. It has promoted the lasting 'welfare of that country. So dear to us a l l ; it has, to an extent, far beyond the ordftiary lot Of huifian- itj’, secured the freedom and happiness of this people. M e now receive it as a precious inr j ........... * ' * 4 ^ ‘ »» \j u\Jrr UO rt j^MCviUlld ] commanded by the intrepid and skilfiiijhcritancc from those to whom wo are indebted ents, spotless integrity, ardcifr patriotism, and disinterested sacrifices, to the formation and administration of this government; and that both have required a liberal indulgence for a portion of human infirmity' and errour. The revolutionary wars of Europe, commencing precisely at te® moment when the government of tlie U. Slates first went into operation un der this constitution, excited a collision of sen timents and of sympathies, which kindled all the passions, and embittered the conflict of par ties, till the nation was involved in war, and the union was shaken to its centre. This time of trial embraced a period of five and twenty years, during which, the policy of tee union, in its relations with Europe, constituted the principal basis of onr political divisions, and the most arduous part of the action o f our fed eral government, With the catastrophe in which the wars o f the French revolution ter minated, and our own subsequent peace with Great Britain, this baneful weed of party strife was uprooted. From that time, no difference of principle, connected either with the theory of goyernment, or with onr intercourse with foreign nations, has existed, or been called forth, in force suflicient to sustain a combina tion of parties, or to give more than wholesome animation to publick sentiment, or legislative debate. Our political creed is, without a dis senting voice that can he heard, that the will of the people is Ihe source and the happiness of the people, tlie end of all legitimate govern ment upon earth. That the best security, for the beneficence, and the best guaranty against the abuse of power, consists in the freedom, the purity, and the'frequcncy o f popular elections ‘—That the general government of the union, and the, separate governmtents of the states, are all sovereignties of limited powers; fellow servants of the same masters, uncontrolled within their respective spheres, uncontrollable by encroachmerits upon eabh other— That the firmest security of peace, is tee preparation, during peace, of tbb defences of war.—That a rigorous economy, and accountability o f pub lick expenditures, should guard against the aggravation, and alleviate, when possible, the burden of taxation—That the iriilitarj' should be kept in strict subordination to the civil pow er—That the freedom o f the press and of reli gious opinion should be inviolate-^-That the policy of our country is peace, and the ark of our salvaiton, union, are articles of faith upon which we are all agreed. If there have been those who doubted whether a cohfederated representative democracy were a government competent to the wise and orderly manage ment of the common concerns of a mighty nation, those doubts have been dispelled. If there have been projects of partial confedera cies, to Be erected upon tee ruins of the union, they have been scattored to tee winds. If there have been dangerous attachments to one foreign nation, and antipathies against anoth er, they havefreemextingu ished- T e a years of peace, at home and abroad, have assuaged the pnimosities of political eonterition, and blended into harmony the most discordant el ements of publick opinion. There still remains one effort of magnanimity, one sacrifice of Yciu Bilve hemff the esposltion of tee pyfret- pies whioh wifl'frlfectjjie in the fulfillrierit # tee high and soleriip frdst imi psed upon me ih this statiorir Loss possessed of your com lidenqe, in advance, tliaa any of fry -prodof. cessors, I: am dOepfr- coofcipus of Ihe presj,; ■pect tent l shall .stand, n.Pie end cfltrief, in heed o f , youri iiidulgehec. Inte'nlipiis up..; right arid pure, a heart clevoted to thtewcl-^ faye of our country,, arid flie .upt'easfrg ap-;. plication ,of all the faculties allotted io« fre to. her service, are all the pledges (hat I can. give for tee fiifrful performance of the ar du ous: dutieSl aha t® undertake. To fre gui. astahee o f tee ExeCMtive arid suhordihatede partmepts; to the friendly co-operation of (he respective state governments; totee eaur did and liberal Supphrt of the pepj%, so far as- it, may he deserted by fronest industry sriif! zeal, I shall look for Whatever success may atU tend rty prihliok services ; arid knowing that^ except‘tee L o M keep the city', tee watelittia:w waketh hut in vain, with fervent supplicatipiji for his favour, to his ’ ovfertuling Providence I commit,'With riwmble hut fearless confidence,, my own fate, and the fnture destinies of m; country. I f , I N . S L N A T E , / Wednesday, Fdrch%, The senate agreed to, the hesolutipfi from the house fq appoint a joint cute- iniuee to take into consideratiori the pre- prlety p f constructing n great state road ihroiiglitlie tier o f coitriiiee adjoining the •Pennsy Ivanja line, froin the. Hudson riv.. er to Lrike E r ie. The connnittee o f the AVhole also had under consideration th e b|U frorrt the house to provide for the paym ent b y the state, o f certain notes given by Myron H o lley as treasurer o f the canal commis sioners, rose and reported and had leave to sit again. . And tile senate adjourned till I I o’ clock to-inorrow morning. H O U S E G F ASSEM B L Y , - Wednesday, Marche, T h e house Went in committee o f the whole (Mr. Jordan in the chair) on the ' bill to erect a state prisdn in the first ot prposes M inJunctioDS ofteq federal coristl- ^11 was supported I? Kirkland Good=ll. aSa;Hul. bert;| and opposed by Messrs, Speaker arid Lush, but the committee rose and reported, without taking a,question, and had leave to sit again. T h e house llien again xverit'in coitjmit- tee o f the whole (M r. Fillm ore in the chair) on the bill to incorporate the Sil* ver M ine Com p any, with banking prjvi-. leges, to work a silver mine iu Sirigsirig, W estchester county, Mr- Speaker brief- To cherish-tee, principles of freedom anfrof l y explained and, supported the objects o f the applicantsj vyhen the cominitteei on motion o f Mr. Kirkland) rose and re« ported, that tim e m ight be given to as- the army.^—To provide and sustain a school of rn®de o f the bill introduced into, the sen- ; military shience—To extend equal protection to all thegreat interests offrenation-t-To pro mote the civilization of the Indian tribes, and ate, b y Mr. Spencer, concern ing incorpa- rations for banking purposes, T h e senate inlbrnried tliat they had zen, at.the time of his first induction to this of fice, in his career o f eight years, the internal taxes have been repealed ; sixty millions of the publick debt have been discharged, previ sion has been made for tee comfort and relief of the aged and indigent, among the surviving warriors of the revolution;. the regular arm ed force has been reduced, and its constitution revised and perfected ; tee accountability for made more effective; the Floridas have been peaceably acquired, and our boundary has been extended to the Pacifick Ocean; the independence o f the southern nations of this hemisphere has been recognized, and recom mended, by example and by counsel to the Potentates of Europe; progress b®s been made in the defence of the country, by fortifi cations and the increase of the navy—towards the effectual suppression of the African trap- fick in slaves—in alluring the aboriginal hun ters of our land to the cultivation of the soil and of the mind—in exploring the intcriour regions of the union, and in preparing, by scientifick researches and surveys, for the further application of our nationrt resources to the internal improvement of our country. In the brief outline of tee premises and per- forinance of my immediate predecessor, the line of duty, for his successor, isclearly delia- eated. To pursue to teeir consummation those purposes of improvement in our common con dition, instituted'or recommended by him, will embrace tec whole sphere of my obliga tions. To the topick of internal improvement, emphatically urgedhy him at his inauguration, I recur with peculiar saitisfaction. It is that from which I am convinced that the unborn millions of onr posterity,who are in future ages to people this continent, will derwe (heir most fervent gratitude to the founders of the union; teat in tteich the beneficent action of its go vernment will benoostdeeplyfeltand acknow ledged. The magnificence apd splendour of their publick Works are among the impcrislia- ble glories of the ancient rspublicks. The rOads and aqueducts of Rome have been the admiration of all after ages, and have survi ved, thousands ofyears,after all her conquests hayeh®®® swallqw’ed up in despotism, or be come the spoil of barbariahs. appointing a commitcee on the subjdcjtT o f 4 l i e great state roafrf ;■ IN SE N A T E , Thursday, Mctrch S; Mr. Spencer, pursuant to notice bro’t ! in a bill concerning tlie conveyance o f ‘ real estate in this state, for the security, o f the school fund of Connecticut. T h e house informed' that they had concurred in the ainendment o f the sen ate to the rfesolutiOin relative to the great road from Lake Erie td the Hudson riv er; and Messrs. Burrows, Lynde and M ’Call were named as the committee oa the part o f the senate. Bills passed in committee o f the wlirile; for the' paym ent o f certain notes given by Myron H o lley as treasurer o f the ca nal commissioners; to incorporate the canal insurance company ih New-York.' T h e senate went into executive b u s i-, ness, and then adjourned till 11 o’clock to-morrow morning. • H O U S E O F A S S E M BLY , Thursday, March 3. Petitions .— From ©neida, Oswego, Cayuga, W a y n e and Monroe, for tlie in corporation o f a company, by the name o f t h e ' “ Rochester and Home turnpike com p a n y ,” to make a turnpike road from R o m e , b y the way o f Vienna, Con- stantia, Oswego Falls, Hannibalville and Sterling, on or n ear the route o f 'the pres ent travelling road, to join the Ridge road to Rochester and Lewiston, at or near Adam s’ mills, in W o lcott, W ayne county. • Mr. Hedges, from a select cdmnjittee, to whom was referred the bill introduced by Mr. Goodrich, some tim e since, re quiring that a challenger at an election, should make oath ( if the inspectors tlio’t it proper) that he believed the person clialleiiged had no right to vote, report ed that the committee tiiouglit the bill vvould not effect the object contempla ted, and recommended that it should not Some diversity of opinion has prevailed be passed. T h e report was laid on the ith regard to the powers of Congress ioH6- table ^ IN s e n a t e , gislation upon objects of this nature. The most respectful deference is ffue to doubts, ori ginating in pure patriotism, and sustained by venerated authority. But nearly twenty years have passed since the construction of the first national road Was commenced. The authori ty for its construction was then unque-stioned. To how many thousands of oUVeauntryni'en has it proved a benefit? To what single indi vidual has it ever prov’ed an injury ? Kepeated liberal and candid discussions in the Legisla ture have conciliated tee sentiments, and ap proximated the opinions of enlightened minds upon the question of constitutional poWert I cannot hut hope that, by tee same process of friendly, patient, and persevering deliberation, all constitutional objections will nltiitiatelv be removed. The extent and limitation of (he powers of the general government, in relation to'this transcendently important interest, will be settled and acknowledged, to the common satisfaction of a ll; and every speculative scru ple will be solved by a practical publick hles^. sing. Fellow-citizens, you are acquainted with the peculiar circumstances of tee recent elec tion, which have resulted in affording me the opportunity of addressing you at this time.— Friday, March 4. Mr. M ’Call, from the committee on roads and bridges, reported in favoifr o f the bill authorising the .supervisors of G enesee county to raise a certain sum to com p lete a bridge in Batavia. - Mr. Golden, from the judiciary com m ittee, to whom was referred the bill relative to mortgages executed to the people o f this state, reported a substitute therefor. Mr. Golden, from the canal cominitee, reported a bill to incorporate the Long Island canal company, Mr. Redfield, pursuant to notice, bro't in a bUl to amend the act for revising and publishing the laws o f this state, passed N o v , 2 7 , 1824. ; T h e canal commissioners transmitted their annual report; 500 copies oidered to be printed in a pamphlet-form. T h e as.senibly informed that they had passed the bill from the senate, for build PROPERTY OF UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER ORIGINAL STAINED