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PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY G. RITC H IE , Jun. SIGN OF FAUST^ANP FRANKLIN’S HEAD, FERRY-STREET, SCHENECTADY. [ V o l . 1 .] T H U R S D A Y , A U G U S T 12, 1824, [No- S.] M O H A W K S E J Y T I J Y E L . Published every T h u r s d a y m o r n ing, at the sig n of Faust and Franklin’s head, Ferry-Street, Schenectady, C o n d i t i o n s .— T h e Sentinel will be delivered •to city subscribers at -$2 per annum, payable half-yearly in advance. To companies of twelve or more who take the paper at the office §1 50 per annum, payable in ad- m v a n c e . Advertisements of not more than one square,, inserted three times for $1 CO, and 18 cents per w eek after. No papers or advertisements will be discontin ued until all arrearages are paid. Books, Pamphlets , Cards and Handbills , n e a t ly a n d e x p e d itio u s ly e x e c u t e d . N E W STO R E . MIX & BOWI.SBY, H A V E j u s t c o mmenced business in the Green Store, No. 83, opposite Mr. James Walker’s, State-Street, Schenectady, and offer to the public a general assortment of Groceries, which they pledge themselves to sell as low as they can be purchased in this city or Albany.*— Consisting of the following articles : £ Coffee <$* Chocolate ; | Raisins and Figs ; i Lemons and Oranges : I Cloves ; Ginger ; g Nutmegs ; f Shad Mackeral ; I Herring & Codfish j I Ham ^ Urged Beef; | Cheese dr Butler ; $ Flour Crackers ; I Bread fy Cukes ; I Black & Scotch Snuff ; I Cranberries ; | Powder d/ Shot ; | Paste Blacking ; | Shating df Bar Soap j Salt ; Sand , S/c. $-c. Jamaica Spirits ; St. Croix do. Cogniac Brandy ; Spanish do, Jvezo Rum ; Holland Gin ; Common do. Sherry Wine ; Malaga do. Colmanar do. Brown Sugars ; Havana do. L o a f and Lump do. M olasses; Hyson Tea ; Hyson Skin do. Young Hyson do. A l s o — L A M P O I L , a large assortment of • Stone & Earthen Ware , A general assortment of Gentlemen and Ladies’ Boots & Shoes; which they will keep constantly on hand, made in the neatest and most fashionable style, and will sell them cheap for CASH. Schenectady, July, 1824. c\ O GROCERY, FRUIT A in I) Provision Store. S. MYERS, \O'AS recently commenced the above business in the first building 1 east of the Canal, State-Street. He has taken much pains to procure from New-York, a general assortment of such ai-ticles in his line, as he hopes will merit a share of the public patronage. Among which a r e : Old Hyson, Young Hyson, Hyson Skin and Gunpowder TEAS ; Loaf, Lump, and Brown SUGARS j Green and White COFFEE ; CHOCOLATE; Cogniac, Spanish and American BRANDY ; J a m a ica, S t . C r o ix and N e w - E n g la n d RUM ; Maderia, Teneriffe, Malaga and Port WINES ; Holland and American GIN ; 3 Tresli R ic e ,— M o lasses ; M u s c a t e l, U u n c li, B loo m , K e g and Sultana R A I S I N S ; F igs, Prunes and Currants • Tamarinds and Ginger Preserves ; C a p e r s an d O lives ; Mushroom Ketchup ; India Soy ; Pepper and Reading chance; P e p p e r , A l s p i c e , U in g e v ; Nutmegs, Cloves, Mace, Cinnamon and Citron ; Liverpool Basket SALT ; Sweet O il; Cayenne Pepper ; English and American Mustard ; Lemons, Oranges and Cocoa Nuts ; Almonds, Filberts ; Maderia, Brazil and Pea Nuts ; Cranberries ; Dryed Apples and Peaches ; Maccaboy, Rappee and Scotch SNUFF ; ■Windsor a n d Bar S O A P ; Candles and Indigo. TOBACCO AND SEGARS, P o r k , Hams, Codfish, Mackerel, Butter, Cheese, Sfc. frc. ALSO — A GENERAL ASSORTMENT OP G l a s s , E a r t l i e n & S t o n e W a r e , Together with various other articles, all 0f whicll will be sold as low as can be purchased in this citv or Albany. Schenectady, June 1, 1824. * b W I L L I A M m YT a M U S ~ CORNER OF UNION & F E R R Y -STREETS. now received , a good assort merit, o f F A N C Y A N D ST A P L E 7 m J i > R II ~Sf 1 9 )DS, suitable for the season, which has been weU hought and offered at a reduced price for CASH only, Schenectady, June 12, 1824. ” t School Certificates for sale at *hi * n dliee, Sign Painting. M R - K L E I N takes this opportunity to acquaint his friends and the public in general, that he has commenced SIG N A N D O R N A M E N T A L PAIN T IN G , in its various branches—A lso , PICTURE FRAMING, M O U N T I N G and V A R N I S H I N G O F M A P S , will be CSC- ! cuted (on very reasonable terms,) at his shop in Ferry- Street near the public market. Schenectady, June 24, 1824. 1 Broderick’s Prize List. Numbers Drawn in the 7th Class o f the L I T E R A T U R E L O T T E R Y , 45 4 J 3 1 10 14 53 29 40 Com. Nos. Prizes. Drawn No 4 13 45 - $30,000 being the 1 2 3 10 14 31 - 15,000 „ 4 5 6 29 40 53 - 10,000 „ 7 8 9 15 29 40 - 5,737 6 8 9 *14 29 45 - - 200 t4 31 53 - 200 C L A S S NO . 1, FOR JUNE, 1824. To be dr•awn 10th August SCHEME. 1 Prize of $ 20,000 is $ 20,000 1 :: 10,000 :: 10,000 1 :: 5,082 :: 5,082 20 :: 1,000 :: 20,000 20 :: 500 :: 10.000 41 :: 200 :: 8,200 51 100 :: 5,100 51 :: 60 :: 3,060 1,734 :: 12 :: 20,808 11,475 :: 6 :: 68.850 13,395 Prizes. j 34,220 I 171,100 20,825 Blanks. ( Tickets. V TICK E T S , IN TH E A B O V E CLASS, FO R SA L E J. B R O D E R I C K . CORNER OF CHURCH AND STATE-STREETS. P r e s e n t P r i c e of T i c k e t s $7 00. S c h e n e c t a d y , A u g . 4 , 1 8 2 4 . * Sold hy J. JSroderich, to a gentleman in this city. f hold by J. JB-'oderick to agsntlem u n in Charlton. B Y SO.000 Dollars. ✓ Class JYo. 1 — -for June 1824. To he Drawn 10 th August. 60 Numbers — 9 Ballots to be drawn. 1 1 1 20 20 41 51 5 i 17-4 114:5 3,3 b SCHEME. Prize of $ 20,000 is 10.000 5,082 1.000 500 200 100 60 12 6 $ 20,000 10,000 5,082 20,000 10,000 8,200 5,100 3.060 20,808 68,850 20,825 Prizes, Bi mks. considerable s 34.220. 1 7 1 ,1 0 0 portion ot ibis Lottery is put up 111 parcles oi 20 'Pickets, embracing all the combination numbers from 1 to 60, which parcels are warranted to draw at least $54, less the de duction of 15 per cent, with so many chances for the capital prizes. Those preferring to pay the difference between a parcel of TICKETS, and the least sum they, can possibly draw, can have 20 Wholes, . . 1 74 10 20 Halves, . . 37 05 20 Qua/ ters, . 18 53 20 Eighths , . . , 9 27 For which a certificate will be given, to pay what ever Prizes may be drawn to their numbers, over and above the sum due thereon, except the 15 per cent, deducted by the stale. Packages, Tickets & Shares, FOR SALE AT E . Yates 5 Lucky Lottery Office, Washington-St. Schenectady, Who sold the capital prize of $5,737, in the 7th class, in Shares, one quarter in a Package to a gentleman in Church Street; one quarter to a gentleman in Green Street; one eighth lo a gentleman in Duaneshurgh, and the remainder to persons unknown in the city of New-York. The holders of this prize are requested to call at this office and receive their cash, where were sold in the 2 d class'prizes of $ 10 , 000 , being a variety of $ i 000 , 200 , 100 ; and 505s. Orders from the country enclosing cash, or prize tickets, will meet with prompt atten tion. Prize Tickets in the New-York and Nevv- Jersey Lotteries taken in exchange for Tickets in the present class. frfe” Pr, rent price o f Tick' Is S-ven DoVur -. Iw ju\1 A!l. 1824.' 2 Extracted, f o r the M o h a w k S e n t i n e l , From the London Geographical Encyclopedia, UNIVERSITIES IN E N G L A N D . Formerly the universities were the were tne only schools. Oxford is the most ancient in Europe, b e in g prior to the time of Alfred, who built three of its colleges a thousand years ago. It now con tains tw enty colleges and five halls, structures as splendid as palaces, and maintains about 1,000 Heads, Professors, Tutors, Officers. Fellow's, and Students, besides accommodating as many inde pendent Scholars. No establishment of a similar kind to our uni versities, of such extremely liberal endowments, with such magnificent buildings, are to be found in any other kingdom in the world. In such es timation arc they held, and so respectable are they in their foundations, that each sends twro members to parliament. Their chancellors also, and officers, have civil jurisdiction over the stu dents, the better to secure their independence ; and even the separate colleges in either of them, surpass many other entire universities. The number and aera of the foundation of the colleges and halls, with the persons by whom in stituted, will appear from the following list:— University o f Oxford— containing twenty Colleges and five Halls. 1 . 1249 University College.—Its more ancient foundation is reported lo have been by Alfred the Great; but in this year, after suffering de cay, it was restored by Walter Shirlaw, Bishop of Durham. 2 . 1267 Merton College.— Walter de Merton, Bishop of Rochester. 3. 1269 Baliol College.— Sir John Baliol, of Barnard Castle, father of John Baliol, King of Scotland. 4. 1312 Herford College—Walter Stapleton, Bishop of Exeter. It was an appendage to Exeter College ; but afterwards, in 1740, was made a separate college. 5. 1314 Exeter College.— Walter Stapleton, Bishop of Exeter. 6 . 1324.— Oriel College.—Adam de Brome, Almoner to Edward II. 7. 1340 Queen’s College-—-Robert de Egles- field, Chaplain to Queen Philippi. 8 . 1379 New College. — William of Wickham. 9. 1427 Lincoln College.—Richard Fleming, 10 . 1438 All Souls.— Henry Cichely, Arch bishop of Canterbury. 11 4 458 Magdalen College,— William of Wainfleet, Bishop of Winchester. 12 . 1509 Brazen-nose-Coilege. William Smith, Bishop of Lincoln. 13. 1516 Corpus Chrisli College.— Richard Fox, Bishop of Winchester. 14. 1525 Christ Church—Cardinal Wolsey. 15. 1557 St. John’s College.— Sir Thomas White, Alderman of London. 16. 1571 Jesus College.— Queen Elizabeth ; endowed by Hugh Price, Treasurer of St. Da vid’s. 17. 1613 Wadham College.— Nicholas Wad- ham, of Merrifield, in Somerset. 18. 1620 Pembroke College.—-Thomas Tes- dale, of Glympton, in Oxfordshire. 19. 1694 Trinity College.— Sir This. Pope. 20 . 1714 Worcester College.— Sir Thomas Coke, ofBenlly, in Worcestershire. Halls. — 1 , Alban Hall. — Erected hy Robert the regency, and for a Doctor’s three years more* — For the degree of Baehelai in Divinity sevens years according to a similar computation,- four years more for a Doctor’s. Cambridge University.— Conlams thirteen Calls.* ges and fo u r Halls „ 1 . 1257 Peterhouse College.—Founded; Hugh Balsham, Bishop of Ely. 2 . 1348 Gonville and Caius ColTeg&.-r—Dr» Gonville ; augmented by Dr. Caius, in 1557. 3. 1350 Corpus Christi College.— D uke of Lancaster. 4. 1441 King’s College.— Henry VII. 5. 1446 Queen’s College.— Margaret of Ara-* jou. < . 6 . 1497 Jesus College.— John Alcoek, BU shop of Ely. 7. 1505 Christ’s College.—Margaret, Count ess of Richmond, mother of Henry VII. o l 5d l m JW S n °!!ege- 1 Straf- 9. 1519 Magdalen College. ) ford, Duke of Buckingham. 10 . 1546 Trinity College.— Henry VII. 11 . 1584 Emanuel College,— Sir William Mildway. 12 . 1598 Sydney College.— Lady France* Radcliff, Countess of Sussex. 13. ----- Downing College. Halls. — 1 . 1340 Clare HalJ, Elizabeth dot -Mary de Valcntia* Burg, Countess of Chester 2 . 1347. Pembroke Hall. Countess of Pembroke. 3. 1353 Trinity Hall.— William Bateman, BL shop of Norwich. 4. 1474. Catherine Hall.— Dr. Woodlark. The number of officers, fellows, and students* maintained at the University of Oxford, is about 1000 ; and the number of those scholars, in ad dition, who live at their own charge, is usually about 2000 . At the university of Cambridge the number of fellows is about 400 ; that of scholars 666 , with 236 officers and servants on the foundation. The number of pensioners who maintain themselves, is constantly fluctuating, hut always more than a thousand. They are divided into two classes, the greater and the less. The greater are the sons of the nobility and of gentlemen of large fortunes, and are called fellow-commoners, be cause, although scholars, they dine with the fel lows. The lesser pensioners dine with the scho lars who are on the foundation, but at their own expense. There are also a number of poor scho lars, called sizars, who wait upon the fellows and scholars, and the pensioners of both ranks, by whom they are in a great degree maintained. A Bachelor of Arts, at Cambridge, must reside the greater part of twelve several terms, the first and last excepted.— A Master of Arts must be B. A. of three years’ standing.— A Bachelor of Divinity must be M. A. of seven years’ standing. A Bachelor of Divinity is a ten years’ man.— These are tolerated by the statutes ( 12 th Eliz.) which allow persons who are admitted at any col lege, being twenty-four years of age and upwards/ to take the degree of JB. D. at the end of ten years. During the last two years they must re-* side the greater part of three several terms.— A Doctor of Divinity must be a Bachelor of Di vinity of five, or a Master of Arts of twelve years’ standing.— A Bachelor of Laws must be of kix year’s standing complete, and must keep the I greater part of nine several terms.— A Doctor of . . . • Laws must be of five years* standing from the do St. Alban, a citizen o f Oxford, contiguous to : degreeofB . C. L. or a Master of Arts oi seven Merton College. ! years’ standing.— A Bachelor of Physic must 2. S t . E d m o n d ’s H a l l . — E s t a b lish e d in th e reign o f E d w a r d III. 3 . S t . M a r y ’s H a l l.— B e lo n g in g to O r iel C o i- le g e . 4 . *New by years' standing.— A Bachelor of Phyi keep the greater part of nine several terms, and may be admitted any time in his sixth yeaF .~ A Doctor of Physic is bound to the same regula tions as D. C. L.— A Licentiate in Medicine is required to be M. A. or M, B. of two years’ standing. No exerejse, but an examination by the Professor and another Doctor of the faculty. — A Bachelor of Music must enter fiis name at some college, and compose and perform a so lemn piece of music, as an exercise prior to his degree.— A Doctor of Music is generally Mus, B. and his exercise is the same. Inn Hall ; Granted to student John Trillock, Bishop of Hereford. 5. Magdalen Hall ; an academical ha ].t—• William of Wainfleet; designed originally for the choristers of Magdalen College. Michaelmas and Hilary terms are each kept by six weeks residence, and Easter and Trinity terms by three weeks each.— A residence of three weeks in each term is sufficient for Bachelors of Arts keeping term for a M a ster’s degree ; arsd for Students in Civil La\v, who have kept twelve terms, and have been examined for their degree. Sixteen terms are required for a degree of Bache lor of Arts, from all except the sons of English, Scottish, and Irish Peers, and the eldest sons of Baronets and Knights, when matriculated as such, and not on the foundation of any College ; all such persons are allowed to be candidates for that degree after hiving completed three years. From the time of admission to a Bachelor’s degree, twelve terms are computed, before the Bachelor can be admited to the degree of Master of Arts. a condensed statement of facts, derived chiefly From the [P h ilad e lp h ia] Democratic Press. TR A ITS IN TH E CH A R A C T E R OF GEN. JA C K S O N To know the acts which illustrate the charac ter of General Jackson will, I conclude, be de sirable to every class of readers, whether they admire oMmndemn those acts, and whether they be the fp ^ ’s or opponents of the General’s elec tion. r aGowX ’ have, ui^.J^re, taken the pains to prepare -For the degree of Bachelor in Civil Law, with- frorn official documents, and the residue front out proceeding through Arts, twenty-eight terms other authority which entitles them to my belief, are necessary.— For the degree of Doctor in and tvhich authority I will willingly communicate Civil Law, five years arc to be computed from to any person who has the curiosity personally the time at which the Bachelor’s degree was con- to call upon me for the purpose of ascertaining ferred.— For a Bachelor’s in Civil Law, three it. ^ years are required, to be calculated from the re- I. General Jackson has forbidden hissubordi- gency ; and for a Doctor’s, four years more to nate ofiic.ers to obey any orders which they might be calculated from the time at which the Bache- receive from his and their superior officer, the lor’.s v/as taken.— For the degree of Bachelor in Secretary at War. Medicine, after the same manner, one year from. ] II, Without any authority from Congress or