{ title: 'Courier and freeman. (Potsdam, N.Y.) 1861-1989, January 01, 1862, Page 1, Image 1', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031769/1862-01-01/ed-1/seq-1/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031769/1862-01-01/ed-1/seq-1.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031769/1862-01-01/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031769/1862-01-01/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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LOU Ollt (J! 1 UKJ j;, , IFuty&t t o ««! tli ^jwuaUth.' r^bt ©Vital iiarawi a,.\ IW.185t. or at cgiiirc J, huni] t&Igip&qij&aM in- gffifJMiisl part oi ItWat the lorlb Mr HO. 23. .*«*?sris» m .... ^™^^« SB Epcowmo mgMtr f orotS®, UturtlllUtorala dtaaSin favww S**e .,- rowDAii.H.' Bsory flsuSrlpllon of plain tail |,turuiiU/:«scouwd, a t too loweaall •-Sat 1$' BBIDGB'S HOTE$. earner of Malo and Park? Blejo'tJ, CAffTON, St- Uwrrouco County, NcnrYM*. . rtusonllora conveyed to on.il from the cars froo of bargoV' ^ i » AMERICAN HOTEL, And go.nernl BIAJO ofllco, Mofltot jsti-ori, opposite Hm, POTSDAM, N. If. i' jtm. WimnrCuint, Proprletar. ^sT.jAwraisraB, CO&ril or karaTi m \ X M. JOHNSON, Propriotor. . - WOODBT3S!E.H0D8E, , :-i TOaTOlWN, WR»fon OooJsiK»g)f»i*.»M V 45T. tt^WOTNOB.-HOm;-^ \ SS-D. DoBSsYil/satoaohaKopriator. * TU1DWI1? HOtrgi, Corner of Catharine and Dlvlaloa atreota, , , oaj)K^SDBaH>N.JV T £ -. Uj «SWun-MiiiTOi; , Protfli*-' -- Carriages wtMn&roMr^ mlP Road depot sad atoatnboatlinilngB to convoy piSaii.erB nd ba«. gaaa to »M from ahe.how free ffsEnryti, I !. • ,'~!_- i'JL. laUWrUi> <sa*t>VrW& iTAnii 'ST:^'#SENttEi: ,JV '(Uto'WiinljitoijSofeliM*'' \' • OODESasDtatf.-rfeWtfSBie ,<W. a miz,>.\!i'..:...:....¥Hptititr. Gooa.Shci».»n4:Sta»lM.t ItaioniaKTeoowjod to and from: tho houao froo of charge. . Tarrntfttoodolu^-pordajvi '' ;->-.'i„>,< •»tr' Inhabitants or neighboring towns, afeatrs. Hcrar aVftaUtOfMaasenAt J.Jt,naia*3Ba*noar, of JKorfaut; J. RiBxt»ii t ofUai)k{Dtmi,uid A. Foam , Etu]. r of Col- ana, will keep blank stirrers and will rcmdaraaunslBBCc to perfecting Insurance. W. I* KNOWLES, Aeiorr. ftrmyMfita. 1, isia. p if , .> ' . -- .. JCornor of Waahlnston and Ananal awli, ~WA3ERTOWN,ii,Y. US, Proprietor. Illy AllbnelnBae entrusted will ba'- - . i.;\ „-v»WHr#- ... »IKndto^lb'uiInol«^l^»d-toUK(rc«ifc'' : f - \\ Poiada^r&IOnftl^^tiMBty. Niw Tor*, Will hftj^uJlcr jlTO^UuudlyWW »tUnt!on to th*p Culton, !«1. ,MWfCB» OoontJ,>Kaw. ; IMki , SAilTJELaQOEDON, » PoUd«m,8L Uwroaco Ooaaty, Niw Tntk. ' 'OkdonaiWIIv&X * Officii No; 8 BijlO BWcSJlWd ttfWKoji atatri. >o«cip»y.wMO!i,_ ..•,'U.;iB ><riBtHitraai,,li.\ ©.•ton, Bti I,»t»wW» CoiWty, B. T. coiisotloni ontraatod to rjl(n,w!ll,Hpto»)pll)r almid KHBDA«/BU»wV«*«i>9aril»jH.'T.- ' '•' O.Moa on Kim Slroot, near Itokat ajmg • \ -- VtmcnciAity SDHQEOH, POTSDAM, N. Y ailt UoiUr Drug ~-~S*rVtJ Oooda N. B—Saccotaor «ioro, HMtit Street Sloro. :. - liloa. r«ttlitBlre«t J 'l3o»r_U,,H v J'»ci.'a Dry oooda iiiKwM-orJiowSituWd^^Ktiaj-Mmolt Offlcotn tto IralMlniiMonlMby^nVr &g., Corner oi lbrk6taod»m;gllrt«Ui M/tf,\ ivtlcoKlailWtloni^Sto.fuilr WHaTW rornaloi -mn •! 1860. NEW GdlOOBBY. 1880. . »rWWt^tlf%llwa<™i4 ItaWV Ofooor; or r4«^a»r^^.|g»»&ra>lp co,tll*lt ; »d\«li^'io%lUn4oi3pSIbf*rl irqfobrowherOi -' Jjumim^lmtk . _ ..... _ .. ...•affl*lfi^f»lf^Umru alfawtotac. rarm-bouxog oaa bnma, nod. rjirtached =v«l«go dwcjllnaii, luanrod for ono yoat opWr?-i»)t«rDi oi yoaa.at lowraiu. '. j.|. % Caali AsBofa..,.. ,82/100,000;| IIOHM) Iiaanrnnco COM CakS. —*-'- ^ PbtajBU Inanrsuoo Co-rStt>»^JBSV<»»- CasaAaacta . JVoa'tliwcatotn Itu«Oo> ,»*X- 'alow England Fire & Mairlno lata; €o.- Ba*r>oBD,Oi*]i, , (Jflfh ^fflStB. 8300,000. JiatnaTJtoagramce C3o^-Maw Yoaz. C«A'A«Beta. 8300,000. Katuaualt lata. CO^-EPIWOTOU>, HUB. QosbAsaota. 8225,000. . 'All persona wbo doalr* 10' obuln ample Bccanty ntibjttba or damage b y oro, are iavlteil to apply to lyor by letter, to r too conveDleaco of fci$EE» &DIOKBTSON, 1I»1Q Street, tfcntoa, Jtcep ttio .bcrt- ix*>n- mont of YVATCIIES jt6Woimffiilr«ar; Ao. bo looxd' bx&mn. 7aey fcavo iwsl re- cetvcdasplendiil at'ck ofABEBlCANlfTKIt,. UOTO. ISO BlLVttt rasa IVafdk. ((b> best rfte>i , R^itOii^^.lf poiatblo toproeluclo Uie Idopllonof tlif \Drnii&^Urt (MUCCUI denture J >f whlob, to most Iniunooa, fe!WMt«Jiffflri» •-, riaiofaJOlcbwdcohJtnicUn »TCT»1 dlflcrontatylea, . ii^tu<SMKllrk»^ttloJ«ttroJ irdcrirtil DomalionBs '. » A. u. w s r. a. BOWltAH BBOnlERa Oaotoo.Deo. a,18«0 . Slly .BEOWNvPANGBOEN & CO. - ; nefOB«K » »OT) J0BB8BS or W am jim ap y 4E3- «o»«» «« as , Hoeiofy, Yanteo Nb'tioris, &c 19 Larnuitf 8injai»Tiro Qooasnoir BBUOWAT , New lforU. li. A. aaoTTji,' i amf, uvUsni, TnrnjLj j. a DBOxyn, ».».H«OBOtt»,rciiU«iT, j»wjtr,?i.53Aw.w.nivm, W«ra,Ae.,to a*4j« TTOBNEIB'S WAKIE PEOOP CtoSOAi. COMPOUND toIMUgnVSLKATHjat,, itorofult, wboloalto and faCa.ll.' Radian ud all Doalera can bo furolabod on ahortaotlc.al'rlsMIWfci. CAtLandEXAUtKE. '' •'; ' M. JE. TCTBNEB, Agent. . TSdWaiO, Myi*, t88i. ' M*.'place otboltaou SI J. Loril'a Bool ami SliM ^IMfviMeniott'raoelf.Uarkrt Street. n ,JAftj|S DONNELLY, ASRWIUI' OBT«I«» * AiraMosiv.-s* Jmportflra of and W lioloaalo IlPalora In Brandias, Rams, Gins, Whiskies, Wraoii, Tons, Bogare, AND WHOtESAtB OnOCEBS ASfi COMMT8- «ON1HEKG0AWI3. 180 WEST STREET, ACOBOSTROM, \ »-„ York. DAVlWf.JiNliloSY, / * ew **\\• ,, 'i-OHN D. FJSK, r , a»*«Si!«lSii«««jDWlBtA,*)r?»aiiai 1 ihfcWC«e™iaBoou,»oom,t*atW, *«•• »»• ;»#Fl*lr.lao1pr,opiio«IlotboAatoT Hooao, ro,on.r loWllOBOrftoVari ihMlrf, ii. HsnAlrnHN, > for Artificial \JVnili. iwcl tn jiJicfl of iJofal *r Sltver Maw, which tu wipt-nw u> .;Hh*>r, awJ ( m mwnttK Man Odd By tills mntlKul nimoluM! ac*rar»»-y of fit la obtained, tlto work l« not ItebUj i« K'-t o«t of repair; untwoal tn oitllr la (tiren u> tiio opcrj,urr to ccstoro (bo rmwjth tavl tat* «J th'-ir original fttrm The cam. anil c«otfi>rt with which limy oro worn, their IdlghfneM , TKotelcHOCais. & Cleanlin«*a, havn Ktven tiMtljc-oastruct^i in this manner & prefer www OVIT all 'itht-m. >fanr who ttaro tuitM 4<ohl axul Ktlvcr Plato DATC sub- atitritml th« Vulrantui I'M*, autt prvfirT tt, CAU, AKJJ EXAMIN E SI'EAJIUKNH. Tooth hjucrUHl on Gold ao*i Silver Pt»t« if, |if«ferr«4. Particolar attention paid to Filling Tet-th, according to the m«(t &ppn>rc<f mct!n»la Twth cxtnbetod -villi Kltldecf a Itaprond •cUVactlnjjr Battery* with UU4& or nopal?. I*articuUr ftUcotKtD paid to regulating Children'* Toctti. :' • -- - - J^AULWORK WABRaWN3m*©cr PoWdam. Oct. 28, l«I. .4 1 / SHEPARD'S Tailoring Establishment, NEW BLOCK, ETLM STREET, Potsdam, N. Y. M R. SHEPAHD u pn^nrod to (to rostom Work Mr.pedltfcmj.lr ajwl m a maimer to glv* eo- tirtrtuu^fnftton. He wnptoys tlv; tatt »ortm*n, tunt warrants his work. TtalikfU! far po*t favor*, ht» rwjjjcctfoll^ «i«ciU pM^ K. SHKPABD. FvtMtam N. Y. BlnckstolthUig nndCnrrlB»eSI«ki«*. HE m takes jidtasaro la «D - ^ lost no Bia SUcd .,„„_.i*<M»a ^SewWffl«frfi«CDaiomBla<*- _.' tilliiasasilGtrftWaBHBX , on KunStrect, [«!Uie«. Uwrearo Hotel?. ttt^«a»ak»»i!lle«Bl.«t»l l»Qclt>a guaranteed. AHonlisra PoL-tlam, Oct. S9, ISO. ©ajitSg'wa-85>t>»ia, l,.\.\.':. iaoo Clay oi* BartAaral . Onpltalsad Sarptsa,. .•SSOtOO O And wo llitnk dim, wltltont q.x£m%ii\!fy ) . Quito tuo wonder of too ago. YotrahoaM sea Biro dkne* tn e polk*, Yoo fboald hear blm trr to atn ^ Now ho ambtee tike s jmiry, Kow he ties' tb» cat wild rtrlnsr. then bo read* y« n lo the paper $• Of faveriod-ahtpB in rowa, ^Hb bla grandpa's ghusoa motinteil' on bla mtle edtrne noU Be will ask yoa tf tbellgbtnlne Is afraid to bear xheOuadrr; ,\ r ASK! tho tnoon cpaa tba wkter Ia a (rest and lonrely woadexh. He win^ttaemoct youofinjp*aa. And of tbtnjts beymid thctkbss. Till you csenet see s D|$nct .Kor,lbo sudden tears that rase. And bo presses torlng ktssee Wnero Uwee tender l£sr dropo lay, And bo If lea to eneer f on swoexry In bta simple CSXTUM tray. And be tens yoo of tbo marvels He will ozeente apd plan, Wben bo grows as big ta papa, Wbea be sola to Tie s man. We bareasiBeta blm tranrmhero; *e batemapped histotcr* ftsir; Ro abalfwear ai poett Uorei 'Mid bar dsric and ffloary nair. We fbrfettbai -are aro weary-, We forget that wro an eld, Per oar darOac %> a beaoty, Be'a our UUle s£oro of {old. Vi*baT0hea3il«f tertared baoonta, We bare beard at roysl Lsar, Bo! wo knots oa r Utile btcastug. Will not cost ottr benrtaa tear. Forarmaohood fooketb brawebr sYoa'4no\liJrehs!a4.of oor bojsf'H^ And w»Usnit-a«a'(i*t«« ' Of s ru*«id pierr«tr!y> a^diita) with reference to tbopopit. itidtiili-wilt.fliiawoyitt feiy«7oni3i.Jt tfttnOy^airfiBir performiflg'tliefci|i6y « aojjam*^|pyi\g t™* relation, it •^^^npSl'U conpemefljittl i; plafie of; ib&jeitffair. fr » ifc'tfle^nktter-'V ttat their digsimilarity coliaista i igr-in which that matter is treated. ijpBSjjresBionof what b here meant, they iafldj-'witUtjefcrcnoetoeach other,'two works JOwitcidaeodf ohmbets.oiie of whicb— ipifiol*—fcas BO \brought science to bear inrffiS art offlgnres tlmt their practical lic^ioa is jiresentcd to Uic pupil is easy i.ifi»rricil and familiar manner; while in jjAdams'Y-iUie science and art are irijcombjjiied tjm| the knowledge of theprac- mlication of fignres is necessarily at- *\\ 'a corresponding tnowledge of This distinction is exhibited fifef connection which each anthor eiist between the mle3 and the CJatHJi theiranswera. Inthetbrmer Science of nnmbere is wholly ex- ito the roles designed for the pnpil to memory, and the connection the rale is attached to the example er is aimed as eqaally at the iderstauding as at corrBCtaess, while ~ 3r ; HQik tiie science of numbers is expressed' in the examples as in and the connection by which it is to the example with its answer is it correctness by which the cnlti- the pnpil'3 manner of thinking may ;;3 measnie improved. In the one .tirtpagiTB mind is not exercised bat ion of the roles, and the mere if jfdmmitting them to memory, while r it is equally directed to the na- t and direction of the question lie as it is to the rale. Tflorlow, Weed tmtes from Paris to the jAlbany Evening Journal: ^-\Jfl oao of the most page,ntial elements of •war, we shall soon be, relieved. The fact tnat'the South intended 'war long before we supposed it possible, and not only rifled 'Northern arsenals, bnt procnted large sap-' ^ojiea ftom Bjrope, loft ns to open the cam> p^gny great disadvantage. This disad- •v.antago'hSs botli delayed action and exposed 3iirfaO(tp3 to marderons fire before their Sferior arms become effective. Bnt this inequality will spon cease. Mr. George h- Schnjler, tne 1 government agent, nag conj- ptetep bis mission. He has ebjfeinBd from tte government oraonals in AtBffui'tad Sax- oWflyer one hnpdred thonBand rifles;«qual *otoj in the world. These amis ori —- Tltc Wlriole,World is Waiting. isl dp 1 We cannofcSI ijy estimate (Bays the Wu- tertown Reformer,) the benign results of a grand victbry mot (he rebels now. It would eve;y ^igoiiger and disentangle every embroilmetlt>,THth which we are threatened. It vyonld d#8winto otter insigniflcanco the' Moion an^lSlifJ^}.affair. One central vie- j tory woaloCBend/H tremor of consternation and a tnrqbjprtepentance- through millions of hiUf-donf>.fa'^J&ttipnist8 in tho Southern States,, 'iftsfrafa show how utterly futile farther re3i9taH|c$i8 to tho Union sentiment and the Union arms. It wodd ally Franco irrrevocably. ftjioni; pose. It would be worth a thousand proclamations in dispersing reb- els to their^QtnesKiand convert more ueces- m all tbe speeches' Oon- :ein City «>rX<m- HnwciBl. OaplUlaod Snrplns. »330,OOO Phaeailx , af BrewblTat . OaplUland Surplus, tatO.OOO Westera Haw. Capital and Surplus »» 2 0,000 All tbeso companlea are aoond and teUaets. H. N. BED WAT, Aisnt. Potsdam, MOT, ltee . as-ly JBREMIAH LORD, ncalJn ta BOUEJTIC DB.T G0OD3, BOOTS ASD SHOES, AJTB PAmtt OBOCEBISS. PIKRSOS'S itnr BLOCS, POTSDAX. jr. r. B. P. WBsVCH, WATOB UAXBB AND JJWJIBB, POTSDAM. K. T-\. Shop In tb.0. front of Utallo A BlalsdeU'a —mm Crockery StoVbyraelng Haln Street, near tbo Brjdro. PartlcdlnrstttcntlortpaMtdrenalrtnaOloeks an4 Watcbos, and toning Mdslcal toatrnmtuiU. Ba- IloVlng tbat bb can-fclVO 'godoral aallsfaofion, bo solfo- t a abate of tne public patronage. , »-,i» A. wBieBT, FAIHTBB, GUAIIKB, AKD PAPKIl 1UNBBB . POTSDAV, ^ Y.' hop on Marsot-Slresl. ovof Olapp'a Oarrlase Shop. Orders solicited. - 9 $ o, aovisDiira, A 0 U 1 Jf J 8 T , porsDAM. s x. BeTniond Slreot, near Ibo nallroad,Dcpot. Ord Solicited. V * PXBTRIDOE, ABMIJf &, CO . OABISBT AND FOBNITUHB WABB MAKBBS visa aooaa sxn snor On tbo island, opposite Ibe KplscopelCbarcb.. .r oaton«i.naB, OTBOS ranrBtnaa, o. a. asarta Aa iram^iBtl. he tiWet »p*r« God Bjrgivc as If we tiit»*a Tb a put>at*a eui y prt£u; God tbfgitw o i trmitjoMuis Ita t jwmz m»nd by «w iMm. Wayttiaritliertockbpiiy On tiie fcrc thai pnyrjih wiW, \Wu ta wcrOilT 6fc«t04S teem oi , But in pwrcy tpmn our chiM.\ frxs h Tor the Ctotaj-k*** iFYMmaa. Ac|»oifl' Arithiueti©. BOOKS IX TOlIMOjTfiCiHWlJl, ASTD Hs PLACE BRSn*Pt*tHD DV DAVlfcl' Mean. fiitors.-Wem tike ^^ Caws w0omestlc Auimai '•What is aimed at by wmtriot) 6chi strnetiont\ asked mo, my answer Vojolrj both the invigorating of the mental al faculties, and tho asCqnititioB of knowledge. And, if tho qnesKioti', . further nskcd,'\In what dwathpofikoof tir}. toachoraniltoitbookcoo3ist.fr any answer;. would bo, tho giving of *that dttajction ailp tono to the exercises which .witeaniraeffjif tho aim of the common schoo_L_ .. ^j It is a mistake lo suppose, aasnpposeilj some persons, that tbo leading and pri object of common schools consists in acquisition of pracUcalknowloagSi«scoi iura'fiof the coiSSml school That tho tof Dawns' fidLs in the invigomting of tbo |j|atailties, is a. truth well attested to those who have afterwards used Adams'; 1 that the use of the former disqualifies ) nnnfl to afterwards rise Adams', and the 3 pf Adams' does not disqualify the mind Mferwards use Davies', is equally well at- facts go to show that the *» -. 'ii, i * nital fEscipGno and vigor acquired by the i.of Adams' is superior to that acquired Stne rise of Davies,' though the , actual ed arms has sharpened the copidity and wits of all who deaf in them. The armories of Europe are at work now, night and day, in patching up old muskets, and in counterfeit- ing new ones, in the hope of palming them upon onr government. Europe abounds with inferior, discarded mnskets, while new and reliable arms, in hand, are only obtained from government arsenals, and that, of coarse, with great difficulty.\ •Cutting the Tails of Cattle. A man lately wrote to John Johnston to get his opinion in regard to the practice of\ cutting or slitting' the tails of cattle. Mr. Johnston' sent the letter and his own answer to the Rural New Yorker. As the corres- pondence maysinteiest some of our readers, we copy it The following is the, letter of inquiry: I would liko your opinion in regard to the practice; common in many portions of the country, of etittfig or slitting the, tails of cattle. Do y^tf co'nsTdsr it beneficial, iujnr- ioas. or useless, and, if either, wjn yoltibft kind enough, to give me your reasons ? Do yon ever practice it?—if so, at any special period of the year, and yonr method of doing it ? Would yon advise me to do it at this time of the year, if yon approved of it at out I JmVe forty tlire%year-old steers in fine con- dition, and not fancying the practice, did not operate on them in the spring, bnt have been urgently advised to do so by several friends. If demands on-yoor time and pa- tience, are not 'too great, I should be very glad of your opinion. To which Mr. Johnston replies as fol- lows: \Bleeding cattle in spring, either by neck, -rein, or by catting their' tails, has been prac- many stock-keepers .ever since I ftnTtbing, a*td that is over sixty «*-—-«- -\dfasptfcattfeaUof [e,io rjtewoi\ yTO^Siufe-irf tlwirian. wbaTfoig^SaJ family physunan every sprmg. ^noV'Ssvftl^ whole ikmijyjbledf yat that WQuTa be. no .more nbsSfrl than the mdiscriminate bleed- ing of his cattle every spring. If men would always do by their domestic animals as they would wish to be done by if they were in their place, with regard to feeding daring the winter mid spring, they would not think they required bleeding in spring in order to make them thrive. The practice most base origi- nated in the dark ages, and has nearly be- come extinct, as not one in twenty, or I might say fifty, bleeds his cattle now unless siek, while forty yenra ago a vast majority did. I think they must also have given up SfpjBjjjpbBt embarrassing' questions, and so oil the tr3ok,of diplomacy that our secretaries could secure Whatever commercial rights the nation desires. John Bull would cease his warlike bcllowings and become as docile as a lamb. It would do more to discipline our army than all the par- ades and sham fights that can be crowded info a whole year. It would hoist the gates of enterprise and.set millions of willing hands to work. Cqmniere'o Would again spread her white canvas to the breeze, and American products find a market wherever want open- ed her motffh. A victory on the Potomac would give onr Northern border greater se- crmtyJlMin,IO.Q.000 fighting men stationed between Souse's Point and Green Bay, The civilized world stands in pause for a victory' to crown onr arms and our pretensions. Nothing bnt condign punishment in battlei will answer the rebel needs now. They mast:. be made to bear and feel Arzns o n armor clashing brayed Hdrriblo diacord; and the Hfid'njrig wheels of brazen fory rago. The world abhors a fizzle, as mach as nature does a vacnnm. To conquer by inches wo'd .gjvfiins no victory. To choke and starve the rebellion out through our superior numbers and longer ptirse wooid -give us as spurious a glory ss for o practiced, bully to worst a stripling of fourteen in a street encounter. We must do mote than this or the world will laugh at as. Tbe County Poor House. As Grand Jurors for the Court of Sessions, held at the Court House in Canton, Dec. 17th, 1861, we would respectfully make the following report of the condition of our County Poor House: That tram a visit and inspection of the same we find it filled to its utmost capacity, containing some 225 inmates, of all kinds. And if the present system of supporting our poor is to be Continued the County •will be nncjer .the oscesaity of enlarging the old orbafflanBAneiw S*\'\© ^Wer of . T ^f*fflor^ljStfe^^si»!Aon»t»«aot! ipBrly coiistrtisterl to^aaarnmodate' \asil|e£should bo for the same oaMtomffiwIHcnSife vS®^\0^ thafkind shonSnoBBe.' .\a**^ •- -- That the slop's'from the vessels of the house are emptied into' a yard notmorethan fifteen feel from the house, and some by the side of the .same out of the windows, which even at this season Of the year prodHces.a The Death of l'rince Albert. The death of the Prince Consort, intelli- gence of which was brought by the Persia, appears to have been somewhat sudden and unexpected. It will occasion much popular excitement in England, and will divert the attention of the people for a time from the American controversy, but will have no oth- er inflnenee on public afltiira. A week's ly- ing in state, a magnificent funeral, and a long Court mourning will end the outward demonstration of a nation's sorrow. To tho family of the deceased the blow will be a heavy one, for unlike Boynl Families in gen- eral, the Queen of England has cultivated and reared a domestic circle marked by those close ties of affection that are generally drawn closer in the cottage \Than in tbopftl- ace; and while the nation displays hecorfling respect for the memory, of the deaj Prince, the wife and children will mo.iim the loss ot qderoted husband and 'tmcotionato father. 3tfaffeetor;t1ia vianatSdn m imonnt of practical knowledge in its reoeiv-, that practice in both England and Scotland, SsBsnae is the Brune in either case. Let as I hear nothing of it from the latest impor- & . tnfiniia frnm m » nntitro ^,«nnlrv \ ' '-'• sretain the work which, in his opinion, 8BS0US~rrijB«TKEes FBorf tng. usr a/ nt^Sr, iBOtns best adapted to the aim of common ^BOls.. a 0. GREENE. tations from my native country.' Bouner-venture. Harness, Saflfles & Inn*? NKW. vorus- m J^H, SE DltAMlkBOtlKai IU»iatatraoii P'O Tjtea\*'*' would rialpwlftillylnvlloilhoijt luanaaoraflrnaloos;..' o&r*!^! tiw prie»: «ia«ompar-8 otuor atari in tho trado'uMft •nxkJWIU.nilnpMaa ovtryAUi nooktr«^g:, a <s . -^mmKmH Iwalor in 6lOTWPnmtti, Tin' tbad.wmiBr, Zlno, to. ->T.ir«^\tH..- ^Wlfaoi'WIre, aioro Kaa^Bofailtotatrait,. ^pB^i^Ssffi^S^iarti'On^^^ and other Atrjoultairal lrnBloni«Bsa,o, atanotaetnrar of tin and Bhajt'rqayajo. .....}, • riAjttttw :;*; jtvimoii, - \tors m HiiiiioVa'Dlock,! POTSBAa!. IJ\T. W -.»:.SP» MELODBONS. TKSmmJKNT3 from tho unrivallod Ibotory iJ JKTEY in at tbo Dental Booms oi L.feQRKKNB,canbo acel iioaarB, J,,A,Jt,G. A. Bown...., . .... J rtlo«'»I*loilMin»Attillll!aVoUlo l, Basa raunpor, »nd KthSllstarntanloAllaehnlonl.\ Tlio publh aro Invltod ItoOaUaint ojamlnetltolr uwrlls. ' a. . ^ . «oi«ra,J,,A ( jt,G. A. Bowman, Cmton.wlto aro A«ta. \S?'.?! 1 ? 1 ji J ftoao.,»lfilMin» AlMHHnaVo tllo^'Uasa 6,1 mt.Mamlnetltolr urti I ta Uwrooeo * Juild i;::;,S?.: — i.. . '-/;•- a now block, Main at. 'J Howard A$$ooiatioii, Pktladelphin. A atlawHeaf f«^l(taSo«o«Mtiard *f^|' ^*^ stW'WSclSoM ratroHioKsWia. ami of»cioUy/or t\t nurs ^iTtsMUaTO/lAS'Snlaillt Orottiu. IKSPICAt ABVlCBlllvon sratls, by tho Acllutf Sur- JH.lpbir VALUAB1.K HKfUICIS oii^iiorniatorrbooo., aadetfioriDUolaoaOltUwSoionlOrBnnSi nint on llie- NoWjBemedloa'omployad In tho Dlaponaary, s»nt In aaklad loiter onvotopoa, (iroo of oharKO. Two or tlu-oo Stampa-for tuistaxfl acoentablov - \Addrfesa PR. J. SKILUN 1101'OtlTON, Howard AMiclatlon, 3 8. Mil St., l'hllwlelpbla, I'\ to tho gonorall, recoiYed opfoifl*. of it* jg ^ ^ of a f , y | f ^ port; or that tho office oftho tGScherconsiUf ' Is every animal well fed and properly pro- In learning the.chUdron those aingscantTK' : |«l!todr Are ybm 1 .Stables all in order? or .J. . . :_• . *\ \XCrf-i'! akian^lia, Winters a fcni'w.Tr'A-iYI nrt \\crra nnrl tliarvk At Ihn Old Stand «f Xrf>m«n Si Alio* coitAiaHtoimiff AMDHinKcr vnm.riviTrXX. W S Itaw-o on haitU th» moUaxtou^TOas*orUtot*ni&f every thing in our lluo totw famwlinthiiconnty —which wo will twll at as rcaSMMibtoprtwt«»«*-, time* will admit of. All work mnnuOtcuirctl a t oat OBtabllshmont Is under oar Immediate observaUonftOc! direction j Kml haviua » thoroucli practical knowrodge of tho bnniuoat., all orders will he proifcjjtly oxecat*?d, goodtiU^otfon paarnntcca. A word to tho wise 1» sttfflclcnt j ao call In and ox- •mlhotbo artlclQ, which will bo Bhown youcheerfUlly, and no fault fbuud tf yon don't t>ny. To tho trado wo wiah to aa^ wo shall, as usoal, keop a Full Anortrnvpt of lUrncas «nd Owrlago trtmnUngt, which wlUbotold «f.aa.ow prlc«* C c ° n - atderlhg thd quatltsr) as can bb Bought tn the County. J AMK3X.HU ON. Potsdam, Octobor, 1600. DOORS, SASH, BUNDS, &c. DOOR8, *ASH, & BLIND tf. A. 8ABIN, WITH HYDE, OOE & MoCOLLUM nirOBTKRS AND iOBBEKS IN Sflkani Fancy Dry Ooodn, ; KO. i»'*rxnnWi'«(iK»7r, JABWJtllYDR, -> NEW YOHK. sOOm Cajtl^aajiclitacbta'lry. PoalorsInIrOn,8I00I, Null.' saoniaary. injaturo •\ aua, o»uoi, .i«,\. tyllardwaro,India Rubber and fyniuer iKontolIfoobnlJ TIHWMO, Dry floods ii*itii)ryA.T»J^ii,. q, w. LHIST. BOAEDING HOUSE. liqrl'bor^oifflU OBPO.rlutiuy to Inftirm bla . .„£ *6maolV[dSa^noAa^llVli;^o^!lo1 : on VfAlN ., H»^ < ^aAo.M#»S$»«'»ra«*tai«». r Tr^;'^tr«*r^nabliian4'aAtUnWtW'|r(wi'«lii3oa. ,N»V.»,»M 1 H-«7 PERRO &HAND, H AVING purebnaod tho ontirolntorcatln l&eanop foraorly owned by A. PttlDB, aro now prepared tofurnlflb.-ln laTito or small qhontUcs, at wholoaalo or retail, tbo vor? host orllclo of Doors, Sash <ft Dlindt., at tbo lowoat possible prlcos. Having had long oxporlonco In thla onalnoaa, thoy fool aaahrod that thoy can give tbolr ouatomoraentire ootlefactlon, both 08 to prlco, auallt; o( lombor.and •lyloof wofkmiinBblp. ' Thoy koop oonatantly on hand, ond rn'ako to order Windowtfnunna, obnlh-PtimpTftblng, Ac, Ac. Saoh PataUng, Qlnaing, Glaaa Oultlng, StlokHlj Honldlngo, of all Kinds, and Planing dono on shott notloo. A.U0, aQrlndatono for grinding A»oa.BoytUO«,*c. tlDomldlaoount to thoao grinding by tboyoar. AlioWlji'sh-om Abroad promptly attaftoiri to . • , Shop-ho d DnlMjng oatbolalarjd, w • ...P. PKHRO. J h HAND. ed in their books. On the rMntr«ry,|B|g rovorso is trao. For obaorvntion and exg^' ioneo serve to show tint, whether it ia i tended or not, onr manner of thinking of investigation Js^ contralN joripcipally t*jj .tho manner in which wo, from anycaofe, allow onr minds to be exercised; mid that the manner of thought carried forward tot tho man, la made-op |>rumipany% the marj-f ner in which his thoughts were exorcised Hi the school room. The*utility, therefore $• tho common school does not depend so tat. upon whntis there learned 6a upon tho mi ner in which that learning is obtained. Tki | will be roforred to again In ite proper pla«|p Anothor raistakdn, or, rather, halfmhtur^a opinion seoms to have ineinuated iteolt Into the minds of some persons and oxereises a controlling influence upon tho merits of these two books. That opinion Is, that the pupil is not required to have any thoughts in ma study except thoso which is learned from his books or his teacher. This opinion is ex« tremety erroneous, and the noting upon it on. the part of tho leader in the conduct of tho' school oxerolBesi affords s re^aonablo clue to the failure of many, otherwise bright and ao. tive pupils, to commence progress in their* studies; as It also eiplatas the failure of oth- »ro tho boards knocked off here and there, JO.tliilt the cold winds and storms can' beat Span we horses ? Does every milk cow *:«*/e, Ik good supply of nutritions' food, not ' ' ily! C< Our friend Bonner, of the Ledger, has certainly^made a venture, in thus describing a female possibility: \An uutidy woman, little soap and. much perfume. Pleuty of jewelry and a lack of 9trings and buttons. Silks and laces and tattered underclothes. is of 'the' Diamond rings and soiled collar., Keathers ' and Bowers and battered capfriU. Silk stockings and shabby boots. Who has not seen her? If yon area person ofranirago. enter-her dressing room. Make your way over the carpet through mismated slippers, tippets, belt-ribbons, hair pins, pictorials, magazines, fashion prints, and rntpaid bills, and look vainly around for a chair that is sufficiently free from dust to sit down upon. Look at the dingy muslin window curtains, the questionable bedquilt, tho pillow cases, the tinfrt'shness of everything your eyo falls upon. Open tho closet door, and see the piles of dirty dresses, all wanting 'the stitch in time,' heaped pell mell upon their pegs; See tho bandboxes without covers, and all the horribte paraphernalia of a lazy, inefficient, vacant, idealess female monstrosity, who will of course be chosen out of a bevy of good, practical, common-sense girls, b/somo man who prides himself on 'his knowledge of wo- 'd even a tolerable supply of I mon -' ^ his 'helpmeet for life!' 1 use tho J|i?6ftess they caiS have a good snpply of won » 'monstrosity' advisedly; for even in the sneriMe^raod. Does evory animal have a ]*<& ' of a I* 011 1 hav0 seB « wretched females iblfifortette place where it can lay down dur-1 W' B S- wltn woman's beautiful instinct, to Wirater. _§. KdjBird Tod, in the Country Ueutle- tu, wriiea intelligently on the above subject (Hch at ma season of the year, is of the irst importance. He says: We ate really in winfer quarters now, and ifery animal must have its allowance dealt ,*t to it! They can no longer obtain a sup- &to of food in the field; and piercing winds Snu pel 1\ ' storms will use up a dollar's (lit and nesb in sustaining an nni- I have always found that it i3 much '|qoxo economical and better, in every respect, to soataiQ ojiimiils hl.good stables or sheds, i^fiHi enough to eat, than to leave them where they Wilt he compelled to use up any of the thoy tiave laid np, dnringithe.summer ^ daily ? Cows cannot be ex- 1'819—just three monthj after Tfle \81! ViofofiajB-yhp was to.bevlUs future Queen. He wassf^e second son of Ernest, Duke of S^xo-®j>urg-C(otha, under whqsp immedi- ate personarsuperintendence ho receivod an ajdmirable odueation, which he completed by attending the University of RoUndusing, three academical sessions.' In 1838 he vis- ited England in company wiib. the King of Belgium, and spent some time at the Conrt •' of thefouthful Qaeen, end next- year it\was formally announced to the Privy Council by the Queen that she intended to form a mat- rimonial alliance with Prince Albert. The secret ba,d long been public property, but was kept in suspense by the decorous con- tradictibns of the Ministerial journals. The marriage was solemnized Feb, 10,1840. For the purpose of rendering him perfectly indtf- rjeaoent the ttrahiflcent permanent allowance ctf ?150,OOO a year was made to him by Par- liament. Besides which he was a Field Marshal, Knight of tho Garter, and othef orders, Colonel of the Fosileer Guards, and, held a. number of other honorary, and lucra- tive appointments, which ion his personal income np to over a quarter of a million do}-, tors a year. [ Prince Albert was a man of refined taste^ and an accomplished musician and drohghts- man. Forbidden by his position to interfere in politics, he occupied'bimself with super- intending the education of his children. Tho progress of the arts and sciences, and gener- al philanthropic subjects, such as the \dwell- ings of the working classes,\ sanitary ar- rangements, &c, also engaged his attention. He \was president and patron of several charitable institutions, in which he took an active interest. He was the chief promoter if not tne originator of the greaj World's Exhibition of 1851; and wasfireatly delight- . ed at the immense success Or that iriacmfi- '- cent undertaking. TUe^rninlarity wnicajbr..' a long time he enjoyed''' with some classsp,7 v was, for a brief space, overclouded\ in 1855, when rumors were prevaient~that' the pre- mier was meddling in English politico! *f- fairs, and held communication with German . -fionits JJaM* wre preiudioistotol&gu^nlii. ,. ^f«^Si^SW?» , ^i#|rr' - dewedim^aa&inenb, atfit tiftiaMaonlUar' T^gnkui^^opfc9ss0taway. In agriealtu- raljeien,Ce^jji^p.k 4 £reat interest, nod .his frequently exhibited ahd'gai^a^gaiaS^''a^|je. Albert's pigs\ wets Wl^^ia^g1i|lffto. As a pat- v ron ofjt«'dBpirteratr^-too, v i]&|n^ was pa^fflarlWiciiviB,.. ' ^HHh The upper classes in England weif tively jealous of the Prince, andhe-pi foUaatedliyftosewhoare in anthonty or ^W with thelaasses of the people, who' Tcnn fir>> flsTsTal/ssTfiH hii\ tho I!nnntt7 tt/i tnlra ^*j . J A A. •\ /-V v K * ^ arQ devoted to their Queen, he was quite' m who are employed by the County charge of the same. We also find all the surroundings of the house in a very untidy condition, and the meat-fpr-the boose in such a condition as to requite Immediate attention to preserve from spoiihig, and would respectfully, reqnesfrtha Superintendents of the Poor for the'Countv if they have Uio authority, to Bee that the house'and* its-surroundings, and meat, be kept lb a clean^and better condition for the .credit of the County. . Wqalso find a largo number of children, about - forty, in tho school room, which is very illy seated, hardly one of which seats aTe suitable for the children who are phliged to sit on them, which should be immediately attended to. Henry Munson, Robert Martin, Daniel Fulton, Darwin H. Merritt, C. B. Willis, ing-tho night, and enjoy quiet rumination oflJirestJ low is it with your calves? Do they j all tho good hay they can eatsouring ^hight-iHiad do thoy got a little meal ov- Hty'iJMH'nrid. have a comfortable shed or itSblof Do thoy fill themselves well—or do tS§r,Mde^—as my little boy said—\look as jP|Omfotio had kicked them all in with'a iJSSJllote nro yonr rfioep? Are they away oftlftsOmo distant field, trying to make a meal by pawing the snow off the gross ? Hiivo your larnDS been separated long ago frorn the old sheep—and do they now have the benefit of a good shelter, plenty of fod- derand a little grain ovdry-day f Dp Sou-intohd to keep those colts in that fieliall'winter, with no protection but a rail foncc?? 1 That is a prachce that economical faimors cannot ufford to adopt in raising do- mestic; animals. If every animal does not have a good sup- J ily b'ffood, and a comfortable protection, ho imo should bo lost in supplying these very mnortont items without delay. ' is the bnvnyard in good condition for the Comfort of your animals—or is there nothing ighten and beautify the bare walls with some rudo colored print Thank Heaven, the untidy wonmn is the -exception, not the rule. Would we could say the same of tho Untidy num.\ P. W. Rose, Dan. H. Davis, C. D. Hull. Hone P. Fishor, Charles Dart, Ralph Chamberlain, Daniel Farmer, Benj.Smith, II. 0. Sweet, Albert Walker, R. F. Harison, Stephen Sharp, David Brown, ^Ewer Cagwell, Benjamin Edgett. MR. M. W. SI'AUI.DINO: Dmr Sir: —You aro requested by the above Grand Jurors to have tho abovo re- port published in all the County paper*. • P. W. ROSE. Foreman. Hog Strategy. er equally* intellectual • childreu, at about BuSTlne manure, ntad and water for them to fourteen years of ago, to make any further progress. Tho reason of those failures is tmcablo direotly to the fact that their minds were addressed, not us thoy should be', as thjnjfJr)o;,bcings which tioud but proper direc- tion and touo, but aa a ploco of blniik. paper on whlqh tbo book and teacher wore to make •an imptesjton. In the former ,oaso ho is poifc, sosBod of thai oharaetor pf mind which is art essential element of natlvo mental greatness;, ho does his owp thinking, and on that oc- Btahd or lie down iq ? Have all tho holes and crevicos bcoh-stpppod about the shoda— or does-the-bold and storm* rush through tuoei, and. ronder the shod colder than it would ba away frork such sheds \ 'ml' ua have all thoso jobs attended to mh'out delay, if thby hove not been perform- ed! and keep the yard well littered with Jul think,\ Etaid a gentleman to his foofgij '|I have boon a rnodorato good ma3tortlJ| John.\ \Voiy modornte^eir,\ said Joliu C;uui» Ptorases. An enterprising publisher mif/ht make monoy by getting up a cnmp dictionary, for tho benefit of those who visit the army, and aro mystified by tho extraordinary words and phrases used. Tho word \arms\ has been distorted into \want brought foreibly forth like the last groan of a (lying cat; and in place of \march\ wo hear \titeA.\ A tent is lpcularly termed \the canvass;\ a^sword is a *'toad sticker\ and any of the altered pat- terns of muskots are known as \howitzers.\ Mess beef is L, salt horse,\ coffee is \boiled rye,\ vegetables are \cow feed,\ and butter \strong grease.\ \BuUy\ is the highest term of commendation, while dissout IB ex- pressed in tho remark. \I don't see it.\ Al- most every regiment has its mckdnmo,.hnd few officers and privates, thoir legal applica- tions or titles whon spoken of in their ab- sence. The Massachusetts men have even christonod their govemori nor have his \mil- itary family'' escaped their nome-de-guerre, one or two of which are deoldjedly uncompli- mentary, thoagh laugh-provoking. An Irishman, who was out hunting, saw a rabbit just after ho had firod off his gun. Ho did not'otop to load', but hiding behind a bush, took nim atppuss. \What aro you About, Pat ?\ said his friend; \your gun is •fpt loaded 1\ \WhiBbW whisht! dnrllnt,\ iys Pat, \tho rabbit don't kno# it I\ , Tho feeding of soldiers on pork, seems to have a philosophy in it. It is the meat of the best tactician among brute- animals. Stillman'a Journal gives the following curious illustration of this: A gentleman, while travelling some years ago, thrpogh the wilds of Vermont, perceived at a littio 'distance before him a herd of swine,and his*attention was arrested by the agitation they exhibited. He quickly perceived a number of young nigs in the center of tho herd, and that the nogs were a.rrajigod about them in a conical form, haviuBjSfeetr.heads all turned outward. At the apex of this singular cone a huge boar had placed himself, who, from his size, seemed to be the master of tho herd. The traveller now observed that a lamisbed wolf was attempting, by various manoeuvres, to seize on the pigs in the middle; but, wher- ever he mado an attack, tho huge boar at the apex.of tho cone presented himself—the hogs'aexterionSly arranging themselves on each side of him, so as to preserve the posi- tion of defence just mentioned. The atten- tion of the traveller was for a moment withdrawn, ario upon turning to view the combatants, ho was surprised to find the herd of swine dispersed, and the wolf no longer to be Seen. On riding up to the spot the wolf was tuBcbvered dead on the grouTu}, arentbeina; made in his Bide inore than a foot in length-*-tho boar, no doubt, having seized a fevorable opportunity, and with a sudden plunge dispatched his adversary with his formidable tusks. It is a little remarka- ble that the ancient Romans, among the* va- rious methods they devised for drawing up thoir armies in battle, had ono exactly re- sembling tho posture assumed byiBeajJfn^ above mentioned. The mode,pf'a|ti^)| «(as colled Oiuiem, or Cbptd poiksim0J'' ^^_ A lie always needs a troth for a handle to it. The wors't lies are those whoso he die is true and whdso diode is false*. '•'• ty) He who Is ftlsa' to present'' duty bresS j$ thrsud'ilJ-ttlB loom, and wipud^heigf Molten !<Sh 4«..fc*l,nrfri fAMvntfil^Vvr^n-n'noA- '^^., popular.. TJie Royal couple had a ramify of nine*cBildren, all of whom are living, <uid_ who were born as follows: Princess Victoria Adelaide Maria Louisa Princess Royal, born Nov. 21, 1840, and. married on the 25th January, 1858, the\ Prince Frederick William, son of the King of,Prussia. ^ . 5 Prince AlberhaRIwanl, Prince of Wales, borti Nov. 9, ISC, and hoir apparent to the -thfone. '\•:'- # Princess Alice Matilda Mary, born April 25,1643. j Prince Alfred^lrnest Albert; born Aug. 6,1.844. • Princess Helena Augu.La Victoria, born May 25, 1846. Princess Louise Caroline Alberto, born March 18,1848. Prince Arthur William Patrick Albert, born May 1, 1850. Prince Leopold George Dnucan Albert, born April 7, 1853. Princess Beatrice Mary Victoria Foodora bora April 14,1857. Rebel Finances. Dreadful hard up must they bo in New Orleans, if there is any truth m the'following from tho Delta: \ \The old tablo of sehool-boy days, \ten mills make one cent, ten cents one dime, ton dimes ono dollar,\ is played outf^ A> .dime,-, or a dollar, in hard spelter, is \ sight' good for diseased optics, and ajive minutes sur- vey of ten dollars in specie would cure the most hopeless case of Asiatic cholera. But we huve a new table of currency, an'd it iB published hero free of charge, for tho benefit of those who chooso to cut it out and paste it up for reference: 10 omnibus tickets make half a dollar. 5 Schelke's beer tickets make a man drank, invested in lnger. 10 Krost's beer tickets make one city shinploster. 1 handful of sbinplastors (with tho pio. tares worn off,) make u man swear. 10 half dollars make a fool of a poor man, 25 beer tickets make half a cinq. 40 beer tickets, 10 omnibus tickQte, one _ handful of sbinplastors and naif\BSIf dollar, make an honest man steal. 'If they don't we should like- to know what will.\ mm If *1 it GOOD FOR EVERYBODY.—Marryin' is a good thing, it is a great thing, as Aunt Jane see, a great institution, (how she noes I can't. Mi. for she never had a chance to try,) it's good • for overybody. Aro you Sid—marrj/i It'll mako you young, or you'll dio tryirita> t 'pSiP so. Are you young—it'll make ypjt oldi 'In fact it is sootod to ev'ryand ennyb$jjy|, It's. 0 brier rose hedge that society his got up. to keep folks inside tho boflnlls av goodhena.,-: ior; and tho' I've had ups and dOwM itP'Ui and no all about it, still I say hooray for' marryin't It'srgobd. for. everybody. Nothing, .perhaps, strikes the dftrmoro ploasantly\tnan a pretty woman's ohannlnjt ^ybice-pexcept, perhaps,' her tlhari^irnjJo,nrJ.... *}}.' lw>- ' ' |fq Wake ft girl love yon cofi^&ifi* 'l6vo'- paebodyelse. Ifthero b&'onythlng 'iltt> Man -relishos ty is,-tV-be contrary. . - ^^ |t . >'' \Min nfaia,'^Jra\ttre in a sdtllg ...... Mvmfi fchduoijF.\: ^m^mmt m when h»,tnay*ha^o forgot^^'^qi^'-'^^vbfl't Bettu)^t'ifrJ?ftt^*aoa f gl -'sil -viC^ ,',V.f.» >•-, \J ••fldj/. ~X^* .^ ( if 3 -ii» ^tfot ibS^r t M ~*-uiyrrrQ* ^Xz^UA^ \ l nJ- t ¥4^ flf v ^wfrt»ySTH«> n V^*tt ! -y>*it-****f'rtt*' ?*** *^ \f ..Q> L jt, '»WaW'%»W«Jt tflgfltW f+ftyw * f ~ i S> T 1 u c •) ~ -n* .u I /w . y™p«nyn^ ;u ifttf '} l ' « -> TV JV