{ title: 'The reflector and Schenectady Democrat. (Schenectady [N.Y.]) 1834-1841, November 17, 1843, Page 1, Image 1', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031691/1843-11-17/ed-1/seq-1/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031691/1843-11-17/ed-1/seq-1.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031691/1843-11-17/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031691/1843-11-17/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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Is TH E REFLECTO R published on- F riday **< m N fw y a tN o . st!. (second sto r y ,) a tew doors west ot' th • A B R A H A M A . K E Y S E R , Proprieto D . C . S M I T H , I Editors A B R A H A M A . K E Y S E R , \ Edno\s; T E R M s'— T w o dollars a year. A tlve^lisenienis iiiseited at tho usual rates. ? o a c l J M o h a w k a n d H u d s o n R i n l - E F A L L , A R R A N G E M E N T . O N and after the first of October, 1843, and «nti> further notice, the departures on _______ - this road w ill be os follows: T h e Groat W estern M o il T r a in s w ill leave A lbany daily for Schenectady, U tica a n ilg W e s t tt 8 o ’clock A . M i and T P . M . m ‘ A lso, leave A lbany daily for Schenectady and S a ratoga a t 8 o ’clock A . M . , and daily, Sum ,ays except ed, at 1 o’clock P . M . L e a v e Seheneetady for A lbany dailv on the arrival of the C a rs from tho w e st, at about 3 olclock A . M , and 3 o’clock P . M . j Accom m odation T r a in s w ill also leave jSchenectoldy for Albany daily, Sundays excepted, at'Bj o’clock A . M , ! J O H N T . C L A R K , Supt. ' O L . I X . ] U t i c a a n d S c h e n e c t a d y R a i l r o a d . T W O D A I L Y L I N E S A F T E R Oc- tober 1st- Going West, Jeavje Schenecta dy at 91 A. M. and Sh P . M. J \Sept. 29. WM. U. YOUjNG, Supt. S a r a t o g a a n d S c h e n e c t a d y R a i l r o a d . O N and after October I s , 1843* and unlit farther notice j Oars wi 11 leave Sal'Q.- !: toga and Schenectady as follow s ; L e a v e S a r a t o g a . At'Tj o’clock A. M. daily, 3 “ P . M . do. except Sundays. LEAVE SCHENECTADY. ' A t 9 i o’clock. A . M . daily. P . M . do. except Sund a y s. S tages, in connection w ith above rut s, leave Sar- atOEfadaily for W h itehall, L a k e George &c. I b L . R. S A R G E N T , Sup’t. C f OR SALE The. Schenectady Temperance Hotel, now) occupied by Mr. P h in e a s W h iteside, at ^ . t.ho corner of State-st. and !!aid e n L a n e, about 75 feet from the R a il Road Depot P E T E R R A p r il 91, 1843, * T O L E T , _____ T H E Storo N o . 100 Stoko st ^fiSlaiUocjsiipieil by Jam e s W a l lifer ju wo.ro store, and tho lofts over thelsatn b e finished o ff so as to m ake t he n^ost \ ods: in the city. R ent m o d erate Po fifst May. Enquire of JAMES k A p r il 14,1843. t D W Rati Koud Office. rpot, at present ), as a Hard* which w ill desirable ofti session eiven ^ T A L K E R . : M r . T h o m s T O LET* T H E House and L o t ifuely occupied by the R e v . „ ______street. T w o H o u ses and L o ts in Jay street o t O n ion streot adjoining, the prem C lute. Offices £Po. 4 and 5 in the new bri is in Liberty one door soutl ses o f VV alte: th e w e s t' :k building or |n!<. o fShe can a l in State. Street. Posses sion. given wnmediat A V a c a n t L o t on tft^ e a s t side of t ie canal at ^h corner o f P in e and JelTersSn st reet, or srh, a good locution for a L u m b e r Y o f ~ P E T E t Seheneetady, M ay 2G, 1843, the Ferril Bn ard. , E'nquir R O W E . F R I D A Y M O R N I N G , N O V E M B E R 17, 1843. E X T E R ’S S P I R I T S Q F S O A P , for extract in g grease, dry paints, tar, varnish, &c.|l'rom clotlh o f any description, warranted superior to any thing o f the kind. Juiv 21. For sal 3 by D . H . S N E L L . 'C - / W eeding, H a lf Hilling and other Root Crops, also Splitting down curn hiils, a n ran l ed, by JO L S|eheneetady, June 9, 1843 U L T I V A T O R P L O U G H , or H o r s e H o e foir and Hilling: Corn, Potatoes, fur digging potutoes and iw article, for sale and war- N Bt. CLU’!® , , No. M2 State-st. IY E R P O O L S A L T — 100 Sacks Liverpool Blow n S a lt, M a rshall’s brand, in prime order For salo by 1 . juno2 G . a . C A R L E Y . U G A R S .— N e w Orleans and Porto R ivo gars of prime to coiftn june 2 f f l l m a m F O R E I G N R E V I E W S , fee HE Subscriber hns eign ftev iew s repat mocralit' R evifW , thG^'Kr journal of Neurology, dc no ogy, M edicine, and the conducted by an associalior bet ju s t received^ and the rioidiCals and magazines of Su- lon qualities, for salo low G . Q.. C A R L E Y . w ill be promptly attended Scheneciady, Jul' he agency fur all the For* Jistieel by Mason, the De- iclcorboclrer}! tiro Albany voted to Phyjsiology, Phre- ’hilosophy ojf Mesmerism, of Physicians, (first numi- various other popular pe- the dav. A ll subscriptions to. S. S .-S T E V E N S . 14,1$43. . 28 HOE BLACKING blacking, made- by D before ofiered in this city1. « |E M ( T,I i E subscriber bas m ... „ ies from lho Bowery mm ly occupied by J. Lyon an I intends to keep a cons Provisions. which ho tiffe The genuine French shoe Vati Engle & Co. Pasis, and which on trial, will prove superior to any ever For sa|e at CASE & M ILLER’S, 140 Stato st. tif i ti tries, 26 Some fifteen years ag< thei was periei i s, hav C O - P A R T X E R S H W - G . M c M I L L A N & G E R R I T W . W I N N E • would respectfully inform their friends,, an|J the public, that they have this day for ned a co-par nership, for lh e purpose of carrying c n the bushier o f C A B I N E T 3f A K IN -G . t H a v ing opened their ware room on the Corner f f U n ion and Ferry streets, they w ill keep m hand ;?ind m anufacture to order, all kinds d C A B I N E T F U R N I T U R E . H a v ing had long experience in ’thy business, in (\ll its various branche 3 , they are pre pared lo assure iho public, that all p t ic le s of'tlieir manufacture made to-order, sh ill hii cqttal to any *»ada in th is c itv, A lbany, or N e w YiM’lt. G R E C IA N ^ F jR E N O H , and S P f N I S W C h a in m a d e to order. Orders for Vonitlan. and other B lin d s w ill I o attended to on th® shqitesl notice, 12 M c M I L L A N d W I N N E M arch 17, 1812. C o r. of U n iin & Ferry sts. OPERATIONS ON TEETH . ~ ~ V S M I T H .— D E N T I S T — w o i,ld in form his • friends aud the public general lip, that he has re moved to N o . 41, State street, next duor to S, B. P o t ter’s store, w h ere all operations in the line of his pro fession w ill be performed upon the m o st approved principles of dentai science. j •. ' Artificial: T e e t h inserted on fine gold plate in as good a style of workmanship as at any other office, from a s in g le tooth to a full set, on single or double plate atmospheric principle, and warranted lo answer ‘ h e purposes o f mastication and articulation. Carious T e e t h plugged with gold or tin foil} or c e - . ment. Toothaches cured in most: cases w ithout extract ing,. and the tooth preserved for futui T h a n k ful for the liberal patronaffe ledst, 10 the. public, a medicine of ihe k;nd e y r known. The ei fifteen or twenty yea ■ f confii ui all fVirin tridy Wonderful med jThe Black (or Allebasi’s celebrated Panaceas* It w bj< the great und justly ce ass. It has proved itieit • V A L . ived his stock o f Grocer- Storo, to 153 State st., foir- whero ho-hns on nand an t supply o f Groceries & s for sale at prices to sunt ' E. L. GOSS. N S iW S l VERY FAMILY 1’IIM R OWN PUYSICfAN.— the proprietor of Ailebasii'a Mfdicinea was strongly urged to give some of them, mt ■ . i . 1 . .. -I.l* ^ I. _ * . . . . ^ Aa. nH fi'lt i.lUifiu supHriOrity over ail other universally admitted wher- ce and observation o fat least e served only to strengthen er impressions in regard to these otnes.l Salvo heads the list o f those as invented many years zgo ebrated Doctor ICitiridge, i>f beyond alt cavil or dnubr, a rtain remedy for feiver sni es of the worst -kind, felons, mors, eruptions, sbre l i t v.ere; bruises aiid pprijUn er much, infl imeijl; swi ljeumatism, chronic ur iufl and nature ; chilblains, po he system, &c., &q. Fa ! A L L E B A S I ’S Hit A L T I thlese pills have not their i tiit, anti-bilious and ajlterati u[j>on Uie whole systpm, pu e stomach', and speedily ent upon a disordered st p. vv.hoie nervous system, ini the head, heiirt hum, ar bitsi’s Poor Mail’s Plasieri complaints, dy^pep^in, noi side, These pills lea dfeestivu orgnn^ in u vie' fair lisinsr, &u., furnished u lALLEIJASI’S i'OOU 1-12 cents. This i’lu.-jtor itihus bcon in aQiicrti oat, burns and scalds ever s q j , cuts, (resh and olJ, or jiow- llings- of every description; unmatory; sores of every kind sens, pains, in every part of t> pub lished by the agenLs. ttso ust Ui\Avn ovary uttu* bifiMi imidiented, bo na to tr p'lii'ters, so ilmt the pro \vjith tho result Of In* «xpt iii^ndjuiijn^of all wlio U'i- r eiS im in m.tny ca->csofl qua! in the 'world as b . cathar-- e medicine. 'I hey act directly rifying the blood, cleansing removing ail the ills eonse- i>mach or bowels, resulaiing removing headache, dizziness d, in connection with A tie- wili cure the lung and liver I, stomach, pain in the chest, e ilia bowa|s, siotnach- nnd rous condition. I'uriiculmrs M h o ngi'nt*). JAN’S PJL,.'ISTffill‘Qii ly 12 iinviihstundiu^ thu sltoi-t tnun t'tfi taUnn |.rucndoni'.ij ns fur pi .in(i*-. 'I'li is pl'isti'r ha* Met ull the dofich'ncies ol'oilu.'i- i-iotor is moro thun »nii«lk*d iiiienls. 1 tin univerwiil com ' iis 1 ’laster, unci its reitmrkuldu r; stundius', which hud,hatlleil luring the past year, he solicits a cor r»s h is perform ance and exertions rr Work warranted and prices reasonably. e usefulness, he has received tinuance so far ay merit, All June 3. BOOK BINDERY, JYo. 76 State sireet, Schenc ctady. 4 L L orders will bo promptly exeiut ed ui a inan- tier Warranted to give entire sa,isfacLioti> Eve rv variety of B inding, Irom plain to super, viz. Culf, Morocco, T u rkey M orocco, Sheep and Cloth Bind in g , or.H a lf Binding, either plain or gilt. .Part'cuiar attention will be given binding public or private libraries, works, works of engraving-*, music cals, pamphlets, &c. &c. Terms:ii the times. Dec. 23. W M. ,o-binding or re- a w and medical , , . 'albums, periodi- T e rm s in accordance w ith f . BOLLES. . t only the po-we'i* and virtue of oilier plusierj, but the It ill uf physicians, e^abliti! ei beyond allcuvii us supe- Jority over e'ery otlicr I'ljister in tins or any other coun . Every foin’ily s'louifl have one or more of sters, as they come injo almost daily use, for piiiu ( r vfldakness in the back, bevels, loins, feet, joints, irlusc les, &.c. ; anul /or luifeand liver complaints, coughs, c(i|ils. asthma, rheumftti.-ip, nt-rvous nfFeJctions, &c.,&.c. ^4^tiAj5l’S -firU O T H aCIIK D R O l ’.-S— only 25 cents pifr bo'ttle^'lhe Drops ait like rnogic in stopping lhe tqoihathe. Put into the tonth or ear, according tn the reclipns, and the pain will cease in from five to ten inotes as thousands n suffering with ibe toothache The above ihenectadv. medicines iire for sale by 1ST O P L E T T E R S rem a ining in tin* Office at Schenect:,dy, N o v e m b e r 1 , 1813 A u g u sta M ariah | Loom er C a p t M U Arm strong T h o s i M a sson N* 11 lesiifv. No need therefore A. TRU AX , 45 P-ost- CITY MILL. IE undersigned has on h a n d ,: nd is constantly — manufacturing supprfine and jine FLOIJ R o f W estern W h e a t ;, also, Rye and Bfckw'isa.t F lour, SMdlings, B r a n , Shorts. at the low est'c ish prices. ^ ^ L A RjUE C R A I G . Schenectady , January 13, 1813. fy‘2 ARX)L?3 ES of first quality , for sjale by C R A N E ? «fe D A V I S , dec. 2 4 154 State sireet I P I R I S T O L ’S S A R S A P A R I L L A ,fo r all Im p u t ' d r=ties o f the blood. T h e geninine for sale by ' june 9 D . H . S N E L l t , M S State st. <15 r M I ( ,V .L A N D S P E R iV ^ iV N D L E S T — A few boxes C h e m ical and Sjterm Candles, for sale at reduced prices, by jun*? G. Q,. C A R .LE Y i R A K E N R lD G E ’S L I V E R D Y .— A cheap, pleasant an for coughs, colds, asthm a, difficu hoarseness, hooping cough and 'dll complaints' For Bale wholesale an ; v o r r C A N il speedy rem edy j sty o f Im .athing, 1 oilier pulmonary , J retail bv Djr. A. T R U A T _ i O W A i ND’S TONIC M IXTU R E , a s.over- y-wgit remedy for the F e v c an.il Agtm, forsaleby Oct 29 A. TRUAX. D A L L E Y ’S M a g ical Pain Extractor, for sale by D C C O N S T A B L E , „,ay 4 ! 63 State street. r U P H O L S T E R I N G . H A I R and M o ss M a ttrasses; Feather B e d s; Church and Chair C u s h io i n s a n d a general variety of articles in this line o f business, kept con stantly on hand £&d foi se at N o . 58 State st. bv M a rch 1 SW . A. B R O W N . ^ C A B I N E T M A K I N G , i S O F A S , B u reaus. Secretaries, T a b les, Stands,, B e d steads, &c. &c. fin ish e d in the first,style of w o r k m a n ship— a ll w h ich w ill be sold ion the m ost accom m o d a ting fcerrps, a t N o . 58 State street, by A . B R O W N . S c h e n e c ta d y , O ctober 1 ,1 8 4 1 . P IC K L E D i\ova Scotia Salm o n ; No. 1 M a c -' kerol and Shad in half barrels, ot best quality, fpr f im ilies, for -sale at W A L E E R ’S June 16. i0 6 & 4 State at. » 1 U T I S H C O R D I A L P O W D E R , a renova- Jan ’28 tor fut broken down horses, jon M j O U R B A R R E L S ant! half perfine from ne w Whent for arffels extra Su- use. arilUJJA n ew T-r-uca-ib W . H. Flint, brand. For sale at tpO State street. Aug.. l l . H. p . Y A l ’Erf. 1 , ^ R E S H T E A S ; — 30 chests and Half Chests Young Hyson and Hyson Skijn Teas, of latest 'importations, for sale very law by juneg a|C L . C A R L E Y . Abbot Jacob Ajbbot Satnuol Bfakefietd Jacob P irhy.lt J S M B^own John Bull Clitis 2 . Btirrinjnr Rebecca Brooks Jam es W Brewer L e w is Bftllman Barney Banker Geo W B geloe John B in David B 'eadchain Jam es B ’Sell A W B irker Ira Clark J C Cpnnor Elizabeth C p r le y Patrick C(;mbs J o h n Cooper A n n C a se Joseph’G Carpenter Catharine* Cornell Richard Clark Matilda Cad we 11 L e v i C b llen Briget Cunningham Jno Corl David 2 Christiancc Peter Djuribar M iss Jane Dalrym p le Jas 2 D a n e y F r a n c is Dubois Charles Drake, M rs Maria D e W itt Cornelius L)|orman M argaret f)jaily John G ilm a n D Davis L>t''<’y Jam es Dpws Charles W Ecldor JaDies F r a n k Si Elft’ood Ford L e w is Ffinda J J Fpancisco G II Freeim m W illiam FHtcher Anron 5J b’prrister W m Fkling Kcz'n Q a le T h o s T GBilion Marlin tia rd u er Capt D ites W m A eim ond M organ len Hezt-kiar len Symon raham G W riffis Hector N ibbons Preserved ardiner Catharine unt Jacob H o w M M 2 Ilolton G M H a y Jean Harris C M Harden James llioilgennn F A Jnnmngq O «oin-rt .VJnry M lve>, Ester . ones Israel E 2 ’ Ingraham W ^ ,’oiinstoti M a r y tin g Geo H- Ketcham R C Cnnpp M r ie l s o Josi-ph C _,ake Morgan ,L,ovett Henry Lefo Isaac ; 44 M ead G ilbert M y ers Maev JVlcOmb. r At--nz> M e h e iofrP a t AlumjOr A sa JVl'Mber W C * M cCam Joseph M a K inney Jan M u d I Sarah Matfkey Jerem iah N o tt Rev J ISfichols Ra y N iles A J Ostrom Ralph 2 Pollen Sarah P e e k E v e P icket Jam es Parent Theodore P e e k Joseph Y P a ilgtt M r s Q u a ckenbush Cornelia Gluackcnbush A n g e lica Rom a n s John I R e e se Martin Roose Nicholas R ice W F R eese M a riah Rulapaugh C o r n e lia Shire L a n sing Sim m o n s j F Slater Jacob Sw itzer M a thias 2 Sabin L e v i Sharrs N Sweet Wm Stew a rt Cltirissa S e x ton W iJov/ Simps,m tl L Smith M rs C • S m a ll M ariah Sm ith Clarissa Sm r.h M B Starr Charles y w a n M a r y Smith Will Siears Catharine Sw a r tfsguer Betsy Stebbins Revd C Scherm erhorn A B SagendorfH A . Tibhs Eliza T a m p k ins H e n r y T urner Catharine T u r n e r W m Tupper Fredk 2 Thompson Eliza Vedder Catharine Vaness John V a n Olinda John R V a n Allen John V a n PaUen Sarah Vedder Jacob V a n Epps A lxr V e lie Rachael D Vnrt Patten N S N a n E p s Josiah Van Sltke M u s e s V a n Putten Rebecca Vedder Helen V .in Valkenburgh M a ry V a n Patten Andrew Vrooman Cornelius V e e d e r Catharine J Watson James 7 W ard II L W e ller W W W a r d Mariah \V iclcens lilizabeth W eed Mary Anu \White B F Y a tes Joseph C J / M . B O U C K , P . M. fflje ®cs-t c f ETicitc SXffccTfau. T o sigh for hours at beauty’s feel— T o start when rival bteps draw near, W ith ardent warmth l|er glance to meet, A n d pour soft flatteries in her ear-; T o kneel, till won by fairer forms A n d brighter cyesj a,nd then forsak e ; A n d w h ile new hopo new fancy warms, T o lcavo her trusting heart to break : T h is passion haunts our earthly span— T h is is the wavering ijove o f man. T o seek ono form iti c'arly youth, - T o court no gaze— lio vow beside ; T o hold through life a holy truth W hich firmest proves w h en ^deepest tried : A n d , like.the diam ond’s, sparkling light, Con halls nnd palaces illume, Yet shine more cheering and more bright In scenes of darkness and of g’lootn : T h is faith descends from realms iw o v e — This, this is w o m a n ’s changeless love. ^ S E jeS tn ^ tfn g JEcac. T r u s t not the bright and gilded sm ile T h a t blushing btfauty wears, That dazzling meteor’s flashing wile, T h a t every gnzef s h a r e s ; T r u st hot the^honifed words o f art, L o w falling on -thine ear, But with a firm unwavering heart, T r u st to the starting tear. It cometh in the lighted hall W hero youthful voices b len ), It stoaleth by, wlion m u sic’s fall, Itrt. softer murmurs send, It is the tribute o f l h e honri For many a vanished year, B e lieve its truth where’er thou art, T r u st to the starting tear. T H E P I R A T E S Q F ~ B A R R A T A RI A . ' W e subjoin from the Globp, several extracts from Charles Jared Ingersoli’S forthcom ing Plistory of tho W a r o f l 8 l 2 , which w i l f be r e a flw ith great and gen eral interest, astouching upon circum stances calcu lated to attract the attention o f every reader. The story o f t h e pirates ot Barrataria form s a romantic episode in the history of that war, and the account of the locale of Louisiana is given with a graphic force w h ich renders it scarcely less attractive than the sketch w h ich Mr- Ingersoll affords of Lafitte and his comrades. D irectly after C o lonel significant procla m a tion, he sent from Pansacola, through Captain Percy, com m a n d ing the British sloop-of-war H erm es, senior officer o f t h e K ing's service in t h e G u lf o f M e x - ico, an official letter to M ister L.afitte, (as he was ra ther ambiguously, however respectfully styled,) comr mandant of the privateersmen ( commonly called pi rates, f o f Barrataria, offering ihirty thousand dollars and a captaincy, with chance of further promotion in t h e Bri'ish serv ice f\r his co-operation to assemble aud organize under British authori'y fugitive Indians, vagabond negroes, denationaiiy.ed free hooters, and ali sueli inhabitantH ( tho official letter ran) of Louisiana, M ississippi, nnd K e n tuclfv, ns,} having witnessed the folly and felt tlio oppivssiuu o f Uie Am erica n G overn ment, wouM accept tlie service and protiction of Great Britain. T o sin h. vilu uses wrro tho .le^crh-- dnnls of tho l'onowned P i’i cys ami Spi'iicern, (by Eu- ;rjish eouitesv styied honorahlp,) com n u u iiling the idotps-of-wnr'lform es nnd Cliuroo, reduced in this unworthy w a rfare—-bribing slaves to join their-diii- honored slundard, promising to restore their lands to Indians, and guftratitee their future occupation by the tomthaw'k agninst lho plough. Captain L o c h y e r , in lhe B rilish brig -o f-w a r'S o p h ia, proceeded to lhe Is land of Barratafia, wh.TB hib m in ion wfeiperformed by prescriting: P e r e s's letter, and pcrsaipPlly prayirg Mister L a iiue to prevail on his b a n d i t a p put thein- sd v e s under the proffered protection cB G r e a l Brit ain, promising that they shouW be r e c e J h as -British subjects, and rewarded by g/an t s of lalpr in Am erica. T h ere were three L a fittesjfope in prisip at N e w Or leans, two at the isolatedlnorass w h e * their lawless camp w a s pitched on the Island of Barrataria,,near the Bay of Barrataria, some m iles w ist of t,he iriple m ouths of the Missis.si[ipi. T h e r e environed and fortified by vast sumjjneT marshes and w ipter floods, on waters below those o f the G u lf of M e x ico, L a in lGtJf) — which admiralty droits now form part of the admiralty law of Great Britain and the United States, and m iy be the subjects of many Wars, No piracy is more fligrant than thnt by which tlie British crown went to war without declaring it; setting fleets to full on the commerce of other nations hy sur prise, and capture ihein in order to replenish an ex hausted royal treasury. The elegant Old World, w n h its refinements, looks vvith contempt and speaks wifh abhorrence of ihe upstart freedom of tho New; like Captain Percy’s opinion of the white savages ot Kentucky, when Ire invited LaBt'e to liberation from ; their vulgar oppressi in, hugging itself in self com placent superioiiiy of morals, manners and politics Loyalty and law shine with polite splendor in Euro- pean institutions; while piracy., robbery, homicide, theft, rebellion, brawls, Bowie knives, tomahawks, arid rifles, are snid to characterize the lynching sa- vageism of the new^spttlemcnts of Ameiiea. flow fur the ancestral infljence of such commonwealths as the brotherifof the coast, nr the latter contagion of Lufi'.te’s bnndi|s,may have affected part of- the Ame rican population; w hether the pedigrees £f such ho mes1 as tlie founders of thal won lerful Sl!if(?, l)l 0 TeX* nn Republic, and thn various itiexplicabie nations ot Spanish America, may pariake~o£the ferocious chi valry of former adventurers in these .p'sjions, it is certain that the sanguinary explnPS of tho battle of the H y a c inth,' and all the iiiipuled barbarities of modern America, are eciipsed in horror and in hardi hood by tbe autheniicated and svsiema,tic enormities of bu caneer government. It defied (distressed, and intimidated the Spanish empire when that w.ts the controlling, empire of Europe. N o r , is there, in the maritime achievements of V a n Tromp, or Admiral I Forbes,'anything that surpasses those of the pirates j o f T o r tuga, except in the scale o f operations. T h e , turtle-fed tyrants of the W e st India seas were as trr- rible in their ^ravages as the more acpom p lishedinas-. ters of lho Mediterranean and lhe Northern Ocean ; 1 and were their cruises ot conquests m 're atrocious? I W h e n lhe English conquered the Island of Grinda-1 loupe fn*m the F icncb, the French priv'atnerH there I shfllered escaped to Cu\thngeoa; w h e r c e , salting I Ppniii-h cnmmi%sioiiH to cruise, tliev sailed fur iho : southern -shore of Lonfsiann, and pitched an ampbi- ; biotis camp on tlio Island of L3:irrnlai‘ir\, and eattth- lished a freelmuting c.omfntiiiiiy, subr-i-tiug Ny omug- glinjr, wh iio protesting that pm n tcorsinen were not pir.vtos— a ilisiii,cli,>n cptite as rational as many of tho recognisi-d vegulutions of aihniralty law. ^I'he G o vernor, whom Cervantes, by the mart class-ical of nil modern literature (for no work of science or learning im p resses mankind1 like rom a n ce) has immortalized in his fabulous kingd im o f B a iraiatia, Sancho Pan- mocracy ; M artineau the hor rid influences o f domes tic servitude; A lison the rapid decline to convulsive perdition of every thing republican ; and: other Euro pean tourists, historians, philosophers, and publicists, other innumerable e v ils in the clim ate and productions* institutions and society of a free country. M e a n time it has been advancing w ith constant and m ighty growth in all the developm ents o f physical,.political and moral grandeur and renown, regardless r f ani- m a d v irsiph. T h e land of liberty, cotton and steam boats, moves forward w iih the \ rust o f regulation” or the “ rust of archaism,” progressive beyond all Competition or example in the useful arts the elegant in constant attainm ent, ami luxury overspieadmg all with swiftsure irruption. M ore i!fian a hundred mil- lion.s’ worth o f property annu.illy^snvo and enter the Waters of the M ississippi valley. jUpwardu of two hundred millions are the ex-ports and imports of the rejjion Where, not thirty years ago, the pirates of Bar- ratal i i were sotight on their sw a m p in alliance by G reat Britain ; and but forty, L o u isiana was an inert Spanish colony, _ There i^ -trtagit*, iherefire, in s o m e - thing either political, natur;,), moral or socia l in A m e r ica, which a voyage in fleers of>tcunil)oais from Gin* ciiinati to N e w -O rlcans, sboul'd vindicate tu European ificredulii-v, T H E W E L L O F L O V E - T H E R E C L U S E . <a . T h o follo w in g paragraphs are e x tracted front? an artielo in B lack w o o d ’s M a g a z in e , for O c tober, en.- tilled “ C h r o n tcles o f Paris “ T lfe real Puits d' Jbnour stood at the corner o f the Rue da la Grande Truunderie, and took it nam e iri Fad trnth frotn a crossin g of true lo v e . In t he d a y s o f P l ii li p A u g u s tu s , m ore than six htin- dred years ago., a beautiful y o u n g lady ot the court, A g n e s H o llchib, w h o so father iie li i an important, pi st, undor tho k in g , w a s in v e igled into the toils o f love, 'i he object of her affection s , w h e ther o f nohlo birtli or n«l, mado her but a sorry rei u n i for her confidence : he loved hor a w h ile, and her dream s o f happiness w e r e rculizod ; but by do- gri.v-ss Wi j pusxion ciiolod, nnd nt' lutigtli lio aban doned her. S ’ titiy w jtli indignutioti, tind broken* hearted at this th w a r tin g o f her pool'd desirp, the iini'ortutmie ynim g creature fled IVom linr father’s house, and I e tak in g herself on a dark and stojm y night to the brink o f the w e ll, com m ended her sp irit to her M a k er, and ended her troubles b e neath its w a ters. T h e nam e o f the Puits de’iftmonr w a s then g iv e n to tbe w e l l ; arid no young rnaiden Hi, without being able lo rend, or take advice of j ever dared to draw water from it after sunset, for the ‘mast-heads of their great distances entering or reipetrate their depredarioris fittfj’s marinerj craft, perceive leaving the Ba with romantic imptf T h e part these motl'^tbuccaneers acted in our war both in -rejecting the Enpfsh, and accepting the A m e r ican service, will justify n p issing notice of'them, nnd oftheir predecessors in the same Wild vocation, in the snmo tropical vicinity. In the yenr lC3d,btfore most uf tho present United Stales were Known tn vvhilo in- hab;taius, a eommonwealth of pirates established their homos'trads itf the lslmd of Tortiign, afterwards on t he nort h coast of I-|ispaniola ; and by daring dep- redotions, became the terror of Spanish commerce, and the admiration of all maratime powers. French, Welsh, Dutch, Danish,neither nati\ity nor oaturaii zi tion on iheir own soil was rcqtiiied for incorpora tion with tlieir pcrfecily organised mixed community ; but o n ly courage m o re despi-iate th a n the R o m a n v ir tue, more than Roman cupidity ot foreign spoils, and more than Afri'-.m indifl’ rencv io vicissitude of wea ther, he.it, wet, night air, fis-ing-, fiMPting— every sort of peril and exposure. Th e most marvellous ex-, ploits of embellished clnvalry, the severest endurance of Asiatic fariatici-m, -do-hot surpass, if equal, the well a’tested achievenients of these broth'rs of the 'coast , (as they were denominated.) whose amphibious liv?s, teckless adventures, astonishing captures, and immense acquisiiions transcend, the naval glories ol Great Britain, in proportion to the scales of their respective operations; for the buccaneers never ex ceeded one thousand fi^hti’ g men, and fought onlv disciplined by spontaneous despentinn. Their only vessels were open boats, without great g u n s ; and they were so inured to hairdships, that b-ittle was relief from the privations of their ineb'ment cruises. . Si^ht of a Spanish galleon seemed to phrenzy them with a passion of plund'-r. Despising broadsides, they attack-1 ed large armed vessels from their boats, boarded and j took them with pistids nnd cutlasses. Increasing in I power as their piracies extended, they turned tlieir ; irresistible arms from the ocean to the shores of both j North and South America; storming and sacking many of the most considerable places ol the N e w j World, Mar-icaybo, Campeachy, Vera Cruz, I’orto .Bello, Cartliageua, G'tynquil, P a n a m a and others,! wtre forced to submit lo their cutiquests, and stripped . ofmtUiuns of dollars, pU ndered and car lied home to therr-hiding places ; where, like beavers m their mi raculous dann, they hoini'd iiiconceivnb'e treasures. I Their departures ou^expfiditions and returns were j s o I e t n n i 7 . , , d f.'v religious riles ; nnd a large sh ire of | their spoi ls w ’a^ always dedicated to1 their ternples — i Booty was distrjbuted w u h more than legal j-istice. | Every pirateswore that he took none but hi? allotted [ portion ; and, if detected in f. aud, by punishment. severer than the atvlol judgment of An m n i a s and 1 Sapp hi ra, was. forth with .cast on some desm t, barren [ island, there to linger and pine for life in solitary ( confinement, with none but beasts and reptiles for j companions. _ . ■ Hordes of pirates like other social anomalies, have j probably always existed ; but none like these Ameri- [ can Buccaneers, a Spanish term, applied in the West. Indies to wild bull htnters ashore, and still wilder prize hunters by sea ; whosesingu'ir usurpation last ed for m a n y vears, in defiance ol jail the maraUme power of S p a m — pei'h.ips connived at by Great Bri tain, Portugal, France, and Holland, till at last, after the peace ot Kvswiel-c, a combination ol the mara- time powers of Eur po— a kin I of. H o l y AI'Mnco~ put an end to it; not, however, till mativ of the pi rates had aeqmied natvien which will live heroically tn hUtorv, and somu of them such Iar;re lurluiirti tlrit I nm pet hap-i tli\ legiti- M on’bar, a gall m l Fiencliinin, _ tie fbl'efather ofLnflt-le, enj.ivi’d his, like Ali Pacha, to a digiitfl'd old age; and Alorgati, a brave Welsh-1 tnan, is believed to have purchased from that royal profligate, Chai le* the Second o f {England., eelel ra-1 te l bv Clarendon, Hume, and ot'iet authoritative con tributors to mai.kind's opinion^,ia lilloof ln>i)ility, with a share uf bis sjioils— ceriuot.v not woj.se got than Charles’ prize money by driu:s of admiralty, when he sent Admiral ForWftto waylay and capture Dutch fleets and colonies— among the resd N e w York, books, by mother wil alone rightly resolving perplex ing questions, did not with more equity o f rectitude decide the'm, than Lafitte disposed o f the insidious British proposals, Spaw n , as it were, of the bucca neers of lhe seventeenth century, Lafitte’s crews, their imitatora o f the nineteenth became American citizens by more honorable naturalization than the M ontbars, and the M o rgans admission am o n g the opulent of French, or the noble of E n g lish society. T h e marshy Island of Barrataria was. tlieir outpost n e a r the delta o f the Balize, where the triple mouths of the turbid M ississippi, like Cerberus at the en trance of the infernal regions, gm r d e d them from intrusion ; for, from the mast heads of their craft, they could overlook the entries and departures by that ri ver for many wiiies distant. G a lveston, considerably farther west, beyond the Sabine river, w a s, it is be lieved, their store-house fur the G o lf o f M e x ico.— j Undisturbed, if not inaccessible, th e y held markets overt, for the cheap disposal- of contraband and mer chandize— according to the original m eaning of Bar- rafaria, which, in Spanish, expresses cheapness, and purchasers from Louisiana rcsortid to their m a rls with the sam o connived nt freedom of fraud wliie.h in Spain, Fianc/s England, every whero sots rovonue law» at naught. B u y ing cheap, especially if a fraud, like much other foi'Blddeu enjoym ents, in apl to be od I v more venial as penal. jTho sm u g g ler’s homo and honor, the singular hty- dijnuliettl foiiliguratif.n o f L o u isiana, its floods, mon sters, insects,-ttt^Uorigin, the m i-conceived effecta uf southern clim a te, and am a zing fecundity of a lluvial soil, may excuse^some descriptive introduction o f t h e events of war th^re. Taking a circuit from Lake Matt repas through Lake Pori (chart rain by L a k e Borg- ne, to M obne R a y , thence around the G u lf o f M e x i co to C a lcasi Lake, and up the river o f that nam e to near N a tchitoches, in the miust o f numberless wafers borne by the Red, River in rapid current, till ihe M is sissippi w h irls them som etim es ten or tw e lve m iles ah hour— w h a t Igecomes oftheir vast volum e 1 D o e s evaporation, permeation through the bottoms,, or e x travasation over im m ense sw a m p s, render the tide so much sw ifter, and the streams su much -’higher above than below, that a whole State seem s to be in perpet ual danger of deluge ? A n admirable contrfvnnee of nature renders the banks ofthe rivers, called levees, htghest at the m a rgin,and keeps the w a ter from over flowing the land much lower than the rivers or the sea. 'I’he floods di^m b o g u e in num b erless b ivou s , which the current rushes into so rapidly that steam boats m u st go in s!,ern foreniost, or be instantly awam- ped in whirlpiiols. T h e creation, eonfiguri'ion, pro ductions, and; unexampled f.aturcs of territori-'s of prairie, and oceans of mVd, hillocks, creeks, forests, plains a‘nd marshes, hunlbcds of m iles once tho bot- iom of the sea, are tnrirewafvpll.ins, fruitful, nn I in- explicablo-thon E g y p tian p v m n d h i e r o g l y p h i c s , or harvests, or Dutch\artilicialTSprpwMs from im pending oceans. WlmteB prob:ddy si^rted iK the deep, where now alligaturs share it with tlie laml, lattes, rivers, creeks, bavs, lagoons,,-swanijs, forosts), and cultivated fi.-lds, yielding continually to the improvements the plouiih, and the .intercourse o f -the slca>nboal. exhibit scenes, o f in.iu«l riit proun-ps, in whicli ihe el» ementsof the Nevv and Old World | ind and water, aio Wonderfully blended. I ’he .'V!is.--iiur:i, Arkao.'-an, and other giyruric rivers, freighted from ilie north ern lakes with pio.tigious lluo.t^ fill tbe Red, the Yazoo, the Crocodile, the Virmuli.in, tlie Atehaf.il- a;ya, Lafourche,, and other^owmern r.-iinmunicants with tlm great northern s'lrcipjUu/»}| coursing south, with their [ndiin, French , and -Spanish names, some- timi s dasliin<r t hrough l.d’tv b’Vills yiien creeping over ir terminable morasses, and t a k ii^nom regions of eier-, m l cold to those of perp> tual heat, enormous tributes, pf fluid and solid mud, slime, lumber earth and other freightage, to nvix with the shells aiid sarids of sea shores iu numerous bays— Paseag-in'la, BarrlUria, Titnbullier, Atchafjlayu, Cntehlanch, V. rmiilh-n, and other water def neesof shore fino ?ea, lining the constw ith Islands and inlets, [•laifii.!'' exiensiv,; pa rishes by alluvion or riisemb .\tied ’ rubbish— nature alone, without m a n ’s assistance, rec.-'aiminff soil from the sluagish w a n t o f waters, eiri'j'.f I W'i'hout ma-,, nure for the most exuberant productions of the m ist im|iortKUt staples. Towering; f.fes;-, evergreen fo liage, perennial harvests, stignr, tho b*st o f modern coridim 'tits, fl uirUhing on the const too fervid for co:ton-»coii..n. which has stipfr^e le I iron in the de- innnd.s of civi'ipui in, thriving j-i-o nnr'h (<f sugar,— nether bul where nalure li'S nll-itted their locality, natural gi.i^srsin nver>h:id->wing wood?, where hor ses, kiim a 1111 sw ine iwith ait m-in’.s cure of them ; variety of li-h, [)i'n|.'usion .op game., and h'.hiii- din c e offi'int and vegetables, sttppottan irtdo.'eiil,biit temperate, cii.-orful, \i-n 1 le^a.I lant, >ind Imijr-lived pop ulation on th- ir plantations, less Iin 1 de to mrinv d is eases than northern pe,,,,!,,, upon whose Creole-st 'ok the Northern. America u and Eiirope.m engraft with happy amnlgI'Tation. Slavor-. ‘v vMis c v iigen h l with thiir h’ddts cli-nnte and [d tnt.titi.ms, and. as the f.Tnp.iii^o <d' ICnc-lis'i in- vnsii.'ii provt d, is. | \i fr-):ii the ■'i^conl.entrd, de-ldu^e. or dano.-rous condition coneeivnl b> most-ICuropean views ol it, T h e w a r o f f S lO found Louisiana j'ist wedded io the America ii Union, v.ith ot uri-n-v inuto- al sympathieM, till, commui-dty r-f dm g e r , hosnliiy and glory, multiplied and maiiiified- -national attach ments ,\a!u r .u is ts and pli.t'us >r-lier<, stute.s- » en and scholars of :!i>* i 4 I Wo:'U', so netimes exr.g^efale'hke' Volney and tJti.jteaoloi in 1 , or undervalue, like Ila \- nal and hosts ofothei detractors, the physical, moral and political condition ol the N e w , especially iis new est p a n s ; above all, -those where slavery is au institu tion uf tori id /. >ncs. T lieir misconception*,, otfien.. [irovokitiir, aie soon times lidiculc/iK. Il Was long om* of tlieir fu.d.sls disputes wh ther the Am.’rk-uu alliga tor deviinrs w ith th\ same j iw astlie Egvptian croco dile; and many nnd sharp were the profound dw- cisMiotin lie loro the truth w ,n di-eovi'i ed t In l thn anii inal is the s tme on the Nile andean tlie Mississippi, lint Kc^fdis'stmd i la'isls have not Vet liam couviiic.ed that the tui-ii iitid i liioq-s o f Europe do not defrrneinle, dwindle, u*il di.terioiate iu A ineiiea. Ravnal w.is sure of it,afid claimed this dis-ow n '. V o ’tn-v-can.4 and saw a fciant naiuie, f d low d 'b-. C'f.i'eaul'ii.iod, wjjos\ pi tuT'-iiit ima;'i!).tt ion perceived y o u n g bears rne- kinjc theiii-selvcs ty slt-fji (.ii ibe Ujtiies-t biouohcsof ttnmtnso l'oresl trees, anJ ti.ms.Mnd '4 growing in m ea dows ot magnolia, on the A leehaeluba. Since then, D e Tocquevjlle has unveiled the terrilL* power of d-> fea r o f tho spirit that d welt unquiet ly w ith in .” “ T h e fate o f A g n e s Ilelieb ili vvas far preferab'e to that o f a n o t h f r y o u n g girl w h o lived in th is qu a n e r , indeed in t h e l l u e ThibnuIt^aH-dB. A g ues du R o c h ier w a s tiie on ly d a u g h ter o f one o f the w e a lthiest merchants\ o f Paris, tind: w a s adm i red Ivy all the neighborhood for her beauty arid vir tu e . In 1403 her father died, leavin g h e i:the sole • p o s s e s s o r of his w e a lth , and rumor im m e d iately disposed o f her hand- to all the y o u n g g a lla n t s of the quarter 5 blit w h e ther it w a s th a t g r ie f for the less of her parent bad turned her bead, or that thf? g lo o m y fanaticism o f that tim e had w o rked wit h too fa<al e ffect on her pure and in e x p e r ienced im agination, sh e took not only m a rriage and the m a le sex into utter abom ination, but resolved to quit the w o r ld forever, and to makp liPiiself a per petual prisoner for r e |ig io n ?s sake. Shn' determ in- ed in short, to brcorne w h a t w a s then called a re clu s e , nnd us such to pa^s the rem a inder of her days iii a narrow coll built w ithin tho w a ll of a church, On the 5 h o f O ctober, iicconliiligly, when the cell, on ly a few feot square, w a s fmiVhod in the wall oftlie church o f S t . O p p o rm tis, A g n e s enter- od hsr. final ubode, nnd. the oorenvony o f her reclu sion bogan. The w a lls and pillars o f thojsacred ed- ifico had been hung with tapestry and costly ololba, tapers burned on every altar, th e clerg y o f the capital arid the several -religious com m u n ities thronged the church, The Bishop of P a r is, a t t e n ded by his chaplains and the canons1 o f Notre D a m e , entered the choir, and celebrated a pontifi cal m a s s : he then approached th e opening o f th e cell, sprinkled it vvith holy w a ter, and after the poor y o u n g thing bod bidden adieu t o her friends and relations, ofdered the m a sons to fill np th e ap» ertu r e . T h is w a s done as stron g ly as ston e and m ortar could m a k e i t ; nor w a s any opening left, save only a sm a ll loophole th r o u g h w h ich A g n e s m igh t hear the offices o f t h e chu ch , and receive the alim e n ts g iven her by lh e ch a r it a b ly S h e w a s eig h t e e n years old w h e n she entered 'th is living tom b , and continued w ithin it eig h t y ' years, till death term inated her su f f e r in g s ! Aifis' for m isia- ken piety ! tie r w e a lth w h ich sh e g a v e to th e church, and her ow n personal .exertions during so lon g a life, m igh t havo m a d e her a b lessin g to all that quarter of the city , instead of rem a ining an u s e less object o f c o m p a s s ion to th e few , aud o f idle w o n d e r to tho m a n y . » Tl— ’-V vera! o | these lousy- b’eggaril-: lached to this* act, less, to wash out in tilts way^ dilloeB, of which there is any night vSonie friends and my self- jum0dHififd# J i r * riago ut S t. P eter’s and rode down to Bee the ^ief * formance. The pilgrims -all saf in elevated bench, with each a wooden dish under bis feet. There is no huriibug there 19 iu the Pope’s washing the disejpTes^feiel® The dirt on these beggars is, as Carlyle would say, well authenticated dirt, jurf remove it. Two Cardinals were among tJie tt>a$h~ ers last night ; and, to rny surprise, one' of them, i observed to be Curdinal Mezzafonti, the g reatest linguist in the world. H e speaks fifty^two differ ent languages. Ilia acquirements abmo have ob-< tained for fiira a Cardinal’s hat and Pvst mastership of Rome. ' 1 The Pope attribut es his knowledge o f languages to a miraculous gifi. Conversing to-day with a priest on the subject— a friend of Mezzafonti—-ha told me that. Mezzafonti himself attributes his pow er in acquiring languages to the divine influence, lie soys that when an obscure priest;, in the N o rth of Italy* he was ctilljd one day to confess two fcr- eigners condemned f o r piracy,who w«re to be ex ecuted next day. O.i en'enng their eel] he found ihem unable to understand a word be uttered.—. Ovetvvhelnu'd with, the thought that the criminal* shou ld leave this .wor ld w ithout the benefr s of re ligion, he returned to his room resolved to acquire their language before morning, lie accompl’sbcil his task, and next day confessed ihem in their ovtfri tongue. From that time on, he says, he hns had no dit’fieolty In niastering ‘tlie most diflicult latU fttUff*#-. T u e pur it/o f Iiis, motiive in; iU&M m pla?% ho thinks, influenced the Dei^y io. a s s ist bunarii-* raculously. A Khorl time since a Swede, who could sp e a k a p a to i s p e c u liar to a. c e r t a i n province. of Sweden,-called on him, and addrossed him' in t h a t d i a l e c t. M e z z a f o n ti had .never heard, i t d jefore, and seemed very much i/iiere&ted. He inviietf hirn to call 011 him <>'tcn, which be did; while,tlie conversation invariably turned on thiadialect.* At length the Swede calling one day, hoard UiujselV to-h is am a z e m e n t, addressed in this difficult patois. H e ii.quired o f th e c a 'd i n a l w h o Ijad been b is i n a .^ ter, for he thought, lie said, there was no man iti Rome ^who could speak ‘that language, besidee himself. u 1 have had no one,” he replied, *'bu* your88lf--i S'fivjjR forget a word 2 hear. m c e ”—i If this be true he has a miraculous wiemorw at ail T H E POPE—DON M 1G U E L — MEZZ A F O N T I, R o m e , A p r il, 1843, T o 'd tiy [ received an iuvitatioti to be presented to his bolides.- th e P o p e , but as 1 found t bai ‘shorit,’ and ■^ome o ther iucouvetiien! tl ccti ras w e r e necessary I declined. 1 regretted it a f t e r w a r d s ,'a s I found I cou'd have been presented in, m y orilinarv dress.-— W lipnever ladies are presented, court dress is not neq’iirec!. A’ lady u n e x p e c ted ly b<-came oiie of th e num b er w h o w e r e to accom p a n y our consul to hia holiness, and I c o u ld have seen him w ithctJt the: in- con v e n ien c e 1 aidicipated* . - It w a s a m a ’tor o f very little consequence, bow • ever, as I had on several o c c isiotiS been w ith in a few feet of him an hour at a lim e , and heard hitn speak, end g o t , as 1 supposed, a v.ory g o o d id e a of tiie M a n . He is nearly 80 years of age, but robust, and healthy ; he stoop s considerably and w a lks slow ly ; yat when he m o u n ts his throne his step is l igh t and eia s iic as that o f a y o u n g m a n . H e bas m a rked aquiline features, a m ild ey e , and a very benignant countenance. H e w a s a prelate o f no distinction, and m o u n ted lo the chair o f S t , Ps'.er as m a n y -others I.a ve done b e fore him , by parly s-trifp. A s soon: as th e Popp dies there cniiimen-. ces a furious s t r u g g le b e tw e e n lh e ’ rival fam ilies fojj, the throne. T h e Cardinals nre-\shufcHp m the Pope’s Palace p» the Q u ifin a l, anm are allowed to com e out o f their separate Bpartm eu’s oii'y to cast their votes till a Pope ia electod. T w o thirds are necessary to con stitu te a ch o ice, snhject once to tlie veto o f t h e Lord IJig.li Cliuruberlain. /F h e o n ly -ivny often to reconcile th e factions, nnd escape from their im p r isonm e n t, is to fn-ll'on som e old Slid indifferent Cardinal ami elect him, T h e present P o p e Greafory w a s elected unde- t h e s e eircumston- ecp. Iio is not regarded as a very clever man, al- thou«rh lie bears an excellent; moral character. T o sdsiy, at some exercises in the Sistine Chapel, I saw D m M 'gu e l. l i e is a -very good looking man. H e now lives at A lbano, filteen m iles 'rom R o m e , w h iiher be has b e e n banished by tlie l’ o W h ile lie w a s in po.ver in P o r tu g a l, he lavished his-wealth' o u t h e P o p e , w h o .now , in ref urn, “op- ports him on a -salary,,it is said, o f $20 000 , T h e cause of his banishm ent w a s an insuit he offered to the w ife.-of.Prince B o r g h e s e , one o f tlie first fa* irrilies in the P a p a l dom inions. S h e w a s tire d a u g h ter of the fam o u s C a tholic Earl; o f Shrew sbury, ami, w i'b true E n g lis|i spirit, resented deeply the insult offered her. B o r g h e s e told his H o lin ss. e i ther D o n M iguel must leave R o m e , or' he, I ’he Pope, placed in this dilem m a , exiled' Don Rfcig-upj fifteen m iles off, to the beautiful h iii o f Alhiitio, Irom w h e n c e he drives into tuwrn no oftenor than he w tshee. 'l'here is a eingular custom here during H o ly W e e k . P ilgiliiH l'r< mi every q'tartor j lurtiey on foot during E isti'i' to R o m e , lor w h ich' they are enterio.neil nt the C b u n .li of the ‘Trinita-— their feel w a shed by distinguished rndiviJ-liila, w h o also servo them nt tabl't, and fi tin lly put them n ice ly to b-\d. T'liey are 1 lit; coinid.'test set. of raga- mtlflSia you ever beheld, and it is re'll ly revolting' to look at their nasty fee’. T w o n ig h t s since, D o n M i g u e l attended in one of the convents at tached to the Church, and washed and served se- r memory events, This the prierft told m e he had fr.om Mezaafonti himself. At home this would be heiad* Q ii»‘Strungo if - ■ . ,; . i I forgot to- gay, w h ilo epeaking o f th e eerenionyi o f ivashing (lie pilgrim s’ feet, t h a t th e r e is a eepV arate .aparfm ent in the sam p building for vhe 4 a* m a les, and 1 J 1&1 princesses^ are sonfietim ef gaged; in Uys rnciiia I (.ffi ’e. E v e r y one s o w a shed' receives a e.ertificaie of it, and i f he w ishes, ji med a l eut ill ing him to k g . I wandered through-Mie o.partmouts w i.b feelin g s half sad, half c- .m icali— : In one room , previous to the cerem o n y of- .•waslfe in g the feet, th e y w e r e a ll assem b led before aj black M adonna, and s u c h m iserable looking.o.bject 3 I never w itn e s s e d . E a c h w ith his p ilg r m sta f f i n ' hand sat leaning forward in silen t w o r ship—’Hia* tattered |garm e n t s , and shrunken iim b s, en d ha_g-„ gard face, and ivo-wora look, m a k ing my. h e a r t bleed w ithin m e . - . A t the cerem o n y o f w a s h in g I observed several, pilgrim s- that ivere m .r e boys vvho seem e d .fright ened en o u g h at the sudden notoriety th e y had en quired. O n e little fellow iii panicular. attracted, m y n o tice., H a w a s h a lf frightened and h a lf roguish * and betw e e n fhe curious, g a z e e f tjhe: sp e c tators, tb e odd position he w a s in, and th e Car-, di na,! in his aw ful robes at his f e e t ; Ins cou n ten ance had a h a lf seared, h a lf com ic Iookr aadt;bi|i e y e s rolled from the C a r d inal to th e spectator]^ an.d back again in s u c h queer bevvildermeut that i(q u i> » upset m y sravity and 1 indulged in ono o f L e a t h e r S 'o o k it ig ’a lo n g silen t la u g h s ,^ - C o m M bune . O B S E R V A N C E O F rT l i E 8A B B A T H ,\ d T t ie m o v e m e n t of th e ehrisilan portion o f jtUe. com m u n ity, tow a r d s n m o re etrici tjbser.vonclj c l1 Sundayj esp e c ially upon our publio^\vo:fksr h w i t 4 tra d e d considerable attention w r h jn liie pajC /e% years, i t appearS; that peiitipns are Si)?c o o r ^ | o ^ circulation, praying t h e legislature, tp .p a s s a la w ilife e ffect o f w h ich w ill be upon th e sla t e canals on the Sabbath* . Tjjiip posi-ion m e e t s w ith unexpected oppositioi:--no.ie.sa than upon religiou s and co n s c ien t io u s grounds,*** T h e “ S e v e n th D a y B a p tist R e g i s t e r / ’ pivblishedL at D e R u y ter in M a d ison co u n ty , p u b lifh^ a iieifQ l^ lo w in g form of rem o n s trance, w h ich th e Edito,r hopes will have a wide circulalion/atid o b t a m ^ n i - , erous signa'tures ^nCv-' T o t i e R o n . Legislature o f the state o f New. ~YorJc.^-, 3 W e , your petitioners, inhabitants ofthe tdsyp p f having learned that your jionpr- able body will be requested during”its present-seg? sion to pass an a c t to prohibit the opening o f locks,, and to suspend all travelin g and th e transportation o f m e r c h a n d ise on the C a n a ls in t h i s S t a t e -ou t h e fir.-t day o f t h e w e e k , resp e c t fu lly represent'^-/ C . , 1 . That such a law would, ba unetjiiai ia jfiBi^pf plication. There arc within the bouuds Qf.thif; riiale autne thiriy or Forty churches that relig.iou.siy, regard the seventh day of tho week ns the> ,Ctet*A thin Sabbath, Severn I of those are situated on the.’ line ol the Canals, and many of the members aief engaged in tending locks, and in the bugi-ness o.f, transportation. There are, 'also several^bwhfand, Jews, whtise bnpiness wouii) be ulike. such ari acl.-r-And • ... .. 5 V -'i- 2 . Legisiaiive action that in a ny w ige .abripgeB; religious- fi eednwj or binds men diftewpi.|rtrplj&g|t. o w n understanding of Uie L a w of God. is patible with any Irre insiiunion, and in o p g q s M ^ to the VII. Article. SU Sect ion pt the .ConstitutVon of the Slate wini h is »s lollows : . . ‘‘T h e tjee exercise and en joym e n t o f r^HgjoySi! profession and worship,, w itliput (iiscriaVifiariottjor; prefer.enre, s h a ll forever be aliowjt'd in tilils; 10 all mankind j hut the libert y o f c o n s c ien c e here-. • by secu r e d , shall not be so construed as to excuse^ acts of licen tiou s n e s s , or justify practices inconsis-* tent w ith the peace or s a fety o f 1 his s t a t e .” W e therefore pray voor isonom b 'e body, 1. N o t to grant t lie prayer of th e petitioners^, and take no action on th» subject. Or, 2 . If y o u r honora'ile body en a c t a law protnbit- ing business ou the C a n a ls on th e first day .of the v. eeb, « e a^k that an excep tion m a y be mad^, favor of those w h o religiou s ly observe the seieritlif d a y . so that they rn'ty not be hindered in the prose-> cut son o f their in k in e s s on tiie first day. O r , 3. It tins be not done, and j’our honorable body see fit 1 0 puss fhe act and suspend b u s in e s s ,on tliec., first day., w e ask tliat the sam e aci should apply to. tlie seven tli day the sam e as to the first, s o tliat alls m ay ei joy the sam e privileges. Cent-; fo r w h a t is c a i/lrp Ron- r o u n d o s t h e . pingkr. —This disease ol the finger ot il 4 top, which is commonly called a “ run-round,\ may be qasi'y cured by a remedy so simple ilmt ppr-,' sons who have not tried it are .generally incredu- lous as to its efficacy. The lirst sy itt pto.tr^«of;%lV: complain! are heat, tiaitt, swelling., and'Hedlieii^HU top o fthe nail. The i n fin m 1 n sti a 1 i ,i f n i n c lYeck ed very soon, goes round f'he vvhble of the nail;? causing intense pain, accom'panied by S. gatli'erihg' of yellow matter, whicli, as soon, as it appears^ sjiou'd be punctured or p|ened fey a needle, nbtfiv^|i'- t ing till is lias extended ]ts progress. iAherwisffft^^ finger will become excessively sore and 'itttoferaK My painful, and the nail 'wiil ove.ntua ly'conief^ff>, A 'l this may be prevented at o n e e .ifj as soVrn’ak the sw e llin g and itiilamma.tion tegir^ tli’e %Hgef'(^^, laid flat on ih e 't a b ie , and the nail t% en-Scrfislifetl all over (first len g t h w ise and then cross w ise) w iili th e .sharp point o f a scisso r s ar o f a port knife, s o as to scratch up the whole stir fact! o f t h e r.ail,‘'letrk\- vtng it. rough and wliiieT. T il ls little operBtiefl will not giv e the slig h t e s t pain, nnd w e fiavl i^ v - , er known, it to fail, in slop p in g the\: p r o g r e ss disease,, all (symptoms of w h ich w ill d] 3 i|p ( |i^ j f e : * the next duy. W 0 have provetl I l f e^ c a B y l f e ^ , , . ; perienee, anil believe Unit every per»on-vvljo has tried it has .found it a positive cure; i f done befora ttlteter begins- to ap t'ear; find evetrflfen , ‘it ’wi'J getiprtf lly su c c e e d if tbnt -part- Of t1^‘ whi- h has assum ed a' veilow 'eolor ia # st»i>ijei ie3 wit h a needle, and t h e n a il a f i e r ^ t S s ;t 1 ^ | c ^ h iy t sc rate bed ail over w ith th e pouit o f ’ '