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--l>o- Caunty ;lu ~ge-Ho:¥.I>Y B~ltE A.n J a ~ .J A:>Iss It Uai>w N Jus t>f-Bes~nom 5DANIEL L D>!cttER 8Aetiff-A'BRA:HAM A Drno, ofu Untkr Shenff-CH ~-\\'\ BttoDHJEAD J<nlor-DUMO'lD ELMENDORF t!lnrinty Olerk....:!S>L\-s S.otl<:TO~ Qkrk$1Je[P' y-M .. a..-xllf E. PA~tROTT ~~rragate,-J <\MJJ<s ~! QooPEll mstrtet J(ttorney-JosEPH D SaAFER Ti'.m~r-Htr'RA11f HuBil:oUOtt, New Pn.ltz D2f1Uf?J filea~ -J ACO!I !L J:l<UllOI5 !KmgsLOU Superui.Sors CIP•/,-JiowARn GoCKllURN .rtTH umD>:ns fh.I'l' Mod~n!t ~II> & 0 ./C J'os<:Pl! H ifrr'l'Htti'. 'E!h!nvtlle .xCJs~ Ra~crs. A V:QORHmts Kingston D<> C!lerk-D~NIEL L DECKER Kingston Do Jli£\> 1 -NrliHoL J.~ R Git:<:t'rnr Kmgston 8 h l ~:&\\'\' ~ V \\' Bc<REN Kmgston dts 1 e 00 ErHAN P ~RROTT l\J;<ltan 2 Com EPHRAIY D P'UY' ltyser ~e \ 3 Sup t of p..,..,r-B&Ns 1 Fn<:ER Gar I nor Poor Ho t.Se Keeper-MOsEs CoNsTA::BLE Do P~yflzctan-ABDri Dmvo Jtnl do Enq.AR ELTI~OE { JOHN VFDD-ER s~ugertt~S Orr::; GHURGH 'ito:s~ndnle- CuJ oners. l!iA.AG trr~PLEs- Ma-rlborough Jo lAaDunols .JR Rond t County Sealer-GEo '1 EMMET Ron l ut ~ Fl B Fowr mR Ell<mv llc Plank Roud JoHN p Du:h:r-QND tt 1ngsto-n lnspecto1 s M O:s-rER.HOTJ\DT $a1ug-er es • POET'S DEPARTMENT W ritton for the Press A SONNET. BY .H,UtnY liUNTBR To mght I vo been roam1ng roaming Tlrtough iho Hhadowy past ..A.nd.aa.dn-ess ho-r dark mantlo H&s o or my spu 1t. east I ISQB -the fnenda a£ ehUdhooJ l Ji;uvw pnd loved l!O well The pleasures or past hours W en.k words oan never tell Some of ilio•a loved eompamons Now tread 11 hapvter •I boro l.h, fur the hours now p ot I drop n. s lent ten.r l rom tho C t zen TO ~VILLIE WARE IJT FI:OWLEY J011NSON Thnnk Oo 1 tb.n.t m thu1 a 16sh wo.lJ Of nngmsh pf<tn and sorrow ~ mo J en.rts th re n.ro whose sympathy Van from affi et n borrow Oood gentle k ml nnd 1 ~ ng :soul!=! \Vho a rew life s patl w th fl. wcr 'Vho make the I cav1cst Rtorm3 of gnof Seem but as Apnl showers • BY DANIEL BRADBURY • .q..L_,_,GSTON. N. Y., THURSDAY MORNING. JUNE 21, 1860 . WHOLE NO. 370 • Will above tl•e Sky. am,us'ing to see to what lengths a system and tmposttton can be prose greatest wonder IS that there people so credulous as to Afumclilau,sc•lism of the theory as In a work en Purgatory ' Gervage old t1me paptst, 15 quoted as followmg legend and mon· hn says, ' tbil people of a J<;ngqa.nu were comtng out of chureh cl~tuui.Y day, when they saw the hooked to one of tho tomb whwh was ttgbtly stretch from tho atr I he people as!;OnliSil~<l, and w}u]e the) were consult ~bey &1\\\' \I:!~ rop~ tnove one lnhored to pull up tl e however, Wnij hehl fa,t a great no1se was suddenly like the shouttng of sa lors try and a rehgton wh1ch 1 don t attend - Fare thee well ' A few days afterwards the barber by way of stn>Jshtemng accounts wtth the parson sent hIS reverenM a note Debtor to l\!r Tnnothy Salter$ for shavmg and ha1r cutting five shtlhngs and stxponce • The recetpt Of thts n(lte by the parson very qu1ckly brought htm to the ahop, in n6 good humor e1ther \Wbat do you mean by sendmg me thte btll ~ Yon never eut my hn1r nor shaved me m your hfe\ \Nay fr end bat thou knowest my shop Is ~>lwl!;rs open, and 1t s th mtl own fa. nil 1Hhou d'o5t not come to ba sh!!.'fed \ Kn~WID!f &oo !lincb, We find 1u one of tbe Memphta papers tbe follow ng anecdote at a man who kne\V too much Durmg the ndmmtstratton of Prestdent Jackson there was a smgular young gentle- man employe I m the public serv1~e at Wash mgton ll1s name was G helwas from Ten ness~e tbe son of a w1dow, a neighbor or the Pres1dent on whteh account the old hero had a kmd feel ng for hnn and always got htm out of I\ d me tlt1cs wtth some of the lug her ollie als to \hom lns smgular Interferences was seen shdmg down tbe ,!,,,.,\'\A of unfixmg the anchor vrere d staatcful JUSt loosened 1 t the vtllagers Among other th mgs It IS sa d of hun that lodostreal Temples o£ Ameru1n. JtgM 0 f ap ;rrny wbde rangmg works of srt -lw sh~weil me thAt an admlrn- ar.onpd th~ room, fornnng us tt were n hollow ble svstem pe11meated from the t'ountam head The corrcsponnent of the London TilDeS m sqlmre af a.rhllery and cavalry more than through the ent1re connectnms of this firm, n. letter to that Journal of Jan 22d tbus de double that number 9 r v 1 ses are arranged m u lws~ agents numbenng m the Umted States scribes the Sewmg Machmll Mannfnetory dne order of battle, and wbile men are busy over twa hundred, arc among the bellt men oC of ldGSSrs. Gao B Sloa.t & Co, Phtladelplu~, at th~ former, m ~he won Jaws ot the latter the country and as a trtbute to the mcchamcs of AmeriCa, tl># parts Qf mn.chmery are !lltl!Orted whtle the The office of I he firm the room occopted we g1ve 1t a place m our colnmns l,.,,t;i,onn surgeon cuts and finishes the vanous espectaUv by Messrs Sloat and Thomas, has \In the most able treat1se the present cen· members of thQ httle rnachme~ whiCh nave a neat appearance IS elegantly {l8Tpeted and tul'y hM produced upon the all absorbmg sub sl\1\4 a b.sht from paradise m tho hovels of furnmlled, but IU the more practical characteP JOC~ of Polttlcal economy, •t 1s argned toll. lu thm l;lutl\llllg. there arc nwre than of Its nlttm-e 1ts o?naments are maps of Sfatos tna.mtamad that nntmnal wealth and 1mpo11• thrae thoullltnd. ~eat of shafting nnd by actu• and conntnes w1tb notes to show wbere tlio ~anc<> Is tnCI'eased anJ extended JUBt on p!'O al !ll!!llPll\ 3 tJQ.n, ~'-\ani(!\' ha.lfm 1 lesof belting \gel'!tS of thB house ar~ loc!lted Tbts firm por&Jon as n~anufaeturmg mdustry IS promo and yo;u.may be qUite llSBJlred, the equeakmg has lln especml h1story whwh would ili were ted and ttg products mtllttphed by legislative a~vera.l )lupdled files a 11 d the whtrlmg hnm 1 my pi ivilege to W!'lte on thiS oceasmn, but 1 prot&ct•on and pub he fcsterage, l't the Mme of t4e pulleys nearly bewildered my ~renses, cannot tell you how, strngghttg from compar- tnne tt IS urged that all who frame and mould while the a.pparcnt harmony around me as at1ve littleness they have surmounted eTery pubhe opmlon who Mntrol t>ubllc JOUrnaM sured me I was not 10 Bedlam but m a place d!fficulty-twtee burned to the ground In teH or reflect many way the popular mmd should where orgamzed Jo.bor was perfectmg m1ra years, they have ansen from the1r ashes and cherish w1th eornest recogmtmn mdtVtdunl cles of mechamc art The dull and heavy trmmphedovermtsfortune,andiamtoldtbey enterpr1se m a field of so much v1tal 1m port groanmg of the huge !TOn planers on the sec were the first to manufacture SeWing Machmes ance, and m thetr variOUS ~pheres utter that ond fi.oor of the butldmg called my attention at faiT and eqmtable prtces, and to humt»e encouragement wh ch reward• labor often to the labor they p<>rformed and I saw p n those \Vhose unblushmg rnpamty was feediBg and nOY~I fntl$ t() j;rMifJ tho totler wn 6 d :!!JOn tholr Jrllll bellB, ijh\lmg to and !ro upon the necesSitieS of the poo-r tn askmg nn Hence tt ts tbat I vtstt wtth pecuhar pleas haneo.th the cuttt•r• more than a hundred JUSt prtces for these little machmes mtended ure the palaces of labor whtch I find m frameR or bod loS of machn;es, tho.t bemg to bless the world Let all who v1s1t Phil& Amertca where m very truth to1l 8eemR to abo 1 t the da ly work of the establu;hrnent, delphta see these wonderful worka V be dtve.ted of the dcgre !at ton of servitude, as mgh 1 s 1 coulll JUdl;e &S l fo lowed each by the p• de and pomp of tts surroundmgs part tbrou~h 1ts constructiOn Bedncmg Bones to Powder. Professor S W Johnson of the Yale Ana· I N PURSU A.NCE of un nriler o~ Jame• M Uonpe,. Snrro~ate of Ulster County notJCe 1s hereby g1ven ta ~tll persons havmg cl t t • n.g,:unst tbe est:1.te of A.h1'nbam Young lece'l<~l'- l l 1te of the town of Mft.1lhoraug11 tn sn. rl coun v thn.t- they n.re req'U r-e l to pre ent tl c r l HmS wnt1 the vuu.ahe.r~ l-n. ~upp0.r theP~::< t t St{'pl n Tt.;,bel one of the Sxqcutors off; 1 ('stnt nt hts rest fence tn srnd town on or hefor the 1st da;,¥ of An,.n;t nexct D •te I J nnn v 231 !Sou Son e bo~trt thero are L h r cl an l rn.rt> By grud.., no nntu c- g t' n To shnw us bero l elow hn v 1 uro The ana-ois tt.re m henvcn And such a henrt d .st tl eo I OS.:!CSS- A fount of fr enUly feel ng h m and witt!\ m their hamb \h1lo employed n tue General Post Office, on JU\t as tl ou 0 h he had been I one oeca wn he ho l to copy a letter of 1\lajor t an hour after the satlors 11 a h1,h o li cr mans vor to e.n apphcat10n ,.,,, .. ~p, hoo.cm<t no more of tl ctr comrade cut n ~de by fin uld ge 1tlcman m V1rgmta or the Bhow and Circumstance of 1ts atds. and In tlu• the largest of the butllmgs, I had auxtl artes The homely practical so to speak the pleasure of encountermg a human ortgtn of an Enghsh locomottvo ts posti!Vely appal a! m the person of Air Goor!;O Bo,hart a nat hng when compared With the same ubltty ural mcchanw, or an mtu ttve gen uo who 1s and clurahlhty of the engme bUilt m Ammtca the mecho.mcal mspector of the work lie 'fhc one m funeral blackness 1S the hearse entertatned me lughly by qua nt and groph1c wh le the other m gaudy trappmgs, IS I he desert pitons and be assured m my Notes on char10toflabor the one IS a result the oth 1mertca, he w II find a 1 honorable mentton era trmmph of to I and as I passed through But the length of my yarn ' (thH IS a na the shops at Manchester Lawrence Phtladel t 1 onal expressiOn) remmds me that I cannot lytlcal Laboratory, ha.a gtven the f~>lloWing method of reducmg bones to powder, first commumcated to the pubhc bJ Mr Pusey, an Enghsh agrtenltural chmmgt The process depends upon the fact that bones consist to the tJ;mount of one thud tful1r \ hoso waters w th the r sootl ng fivw Jed away In memory of this l cnn>ylvama for the eetabltshment of a new exua.ornlltar·vt event the 1 eople of tho , tllage Post OU1 e 1 ho wrtter of the letter often of tl e church doors out of 1 used clas, cal language tn thts letter he sa.td or an 1 thore they ftre st 11 the apphca\10 1 could ~ot be granted m conse we1gbt of carttlage or ammal matter, wh~eh, under the mfluence of warmth and mmsture. readtly decomposes (ferments or decays) and loses 1ts texture, so that tne bones fall to dust o JIEli lt'i D ' OU ~ G R()L n!O::i mr DS \LL STt;t1IEN TABER td6m Ilx cators s\)IT!l.SU c\~Tto n o~d~rof J,.mes ~~ Cooper L.. ~urr:otr Lte of Ulster county notice 1~ l ere by gtve.n ~ :tll p rson~ h~v1ng cln.tms ftgn nst the est\te of El z~l etl Cruns deceased late of the town of Sh tW ngunk 1n a:ud county thft.t tl ey n.rc requ1r\1J tv p e~ent t.hetr cl ms to the uuJ r:J .... ne \ :1.-l:m n ~tr to s of \' d E\S t;tte nttle offi eofJ mesG Grahnm nsn 1 town on or ht>-fnre the ]8th day of Au.g 1~t next lJ~teJ Fotn u r:1 loti 1800 .JA,!ES CR:\\l~ Almn•trn!or_ P -lJ-!t_:>_U_\_N_T. to-;norderofJo.mos \I Cooper Surro.,.~tte of Ulster county not tee ts here l>y g ven to :til persans haY ng cl ~tms agniD•t I tl-:: eo e:::>t tte nf T u n ( \I t.c key decease- 1 lt e of the town of Pl•ttol I! m SOJtlconnty t~at thev nre :r£>q u .ad t p-t: PSent the sam~ w th the vvnchers 1n support thereof to the unlet\' gn ed n.J n ntsti 1tr1x. of sa. l dece 1se l on or before t.be I<Joth d.ty of J 11y nPxt n.t her l\f'~ lence 1n s~hl t<>wn Jhted hbru >ry 6vl IR60 I A L \ll .t !>I \uKE.Y A lm n tratn~ Comet~ .svftly o r ~ t>t al 0 Let qs den.r 'l l e ne er wa.nt .K nd fucliug fur each other He.ro J.S my hand 0 gr11sp 1t fust :My gcntlo poet b other And 0 tho cha n that l nds us now Let notb ng ever f!C'Vcr But let us hve m Fr end hip a: bond::~ E orever nnd forever '' r tten for the Pr ss A :13 RAGMENT. BY MA'(I[) IRVING Fnend go to that fnr Qff cl n c Lew ~e home and fr end n tl mo Se k glorJ m th t u y la J lloyun<l tho dark blne sen There wm a. glor oug nnme 'Iw ne l:l.urel wreath!! o crown That nohle brow of tb nc- Seck fortune and rc own I N\ par::tUll.nce of 'l;n OJ: lei of James l\l Oooper Surro\ te uf Ul\lc county no 1 e \ y May thy b gl t ' nny dronm• ~tV~!\ tJ \H p fSUil:'S h l Yil1}2; Cl t m~ \' n t 1 !\e e fi rl 0 ,ttt• of H n y R !(rom Jnte of tile to vn °' lit t ru v t yalll e r 01 ve n s I co mty dece t• ll lib t th.-y <re I And fi vors thy pntl wny str w req r-~ 1 top ent tl !=l!l.f!1\ '\\ tl the v uct ers 1 1 n s lpp-nrt t1. re r to thP. ln ler p 1 {>'{ r 1 0 ~~ ~~ ~.·s~~'\ ~~i ~~ 1 t1·· \':.~· ~:; o; Ju ~ n : MlSCELLAHEO US Dttel Jtnutry U h 18 0 6m~l7 101'~1 ~f)If'F_ c I \ ']fhc !Enli!UiC o&' J ~pau P UR,UA:'lT to nn rl f I moo'! (' \r I -- <;urr f Ui•ter co nty n s I e e J&pan proper conH sts ol three large Island< b l n ns n~Y n t N hy ~ ven t n.ll rei\<~-'m~ ~v ng ~ N phgn K n sm and Oul otl\ Of these h t t of Ahr\'h~rn Ht n\' deqensctl \ t t \es 1 f L 1 0 , t! cou 0 ntv tl at tl ey 0 phon s the largest and conta ns the capttal tb.-e tow 1. o y n ·~ req ured top t!~ nt tt e r clMms to the un ler of the Emp1re Y cddo '!hose are surrounded s1gned \1m u str11.tor of t1\ esta~e of 8 ; 1 dhe by a vast number of Rmallcr Islands- most of 1 t 1 s rc:::; lence n tl e c ty of I oug ~:~~~ e aD te e;~ corrntv on or het r tl P 31 wluC'h] ttle or notl ng 1s 1 nO\Vn-e~tnnated d;yof::> ptombe\next 11 tell!\ I I 11\UU at7000 nnlng;n by other nt:>OOO lhe LU f•!\ t ELTI~ u A 1 \ t• tor d 1 men~ton~ of th~ E p rc are about 1 1 000 s 3Mfun ______ _ I N PUR.:;U ~NCE of nn <m1et of J m \ &I voop\r Su r te ut ha county of [ lster notiCe 13 ,ht\rclry 0 n ven to H p.P.I' ong hl-lVtn,Q: eln'ttltS !l,(fit.1U5t ttle e!<it ~te of D o el ll t ln.te of th~ town' of Yltttelull tn ' 1 c~mnty tll\ easeJ thtttlley \re leqlrt!l t {' e.;;.entth rcl ms 't.t) the un ler~ng_nJ.Jtl 11. in u tr \ttor of sa d es tate a.t hJg r l i~nc Id' tlle sa l town on r hefor0 the l.ltll tl tY of t3optember noxt J)~teJ ?.b•cu 22l lRo l nm:;~ rr li you are oo;;J.mg ,vuy dv:il t you along 1 Y QU n\'e l H. nc 'fl l t l { CU'lU\'h anr'i t requ res hut U. ~ U ll n f m :'nov to~'> t n. l6W hat nt BE;;T ~ 11. h t:> ll t a n ~ t. tyl('s n m~rket and ts ttl vayd on h tud to Wiltlt. un h.ls frlenlls and equsre m les-a 1 ttle lar 0 er than tl e s x New Englaml States and New l:od< Pen ylvan a and ::\ew Jor<ey to~cthe II e pop 1lat on s vat wu,ly estm atod at frot 1 ~ 000 000 to JO 000 000 and t!oe>r 1 ct probab 1) fall 'hort or 30 ooo ooo The country ts mounta no IS and volranw a1 d the E udst Japan wl ch s some 12 000 feet I gh 1s covered wtth perpetual snow fhe chmate Js extremclJ var ous It IS sa.Hl In the North the \\ mter~ 3omct1meo are ex tremelJ cvlJ and n the goutl nnld as the south of france Rfl.m 1~ fn 111en t all the year rounJ Lut preva Is nostly 1 June and J 1\y 1 he climate IS much m1lder Ito 1 evor tha 1 the latitude woull ncl~ente Japan s 11ch 111 metale and mn era! w alth Gold a1 d \lvcr are abunda1 t an I so are co1 per lead aqd e nnabar I of tl e h est q wl I) hIS been found anl c<>al and •ulrl 1r 11 wexhaust1Llc supply Uf uon \I tel found tn th\eo prov ces 1 1 ore uf excellent quahy there ts sa1d to be sulli 1011L I r all the wants of the Ernp re Ctt.me!Jan and Ag ates and Jaspers of rare beauty are met\ th h tt •~ the Japanese are 1g 1orant of lapidary WalK alon;;, John 1 A ND siop not llL:!!r;;, ILD I get th tt Ul! Y 1\ tlmt ul<l on r yo h' U! \-b tt I Iny J I ut the CO ntry} OS been n pcrf'cctl) prottpeded fvl fl r ouch hlll\h:n trc~oures us tho Jmm<>nd and oll cr g:on .s t anotl er tm 1 e a merchant f I <tuence of tho ap1l cant B ptoxnmty to 1 wtth hts cargo for lr•land I another office When the letter came mtoG s th , whtle h 8 fum ly were at hands to cop} hcmg a great sttcker for suddenly fell m through the plamness he altered prOXImity to 'near table \\hen the husband re ness to MaJor U observed tt, and asked an unknown p:tl t of the sea kn fc overboard and the day k~own to be exactly the tnne <ll,•M•ah the w mdow I hese nc proof ol !oo;;t Saved who for to ba an earnest sm B 1t he dec! ned and finally m the path of dnty After ther preach one afte\'noon he '\\\\''\ of mm 1 At the supper cd and could nc1ther eat nor Hunt 0 to do at op I am glad of 1L I am G why ho altered ht•letter ~ Why, replied U , brc.1use I don t tbmk the man would understan 1 what you mean by pr0:10m1ty- Well sa d ~laJ r II try lum put m the 1 roxam ty a 5 a n In a fc v day\ a letter was rccetved from tl e appl cant m which ha very mdtgnantly oa l That b1 father had fought for hber ty 1 1 tl c fir t and ho htmself m the second war of mdependence and he would like to have the name of the scoundrel who broutt the charge of proxm 1ty or anythmg e e wrong agam::;:t hnn lJ. G earned hiS 1 provements so far that Mr Barry, the Post ~laster General S~\1d to hnn ' I do nQ.t want you here any lo ~;or- j ou Jmo y ~oo muc~ ' Poor ( we tout hut h ~old frtend the Gen eral u. 0 a. 1 got lu 1 a.notn r place Ih1s ttmc U • tdoa.• underwent a chan~ro He was one ln} v ry tJ hV '' t \ 1hen a trangcr call mg IU as.,.ed h n 11'h rc the Patent Ollko waR '1 I don t know sad G Can you tell mtl whore tho 'I c~s \Y D partme 1t IS 1 I am heart ly satd the stran:; r No satd G Nor the w eked n you to say you are t I ar' o. lo t man said he sa~<l she Presulent • Uotise No fhe strangor aston shed at her bar bar finally asked h m tf he kne ~ where tho Cap1 to I was 1 ' No rep\ ed G Do ) au l1ve satd she ' because 1t ts y m 'Vash ngtor s r ~ sa J the stranger es of man came to seek n1 I ch w s lo<t roll tg d'w 1 h s cheeks I e ad n•'·\''\\ s pturo ilruth l tl at tho\ tt con s v1tl such 0 1 Madam B d l o slid G Good Lord t anJ don t know vherc tbe Patent Uffi e It easur y Pres dents House and Cap to\ a c I S ra 1!;Cr satd G • l was turned out of the Post Office for !mow mg too mu It I do 1 t mean to oi}und m that way aga t I a n p~ d fot kcepmg thts book I II e he Wtl eave n e l trust bel ve I do kno ~ tl ~t much but tf you find went out p tel I\ h~s forg1~en fIt u well ~ 11 lost happy rt w 1!1 be for US If bh> of 1t and arc fou d be smlbm~M of tl~Rth gl\~11 come I et tuk~; warn ng and ~cc to t tl nt reurrn1to the lireat Shepherd ere thm on the Jnrk mount a 1 s or death [:Spurgeon, :Sermons kno :v 1 0 a y tl ng mvre I cad Uood wonung gcr you may take my sa1d the stran A TRH IDl1!'8 TronblC!!io ph a and Patterson and \dm1red tho hand! lmger too long m one <pot how<~ver sunny or work of Wtlmarth, Utekley, Baldwm Nor revel m one companto 1shtp however genal ns and others I could but revert\ftth a hearty and m the narrow lm tts of one letter I can laugh to my rambles over Sourrow Glasgow not do JUSttce to the scvet al departments of and those unmense works at Bummgham th 1 s temp Ia I cannot rereal the mysteries of and Sheffield where your Langs, Kepleys roughmg • cleanmg fimshmg and Hydes 1urtons and the Shaple1glts construct • pohshmg or echo tho volcan c thunder of the 1 r graceless machmes, content It would the • rumblmg drnm a revolvmg tron cyltn seem w1th use, \nd Without beauty Whtle der m whtch castmss are cleaned by 1ts revo I am thus ready to bow to the beauttful I lutlOno and the1r tumb1 ng about I cannot am hard!} prepo.red to co npare the Amertcan tell you how many we e the dnllers ' the w 1 th theE gl sh laborat m tbo mechamc arts filers\ and the \buffers nor follow frome not haHng long enough observed the former bobbm aud hook through the mantpulattons but I can certamly say Amencan taste foster• of a mull! tude of hande but I most pause at the tdea.l m the products of ma1lnfaeturms the • tumng room,' for here the machm<~ IS mdustry \pttched :o& It were for tho pubhc, and From the closeness and soltdtty of the bony structure, decay 1s exe1ted !lltd mamtnmed wtth some d1fficu lty A stngle bone or a he&p of bones never decay alone but dry and bard· en on exposure If however, bones tn quan t ty be brought mto close contact with 11ome enslly fermentable, momt substance, but nttla time elapses before a raptd decay sets in Yesterday at the mv1tat1on of Mr Samuel some twenty or thirty workmen master me A Eaton the gentleman to whom your letter chamcs are employed m S\Wtng and W1th mtroduced me formerly connected wtth the tbetr samples the rnachmes pu,s to final m press at Boston I went through the extenBtve Sfe.ch.on lo a.nothel\ bu1ldmg SG\Hng Milch me l\Innufactory of 1\Irn;srB. G. Tho snaond btllldmg we noltcu an I only a 11 Sloat & Co to my t;reat ed!llca.tton and very trrfle less m extent than the other f o t dehgllt for m tho conrse of my walk I ex mg some fifty or s1xty ~ et upon Beach stree't hausted the hst of laudttory mterJecttons \nd extendmg over two hur Jrod feet towards the found myself mdulgmg 1n mventmg new ones Del,.wouo IS four storieS m hetghtlt and a ~:ol Th 1 s mammath estabhshment stands upon td, subst,.nttal edifice It 1s devoted to the ground sacred m the htstory of the New manufacture of the IrnnrovedShuttle Mach ne \\ orld the spot whereupon \VIlltam Penn and challenges my ad mratwn auew 'I he made hts famous. treaty w1th the Indtans- machmes made here are heaVIer and destgned An area of Mar four \nd \ half acres IS en for manufacturers' sewmg and are produced closed WJthm a massive stone wall fifteen feet under the supervtsl<m of Mr Arnold B htgh an I tl:us 1> the terntorral extent of one Holmes a gentleman m the highest esteem of of the most complete mdustnal domams m all and particularly a favortte Wtth hts work men II-e courteously put us around ' (another Am~ncamsm,) and lumdly expkm- ed causes and effects 111 nn effectual manner- In th1s bmldmg ts tho J upanmg Department where the arttst fixes beauty upon the ma chmes, and It would be only a repetitiOn to tell of the neatness and perfect adaptatiOn af these premtses The extell8JVe Cab net shop where :;team qoos the work of many men JS 1n the large frame bmldmg I have mentiOned, and tt IS complete m every department fn the basemsnt story I found qutto a cunooitY, 1n Its way, the S1lver Platmg Department un der tho able charge of l%lir Samuel Eaktns, where In a labyr~nth of Jll.f~ eat hoyR bllt• tenos and baths, I found a socond Lou s Ke! lar fit \PPMrance m 1ts scwnttfic supermtend ent J;t,e an old alcbemt5l at h•s l<tbors wh,le thIS country Upon my advent [ !lpphed !lt thooffi~e pP€ sen ted my letters one from Stanley Graham Es 1 of St George Square and the other from J as Henderson J r of Glasgow to tw members of the firm (I had met Mr Eaton berore ) an<l l fo=d a he11rty, cord1al A mer 1 can welcome from both 1\Ir Sloat and Mr r bomag b IR p<>rtMI' I !ley m!!de me qUite at home, and after a socml stp of excellent emrant wme a pecn.ltarly rrat1onal bever!l.ge, wlncb they bad Jn•t TCCIQVed from on<> of thetr ngents a Mr Adams of Lansmgbutgh, N y, ' ' \'an o.nte 1oom a 'bevy 01 young Iad1es are So 1 too if fresh crushed bones n.re m1xed mth sandy s01l, or any powdery matter that fills up the spaces between the frasments of t1 e bones and mak~ the hea;p compa.et, ~end then are mmstened wtth pm-e water the snme res1tlt ta.k es place m warm weather, though more slowly The praclteal procese may be as follows - ~ho bones tf whole shon ld be broken up as far \s con>ement by a smgle llledge hammer, and rnade mto alternAte layers of Sltnd loam saw dust leached aNhea, Boal aBh65 1 Ol' HWIIIDP m 1ck usmg Jttst enough of any oM of theM mater1als to !ill compactly the cavltte5 among the bones but hardly more Begtn Wtth \' thtAk ll1yer of enrth or muck 11.nd as the ptle IS ratsed pour on stale urwe or dnng heap hquor enough to mOisten the whole mass tho roughly and finally cover a foot thick Wtth SOil or muck fn warm weather tbe decompostt1on goes on at once and 1n from two to SIX or more Wileks the bones wtll have enttrely or nearly d1sappeAred If tire fertnentntton should spend 1tselfmth ou~ reduemg the bones suffie1ently, the heap moy be overh~tuled and bmlt Up agam lll(}tst emng w1th hqmd manure ani! covering Ml be fore By thrustmg a pole or bar mto the heap, the progre•s of decompmnt1on may be traced from the h<lat and odor evolved S~ould the heap become heated to the sur f~ce so that the ammoma escapes, a,; may be Judged by the stnell, 1t may he ..overed sbll more tbtcKlY with earth or muck 'fhe larger the l:.eap. the 6n<!l' the boneP, and the mvre ~vale t:&<. unne or duns hquor they ha= hoon n1a~ ~& IIDQll•b tl!t! llllll'!! r11. Illd all<l ~<>mplllte will be the du•mtegration, In these heaps horse dung or other manure may r!;>pl!'ce the ashes, etc ' out earth or muck should be used to cover the heap. SI>BdN·'~ 'i'lu ea<! creature could be fo ml to fab no les> mgen ons thll.n that of for tl c captut e of tls prey f x t n the r ght plo.ce an l I he t 1eonvam nee of nn Immoderately tall we §~\r\ed t<> esplore the preirnses aa I fl>l' btatue \o ha'e oftc 1 earl dl•co~>rsed uFon got my gUtdes on my tour pardon me lf I by men whoso alt1turle towLred aloft-but smk them m my des~Tpti<>n and tell yO<> never more pathet cally than by nn age<! what I saw m my own way. 'fhe premtses bnche or frJCud of ours whu stands stx feet compr~ee four large <md substanbal briCk !ldt four m stockJ g feet It ,. to this mel ficee With one- frame bntldmg In the first of ancu'Oly lixed fact -tht• sad msuperable the br~ek bmldmgs are the several offices , m c•lam ty tl at oHrto k I m between the ages the second the warehouse and packmg de of fourteen nnd twenty-that he attr 1 butes partment the thtrd and fourth are the matrv h s wretched co <1 twa of Bmgle l>leeoedncss factory bulldmgs or machine shop~ wh1le I our lnllils ha\ I e fallen on bts knees (tho the frame butldmg con tams the cab met shops ne pi'\ ult a of humble affectwn) and otlor the stlver platmg rooms, and the dwellmg ed h1msclt to as n any chosen ones of hts house of the watchman and hts famtl~ , and I earl Four ttme• he has been leermgly re hereabouts we saw a quadrupedal gnardtun m fused 1 the shape of Ml enourmous black Newfound ensaged bnrntshmg tbe plated portions of ma: c1nnes and as I lhmlt of the tout e JSemble of this mstrtutton I remember a queer figure of my old ana tom teal tutor -all the hardy men llre the vems while the gentile women and guls are the m mute arter1es of the body pol This hone compost cont .. •»• the phospll..tes of l!me m a finely d1v1ded SLI\te, apq the mtro gen of the cartilage whtch h~>s nwstly pas•ed >nto ammoma or mtrates 1~ l'etamed perfectly by the absorbent earth or mnc~ When carefully -Prep11.red, thiS manure ts adapted to be debvered fro!ll a drtll machma w1th seeds and, accordmg to English fanners fully replaces m near!J every case the super· phosphate mad\ by help of oil of VItrJOI awa ttl e result ts a proceed that 1f we d d not see tt done wn C) es by the comnron house de 1 sptcler 1t would seem won 1\ow m 1ch 1s our wonder n we thtnl\ of the compl~x fabnc thr aJ ar J lh~n of !1 c mllth~ and rap d ty \ th .,h h n the 1 <t ttself t~ constructed 1cl the tno::;t eommon th ng ex lho first g rl at whose feet he pros-trabeu land dog unquesllfrna.hiJ th• Jargm.t and l moe!! .. gay langlnng rogu sh httle Wltch finest specimen of hts spomes m America, and Of CighteCl l.Jr;;~ged htm tv pte!< l'nmoelftn a very gre~>t f~vor1t~ In the llO!ghbm'hood he ned alcly up 1l rnusl be Ve•'j I!IMIIQ~nwnt seemed, for at the ttme r sa.w h1m ha.lra dozen 1f not even pa nfu l, ~he satd, for one who s so tow beaded urchms wera rollmg and tumbling long legged to 1 o m that pos1t1on She was h•m about, regardless of hB comfort and con proud of the affect on of one \ho stood so ftdent Ill hiS good nat UTe !tiC A Star Bll!! nt Ont. ....._,. Tke Ru~su•n eo'i'P~§~O.ftdl!nt Of thll London Tdc~raph wntes thus Jap11.n ts truly an ngr cultural country ami every foot of a a labia lan<l even to steep !Ill s de• ts carefully ttl led And where the stdes of all the !nils are too •lcep to u•e oxon to the plow tt IS draun by men 1 he So Its gener ally t1 m but labor 11 r gatwn and the JU l carefully examtned tho net of the b-o,•d,on-onillor COll~ :slS ( f t\O d !';t net k ds h gl I ' the world but bemg un~>mbtltous m Entermg now the largest of the bmldmgs, her v I~WS ~nd prefcrrmg a humble omeure the ()ne nearest the Delaware rr-.er ror these statiOn 11 I fc to court g the worlds gaze, enttre prem1seS are \Ji)Or. ItS banks we find Ia she' teRpectfully dechned hiS proposals hor regularly tn5talted m a palace of brtek In the attre story or one of the larger bmld mgs I forgot to mentwn tt ts the needle dc- pnrtment under tho charge of lllr J Wallace Pacliard, and here ._ cu:r1ous nnd tnte~~tmg manufaoture 13 ~;ondtlcted :But enoue,h o( th s we n ust 6fMQ t!JG ~~r~et nnd enter tho new warehou•e of th<> l:lrm a BM b~1~k bmld mg forty feet front by two hundred and fifty feet deep, Gf wbtch the lower :floor rs devoted to pac\ 11 ng and shtppmg the second to cab1 net fimshmg and mspect1ng the machmes Attached to thts bUild ng 1s the large stable and wagon house wherom I saw eeveral fine hor~es vnth expres• and other vragnns \h1eh are emplqyed 11 the tr<•n•portatwn of rna chmes As nn mdtent!On of tho vnde •pread bu~mess pf thts hou•e I notiCed boxes marlt ed for Ma1ne and Caltforma, for Pans for London, for Edln\iurgh ~ r Stutt11art (tl eee ln.st for the Pre•1dcnt of the Board of Trade of ~hat citY, ) and for Braztl and Japan and as I saw ih.ese mrllc!ll!ons of the mfiuence of Amenqan I\}gonut\y I excla1med truly the l o1mg republte grasps the world m her hands and yeaTns to get Its money m her pocket \ • At Moscow a pbystcal phenomenon has heen recently ebsened, such KS would havo g1ven rh!e to the creation of a whole cycle of fantllstto myths m the t1mes of the worlds 111 fancy We learn from a paragraph m the leadmg paper of that mty that a quarter to H) on tffil nrght or the 1st and 2nd of Mareb c ous apphcat on of 1 a me me rewarded Vitlb laJ ge c 01 s 1 he chtef pln t IS 11cc next 10 mportance IS the tea plant Cotton corn, tl read~ form t g the eccentnc COnll 0 } of il. Silk n uch more tl at of tl o rn} 3 nnd nre studod n nute globules of o. vtse d gum and tho subar cane are a.l o c 1lt1~D.t J but not largely ar d tl c wulocrry tree very e~ Stl\liC:IOIILlf aUhe~IVC t ret a n un,; unwa1 y fly I he second .,trl who unluckily wag a• a.nd 1ron Upon tts four tloors nearly five d m11 ut1ve a Hebe as the fi st expre•sed hundTed hanrl>; are employed m cmhtructtng mud trorteal \orrow for her unhappy fate, the far famed Ell ptrc Look Stich S<.wmg }fa fJr 1t \\RS pian at \ glance that tbey d il chmes us they are termed and the machme not n atch and bestde~ she was extremely ry m the whole butldmg runnmg almost nmse• pnnese understand combmmg metals sucn ~· goiJ and co1 per w th the most beautiful ef feel n a mode ut l nown to other• In fine m the stnot sec! us on 11 whiCh they have lived ~ for centunes the Japanese have produced ,.n and rnanufact Ired all they \\anted.. flo por tals of commerce once opened Japan wlll produce as V<ell as requtre from abroad a thousand thmgs to whtch the peovle heietofore been strangers 'Ihey Will 1eather and boots and shoes cotton and en clothes Improved agneultural impl<,men·ts,l\ better clocks, kmves and forks and spoons a substitute for chop--st1cks and other \trtfies such as people need when first set up house keopmg Bettor than the Japanese w1 ll want the steam engtne steamboat and the electno telegraph All most of these md1spens,.bles to o. proper ltzallou Yankee mgenutty can supply, Yanb.eo enter! noe must supply or tho •-·-•··L 111 contact wllh tt A mt of ~ cRtHnatoll by 1\Ir to CDnta g~ 3CO of these globles net of 11 or 10 11 ehcs m d arne and ~ et such a net Will be eom one gpcc cs- ~, e cr 1 acl ca-m o 1 n.n avgcr age 1f no 1n p•msh m England a Quaker the Dther day a note for nh·11rr•h·rlit.es. five shtll!ngs and sixpence He the clergJ man of the parrsh lind \ll'ra.v frtend what dost thon mean • • • Mean I \Vhy It ts for the don t you see ~ Yes fnend , IS thiS for 1 \Why for the re charcb and for the deeent mam puhhc worshtp to be sure ' Well what have 1 to do w1th that 1 I thy church Oh thn.t don t the church IS always open and Its fault you don t come Besides 1t s you must pay ' Well, fnend, leave to tell thee tbat ts u. very un that obliges me to pay for \ mml8 scns uve to cold dunng tho wmter, ~nd there h lessly save 1ts co 'lbnunl whtzz ng um lS fo lr very part al to mall low posted rooms certamly most admirable and excellent and Jt winch \\ vuhl 1f she marned htm, depnve her bears tts own ampha!te evidence of tts qual!• of 1 ;r dear husbM'cl • SoCiety till sprmg h ty wh1le 111 1ts polished faces t reflects t e IllS th1rd mamorata excIsed herself by d care bestowed upon 1t by the master han s saymg tl at she thought hu•bands aud vr\VCS that control tt ~t d1d one good to see the ought to walk arm m arm m the streets, clen.nly pt OIDISUS the healthy, robll!lt, arnllmg whJCh m their cuse would be mamfestly 1m and stalwart men at their lnhors ab, the bl Bes1Jes she would be unable to • poost e rmgtng anvil sang a oheenng solo as the bang accept hiS hand at the marrmge ceremony mg hammer descended and thought I to my Without mouutmg a stool-and that woul<i self, thiS ts mdeed a htv-e 11f human mdustry be so ludtcrous and these honest totlers the bees that gather The fonrtb and last of hts dulcmas-a ser the honey of exrstence from the flowers off Van t gtrl to whom 10 sheer de~p<~tr he offer 1 d t~t ,-. AAffi honorable el<ert on an con ~\ n<r w • ed hnn.self as hts last chance era bo rerged menced our mspectlon at the plaee wh~re the mto the 5 ere nnd yet! ow lenf of conflrme<l ''Cd and from ur Wistar 1I castmgs are recet • , ••• cehbncy -returned him an answer more cut Stokes the rccetvulg and deltvery clerk, tlllg than all the prevwus ones Makmg a learned and mdeed eye Witl'lessed the course very low \\urtcsy o.nd puttm$ oa a le<>k of of the crude matenal from \he mme to the extreme humthty she rephed Wtth mahclons parlor, for so beauttfull$ the sewmgmachmes alfectatton that she was but a mean body a. housed, that m our age of tron lt ts one of the poor servant glrl, andl could not possibly ornaments of the •alan RIUlgmg stde by thmk of loolong 00 htgh 111 double file and close order thTou 0 h the en \Tho ilnft of a man's speech ' may Ire \\3' ly ascortatned when he falls Ill to the rtver ttre lenwth of Ute bulldmg, are the surrted Ia!lk3 of over ono hundred lathes l1ke the Seated now Ill the office of the firm, havmg hastily and very Imperfectly sketched thiS mammoth establishment, I am presented to a courtaous tndtv tdnal who, I am told Ill the a star to the south west of the great Bear guddeuly commenced to wax larger, !UiSUWIDg at the sam\ trme the color of a 1'ed h\!l;t but Without the appearance of any ~parks or rays In thl5 coudltton th~ Jit;>.r conhnued unbl halr past 11 vaPymg m the mtemnty of 1ts light, and a\tammg the sJZe near1y of a half moon A httle before m1dntght tha dnnness began to mcrease and at 12 o'clock lhe sta.r h!IA entirely dtsnppeareH In tts stead~ 'Sort or black speck w..s to be notiCed by the light of the other stars wh1eh were unusually brdh~nt that evcnmg It rcmams for the as tronnmers to descnbe nnd poets to smg, tbe destruction of the lummarJ, whltih for ought we know, tm'Y have been the abode of a nee superior to our own \ financml and fund careful rcpreRentatJve of tbe,houstl, !l\ir. Paul D1ve~ Ue holds 1n h s hand a goodly pacl,age of greasy l11okmg pa per, cnrefully cut tn nblong p 1 eces, which l ~\A merry heaTt oioeih good llke a. to be the worlds best lubriCator-money. medicu•e, says the gwd book, bnt tbere rherl' 18 a certam alfab!ltty abont Mr D. wh1eh must first be a healthy ll\tet' before n \ mer andorses yuor enlloimums and I do not ry heart\ and health Will ahtde Wtth you- wend<lr bh<>t healthy and sound are the 11<ff'atrs Dr. Gmswold s Tnpiex Cathart1q J?!H~ l!fe 1\ d h Sup\ rv 1 ston Ite very cheedull$ spwtil.e fo; aU hver ilotnp{.,,n!s 'IUld fmplll'l \ln er IS an mstght mto the extent of tbe bu· tea of the blood, CQnstJpahon, dyspepllnr, tn· gave me \' Wh k tran sacted and takmg me mto nlsprt· dtgesbon &c en ta ~n lltl.rly they pre s1ness \te office-a gem of beauty and <!leanlmess, \'$nt fevers <;>f wll lrlnds They al'e JUstly :lcgant nnd chaste m Its suhstanttal 6¥tu\m~l\. 1 eelebr:a.ted try them only 25 ~ents a bOl:~ tat10n, w1th Jtij wall:; dcckr\' 1 501U9 <tll9l'<~ and for G~le evcrywhQr~ 'I
