{ title: 'The Malone palladium. (Malone, N.Y.) 1863-1909, May 13, 1909, Page 5, Image 5', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031566/1909-05-13/ed-1/seq-5/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031566/1909-05-13/ed-1/seq-5.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031566/1909-05-13/ed-1/seq-5/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031566/1909-05-13/ed-1/seq-5/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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-ff'-'^p mmm wmmmmmmm | 8.1 ;«r.\ i - : I .IJS m :i! f\ ;••;\\ • i * - a • • -.; > * n • K :< v -'•'• i'v' > -0- I ' >\ SENATOR DEPEW ATSEMT-FIVE The Years Ha^e Passed Ligfiti) Om His Head. RETAINS HIS YOUTHFUL VIGO Far the Eight aanth Suecaaaiva V«t 8Mtt«F OnuuMy M. Diptw Wn Givan a Dinnar by th* Montsuk Clut of Brooklyn, in Caiabration o f Mi» Birthday, on April 26th, 1909. Remedies ate Needed Were w* perfect, which we art sot, medicine* would not Often w» needed. Bat since our ••ratem« have be* com* waakeaed, impaired awl broken down through;. indi»cretiott» which have fone on from the early *£*», through £ountleM generation*, remedies wrt- needed to aid Nature i a eorr*cti«i oar inherited and. «*h*rwia* acquired weakneuei. To reach the seat of stomach Wesknei* ami conseo.oent digestive trouble!, litem it* »othia< K> |ood at Dr. Pierce'a Golden Medical Diaeor- ery. a glycerio compound, extracted from native medic- inal roots—aold for over forty year* with great aatiaractkw f« all n*ec*» For Weak Stomach, Bllionsnewt, Liver Complaint s Pain in the Stomach after eating»\ Heartburn, Bad Breath, Bclchjnf o f food, Qm»io Diarrhea and other Intestinal Derangements, the \Diacoverj-\ is a time-proven sad stoat cmoienr remedy. The Genuine, has on Mm outside^ wrapper tho Signature Yon can't afbrd to accept a secret noatrutn atai apbatltnte for tliia non-alco- holic, medicine OF KNOWN cowrMmoN, XM>I erta tlK>u^ tba nr<ert dealer aaty theretry make a UttJe bi«er profit. - . . Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellet* r*«*i*M and i*vi#»r*» stomaoh, *<** aad bowel*. Sugar-coated, tiny grannies, eacy to take as candy. young <5*-rJul5 Y33c*; tSuIl* \the question ft dymnlleB, jruceeatlorf* and relationships «»1« t^M on the Eut- l*-rot of Uresis, himself « ftae-looking apecimcn of hurunnHy, w»« eurap- tufed JDv the 5jpf*^twnce of fV* yt.ung offkvr, tfcwt i>«* turned suddenly to th* <K>nf.tIar4t* s> avcehriw and said; \'Let a« seC-ct- Prince christian-** T6e wait- gcstt«n -pra^ avHftiti *nd Prince cutl*- fton rwtaiup u«t <?nljf King of ©*n- amt)^ l»flt the fraudlat&pr or fatfcer of m«t of Ore »«jrel«n* of Europe, Utesuat ti»0 prospccave. ffi? Ktog of Gjewfc ts £tltt «a«t, «» Cms of BtK»Ia and ttte Prlnee of Waiea, «Mi fatora Kin* «f Eaglaud, &Ia gnuadsooB, and the ISSTKIX* of Germany tap uncle of thfePrlaffe. The pobUc*tt<a» of \Unci* Sontf* tJabla** 4W o»w to %dwuK« a» csase at antl-»la*ery ti>an fifty yaara of dlaeniwlon, to €o«**r*aa aata axltation ^i to aaaatt it. After i?arten» «*perl- The aemator, who, as asuai on>thest occasion*, was tbe only speaker, de livered tlie foliowtog addjr^sa; \ Mr. President, Ladies and Gentle, men—To arriTe at sseveatj-flve years oi age, hcaltny and Tlxoroos, with menta J •Qd physical powers nnlnipairea, is a canaa for infinite gratitude to God ani merits the congratulations of friends Ti» moet sgratifying tribute, to mj youth came from President Roosevelt when I called at &m White House at the opening of Congreaa last Decern be*. ' He said, \Senator you beat tht record. Speaking in tlie late conraa. arery day, »ai aometijaea twice a day traTelins hundreda of mile* and sleep teg on the cars et-ery-night at aeventy five is ahead of Gladstone's famou* campaign- He did not apeak «Ter> day, nor trave^ nor lira on railroad FrieAdahip a Paranniai Flowar. . For eighteen yaars this club has ciret me a birthday dinner. I ^erlTe from this more pleasure than from ail the other honors which hare come to me. Friendahip has been called a fragile flower, but with you It has been a per- ennial one for me, \ Many who partici- pated aeTentaen yaara ago have joined the majority, but their anus have.come to take their place* and to express the aaioe senttmenta which cemented the attachatent between their fathers and mysalf. Host oM men took forward to each succeeding birthday with appre- hension, hut you make me hail them with joy. I know one disttoguiahed citisen who retired from a place of great usefulnesa, and one which he tilled so well that it was almost an in> posflblHty to find a successor, because . he thought that staying in the harness would b» his finish and rest and ree- featioB prolong his life. I knew an- other -who did the same at seveaty- alx, only he went to bed and remained . there for four years. I knew another who at eighty locked himself in hi3 house when he saw in the obituary column that anyone of a similar age a&d died. 3Jy- observation is that lou- geirtt3r aad happiness are In continaing to the extent of your strength the work which Is most congenial, and which you have been accustomed to do easily. Hetirement for rest and recre- ation usually means that apprebensloa brings on the troubles, you fear and the reaper gathers you in bocause you are over-rfa>e and dried up. Probably no seBteowfr has been\s© often, quoted as that of King Savid, whicli is as fol- lows: \The days of our years are three •core y«trs and tao, and. if by reaarar of strength they be four score years yet is their atwngth labor and sor - tbw.*« Joftephua aaya David died at seventy. The wonder £1 that with tike life he led be bad not departed Ion* before. Certainly DO modern physician wouicr Siink of proscribing now for a man approaching seventy the remedy. which the royal doctors found for Das vid. Hygiene and sanitation, air and cleanliness have prolonged life and promoted health in our day far be- yond any period except the patriarchal one. •._•;•.;,. _.,'-. Achiavawwwt* «f Yauth and Ajt*. \ X>ayard |a axcavating the ruina « Babylon %wmd the library of-Nebu\ chadnexxar. The books were inde- structibJe because written upon day which was then baked into bricks. Among then* was an accedote that one of the beauties of the period said to Methuselah: \1 see you have bees cel- ebrating your birthday. Which was ft?\ The old gentleman remarked, \The nine hundred and sixtieth.\ \Ah.\ amid she, -Methuselah, you do not look a day over nine hundred and ten.\ As we advance in life that aort of compliment is highly appreciated. Discussion has been going on through aH tbe ages whether youth or age has achieved the most The famous Doc- tor Osier thought everybody should be chloroformed at forty. If his view had prevailed, the world would be many centuries behind its present advance. NapJoeon reached his *enlth In the **ttg thirties and then began to de r cline. The Bussian campaign and Wa- terloo were due to decaying genius Hannibal became tbe greatest general of his age before he was thirty, bat tlie precocious vein was soon-exhaust- ed. Byron's genius was an early and brilliant flame which illumined the world, but toe fires were dead in his early, manhood. The aame was true of Alexander the Great The great au- thors of al l time, tee nation buDders, the leaders of.ndghiy movements for the advancement of humanity, have been of slow growth, and have reached mature age, with continuing and in- creasing strength. Only three Presi- dents of the Fnited Slates were undexL fifty when they. were Inaugurated. Most of them had passed their sixtieth birthday. .BSamarek created the Ge^ man Empire St flfty-six, but the suc- cessful culmination of his statesman- abip was In the Triple Alliance when he waa sevens-one. ;Voni Moitke won his great victories In. the Pra2Sco>Pros- slan War Jo his seventy-second yea*-. Webster daUvered his tnunortal speacb •rfa-.Tepts. to. Hayce. at forty-eight ana acMe'ved* -his 'great' diplsciatiii triumph after sixtyrt wo. \ Thiers saved *be 'French\ilejjnnlic-.-'at sev : eBty-f6UP ®°d . 'GlaastdEe' won its ^greaf^t ^ctoTj Xtt- the' -.parriatnenta'ry-. .'blstory' -sf . <Sfea! - ..'rMtata \jst' elffify-4trree. ..tiicola wts , .'• '.flfty'-t&ree wbea ; tx issued\' the' Emsta- '•cipatidB ^ijciaiaatiiSn^ Gsvsta 4f%*153 \K2iea- fe.<fe3ted- culled {My auaTiaa- <2eas s^evieii^ssvEnty-sIx when Jtis Jed , the- ~k<mm oi>r-epreseBta.ti;ves Wi& Sit - ability, aad-atyraati^never. »stp«iatea> . T'be ---htrUtda^s <£ jroatlt are ©asaed to •trying io^i-.lne tfee ftttttre, of *££ WitS- 'rei2'iiilsagix>ces. Ataoag tn« pleasure* of ; ijfe is 'tb*f; ?>rtjaoeuJi»K . infi'aeac* i whSefi -zmm £mm eomtact *it% great etents \aad grea.t »ea. ' It mm 3&mh fm-m. jtHsag man wiuj eutered coUege whife Aereely B^&lQnf for 'th* *iectlv>ft »f pm-m**t$ -'Fmnkik Pier«r 4«»rd-* inti to the tntdiOons of his famWy to • fail uMer tM iBfioence i>t the inti- ' -xr»ver5' sentiment of S'sJe. to h«w old Doctor Bacoo. thunder from the patpll *f Center Cbur>;n, t o listea to the m»r- trelou? #lo«iu*8«* $f Wendell PhllUpa, to feel the uplift Of William Lloyd Garrison and to read Horace Greeiey when be was the greatest leader wrife* Of his period. Our Inclination f»a*«af«(. The questions STfeing in European naUons which move toe people are di- rectly or indirectly connected with war.\\ There I s an ever present possi- bility of an outbrcajE of hostilities. It is singular that <i«»iflS the Naptiteonfc WJ6§ no improvipnjents wOer made in weapons, powder or destructive ma- chines. It has been swerved for; our period of Peace Couventmns »M Hague Triliunals to more feveTlshfy Ufc: crease armaments and invent Biore deadly devices for-war than to aH previous history eunjbined. War was prevented at tbe last moment three years ago between trance and Gee> many by the Algefiiras tSmventiou. tt is the opinion of tte best informed European statesmen, and, I have been told, of tb» highest ofiteers of. the army, that a general European W*T; was recentir jost»onea, bttt not ultt- mately averted, over the Bslksn situa- tion. War so seriously affects labor and cspitai business and- employment, tint the whole population of these countries I s to %' siafts of feverish^ «x > citement. We have uo compUcationa with other conntries.;and ap fear of foreign hostfiittes. • Tin* issues \fitli n* whieh; arouse the people are moral ones. There, is a profound religious and ethical sentiment pervading our population which when favoring bt fighting a proposition always succeeds. For that reason our orators and poli- ticians <jn every matter in dispute are always appealing ftjr tirfs snpport and ever trying to create the Impression that every measure \which they desire is a moral necessity. I remeniber when years ago speakers from various States wh^ desir^t0 4 lbe phM*d upon % and jafiie,It» billows to thft pnrifytag ^ ~ .—„... _.. , .jjjjj!^^, b f j^j, t gQft .jp ^ world was\Cleveland \The ntosT^aioTOngtt Blaster-of GoflgreM because oi* \eoni- pleftr laiowiedge of its moods, jpecftl» farlttes and eccentricities was McKto- •-\\*\ \ A» Inspiring Thought. The thought which comes wlfih remr fftfeeenees of historical characters i* how many of taent wiHibe alive to\: present memory and speech, a thou- sand years hence. How many men- foM-e yon and 4 met who will has* that disjBnctton'when tte, mosses have, covered oar tombstone* and the-In-, ecriptioaa have,been obliterafed? It it an inspiring aought to have touched: G»e hand and heard the voice of hint who will thus lead the procession of the tonjorials down tbe centnriea. % think there would be a unanimous vote for Lincoln, I n another field for Grant and in another country fo* Gladstone. It is a source of profound happiness and - gratification that I irftew the two.first toentioned intl* mmrm& the thsto^weli.-; It la the experience ofru long Ufe ftat one Is in the earlier period ex- cited, possibly anxious, and afterwarda amuseoly curious about maaftr revolu- tions and revolutionists. I hwre learn- ed to look with a *harft«ble*J#, npon *gitati6tt andf agitators. If the hurri- canes and galea did not move the at- mosphere, it would, betbnip stagnant and we would die pf asphyxiation. If the fury of the storm did not jfo- foundly stir the waters, of the' Seep file list In New. T«rft\. were handed oter to me by the State: Committee for examination, one of them, to whom I put the usual Question, '-What do you talk about? What is the Sine *f your argument:-\ answered, *T am strongest, on the high moral dodge.\ Gambling, temperance, sanctity of the Sabbath, the school and the purity of the ballot are always present moral issues. But to create a great upheaval requires a supreme crisis. Toere are conditions of emotion and exaltation which come seldom in a lifetime, but once experi- enced is to have lived. It -was: .* :r*re- prlvilege to have been an acior to the struggle to prevent the extension of slavery over that territory which now\ constitutes so many of nur most pros- perous and promising free common- wealths, to have been borne upon tho* wave of popular excitement which' greeted Mr. Lincoln's Proclamation -of Kmahcipation. to have witnessed and partjcipated to. the eulmination and triumph of Hat great tooral ftane when at the sacrifice of hundreds of thousands of lives the republic was purified of tie curse--of stevery. thfe nation was saved and the union of the States made perpetnai. : Soma o f Our Praaidanta. AH our Presideuts wene «»rth; know- tog and all of them mm. tntenesttna during their term \>f office, though some were quite ordinary before and after. It has been my privilege to •know, more or less intimately, Lincoln, Johnson, Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Ar tour, Oeveland, Harrison. ilcKmley, Roosevelt and Taft. Speaking only of those who have joined the majority, Lincoln was the most human. He- sever posed as President. In talk-„ ing with him. you were listening to yon* neighbor -whop you Iove4 to hear to businesa associations, or the vUlage store, nr the farmers' gathering when yon were at home. His awkwardness invited confidence, and his story teDing inculcated lessons to brief whieh. ho length of argument Could convey. His unconventionality was the confident expression of his greatness. A veteran English states-:' man who was attached to the British; Embassy during the Civil War told toe last sutohier an incident never befwe- published. The British Minister at that time accredited to Washington was Lord Lyqns, He itas an English diplomat of the ol d school, dignified, formal, able and a bachelor. He often dined alone with full courses and full ceremony. In the midst of bis dinner President Uneoln would be announced, follow the servant into* the dining room and take his seat at the table. Of course with his ideas, the Minister was as astonished and complimented as: If it had been the King i n the coun- tries where be had before ^rredi He. would urge the Presjaent to join him to the dinner, but the President would answer,, according to my Informant, **Xo, Lyons, I have had my dinner. If anything comes which |s inviting PU browse around,\ nut before Hie Presi- dent; departed the ever-present, dan- would die. So i f political currents were always placid and religious -nova- meats ever calm and aorentiflc thought and effort bound bt tr*ditlip«- t or : : -fenx,\ tyranny, bigotry apft igwjrance weoia hold in perpetnai. bondage liberty Of thought and action, Phillip* and Gar- rison and the anti-slavery agitators :- would hare ruined the country if they\ had their way. but tbey promoted In- vestigation and aroused the public con- science. The tranBcendentalists of New England were the wonders of my young manhood. Very few understood f.ttem'.or jfcnew -whai\'tt*ey toeing -bnt they broke down the barriers .nf^Psri--- tanism which-for more than a hundred years had wailed in, by threats of damnation and hell fire, freedom of thought beyond the pathway of the Orthodox ci»eda;-. : 'Tnat'-,bafrle#' 1&-., ' moved, w* Mve~ the uaiversity, the col- lege, adYaiiced scl*u<». researcli. spec- ulatlon and the light of our day. The , most pregnant: phrase of the olden time was in the sermon of pastor Bob- toson to the Pilgrims a* they left Delfshaven for Plymouth Bock. Their experience had sbatteredJJteir bigotry and tie pastor bade' them ren*fciab*r th«t_God had not revealed to his peo- ple the '-.whoterof ,h&f*^ttiaii \ Of', -course error and the abuse of toga-privilege* are the necessary adjuncts of these adsrancea*. 'AH. leiorin' 'is -mt'ie&to&fr- and all reformers are not reformers. Madame Roland at the foot .of the- scaffold in the: French Berolntion con- centrated that truth in a single sen- tence wnea mher .said;, f *Oh, > Liberty, what crimes are committed in, thy ': : nain«r*-;- •;\.-/.-• •' _. Raal atataaman Datinad. -__; In Ctongress there are statesmen wha claim tor possess haMad^'towe* patri- otic and more liberal views than their colleagues and who \call tbe*aselve» progressives and the others reaction- aries. It is simply a change of tWe for thiaga. which 1 have knows aH toy life* The pregreaarw* of tbe Clvfl War denounced Lincoln -an the moat dangerous reactrowury of his Uttte b»- cause he would not free the slave* until the- country,.,was -ripe' fo*Pft~. i- retoenHseiP **en Wendell PJuBJjpa, Hoiv »ee Greeley, Benjamin Wade and Hen- ry Whiter Davis made their most v|o « lent assault upon the President, bt answ'eredt Great Britain's recognition of the Gon- federaey and the rneani of avatto* a were under discussion, Sfo one toew of these visits and informal talks, if the historian / could: Jtoow he Would probabiy; say that the infomwOon thus conveyed to IJoeen Tletort* by her Minister, Coming; difectty and. confl- d«itiany frcto the president of the TTnifed States wis-tbfe most I»teH,t fac- tor of-alt the laatrences brought tofcear to that crlsi* to keeping the Queen and bsr -consort, Priaee Mtxit, always alert sea ^Cordial i^t$len3is fdaftens With; our--c-t.3intry-. \ - . .it is: nat within the Umltg, of a~ s^®Ir s it sv<mia etdfcea'tr.mme, ti>nHr-. .rat^ $$ I wjzCiJ lyt-o t? €-7, fcas-a thj&jrjr. wti!?Si c-ate-? c£3ef usy spsr tra- tioG with ea.-JEt c-f ^ rr^i.T.--nt': I lave mfullom^ wKil> tSclr t-->!ist»TSJ* i n oairut to Jma-sv. The? £«ae saioag t&eta wi.u carrfwflL ta the White Scons* V» aajiiica* ajti! nutotteTs i»f a cc^^ai'it'ls- jaa. jr$hf>apu: aci. , tt>t>''tued ta s«M «ray« tin tU e iwst ssevfery in metroiwll- taa CPtiler* yvwi Arthnr. Xhs* *Wcst aafi mm tborcuirhiy »«3«lpj*d l-y wen- talirir and »eq«im»<»m ««•« fla.nri«<>tt. Th9''in*.*t. calmly ??«>or»ge,m* r^K&rdf?** t>f l*r«jfiai '•••ji.<:» i <juenet>« t o tiim**H of h|3 l*C*mkai fv.XMte in SsotcrtlnjC Attd aeiinc tanon \>rhat he ;h^ugbt right we shaD lose Keatackyi T«inep»e% Missouri, Maryland; *ttit the loyal parts of Virginia: and their troops, amount- ing to several hundred thousands, will join tip Confederate Army. We will lose tbe support of fauadreda of thou- sands in New fork, Connecticut and. New Jersey, whb do not care for slav- ery bnt lore the tTnlop, T)ie War would tali and the Confederacy would win.*\ Tbeir.ansiwerwaa: \Better lose the border States and a H that you say than to continue for Another hour tbir contest without proclaiming: the free- dom of «ie slaves.-' |f jLtocoin aarl followed their advice We know now his prediction would nave come true, out of Congress. The book of HInton Bowan Helper Wreught to the smalt farmers and the poor white* of the South the hopelessness of their condi- tlon so long as slavery existed, an* gafe help and ati*njrttl to the IWWI cause to the border State* The Acci- dent that Judge Hobertson and I «a the way to the National Republican Convention in Baltimon to 1BH snd- detuy decided to coin*, to Washington and visit Mr. Seward caused the nomi- nation Of Andrew Johnson as Vice- President and ail the history wJOch followed. Senator Allison had a rea- sonable certainty of the nomination for the Presidency in 1888 whe« the attitofle of Iowa, toward «eW Y«*?» candidate led to the selection of Har- rison who before that atood no chance at alL A bitter remark made by-Sen-, ator Conkling in the Executive Man- sion at Albany in * conference be- tweeat Arthur, Governor Cornell-anl himaelf brought aboet condlttona \which defeated the great object of his campaign and nominated Garfield. A speech of a half a deceit sentences la a room at the Delevan House at Al- bany resulted in a fierce^^ partisan con troversy wWcK culminated ia the as- sasstoatioo of Garfield. I spaak onlyt of course, «f things with whkh I am personally familiar. History, ia tall of such Inckients, but I am not a belleTsr la-hick. - A- WaU Street friend of mlat -who had made hiv forrane to the marx ket was conversing with one of the most sncccaaful bustoeas men of the country- on; <hi# ^subject and claiming that all success came from good luck. Tola was vigorously combatted by the other. • Tte Wall Street aaa recced the various remartcabie change* to his career which the bustaass man had made and asked, if each one of them had not been due to hjckv The <w awer- waai-' *^?o; eriry oneigo^-:|«dt*-. •aent,\ \Then said the irritoted spec- ulator, ^WHia't. ft^MBs|i^n«t.'IMK- that yon lud soeh good judgmentr . ;»: -.'When we-.-were on the. yergj* «f Wat with Greet Britain over the Canadian ;|jc«tida<y -on---th*'*acBfc, the •**&*&$,'• of «-*0 or fight a»;a«ed the coaatry to fremry. Thtt did not di»t»rl» the British negotiator. The controversy- was aettled by glvtog to as Oregon be- cause the KngHsh diplomat said: \The country was net worth * damn, for tht sidrn<m wouH not rise to a fly;\ \- - ' - Ths Greatf^vilhear. ' Begin with the dawn of search • the- encyclopedias, exhaust Ux records of the centuries, arid thenjajt' up and condense their results and they' *»itt.-ae^,ihsh»»*cant cotojpefal wt^- tie achievements 'of .^e'Hait: jjevent^ llve-yeara,. The power which J»as con- troUed the world for aU time has beer, strpeslortty' to transportation. Civlil- aatlon, «om»erce and esopire have af> ways foUowed. The nresent genera- : ttoii looks upon the railroad as one 01 ^'^cototooniift, of- -conknleM*#'ajBli. has no conceptioti bow near we are to ta be«mnln«- I may be pardo»e* If I fltostrate the newness of some of thaaa: things by personal contact Wtth them. X stood, as a- bey to- a crowd wWch gathered from the countryside for fif- ty mUes around to witness the first lo- comotive come Into owr village. The vast niajorlry of tncee people had nav- er seen a-railroad train. Kearmewa* a tormer altttog fit. his wagon- and #ben the whistle blew he jumped out mal. The\same process haabeen *uc - cessrally reputed on H s kidneys. Un-r, lungn and braiy. I t Is now « perfe-tiy bealthy dog. but changed from a com- mon mongrel tuto a r%h etas* tuor- oughbred. It f# stated that the jt.im« marfcl* caxi b# accomplished m>on human beings and the «ug«estion pre- sent»-llflutte«s posalWUUea for gn.-at- ness and. ionjecrlty. Control of Carnaratlant. The meat remarkable to Its economic effects of the rapid revolaiioisa of our day ta tbe position of corporations, and especially of railways, In legislation. •\This thsnge has mainly co-me In the last four years. Railway corporations were im * Ion* time * po w «r to po** itics. Tfhat power was first cultivated to the limit by attbltiotts politicians anft'then it became a good politic*! *s> , ,. but he waited until the situation waa £IZ2F%J!!X tm ^^*^ ** realixed by his aopporters, wio wonH Mm. My recoilection Js that he cUmb- ed the hill first - lay highest ambitJon 'then was to rise to Kew Tork on that road. I Uttie thought that when « ' had beea extended a thonaand nUIas west to Chicago, and-north: to Xake Ontario, aad south to the coal «*Mi President, ar' that' today' there wouH. betwokundred«ad^ljaet«tn.th<waa**: toCew of railroad In the TJn)M State*, ami that nearly oae-half of-^he rail- way mileage *ot th*' whele world weaiH be wUfato tl^bQ«ndarla«of onrcoMH try. I remember 'When th* xews bad come by matt to the Kew Tork papers ^. , t . In 1811 thai Morse had aeat a te|e- **r^*ree tt» slave* now | graphic tnewage by wire from »aW- \•-~-\ - \- mor*toWasiungtoBandth*K*wTork papers arrived that evening at our TS> lage forty mUaenp the H«i***i that t' atood /-behind' th* wise meat of the town fathered to the drug store excit- edly discussing the convention and the, alleged telegraphic dlapatch. It was their unanimous cooclnslon that m» such boax had ever attempted to be perpetrated npon the American peopte ainee tht announcement hy MSler of ,th* »d of the world on* certain*ay which led fhonmnd* to dltpa** of their good* ani had carried bandred* of thousands Into the wood*, as this reported message by wire. And yet we aee today the taventJon of Morse «niti«r every part of owr cimtxjr w*Ut' irutfantaneona comfaenicatkm ant ca > ments our legialatloD has wisely turned not to public ownership with its mani- fest evils, put to Gorerntoent control I think I ntty Claim to be almost a pioneer to tola idea, A sfindy of the question convinced me that the safety of the investor, the perfection of the service and the protection et. the peo- ple were to/Government control of these great line* of transportation upon which the prosperity and comv fort of the public depend. I hare giv- en my cordial support to the measures for the prevention of rebate* and dl»- crimtoations and for Increasing the power* ; of tte Ktotte-; and - rnterstate Commerce Commtoaion*. The first idea of the *t*tewn*n who legislated.on ' thl* questite Wan to make conditions equal f* «f*rybody, on «ny nne line, hot to encourage competition between nit Itaest Great ahtopers wtth Vast capital took advantage of thi* and put- ait tneto aldptoento^iverw weak line, monopollaing it* facilities, both of equipment and of terminal*, so that it conld do business for-uo other*,-and then\ aecnrtng rate* which compelled the *tronger line* to grant favors, sometimes at the expense of bank- raptey. TlO* JegiiUtion really created the great treats of the country. The railways were utterlyhelpless because they were prohibited from combining or *vett agrcetog among themaelves .for - protection against these masters of their bnsines*. Had the privilege been given to the railroad* to make agree- ment*, or pool, If yon please, and every contract before it was executed to be approved by the Interstate Com-' nterce Commission and the-power re- served-in the Commission to change or abrogafe at will if in the working It became Injurious, the trust question Would have aettled itself. J Raifroatf* and Politicians. ,. Politiciaa* *tJu make capital by rail- ing ami raving again*t the raBroads, an do; mother* fa the Ea*t croon their babies to sleep by threatening them with Tan*eriane. and Genghi* Shan, Oae ia a* obsolet* a* the other. Th* pronlbltipn of wmtrilmtioos by corpora- tions far': political; purpcee*,, and of pa»se*, both good ineaaures, have iad the effect of preventing the railroad romrjanjwor their tnaaager* from giv- .i^/any-recfntoeal. bea^to^etenT '\«o(r r - Jontte*i*c Tte result Is they d* not have today to^fegisiatire Jwite.as good - standing as' niaastocturlng firms or private individuals. Members can make capital by attacking them and i^sk critkism by totw^uclng or favor- . togr toeasere* whicM are transparently'. right aj^'fbettebe*e«of-thep^ as welL Two cant to» and mintojam IA BIG BARGAIN B in V special arrangement with tho ilbtee greatest pubysbiDg hnoscs Atoialen^yontaroflQWOhi^nValgreamrtog to prfe©The M0dne Palladia m together with the thiee foremost Biaga2ines of the world— SeviewQf Reviews, tfteleadnig magazine of poRtites and affefei Wonjan^ Home Gotopanion, the best and biggest of womea's publicatfens; and afcr CSnre's.tfinstaniiard magasaue^f fact and fietionV fhese three masEasdaes contain reading matter for every member of the lamay—the best to be had tflnese three sf^dnrd nn^aianes arereadineie homes oTAntencaV moBt substantial citizens—the aristocracy of culture and reficement. You have doubtless read every^one of then^nnd yod will now be able to have ^very oneoftBem toyour.ownhome.ifyou take advantage of this unparalleled fflffjer wiiiteonr special arn^getoe^^ OUR OREAt OFFER Tbe Malbne Pnlliulium - . K«view.of BeviewB ' .- - .. --; Wonum's Home Companion - McXaore's Magariiie - - ' ': '.••.'• ''.- ' -V ->-. •'\'-\-, . fiXGTitsraicj: $3.00 $1.25 $1.50 onsFKOt 0 0O roa ALL rocs \'•-:[ If you are now a subscriber to>Tbe PAIXADIDM or'to any o f U»e maga- zines, your subscription will be extended fo r one year from the present date of expiration. 4ny ©r, all of the magazinea mnr be sent to dif|erenfr. addresses than your own, i f you wish. Send yonr order AddreasaU communications to & *f: worn CATARRH Ell's Cma Sab* jas^ettf ft daan*«a, aoothaa. haaia an d protects th* diavased m#tn- hrane 'imuitinz from Oatarrh m& drirea »way aCoW i n th? Head quickly. Beatorea the Senses o f Ta-*.e and SmelL Pull nze 50 eta. at Droggwt* or by mafL Uqaid Or«a Balm for as* toa*o«i*a**W eta. Ely Biothata, SA WlMB Bttwt, Sew Tort not fight to destroy slavery but would approve this measure as * necessary act of war. when they understood that the staves were efficient helpers to the Confederate Armlen in raising crop* for their anpijort^aud to attondln*; to dntleaUn the camps wjtach otherwise wonid take from, the front thoae who were fighting them. The saner optoloo of the conntry and toe unaalmoo* *en- flntent of tne army was with, the Presi- dent when he finally acted, ,bnt the rad- fcafe daa not c«!» to TteAtn3n.Ce > Mm m • 4 teacttenary; Ifiie reactionary gives hi* dayy and tslgWs *5^ preparation 0* -aHeJi jn'etstirc* cf »Iorn», of the proptt rccni*tion of cori?otHtr?n* and of $ro\ t%s$tm faf «Ss na*s«&« m WS1 ee iprtc* ileal la thetr operation, within the jsow- e» et tte comUtutlon and. stand; the feat Pi tl* »*apr*ae Court, The so- called -i*ogrea}lt«5 «onld *att amend luese laws that wliEe tbe supposed inj. ptim'mmU would appmrently s*** fadlcaliy *njarg* their effect*. th*y wouW jfee toprsctraibJe fa ihelr *?p#ra- tfoa ana &ii&$ needed; r»fotn»* while tbe queatioiMf rajih»d wwe belnir; thrsiOied i»ut J e court witJEs a tertainty st lb*ir Una J rejection by if?* highest SfcrthttnaJ. In the meantime th«y *nter upon the«*»y task or criticism and de- nunciation of the practical worker* •Whose monument* ar a In tbe statute tKK»k-«. Uittla Thinsa That Mada Hiatary. Nothing Imprraaea ma mora than the little things which t*ve made blatory. Of course the time must b e ripe and the electric wires connected with ta* machinery u> order that the push of the button may atart tbe revolution. A veteran English diplomat wtth whom I was dining a*id that when the sovereigns o f Europe after the, revo- lutions o f '4 8 were looking for a king o f Denmark they war* aarreaBded by a group of oarer*. Amoag them waa the tMuadsomest man of a** Ha**, a ble* aero** the ocean belting the globe and doinjr more than all ot*#r ageocle* to Olitributc and unify civilisation and culture and uplift and nnify the hu- man family. A Le«ky Eicaea. Gardiner Haboard, a* Government Inspector of the Baliway Mall Servke, while in my office said that hi* *on- in-law, Ftcfaisor BeQ, had invented a talktog telegraph. There wan great *ceptfcHm a* to «* utility, Hewantad meney for m $tavmiw tad offered me fur ten thousand dollar* a oae-aixth Interest la thus Bell telephone. My MernT., WUHan* Grton, President of the Western rafca TeKegtaph Cow- ©|ny and ia **<toowJeag*d authority «>a snclt matters, persuaded me fram accepting the r.JTer 0a the ground that tftft wh«»le «hewe era* a failure. That lurmmeut with accumulated dfvl- ttenda would today have amounted to «V>ut a hundred million* o f dollars. What a lucky escape. I would have been dead ywra ago from high Hrlng and my fatally ruined b y too much prosperity. But the telephone has be- WB» Mich a lieoeasity o f modern liv- ing that it wnuki be tmpoealble fo r a* to gH along without It. Wttbin this pe- riod txearatiou* nt ancient cltiea have given to us an open page of early clvfl- Isation* and emplrfC 8rlence ha a cap- tured electricity from the air and har- nessed it t o machtnery. locomotion and light Diphtheria, cerebro-aplnai-meiito gltta, typhoid fever, rsbtas and perito- nitis, which were fatal ta aiaety-five rase* o*t of a hoodred. have had their mortality reduced b y acleatific research to fire and ten oat of a bandred- The aurgeoo explorea wtth safety brain aad heart, long* and stomach, and radium suggests marvels for cure beyond the power* oT tbe Imagtoatkm. There I* a dog, a common \yaHer\ e«r, at the Rockefallar Instttet* ta New Tor*, whoa* own legs have bee* taken ea t nnk'.itiBm .pa**': py :*mSsm4- 'f^m- without iarestJgatJon or dtoenssion. Hence, the necessity for impartial and able tribunals like tbe Interstate Com- merce and Public Service OommlsBlona. • -.Bn^'tt»n«.'l^rnwj fkm'i&ttbim' are taking tbe railroads out of .pouUea.; Tber *re«iTtiir the opr>ortmiItjr to the , one mlflloa, seven bundred thou*aDd • tm*&iumi*#i» ^a^'Statoar-wno are among our best and mo*t intelli- gent '-cWbssnc'to'.be regarded by -|fh*hr' Jfellow CfthMgi* a» one. of tnemselve* and entitied to the aame comdderatioa' to ta* honors I n Uf * it tiey denerrn ' -ftean 'li*,-';tn«' IWryaev theT-'-dociMr,- the •: •,t^aclt«v:.4he journalist, the «6«ntr r , the nuuiufactarac, the hnstoea* man; the artisan or tie laborer. TS^'-tnese-.: condittoo* win finally come, as a nat- «r*l ceneeqnence,.'the treatment of ^r*uV .way-- «ae*tJon« V&M artfr-^Berfto'aid;\'' lea* and Wm n«ce*alty for appeals to «*.«ottrto\*oif safety under the con. fiecatery clause of the Constitutkm. - , - -Thoie.»- one <himgw.wJflcfc.-.«Ten '.•«MMCk n *«c*y««:tiie-**acSlo% of tnn r^eaideift m iJmeta; like myself, can, not get accustomed to, and that i* *lm- pJlfled spclHng. When I become inter- aated I n an article and ran across rthrnT or *t**, w my,mind jump* iat* toaUeyand Jsoff Uwtracfc T^eynle* ft* Webnter and ;W«eceatar t*>clt the hlchway, the rod-of the *choolmaster «|M* «u««twilnfly, the, smarts ot school-day* fro** deeerred thrashing* for mistake* burn -ft*, opening wound* •ad I drop the article a* I would a red eR^ldhAMtaHtavfr Sja^^aHi^K^UK^M^JLdJmr Everybody says to me, and to every- one who haearrived at my age; \Would yonr life bare been dhKerent if yon had to live it overT* Ko, my friend*, zranfed -th e aame conditbms and na *^*rjmx*ra*' •^n^^e^#B*^*i.%^a^^aj *^T *^^aT^^^^^P(fc, ^W^WfcMW^^ be dene over again just the **me. My\ mlatortuoea have been my greatest have bee* about things which neret\ happtned. My pride In the past la that I never knowingly aaid or did anythlaa; against anybody which wouM leave a stlac or a pals, that while th* eaictal emptoyer off fifty thooaand men X never had a labor trouW*, that to all the anlmosIUea or p**dows of parttma warfare 1 never lost a friend, and that the San of three aeore and; fifteen rise* npon cenditteM of health and strength equal to the heat of all th* year* that have passed and set* with, a prayer for continuing vigor of mind and body and: the gtorjou privilege of appr*ei« •tire and appreciated friend*. to* Only HI* Sire Sava* Mint* *'3I»»tt» e do you like to ««*** •weary- 1 ' *So t my ma.\- «*P*pa swear*.'* *But PH» »*K*Mn't v * \Why don't yo« wash csuf lils tootttk with fm& and make Mm quit ttr* + 1*]*]* *' *,. * * \':# : '¥'^'*!*' ma am mat ^That witi is afraid of her shadow* *akt \the yo^nng WPBUB. \Well answered the young Wan, \i f it'* # ahadow c-aat white »he i a wear- ing one of these new fashioned hat a I don't blaoM her \—Waahingtoo Star. w>y mm Ctaeaea th a Latter. WOll*—I'm sorry yonr wife opened that bwatoaw* letter I aent yon, Harri*. Toe told m« that abe never opened yonr letter*. Harris—She doesn't, a * a rale, WUlJa, bt. you •**, yoa marked it \private.\ ££££& f Tfaf |M can get a lira, aHo-tf«rlaiff paper to, $1 • $ e«r sittfj&ijg «is ion can gel the t TERICE-A-WEEK WORLH H TBE fB£SIDB.\TlAL -\. \ . . ' ' . '-cinpiiGs »t.»K. Were Alert, Store Tboroogb and i»rf Fearless TaaoEnr. Head In Every EngtUti-Sp< a king Country. 4* * 4» fllbanp Dailp Journal One Year fl One Year il t * c„J f is &*' C,8M « Wfs f» kas Asswiated Press * • SFil VI %i?L % \• w rtjs »I 4» * A President of ths United S;u:e ^ telecteatbisyeai,. Whut.- cesi. is ^issrnan wham he 'wi'li beat > y«jfe hnowis, butrtbe Thrice-3 Ofate .Raw' Tfork World wii : :.. every step«nd,fevery detail of « to. : tsesto b&'-a.caim'pal^n'of the c:v^t »• ing interest,. -It -may-\not.tell v--. yoa :bope», tmiitwTil teiivou « i Tie^ Ptriee^a.-speei. World ion« H taoilshedneh&r&Cterfer imfiarti.-s -.i fearlessness tri the puoircauon .' arnithisit will maintain.: If j- •.-. 'the newsas'jt. res'uy is, suba-j; rw •;• < Thr»c«.-nW§ek-t5?tirM,- \wb.ch •.•.,-::- .yon©very other <isv except S'li •.»* is thus practicaliy * daily nweenly,- The Thrice^a^Weet •- Wortd subecripttottprict ig-$i.# pj thuan*ysforl-$# pspexs.--. We unequalled newspaper'arid, t nrcn together tor *i,6tx # THS PAUADIUM CO. ^ liat \l IS: •, fss- . aoi want - :hs> •.-<..;«•«! to i :&\ and.' f. J.flCS Of f\? EECl' 'alh-r ibis- f 1 AlA*^~ J vmv tataAiweeif-iccoTiKK • - HEBXSV .—I ***** **** *6-'SalHraij\'e3vJii::.i;'-« «J; rWft, at tea t.'ehy* ie *»& t^riix^ a., »i •<••&* ojace, i a U» naafe cf. Hala^'H v. t>~*.tK3* « X pwaoo*. or tbe KOBIV? «*T--\«> \ ss«,.'fg. to trrawa to »>rre, a s pftls i-*^- ^ ^32 tena « oooat? *e«rM<> lsete3'«i- en 'CK^'^S te the vma«e«o< Macaoe. t& s^ fa- \e=- r-r-^ay? eraaitto. oa ,a»e r«tr^&. -tfcfsia? <\-? S -J---SE wiu* JB na x aw, a t ftc <i'te-J\ : >_to-?*>&*' V.. May SXISDa.., • _. ;rfg _' natad Malnae, K. 37e* N OTICK «• ,c««tal»»s^s?rfe££J to.aa «*«• o f Fredfo'fi- «„ft?:xfc*2 at tte maayot Friakito, aftd\*eea^ss».'?* S^ tei«* aaa* aurffaad IWI^I^-JIS^A'^SS MaBw, lata of Bancor. ia- ifciS\ «y=^. *S^; H«a» aey are raaahvd to extotat ^«g'^goC>i . . ._..__.. to sa« Cv5atr.<* * * eore tha Stth day tt Jaae WH next 1U.BV srSBtilW. SW*\\'** farSHWC^iXt ««M yOLUMJ BYT] i*ftalon< Etttal.lJ •#'• \- _ Published e\--r_ - ., . TH E PU \FBEDKIilt K , JOHN M PALI/?VI>i \ • Corner of M.t.n One Year, Six Month-, Pa.\al-H Advertising it Advertisen,»nt.- length f inn** ally 8tat<-1 t< tH insertion ottipq tinue<i tin f<\' publisher-, m; Lt'Siii i» : \ -r t.-. t by la «•. l • J -. five linw. >• i\ line, 7\)<-«-tJt-. BUSINLS: A A General FLASA<JA> 1 WARREI aTTOBNFV A'. ganst>ur>-:. ** MAIN. COOl Lap Office DW !>jf -» MA1.C Branch t>rti'' A. K. B| aTTO^NEY AND i • asujiake N. V. WILLIAJ ATTOEKET AND O C | Laxe,N. V. Pcnuti at Piercefleld. Fa_st] and Mood R. N. PORj 7BKAST MAI.N SIRE Fbone at. MOORE E. M. MOORF I-A^ ¥ ELLAS ATTORNEys aM' • -Uj flee over C.urK 4 > L pie's Natl\:.*. ».,:.i J. P. KEU-AK McCLARV COUNSELLI Over l'ci J'le .- l>i CiNTWELL flee over si..-liwf- . A Kl^ TH*. U>T» lu.^ H. D. HICKl H. H STl OPERATIVE AS: >H •table. N v S A B ATTOENEr A^ nionda a A pracUce in li t Courte. HENKV PJT81CIAN AS. Office and re-' >•' • nljfbi caib sb- - - \ . li VI IE SELL mug REAL t.K«» ESTATE DON'T B| POOI ~Whtu a :•'•••• •barre. ^:.. There i> :- - • cheap r. ~.r than p.-.y • price bt-fvV'.\ the poor. B-.-.-ij 'inore loavc- • good-flour. P ills'.b.ur Wholesale an. Qr^AlN'^FI Qritiding a| o. s. SLL-\\ \' ' \•;»• itjf 'i. ill*\ Oaily Papi If you are s sj th« Pail«diuf ft^t th* All ^^©Mrnpl (8 to Orders m> gjamSSK'i^'^j:.;;'.'-'.>>'^'jwfat''jtf«.'W^ j ,