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i Boost Ogtfensbura By so doing make it a you \Will eventually Bigger Ogdensburg Mr. Merchant For attractive advertising of the' \pulling power^\ variety use the Republican-Journal TEN PAGES THIS PAPER IS A MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS PRICE 3 CENTS St. Lawrence Republican, Est. 1830 Dgdenslmrg Daily Joui-nal, Est. 1855 OGDENSBURG, N.*Y., FRIDAY, JAN. 20, 1922. WEATHER—Fair and colder iBYMayV Saturday fair. M <g s .,jg] N. Y. H ARBG COLLIDE LiTTLE Symptoms of Pgneumonia De- velop—Temperature Ad- SHghtly vances LONDON, Jan. . 19.—A Central News dispatch from Rome says that according to the Tribiina the Pope's temperature was higher tonight man during the clay and that symptoms ol' pneumonia had developed. EAST RIVER Passengers Aboard Craft Escape Injury—Ocean Steamers Anchor Outside Harbor Until Mist Lifts—Worst Fog in History of City, Ties Up Shipping ROME, (By The Associated Press), Jan. l!k—The physicians attending Pope Benedict. Drs. Battistini and Bignini, after their' evening visit, de- scribe the bronchial affection from •which the Pope is suliei - ing as tak- ing the usual course. The patient's, temperature was slightly more than 100, a little higher than this morn- ing. The feeling at the Vatican ap- pears to be that the Pope's illness is not grave. Notwithstanding the optimism there is no assurance that the attack has been checked. All that could be said at the Vatican was that the phy- •sicians hope to prevent the spread of the disease and avoid complications. 1 ells Senate Investigators Sol- dier Was Shot on Firing Line WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.—George Washington Yarhrough, a High school is. F..told commnttee a Senate today that investigating he had wit- nessed the shooting of an American NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—One of the thickest fogs ever 'observed by local weather .bureau officials settled over ' New York today practically tying up shipping. • More than twenty steamers, due to arrive with passengers and cargo,, anchored outside the harbor. The fog, weather officials said, was caused by the sWeep of a. wave of warm atmosphere over the 30 degree waters off I soldier by a firing squad near Chat- ! , eau Thierry in July, 1918. the coast. The Fall River line freighter New Haven collided with the ferrj'- boat Newark of the Pennsylvania railroad tearing av/ay the guard rails and part of the ferry's super structure. There were 200 passengers on the boat • but no one was -injured. The Mohawk, another Fall River line freighter, collided POLICEMAN KILLED WITH HIS OWN BY CRAZED NEGRO IN REAR ROOM AT NEW YORK HEADQUARTERS Was Guarding Black Who Was Suspected of Being Insane- Revolver Seized From Holster—Another Officer Has N3,rrcw Escape—Terrific Struggle to Subdue Man NEW YORK, Jan. 19.-r-A crazed negro; awaiting exam- ination as to his sanity, tonight shot and mortally woundled teacher of Roanoke, Ala. and rated as I Patrolman Otto W. Motz ,in a rear room of the West 1 23rd the welterweight champion of the A. ( st;reet police station. Motz, who had a wife and two chil- GERMANY MUST PAY POINCAIRE TELS CABINET •with a large dredge in the East river. ously dainaged, and no one was hurt. Neither boat was seri- POPE SUFFERS FROM PAINS IN HEAD AND CHEST LONDON, Jan. 19.—Pope Bene- dict's fever\ is somewhat diminished but absolute rest and Quiet are still necessary for him, a Central News dispatch from Rome today quotes Dr. Ettore Mareliiafava, in attendance up- oa his holiness, as stating. The Pope is troubled by persistent coughing, pains in the head and chest, and by weakness but continues in his spirits, tlie statement adds. Governor Says All \Want Orchestra Seat ini Life GOLF STEEL-CAUSES FLURRY ON MARKET ably the most clear the former service y Regarded by the committee as prob- headed of all men testifying, concerning the alleged hanging of soldiers without trial, Yarbrongb. himself a reluctant witness declared the sight of the man being led to death with hands tied behind his back, made him forget for the mo- ment the screeching of enemy shells flying overhead. The witness said he was close enough when the officer commanding the squad, 'gave the or- der to fire, to hear the soldier, bare- ly 20 years, old, plead to .be permitted d. y y, p to die, with his eyes unbound Members of the committee and People Are Living at •Clip in Opinion of the Executive New York Officials Seek Pre- cedent Permitting An- other Physical Test NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—Frank H. Nobbe, head'of the tile trust, whose jail sentence for violation of the Sher- ma.ii act -was commuted by President Harding on January Sth, because ol; tuberculosis, may have to undergo an- other physical examination to prove he is as ill as reported. David L. Podell, special assistant United States district attorney, who prosecuted- the trust, announced to- night that his office was seeking a precedent whereby a former Federal prisoner could be re-examined after leaving the custody of the govern- ment. He reiterated liis statement of yesterday, when Nobbe's release • became known, that in recommending commutation of sentence the United States district attorney's office in New York had felt it was performing only a humane act. Dr. Edward W. Markens, physicians at the Essex county jail at Newark, N. J., where Nobbe and three other defendants •were sent about, a month ago, said today that he had reported to United States District Attorney Hayward, that Nobbe had suffered from tuber- culosis for 20/years. Denying he had reported that Nob- he's life was in. clanger, Dr. Markens asserted: \What I said was that continued imprisonment would work hardship on him and prove detrimental to his health. ALBANY. San. 19.—A widespread desire for \easy living\ the automo- bile, thp World war and to some ex- tent prohibition, were named by Gov- ernor Miller loday as causes for un- usually numerous criminal activities in cenltvrs of population. \Everybody wants to occupy an orchestra seat in life—that is jut.*- exactly it,\ said Iho Governor, in am- plifying his views on the desire for \easy living.\ \We are living at a pretty fast clip\ he saidf \and peo- ple like to get the means of living— some tic—easily.' In explaining his thought that pro- hibition was contributory to lawless- ness Governor Miller said he die' not think it was one or' the chief causes, but that \the disrespect of law that it has bred, greatest among people who need the protection of thr- law most, has undoubtedly a bad af- fect\ Criminals have found that the auto-mobile facilitalfb their escape after crime, the Governor said in n.1- tributing •this as another crime cause.\ \Of course,\ ho said, \the automobile is a tremendous asset, because it makes it so easy to per- mit a crime and get away.\ Report That Ford Interests Seek Property Causes a Skyrocket NEW YORK, Jan, 19—Gulf State Steel a comparatively ob- Rfui-e stock which has furnished Wall street with a new sensation in the past few days, continued its meteoric career today, making an extreme advance of almost 21) points to 85. Many rumors have been afloat in connection with the stock's movement. The most popular re- port is to the effect that manufac- turing interests affiliated with Henry Ford seek the property in •connection with the proposed de- velopment of Muscle Shoals. PENITENT, SEEKS MERCY OF LANDIS Asks Commissioner to Re- move Suspension and Make Punishment Fine CHtCACvO, (By The Associated Press) r Jan. 19.—Babe Ruth has de- cided that he went too far in violat- ing the rules of .organized baseball by playing post season games aud is attempting to persuade Judge K. M. Lands, haseball commissioner! j through a personal appeal, to miti- | gate his punishment, of suspension until May 20 and a flue of more than $3,000. Faith's appeal will be baspd ,if. was said, on his present penitence and a plea to the judge not to injure the WACO, Texas. Jan. 9.—The grand ! New York Americans by beeping him jury this afternoon indicted Sheriff out or the line-up for more than a Colonel Waller H. Bethel, assistant judge advocate general of the army, listened closely to the recital for evidence from war department sources heretofore presented failed to show where men Intel met cleatl/ that waj-. - Yarbrough ^as pressed by Colonel Bethel, who declared that he was not attempting to break down his story but seeking to obtain data which might enable him to check up on the shooting. The.,; >yi£ness ex- plained that he could giv« the names of none of the meiv with him at the time, because they were r.ot attach- ed to his outfit. There had been camp reports, the witness said, that the soldier was shot for neglect of duty in battle. •Asked by Chairman Branfiagee if tho shooting had led him to believe then? had been abuse of power, Yarbrough replied: \Nothing watever\ as ho assumed that thg officer handling the squad was carrying out orders. dren, his own gun. A second killing was averted when the gun misfired. Pa- trolman John Hagstrand \was the second intended victim. In the room when Motz was shot, he leaped at the negro as he stood over his victim's body. The maniac wheeled about, pressed the weapon against Hagstrand's abdomen and pull- ed the trigger. The negro, who later gave the name of Frank Whaley, was subdued after a terrific fight with a half score of police- men. ^y had been taken to the police station on com- plaint of tenants in a Harlem apartment house that he was annoying and threatening them. He had been left in the rear room to await the .arrival of an ambulance surgeon who was to examine him. OND THEFT Inspectors Nab Man a,nd Find Securities Worth $29,700 in Pockets NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—A fourth ar- rest in the ?] ,500,000 mail theft of July S, 1921, which occurred between the New York post office and Wash- ington, came today when inspectors and police nabbed Mark von Eschen of the Bronx, who, thej r said, had $29,700 of the stolen bonds in his possession. Three weeks ago Mrs. Abe Attell, former wife of the pugilist, and two men, Mary Cohen and Sol Gelb, were arrested in connection with the case. ECY. OF COLONIES BELFAST, Jan. 19—(By the Asso- ciated Press)—Sir James Craig, the Ulster premier, left Belfast tonight for London where he will meet Wins- ton Spencer Churchill, secretary for the. colonies tomorrow or Saturday to discuss outstanding questions concern- COLGATE TO HAYE NEW • Dormitory of 100 Rooms Also to Be Started Shortly HAMILTON, N. Y., Jan. IS.—A gymnasium costing $300,000 and ~u new dormitory of 100 room's will be erected at Colgate university with- in a few months, according to plans determined upon by officers of the Institution and alumni. Athletic dPVPlop-ment has been hampered bv inadequate gymnasium accommodations. Destruction of a large fraternity house by fn-p last summer aggravated the existing r—M-n sbnrNerp. with t^e result that 200 applications for admission were reject! mac September wuen the col- lege year opened. Bob Buchanan in connection with the killing' ot I-onis (\Vow nt Lorena, Oc- tober 1. Grow was stabbed during i an attempt to stop a Ku BHux Klan j parade and tlierl four days later, j Buchanan himself WHS shot twice. I Seven oth<n«s were wounded. month. He is e^peXdTo Vge \the i **.«» government of Ireland, judgo to make his punishment entire- ly a fine. INFifAL FORM Interest W« Be Male the Same as on Liberty Bonds WASHINGTON, Jan. 19—Senate Re- publicans in party .conference approv- ed today the allied' debt refunding bill with the addition of a provision that the interest rate on the refunded bonds should be not less than that fix- ed in the Liberty Loan acts authoriz- ing the .loan to the allied nations. This rate is 4 3-4 per cent or 1-4 of 1 per cent elss than the rate stipulated in the obligations of the debtor nations now held by the treasury. SEEKS LOWER RATE Declare Cost of Transporta- tion Exceeds Cost of Prod- uct Itself WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.—Claims of the coal .industry for decreased railroad rates were presented to the Interstate Commerce Commission to- day in the investigation which it is making' into the general level of transportation rates. J. D. A. Mor- row, vice-president of the National Coal Association declared his organ- ization would not attempt to say what railroad earnings would stand in the way of. freight reductions but asserted that if any were granted they should be accorded to coal first, and to the largest degree. Mr. Morrow estimated that freight on coal had increased as much as 200 per cent since 1914 and that the pres- ent average cost of transporting a ton from the mines to the consumer was ?2.74 while the price of the product i'self at the mines was $2.14. New Premier Given Tre- mendous Ovation by the Chamber of Deputies PARIS, Jan. 19—(By the Associated i Pi-ess)—Raymond Poincaire, president of the republic during the war and now premier of France, with the French chamber practically unanimous behind him, served notice on Ger- many that so long\ as he held of- fice in conducting the destiny of his country Germany must-fulfill the ob- ligations she entered upon at Versail- les and may expect no lenience. \The Versailles treaty binds up to- our allies,' 'he said, \but it binds Ger- many to us all. It must' be carried out. These were his final words before leav- ing the tribune after replying to vari- ous interpellations. His. pronounce- ment summed up the whole program. Never snee the Germans-threatened Chatteau Thierry when. Clemenceau appeared before the chamber to tell France that, tlie war was'not yet lost and there was still hope of victory, has a French premier received such an ovation as greeted Monsieur Poin- caire. today. The Premier openly declared that should Germany fail to carry out eith- er of the two latter understandings it would be considered as a violation -of the.Versailles treaty giving France complete freedom of action:. I 5T. ONE MAM CAR HITS ENGINE AT OSWEGO OSWE&O. Jan. 19—Two passengers were injured and five others badly shaken up when a one man trolley col- lided with a New York, Ontario and Western raiKvay cnginu late.this a,f-. ternoon. The ear was badly«<$unaged. ST. JOHNS, N. E. Jan. 19—Joe Moore, of New Voi'k. international skating champion, today won the Canadian title for 1922 by taking one first and second place in the final round of events in the rational tour- nament at Lilly Lake. He won the SSO yard event and finished close behind donovan of St. Paul in the three-mile race. ' Charles Jewtraw, oC Lake Placid, N. Y., the United States title holder fin- ished second in the tournament with 60 points'and. Roy McWhirter of Chi- cago third with 50 points. FAILS TO GET NUMBER, BEATS 'PHONE OPERATOR MOULTRIE, Ga., Jan. 19.—Angered because he could not get a certain nunrbor on the 'phone, Ed. Smith of Mega rode 12 miles aud beat up the j operator at Norman Park, according j to an indictment returned by the i grand jury hem against Smith. The operator at Norman. Park is James Wilson. Smith was released on bond P'-Vling trial. UNDERGOES CHANGE! WASHING-TON. (By The Associat- ed Press), Jan. 19.—Tho five power treaty for limitation of naval arm- ament has undergone further changes in the course of a fine overhauling by experts and it is now complete ex- cept for the article establishing a fortifications status quo in the Paci- fic. -; When a solution of the fortifica- tions problem will be possible is re- garded by some delegates as a du- bious question but in other Quar- ters there still is hope that plenary sess'on to announce conclusion of the treaty may be held parly next week. By some delegations the proposal is. put forward that the troublesome article be dropped from the treaty al- together and pither attached to the four .power Pacific treaty already signed or embodied in a separate con- vention to be drawn later. Thus far, however, that suggestion has remain- ed in an informal stage and confer- ence leaders are going ahead on the assumption that the provision will re- main in the naval pact. PORTUGUESE ACCEPT LISBON, Jan. 19—The Portuguese government has accepted an invita- tion to. be represented at t,h« Genoa economic'conference. MMUNICATON I GERMANY TO BE RESTORED Contract Between Commercial Cables!—Postal System and German Atlantic Company Signed Calling for Operation by October^—War Played Havoc With Cable Connections —Liries Will Be Connected at the Azores NEW YORK, Jan. 19—Clarence H. Maekay, president of the Commercial Cables-Postal Telegraph system, an- nounced yesterday that his company had just completed a contract with the German Atlantic Cable Co.. a Ger- man corporation, under the terms of which direct cable communication with Germany will be restored after a lapse of about eight years. This contract, which has just been signed, calls for the laying of a new cable between New'York and Emden, Germany, with tlie cable touching at the Azores. It is to be completed and in operation by October and the ar- rangement provides for the Commer- cial Cable company to lay a cable from New York to the Azores, (28021 miles) aud for the German company to make the. connection between the. Azores and Emden (1SS8 miles). The two sections will be joined at the Azores station and all messages will be trans- ferred automatically from one to the other, thus giving what virtually will be instantaneous service between 'the two countries. The contract further provides that the Commercial Cables- Postal Telegraph system shall hand to the German company all messages col- lected by it in the United States des- tined for Germany, and that the Ger- man company shall reciprocate by sending all of its American traffic, via the Commercial Cables-Postal Tele- graph system. ' The laying of the new cable is the first atempt at resumption of direct communication hetween the United States and Germany. During the war there was no cable communication be- tween Germany and the United States. Since, the signing of the armistice, all cable messages sent between the two countries have had to pass .either through England or France. This plan has not proven satisfactory to Ameri- can business interests-and the new (Continued on Page 2.) OFCOALSTili Declares Public Should Know of Danger on New Agreements WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.—Warning of an impending general strike In the country's coal industry was given today by Secretary Hoover, who de- clared that the public should know \what to expect when the national agreement covering the wages and working conditions of miners expire April I/ Mr. Hoover did not indicate what the government's plan for meeting such an emergency were, but said there had been no conferences be- tween the. representatives of the ad- ministration anditlie miners and opera- tors for about six weeks with no further discussion looking toward ad- justment schedules at this time by the government. While he did not discuss what the government's attitude might be in the event of a walk out the impres- sion was gained that the administra- tion was regarding without undue alarm -the possible app'roach of such a strike situation. SEEK TO COLLECT ON BOOZE BONDS NEW. YORK, Jan. 19.—Efforts to collect on bonds forfeited by indivi- duals and firms whose liquor with- drawal permits were cancelled were begun today by the legal department of Federal prohibition headquarters for New York/state. More than $1,- 000,000 is owing the government in counecton with the forfeitures. Bonds furnished by permit holders range from $1,000 to $5,000. BYEELECTIONS ARE HELD m DOMINION OTTAWA,, Ont., Jan. i9.—Bye-elec- tion nominations in fourteen federal constituencies today resulted in 13 acclamations and one contested elec- tion. The prime minister, W. L. McKeh- zie King,' is the only member of the administration whose return will be contested,- his opponent being J. A. M. Armstrong, Conservative, who op- posed him in the general elections. it has been, predicted that the re- turn of ] G. P. Graham, minister of militia and defense, also would be contested. Nomination papers were* in fact,, filed on behalf of a Progres- sive candidate rbut later advices in- dicate that the Progressive opposi- tion will be withdrawn. BIRD OF PEACE DQLLAR AN EAGLE, NOT A DOVE WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.—The bird on the new peace dollar is an eagle —not a dove—in case there' be any ornithological disnute about it. More- Over, he is .the only eagle with folded wings on an American coin with the exception of the bird on 'the §10 gold piece. Bird sharks have been horrified to hear the .eagle described as a dove of peace on a mountain top. In truth it took some digging among mint officials to find out what kind of a bird it\ really was. All the other eagles are spread eagles. i Vice President Called to Te's* I tify Before Lockwood i Committee NEW YOE.K, Jan. 19.—An admis- sion that the General Electric com- pany controlled \perhaps 95 per cent\ of the incandescent lamp business in America, was made today by .one of its vice-presidents, Ansoii W. Burch- ard, before the Lockwood Legislative committee. Mr. Burchard. said he did not con- sider this a monopoly.\ Even if the. General Electric company, exercised 100 per cent control over the indus- try, it would experience competition if any other concern tries to get some of the business, he contended. About 200,000,000 lamps are produced annually in the United States, the witness said. It was partly through ownership ol! thousands of patents .that control was acquired, by the General Electric, the witness, explained. The Westinghouse •Electric company, he said, made about 17 per cent of the lamps'under licenses from the General Electric on which the latter received royalties, and the output of miscellaneous li- censes accounted for anther S per cent. The licenses permitted the pro- duction of a fixed quota and if this is exceeded an additional royalty of 10 per cent must be paid the Gener- al Electric. Samuel Unteroiieyer, committee, counsel, maintained that this added royalty would prohibit' licenses from making more lamps than, the Gener- al Electric wished, thereby permitting that corporation to limit production, but Mr. Burchard denied that such was the case. Then Mr. ITnterineyer commented, profits must he large if a licensee can stand the added 10 per cent. WITNESSES DETAINED AGAINST WILL, CLAIM Held by Attache of San Fran-, ciscb District Attornej r 's Office, They Say SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 19— What the defense iiythe second Roscoe Ar- buclde manslaughter trial proposed to do as a result of testimony yesterday that two prosecution witnesses had been detained at the home of an at- tacbe of tlie district attorney's offce was a major topic of conversation around the court room today. Miss Alice Blake, a participant in the party at the Hotel St. Francis here at which Arbuckle is accused of inflicting fatal injuries oil Miss Vir- ginia Rappe, testified yesterday that she and Zey Prevost had been detained at the home of an attache of the dis- trict attorney's office against their mil Asked ( whether she had been co- erced regarding her testimony, the witness said she would rattier-not say. POISON TABLETS FATAL PARIS, Jan. 19r-Mfs. Thomas art Ryan, widely known American, vio- linist, known proi&ssionaiiy as Miss Audrey Creigliton, died today in the American hospitalat Neinlly. She had' been -stifferingj-fbr- several : days Srbm tbs effects of swallowing jtoison tab- *-r^>