{ title: 'Ithaca journal & general advertiser. (Ithaca, County of Tompkins, N.Y.) 182?-1847, February 11, 1846, Page 1, Image 1', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031162/1846-02-11/ed-1/seq-1/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031162/1846-02-11/ed-1/seq-1.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031162/1846-02-11/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031162/1846-02-11/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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/ I p u b l i s I h e d m l t } i ‘ P led g e d b u t t© ti*utu, t<| l i b e r t y , a n 4 l a w , »|o;Siiyor s ^ y s us, a u ^ ao te a r sb a l t 1 jmblishedEV^jy WEDNESDAY MORNING, in Ti- 1 oga-S»88t. in tjid building occupied by the Poet Office.— f Entrance J doot ijorth of Post Office. OFSUBSC'R! ; §9,00 if not paid in t 1 * TERP4S OF SUBSCRIPTION, I Bt M ail .—$1 telifpaW 1“ Advance : §3.00 i T bt S bb OABRl^it.—^ .00 if paid in Adear f l T T ^ in. Advance iji Advance. _____ TERMS OF ADVERTISING, ioriRS:.—Fifty cents for the'first tinsertioh.lf foral ) 6 months. @5 ; I ^---- -- rerfisem^ts ate parly. Liberal ;hose who advertise 2 ,3, 4, 5 ,6. tioes 171111)6 charged at the rates deductions wiH be Like flowers that softly bio un together, ^ Upon the fair au<J]fragi.u sicni, , M ingling t h d r sweets in sunny ,-veather, I. Ere staiige, rude hands have parted tin ^ So were we linked upon each other, j Sweet sisters in our cli.ldrsh hours, . For then our fond and ge*utlo mother, ^ T o us was like the stem to fluwers. ^ Shd was the g ^ c n thread that bound us, In one bright chain together here, ' Till death unloosed the chord around us, And we wero severed far and near. T h e flowret’s stern, when broke or hattcred, M ust cast its blossoms to the w '-'’, :st, ihe people delight to spin yarua bf binat Bks(}n : o f las daring— ol’juslice, j^nd ed to upttvay he had of administering \th a t from the bated^the hemorrhage dimfeielhd. s of binatipn of astringent ihaf\?'^flou )4 devise, seoro. j prompt livay he had ol ■jcle,’^ when he found it, jjave the Ipast effect ilooii coming ihe v icinity o f the glo tilV i b d p S i ttinr nn,4 AAViotnrvt of RniYlillt necessary. I was on tressiitig and constant, at t h ^ I s ^ e tiine ^ a t o v , or, when I heard the efy thjing in the Uiorax WSturap. er having seen in print, 1 ^l.-i-M anifestlv worse to-da^:;:heS[hq ' ’ *■» I tha Mi-sgissipp last suuiujcj ^ ^ - ---- - -------- . . ...... -._p. i j following st^ry,which n .ver having seen in pHnt, | _ ^l.-i-M anifestly worse : Y e t round the buds, though ! widely scattered, soft perfume still we find. The same sof W E I A -S & S E U itE E G , ‘ “ a L W C Y J O K F R S ^ ^ T E R S , ; And thus, although the tie is broken . . That linked us lound our mother’s kne , The inqtnory of the words we’ve spoken, heir we were children light and free, lerfume of each blossom, ts where’er v F E f A l N “& P a !? the office o ». the im A C A J O U R N A i : 4 ^ ^ M D V E R W S E R , Tiflaa-She^d&eetly loppi^ite tbe Ottunty Clark's Office, and • a few dobrsfrom Owego-Street. Li A s when ; j! W ill, like the perfi live in our liearl ■ > Maps t I Pamphlets, , , a a w Mtts? I . Labels; ac.ac. ■ . Togfeth a with Eifeiiy Description of L E T T ! 4; PR E S ^ PRINTING, .At aU times esieent sd with Neatness and Despatch, and at M . ■EiaWMaPribes.: {K^LawyeWn ibustiees’RL ANKS Itept constantly on fend andfotsale; a ttaiiao^ge. __ ^ ,,,|| ^ n ._ la d i c i a l Refoi-tja— at t h e H a i l . . Wi t^tresf^sy. J a n jr is . T h e enanniitee appoteted by the meeting held in this H a lt nn ll e! 2 1 st ins'tanlt-^ . Repori, That before suhmtUjng the plan of a Judiciary iyatem ili^y ihink il advisable to state briefly the princiiiljes upon which such a s^’Stem should be based, ajnd to point’ out ||'tn e iff the j object ions, which ijhouUi be avtotifed^ ’ And. first, I bey conceive ihat ii| | perfect jii- f dicirry system , t 4 ja4tcia! ijunHiiim'^hould tve } separated from tb j j ! : Jnsliee sh-uld be as easv 'o f ac -Css .as piis^ible, be adniini.s ; lered whh desn5‘lc!»|i with as liinle burden in the ; people,.and with a(s] (itlie expense lu ihe suito)- aa ! praNicabic ;— The Judge should, he frr-e rnmij all I susplefofl ..f^reinJli)cpnr.^wrii'ilHy. and should he .«!>mpet'4it to d i s e |if|tg / ihe duties nf his-statinn ; aod finally lire adju^tei^iinn^ <?f alljinferlor ir bu aais, should be subject io'tr>e review of a Cjiuri iiflasl FPsort ; in o id W io pro|lu<-e unifnrniti ihe eonsiruction-of fpw. T he enmrniuee bllievp that jjodiciary sy s ir a s are mofe or i. ss pe p e t in propvi,liim as they a cord with these pri iciules. The fulluw'tei a f ' soifte of !the fgatltres in esistwg judiciary -ystem \lvh|ch ilie would aviml-. imnce ving that they interfere v\iili. or are not necessiir )i lu, nr are subversive of ihc speedy, ectmoniica , m ipariiaj, or uniform ad- injit^rstr^ion ofL.'iw - : | .isl C o a r ts of Record of coijieurretit jutisdil- tinn are u n n e c e ssary. T h e ortji ground on which they can be advecaicd is ihai tHe <me jorisdictioiii nfieape-r or ipijre ponipeteniB jihan the o th e r - sti|ecliiwis w t o b . a t 3^,nut Bec<[4w % incident ig k jbiVtml sy'sten^ -f ' ^i\d:|Mfcr> w h o 'aisi not them s e lves cpnv|ersanl vtih.the; laws, shou tj never be selected to decid. what they law is. ' Sd. Mt'ireihan two iribunal.s of successive ap pelate jurisdiction. iite pot necessaiy to the ends of justice,, and afe e|tir|m e ly burdensome. 4th. .The law I anf » |e fact of a cat^...^fe.fre- quei.ily somtimatel.rcilnnecied trjSTEknojvledge of ihe/acts is ohen esseniial in the right deier- minaiion of the jaw, 5jlh.'-The m ijig liig « f 'h e Judicial r jg radically wrong c slept on one fond bosom. And dwelt within oneh^ppy home. ,-1 know that changes have come o’l r Sweet sisters, we are not the sami J^^For different paths now lie belb;e us, *nt| t| all three have a different yet, if sorrow’s diinning fin_.i Have shadowed o’er each youthful brow, oSo '“ “|b ©f light around then jfislaiiv 3 fuTidiw i'Taving thus lpre,5ented the principles tle.,co<tuniliee in t e ’ided'toijvepp in view, which e jirial of con itructiiin «f a p a n fo r a judievaTV, evis which tlieytu ped m avuid, they subm it 'he folliwing plan fur jo o r consideration. PLAN O F A J U D liC I A R Y . L.Abolish th e - f io u r is of U h a n c e ry, (Errors and Cmmnon pleas, as at prese^m orgahizejd. 5. Make ih©( Seuate a C o u rt for th e Im leachmeiud-.'. 1. Divide lb© S :ale mru'Afll less than 8, nor mo eib<»ii 12 Judicial. Dial ricts, and e lect by Dis- Uii ts four Judges ijn each juiycial. d istrict, who she ll siliernately ho ll. as M.any C'ouris pet year, in ©at h.oouniy.'iii be called Circiyit (Jour's, as iIn Le|islanue shall diiteci I'n try issues of law ,and factj decide eetiiofaris, &c. i. T h e general (erm of olfice pf the said Jijtdg- es to he 8 years, bin to be so classified, ihat one ' offici shall go Ol each judicial district ff. T h e Judges bt each Oistirici a Court m bank for ihe D isirrotfto be called ihe iinee in uyo yea isbt each Oistirici shall constiiuie District couit, to determine causes hnurght be- fare it by writ of error or otheiwise. from the Circuit courts—3 to eonsiimie a'quorum, and the process td run thrmighoui ilip, i-iaie. 6. Let there he eleciml a (lli.incellor for each DislTicl, to hold his office tor 8 w a rs, wtio shall hold as many Courts ot Cliancerv in eacli county r year as the Legivilamre-shali deieim ine. and a c a ses bro’i shall try all issues \f fact -awarded in . before him. 7 The Senior Judges of ihe Disi 7 ir-t oouri.s, with ihe Chaneellors, shall consiiilute a C o u rt of last lesori to be called the iSupm ne court hear and determine alt causes hrogahx belnre ii. by .writ uf error or otherw i-e, from ibe Di.sinct cooris and t'otuis of ithtucenv—at least 5 Judges and 5 'lhancellots 111 cnriSii'lule a quorum A all three have a different name ; gA<.d yet, if sorrow’s diinning fing ” Have shadowed o’er each youth ’ light around them lingi trace those shadows nov . JYe both have tho.se who tiave ye Qnly, Whofs-e d earest hopes are round ye thrown ; .iWhilulike a stream that wander.s loin ? Am I, the youngest, vvildpl one. fMy iieart is like the tvind that beareth i Sweet suent.s upon its unseen wing— i’The wind that fotiio c reature enreth, I J Yet stealeth sWeeU from every thing. ’It halii ricli ttiouglils forever leaping ; Up, like the waves of ng si-as. fTliai with their music .Mill arc keeping s Soft time with every fitful breeze. fEaeti leaf that in the bright air quivirs, r The 6ound.s from bid.ien soJitudes, jAiid uet-p dow ot far-off rivt rs. i Aud ibe loud lu s h o f many floods— I’All llicse and mon-.-sUr in niy bosom F -diiigs that make my spirit glad, jLike drt w.-drops shak, ij m .a b'os.'om ; ■ And yet liicre is a somelhmg »ad jMixed Wil.i those ilioug .is, like clouJ.-* th.iii • Z ; Above us ill the qirct air. j' the niooii’s pa Ic ;T o g-lZc Up.Jll t J 'fo hear tin-v\ 111.ling ill iVcilmg t Lake a dark spoil ’ Bui sisters, till sr wild ihouj Yours, for ve woolJ nol tlie slais ion vtir — ad’s Will! melody; :Y c ’d r a lliir .'o.-ik on irm laig fac. s, , And hngt r roniiu a clii fi ful hearth, ' T h a n mark I In- stars’ Inig-lii Hiding places f* As they peep out upon the eartli. S' B it siste s. as ^ tshririk from iTie stars of even d-iv’s golocii, rti--hirig eye, n e y Msn, \h 1 . .lie .sky , rs ll.■ar!tl;, hke slar.s lliat wane, 'ink ofeartn be p-rrlod, th ir sof Ucaii's ;e. So sliail ye pas.s, Iheji ;. T,u; find, llie yiuttig, li j Till every 'ink oi'eartli be Heaven one rn-vsllc chain. Ti e l.ife of a N e w spaper. WRITTEN BY ITSEJ life iss.-iui tiy loin, ip sensation of a Irernen which mslanlJv awoke \ ' ' ' impression udous but short me into Irfe r was noyt- spread out lo the Jiglu, hik ( ntelligi line c.iriipt't ».‘tv prirvaoed m< /ere at first new, mu.tifanious aud' con nations, politics, courts, wars, se,e, .fighting, feast.--, dea,Llis, ii •cliandis .httieS poetry,&(:, #hich were variol perbap u, 1 uriiculo fjuad hill) aud coti speeclii s. Ling, feast.-', ilea,U'is, iiiarriago, ,.&tl.,made upall my thought-, ions and mi.xed. I lay in a si- lent stale of w onder and great amazeineirt. r I .soon found ihat I was. but one of a very Ijii ge family, that was ushered into tliis cnriou.- -.|’orld at ih<- same time. t)ur whole family war ii.ud 111 n.-gu.or order ui a pile ; my situation being one of the first bore, was particularly “uneasy damp and uneomforluble. I liad a silen , intui |ivc, longing wish t . luto tlie world, vvliieb was at last gratified. . . .E .Vlorning eamc, and' I was carefully folded ano laid, Moses like, in a basket, by a boy wlio was balled the carrier, and borne intoftie street. The paid carrier I soon found lo be an object o f inter est and dc'srrc. He was soon acco-tet! by an ei. ilcriy looking man, with threadbare, and rusty ©rui’fi iCrf— i ? ‘‘Have you a spare paper this morning, my i “ No sir,” w a slheshort reply and he trudged pn with us muttering, \1101 as yon knqvvs on. 'old gripes, you are the .same cunp that promised coppertifor the paper the other nioni- hain’t paid me y e t ; you 'arc too stingy the paper—you won’t gel another frum .^e. I guess 1” ; t My brethren Were now all now all leaving, he- ing deposited at their proper deslinabon; at length 4ml I was tucked into the crevice '’f The first sample of papi I.” tmy turn came, p f a shop door. The fir.-t sample of the kind [was not at all aUiiring. 1 ha'i not been long in ?imy new situaliojn, when a n tuclanlly early corn ier, swinging a key in his liand wistfully cved |me ;— and casting a look about him, fehm iousit {seized me, and thrust me into lus pocket. ■rightful owner, \?y virtue of auvanced pay,t.eing rin siglil, bailed land arrested the pid. rer, am; |w ilii threats ccjunpelled him to ri lmqu.slv.hib,; ^prize. He ente|-ed his store, and I .soon lount.'' (that I was the first ohject of his attention. Af fuT hastily drying mo by the fire, in wliieli [iro Ices.s f narrowlyie.-'caped conflagration, in- ran n iverm e, and fi.xil bis eves upoff sales at aucli .n, |;.<dvcrli.scmcnts,l&.e. I was then more particu Narly exarm n ed|and dismissed with cotrdenina. i- \Nothing bdjt foreign news—Congre.ns am ■Cabinet —i .ve stories, and accidr ills hy flood am, [field. A news||aper should be I interriiipted. Ts Ipirit oi the Tim es.” 1 showed sqiae jsig tral, then Judge Jackson, was hqld- ho ong time ago—in a shantee, a t a lit. - tih Tennessee, and was dispensing jua. J 'b • fauces, all aqi large and small doses, as seemed to him | he san,k from cqqipli tho cases brought before him. the blqod ceatinued to exudie for aevera'hours, _ ejourf timo, a great hulking fel. | till ihei whole s a n g u ipeouss^fern, {should qay, viih pitioils and Dovvio knife, look it had becoDje completely einplie|| of its conlqnls —a rather singular confirmaUpn of an opinii I had formed, that the hemorrhage w^p o f a 1 I send yiou readers of li The (Jcni ing Court tie village lice 111 larg- . tu be requirid One day dulfin low„ armed upon hinisel the shantee Jury, and al set terms. \JSheriff \arrest that fine him.” (Jut goes word to ihi 1 to parade before llio the World Ihi mg 1int The She uillicult ; h At this til aulbority door of to Judge, assembled, in good sung out the Judge in an awful tone, man fipr contempt o f Court and cuu- Shcriff, but soon returned with Jude, that he had fOuiiU il luipossi- ble lo take lie offunder. •■Summon a pos^e, then,” said the Judge, h bi fore trie I” f put put again, but the ta.«k was Could (not, or dared not lay tiai nor (|kl any of the posse like the Job a n y betidr ibanihe did, as the fellow to ahoi ihe first '•skiinJc’’ that came wuliin ten feet 1 Judge ' since yoiica ye.--, s'lfvrno \You Ju ^wlial i (! /ell. must sunirnon you.’' ^ “ Very we 1,” said Jackson, rising and walk-- g to iiie door, \1 adjodrn this court for ten iple, bias .noli .-I him. •iito the i.ind and confronted ‘*Now,-sa rough !’ The mt 'it .'pi akiiii lie words — Sheriff with juwod. A few da 'S asked by 0 1 e under lo illovv llim.-i waxed wrathy, to have his defiance before all the got so he cried out from tl ’ a bench,) ‘‘.Mr. Sheriff, auibo n rh people of thd vieinil,, Bench, (il was liieralf n’t obey my orders, summon m e ,,sir, 1 inrv'” I'gc l'*- exclaimed the Sher.fi', amazed, summon me 1 By the Eternal 1 I ’ll dge ifyou say si but if J ou zoJB try : though I don’t why i su|ppose iu I adjodrn this court I'he ruffi. n vvaq standing a' short distanci trom the S.'iaiitee, in the ceiilre of a cioivd ol iheinmg at a lerribie rate and flour •apons,| vowing death and dc-iruo who should atteni singular J very calnlily pistol 111 lus 1 the J'udgt render yoti nder, or by the Eternal, I ’ll blow •yed the speaker for , uml lh( 11 h t full his weap ig, at -••Th moment, wiib- Feled hiiiisi.lt, I oppo.-itiori use, I givi- off by the Kiiph tely after -Uie occurrence, the man W'as of his comrad s h by ho kllodke. when he had belore relusi Id 111 rough ‘•Why,” w aoi’i shoi 1 says to to sing small The immpiii pounds aspeeiaily g ja pliers, lias 1 id ueliJars o f t; occoi r active agcii the best uiti On T h u r iday, Jume c cdnipaili) ; IIIii which iht- laki II by a .whole showed tiic estimation i 1 Iclermined spirit of,Jackson lit the country. d he, ‘•vvin.n lie come up, I looked i.nd by ---- 1 saw shoot, and J in re crowd, and try Ollier eye in the iiy.-eif, says I, i'oss. its 1 —and sr> 1 did 1” Um« N. Y. Spirit of the Times. P j I sohous E f licts oJ Guano. CiUIU.ES KIOO, M. I>. : interest attached o|f late td cOm. iiiiionia III the agricultural wbrld, no, the chief o f tho nitrogen sup. me to the conviction that the par- B very ;smgulareaae appeiyledjvyljieb inn the Just rnointb, may not be un. ih good effects, in directing the ai- u prul'ession to a subject al i>TQ 3 cnt ; uriBUSpeclcd, or lead to the obstrv- I general caution in using lliis^ very ; the'case itself, perhaps, wiil I'ofiii loduction to the sul j ret. I'iday, Ju n 11), 1 was called to sec J. farim i’, some three miles from Limerick, was informed, had been for the previous rs throwing up blood, and u ho was now. arriving al the lioui isel lull- of dark iwing up b jud, mixed with mucus' ana saliva,I 'Men bis ’Let, wb le in the inlcrinission ol'I he inetteetui •be t’auces ol‘ a .Ictpcsi pro clear the b. bloody m bipod, of lailge paiifnl: 111 matter, ] . ben J obi i; He had qeeti to town a b.igs of gi ll 1 assi.-icd lally aileinpted I thick, tenacious. a,the greater part being pure veqous cli ho had thrown Uj) aboUl four the singularity of d the alleiidanls, ing history : eck,previous for some o ; in Ins anxiety fO gClaway home, m filling the bags, and while doing lorner of each ot' the bags in Ins lid fell some Struck with I at once questioned the tiled tlie lutlowing bisli ' do'wn Ins ihroali—in bis ‘‘he li ll the fumes of 1 .ijoutli. The guano was very dry, a jf' iJio dust going do'wn expressive pliraseology, burnmg him in tern ally.” R eturning al night,he of Ins lliroat; his longue became ■clkd, and Ins lips and mouth exces- he made lilllu of il,thinking it would ml jicinorrhagu soon after selling in, igbleiied; by somie nnsinanagemenl, even then no assistance was obtained, ) jhe present m om int lie iiafi done iiolli. si^’cly s u it-; 1 •w'ear a way, hi However, jiul up to obstack; I oase ; ll swollen gradual iX bpoi L. one side a | least s jees c u rrent.” | was the the counter, bu| ’ ,ine in, with a \ r a fe.v minulics. sliouhl be di. vou il lo pettishly thrown i 8 The Legishuor f\r ihe election 0 |fasnisiani (dhaneellors in eachs niciciLi _ .... . fc 1 . -I-J (■ ^ District n same iengifi of nine diction as the t ’ht^iKellors, ) have power ti posses iw'.o to hold offioe for isess the same jiitisi- lui not to be meni-. District \ - hold 9. No Jodoe oif li lor i>i assistant Chatilcellor lie 'rust, and ali votes give for any oihe|i office, to he void. , Id. < ouns Ilf Justices of the Peace and Sur-(' rogkie's ewarts toi'be retained a.s at pieseot, hu| the feurrpgaie la be eleuaed and hold his ofiic^ miris, f'Hancel-.? d ay V III lifer pub^? hefe*w h )lesu|h^ Th'- request soineihiMg abot I ltd a duLci I lend im Xua.ijg : jo u r papui ship ouu’s V' itui plague inatiiim to St(>[ ne ghlioring hou: isb.uid w ixiuclaiitly grant'd, wnl. of paper 111 ip Tiev . The good i al se.i, eag. 1 d;SJ[ipo.iitco iiui my, pldi ll i', 1 ^ 'orrovviiiL; | 'u'm he parts, 1 found the lips and \ l U and .sore, llic longue very iiKsidt-rable .ho parts ab'iul Its appeared red and gums LXcerdiiigly red and .sore, llic inucli swollen, so as lo piescnl an examination ol iho ;• pv'SLerior fauces ak-o aud mi txam inm g them, over again,'a udation of hood look place from same LC, vvliicli we were unable to delect;-itie- and sub-miiignal glands wei .liilul,' the swelling t t s w ollcii a nd pain '1 part of the m ek, a lid hold 'e years. U. The Cjreujit Judge with 2 Justices ofihi Peace U) cnnsiimte Conns of Oyer -and I'eimi ner and general |ail delivery, but ihe Leoislaiuri in have power loiconsihuie courts for \ial <>* soisdeiiie^oors, , J2. The Stipreme courl? to regula .'be adroisaiofl of Attorneys and (Juu faw, and Sidrci'rirs and Cojinsellors 10 Judicial officeffe may be n r and enatfei on c-dujso of Judiicial office e election o f Judjicial a entirely distinciiirom officers. woman, who; '■How'm g iit, ill and careless these print'- arc,” said she, f n o l a word ol intdligenin oflhi \v iud Bird ; lli|ey print Pi.ljiid and poely, fill thei paper4 with advriTifciiienls, and th; al! lluy care aponl.” iVlis.sniAv look her t Shi; soLigbl stilri's, poetry acid marriages, whiel an houij, wiire re all di auk w all devuured wi r livat they pLt aqy thing else in tliey pliit aqy thm,,. All elderly 'ady now look me^ w h o adjnsl spectacles, surL-ved me a little while : clareil ino a ‘Mprrible ly a column In this vvaytl pafesed througli ail the ,the family, anil aftyr being welt soiled 'w h at torn by i i e liillle ones, was seDf home.-+ For three whole days i got ni? rest, but 3 uniiileresliiig pap ol deaths, and not more tb s and accidents. iiing iiei soiled E rsd some ge ; and, adotiJ lo tin s6 appearances, il.e po,,r I .'iiiow wys Irpubied vvilli an irritative ugn, proJuerii evejy 'live m ii.ulfsby the blood, vhere about the riilia glottiJi.-, if n. Im agining the pussdnlily of mg wilbin the eliest, I ran r It, but every thing seemed quite nh the t.xci'plioii of the heart, wliieh 1 ayi d eviilciici s oflhc drain on the vas. Ol ; ilic pu.se was similarly character. ; •-mail and particularly w. a! ins ol ilji' bioiu Ik- stoma-, ll nmg, as b\ ' n \ .ao.i fi lie all a rhe and gi nr 1 .i I tinea- now Cis a 1-0 Iran In en eU. eled, the dc- 1 eiiig quite b.ack ami gruiuon- ; he li id ppiTijie or wi.'h for any ih.ng oaliii.e, mbsistid tor the last ih; eo day acidulated drink ; and l„ complete the ,-ad list of the pm rteilOA>ssuff,ring.-,lu.)iad not slept for q Ins. from 'fear m sutfoeuiion, aud bad something at the vesse •enou ;, '^-V-rull-l tinui ofouiisellurs a|| Lhisa period I lifas‘^dpplan “ \I Ohanceryl was then di.scilfded.and tiiniwn aside like ail •emoved by vants when ilicy have become useless-! irlhfe e whale days I got ni? rest, but was <jon. lually borrowed iu)d abused At the e,nd of is period I viFas <ntpplan!lcd by a new face, and shown, , I lo be b e i| plo] ■om that of awy oihqlr T h a i howlyer ’agai ipper to — —.s. I ’! I , ao object of |itei: 4 |lst, .......... - -- L5< Njo one hbaU b e e ligib leto itje office i|f neighborhoodjknd \yas a nine days*'vvc)nderi” j J'odge or Chaocetlor, unless of rhe degree <|f ^ P°w |[uieUiy hanging up. in a shattered SouDselfoF aUaw nf ibe|S»are£ne-aobtil, and # condition, m ll farther’s kitchen, from- Whi cuEiftished during their terra of officer ( | impossible toUplease all. ;ome useless.! resuscitated, ami idme merchau lise, and flhiere I again becamp nt the rounds ofTlie , 011 , from- whiph noir. I have Seep earned Ihal^ znankinji- ig raleful, -fin 'lastes aud wishes it Iriul'-'ll (Inf. ru.-‘|e, Afu morrhag that whe id begun.ing lo make its ri. rv I I emnn g apjiarent nous ojiaracter. I w!i|Sas particularlyarticularly anxiousnxiot for ’’’''’‘“ S ' I w p a view of| the organs iipplioat the doepased would not pen Sore Throat- have known —mplaint, '\ ’nt, e'ven ly alleviate! e idiateL k—An exchange paper s a y s ; KVe leveral in wbloh^ihis distregsiog n in its worst sfages. has bedn iih- ■St stages, has be« ^peleffily cured by |the if potn allow it t o d it ______ T h e tbifd or fourth gei swallow with ease. Be vpry careful that ; brandy before the other )i following remedy. Mix a pdnnji worth o f po dod cainphee-' with a wine gli^is full of brand' pour a SinaH quantity on a fu'irip o f sagar, a^ mptitfa every hour.- •ally enables the paliie you d^in’t swallow the ingre.di%' . Henry Inm an, one of the niesl distinguished painters in our country, and P m id e n t of the Na- tional Academy of Design dteddn New Y o rk on Saturday 17th ulit. I The Slate Conveutiou Q,uestion« By A. B. J ohnson . While history! records but little more than un- ceasing attempts to circutnseribe the natural rights of man,, and enlarge ted privileges of r u lers, we occasionally institnie^elie .opposite jcx- perimynjt, of bow far every n3fin, h e left in the jun. restricited pursuit of his own happiness, and hbVv far ilip superiority of rulpts njay be wholksonaely diminisli. d. In about tvvjo ni'bnllis Wfijtrp to pro- stia|l be tried 3 Object is dndenia. iiouiice whether another -experiment ture stia|l be tried or ngt. Tho Object i bly beaelvoluit, 'and with the ki|pwn goojl digpo. --It. oils jand sejdate views o f pur cilizpnsj we oughtinqt to be too suspicious o f evil, tnlser-ljtke clinging to our presen-l posses?jbos, and ijromilhe mere p-,rs,bilit.y\of lo-s.s refusing ail atletnpis at further political jacquisitions. The spirit of fair eiiurprifee whiclil loads us step by step loj perfec- tion III other artk and sciences, .may, if directed t> the st^ieiice of goveinment,*lead to.rpsuilse. qually as bunelScial. ^ The gobd which-may be e.1C.led pi every|trial,wiH be a g|riDanedt acqui. s lion tq maukiipd in all titnesand places; while tie inisljakes tflaji may be comijijjttod Vvill be cor- r cied bjy O'drselyes as soon as they are felt. Tl e .xpericijcc of ai[ our Stales in-sneh experiments IS full ot encourjigeinent for the future, since ev- ly aUejmpt has! meJidraled the condition qf the iieople fbr wboadbeqe^lil wash^lituted. When, or instance, vvejcontepiplateourooloredj popula- When steamboats on the Hudson were live monopoly, the fare at seven dollars, and the trip oocujpied thirty hours; whilp now the fare, is only 5 | cts., and the time of travel ten.hoprs., We wonder a t the past generation for ibaviag, supporlled auch a burthen^ while still believing that Ibejj livpd under a goverinpent o f equal [ laws; aq'd dobbtle.-s, our successor© wiltco'ntem- plale vvith suilprise the special p riyilegee'|hat \ve have tolerated. In truth,w ith our seventy ynara’ , appenticpship to liberty, the tirpe ^as feeh[tpo| short to eradicate the exclusive legisktidn. .of, proceeding ages.. Only seven years have elapsed since mpii could pursue the business of ^ or instance, vveiconte? , on, and coramiserateM ■onstilu|tion, puiiishesji idding |o its najiural evil f exclusion from iheiright of eely believe that only twenl^ tbejn existing consliLulion pimis! penaifiesby which tu r I poverty anitHrg them, ivils an ii ------ l . — righ t eliove|tbat only twenty-four nan’s pjoveriy b|f a like gpom lpious brai S u ffrage; we can penalty. The revist isirumenlladded scarcely.any pew bun to the blacks, nut ^nly failed, from removi ■lose which existed ; thus’veri^ing the sad y verb of ’\every itoan for him self and God ah ibr us ajir.” [' ; Before any mancaU assuini.iliat our prpsent c msiitution is |npapkble ofu^p r o y e m e n t, be in osb'fatll'reve ti State ckn suggest nothing ^hicb is not alifeady n to him ; ;ara ago removing since mpii could pursue the business o f aucyio. neering p ilhoul a commission fiiom the Execn,'. live, in 'jvbose hands such licences werelreserved ■ew^ril fuvori|tes; and they often made a sin. re o f fheir cojnmissions by sjslling the.ufip p f tiicm. 'if ill within a year, np man, h,bwey« gifted, could lawfully practice npedicine, witbdt a special au practitioner IS penalties vvliicl s'cians who shoul4be equally doilly. Scare two y ears have (lapsed since a 1 our agricplt al products, and n'early all onf raw productions, that were desigijicd for expotitaiion, we?fe con?./, pulsorily'subjected lists, weighers, insi knowi our judilciary, ifiat oppress eviir; hope dpterrod, jtvhi^ makej.h tiie heart sigk, and in the face ojf soctaj inequalities that proceed not froip the differences of in|tellect, health, per- severanpe, aiid other inevitable naturaf causes, ord a diffei-eticc of privileges accorded lo men arbit(-ariiy and denied to others. If tilzcn wishes to erect ;a saw.mill, he re- i|o guaralilee that anpllier person sliall not erect a rival mill in its vicinity ; but when a man hap obtained from the Legislature a char- ter for the construction of a rail-roai Ip SebenpeUdy, he liaSacquined o per.soii can erect a islative (f y suitor with “ tl ceive's road, say from [uir a rnonop. n erect a rival ) . facilities ; and no egislatlye appltcalioii for sudh rivalry would be mcces-sful in one1 application but of a 1 Utica to SebenpeUdy, he 1 oiy of 1(10 roule^ for i road without Hke legii appiica of such The corporator© of such 8pe[rial privileges, 1 .herefoije. about, as secure oftheir monopoly ai werejan exptea grant thousand, ihough the.ntqtiopoly wereian exptea grant lienee their sLocjk sell in m arkpt.at preiniuiBS'vt rying frpm'fiO Ip -30 per cept. or m ore: wbi traveliejrs, excluded froni the benefit o f rival e terpfiseh, are hejlplessly subjeijled to virtually u resirajnled rapa(|iiy ; and the j-esult is seen in normoup dividends. Monopplies of this chara ter, directed Ip enormous p-jrsuils, flooi Slate ; pnd so corrupting is the power lo 1 such mpnopolios, and so eager is the instil gam to Iprocufejthem, that as early as the 1811, Gov. Totripkins prorogued the Legisl a id senjt the miembers home for a season, vain hjpe that the sight of their consiituents would arrest a fcorrupt combination to charter a bank. T gov , Cllinton’s messages to the legisJa. lure a rj full of evidences that the same corrupt, ing influence was active in his day. From his suggcs'ions, against what is technically called Icgislatlive log-rolling, arose the rifle that no bill Ih'dt nd'rule should create or alter more than a single Corporation, lest the'want of merit, which should ipreeludei the enactment of the bills sepa- riitely, m ight induce their legislative fathers to club arid pass tliein all. Aud iq our own lim e,if rumor lies not, some of the members of our legis- lalu rejk s )|iey' jourrey towards tlie Capitol lo enter on their duties, are oocasionally, (when tiieir services are needed to create some new privilege,) aurpjscd by the equivocal courU.-y of receiving-free ifaii-road tickets. Nor is the cor rupting powler to grant special privileges, and e corrupli ig con-iciousness that special privi. R'gL'S are ob aiiiod by.favor and friendship, seen only the cov'dalhanceofsuch soft appliances; ' ' ' ■ IS laws that who cannot sje it in the merjtoriou' uallj rtjjeqted, when th.fey happen Lo Lh cx sLilngi m onopolies / as, for insu fork, iMtliy' pass iu'Ccs-vity v\liich 1 Ihoiiglit xisi-cd lo dll I once, 1 ihoiiglii fir-sit ot the branclks of the Carotid, It, 111' 111,morrliage boang manifest. an a cull garglo, with alum^ lus ap>*rleni mixture.' iifsitB et aeni, the gargle four or five times, tho led lo a Certain c'xti ulpli, dll'.) tjie tneaiiiiine 1 irong astringent garglo, ng the gargi ; manifestly aoaicd lo a certain extern, ■culiar saline exudation, attended rom the rifeia, or possibly vi-nlriclei X.) wa.s mqre troublesome, if possible,so 1 flattering liirn.se!f that tJm worst was re than once an irresisflblc effort to (Ughl back the hemorrhage again. The also liad a very good efibct.and brought :s of-blood, acted - on nlary canal. The seembd lo act very efficiently, but the incessant.’ as likewise tho removal of 1 great tend s eep, w lit iway li'itgn quantities of blood, acted, on by-ti iscids of /he alimentary canal. The creo-so 'Iciently, but the cough was tho removal o f the hemor. was anxious tii try opium ; f- .:n the which he t mey, however, wiiicii be h'he resisted, fearing 1 iced to lay it aside, evinced for uffocation, I 20.—lie was seen to-day' by scFeral peFs,ans er a n j anon, as the tickling and th» cough a flict with cx sLilngi monopolies / as, for instance, last winter, lli|c rail-road fmm Albany to New ipton ?—and :m'ol .«(4 il also, in the laws that are an :.s(-d, (when they liappen lo benefit polil- ; ias, fur instance, the renewal, last > jratik charters, after years of deni Uindifed applications? and what resisted, till the peofjle w e re weary of a.sking for it, the irivilc re o f sending to aud from Albany by id llicj pHoducc and merchandize which the em ail cannot convey, and which, when lilte.l l y (railroad, were to pty canally toils? Let the tarilT ajnswer, which la.si winter the rail, roads eslablikh^d for freight, when they were, a t iglf comdellicd (not being quite ready cepl tlhis additional br nch of lucre) to ac the wants oftije countryi; but acc^ed by freigh chargjes so dreat as ‘-to keep the Word of promisi to oui|ei|Lra only.’’ In lheye!irl82I, when our present Constito- tion Was ere ilpd, the evil of spfc.al legislation was sbugbt la be corrected by the expedient of a Iwo.tljird vole. Experience shows that this has increased the facility of obtaining charters; for L.'gislalors are now, by a.spirit o f practical con. cessioin, ihduefed to help uflike up a two-third when. h©d applications depended on the ,f a mere majority, iltey would have exer- on every question, il'k-ir personal convic of duty. Nor, in truth, is the .remedy at apted to the disease. The Cvii to be reme.. s the creation of (monopolies, while obstk. cliis i!n the way of their creation, augment the / when granted, 'Ju s t ih proportion dild prevent unions. In the New York Life’Insurance and Trust Company illustrates this, principle. It was jjhartered in 1830, unlimited in duration, our witli a c apital o f a Enillion o f dellars ; and it is,,( a n d 'that, lilke the O R I G J N L S T A I N E D only can'even as yet, perform these m echanical ■duties wlicn such services are desired. Our towj and ;viliages also have their exclusive we'gli'e a, measurers, and inspectors. In .Albany, for iu- slance, one man alone can measure, stone fori hire, under a penalty of ten dollars for every in-^ fringm ent of his monopoly. In a governm like ours so.mething is due to erty, for as we accustom oun minute ramifications the habit will be strength, eried of prcseveriiig its more im portant ininistra- Many persons suppose that the whole sys. rroiieiious which superadds to the instinct of selfiritcrest legal regulations like the forego ing. Men areB probablyrobably as seldom cheated pow in the p th sale and purchase of produce as died lo pay inspectr seldom cheated when itliey, pay inspectors and weighers, auctioneersuctioneers w'ithout'ithout diplomas,iplomas, and M'. n are also a w d no evil results from tho liberty; though the lat. ter concessions to equal rights was gained, petty as il is, only after years of struggle, and the dis. regard of hosts o f imaginary spectres. Possibly, also, could every man who please.^ (unlicensed except by his own will,) practice Law, peddle goods, and even sell rum, or keep tavern,no evil would r e s u lt; despite the fears o f the intere.sted, and the shrieks of coercively disposed phih lliropists. Improvements have also been suggested in our civil organization. Each town is a little repub lic, whose powers hav-e been steadily enlarged till it elects its own justices, and each county its own sheriff and clerks. A disposition seems general lo extend still furtlier both town and unty agencies, to the legislative and executive ints of their respective localities ; the belief seeming daily to increase that the people are the safest repositaries of power, having no sinister objects to advance, no sons-in-luw to make reg. isters, and no prothers to make consuls. IShoujd each town and county legislate for itself in what coficerqs its local interests,and the State confine Its legislation to only what effects the inter all, our government would assimilate to ill' the United S lates; our towns a!nd counties oc cupying somewhat the same relation to the gen.- oral legi .ialure as the Stales occupy to Congress. Possibly, also, our Assembly may be improved by making its members no longer the represen- lative ofcountics, bu t of election districts, into which each county may be Separated ; so that will be . known porsonaliy to all every member will be . known Ins con.stilnenls, and being dep.ci for his political consequence, represent thi more truly than when Ins elevation depends, often at present, on the intrigiJe of a party tacli- lian, who expects in return sohie special si vicncylo his personal ambition. . But finally, Were we dispo.sed to doubt the ca-' pacily of the people lo revise our Constitution, we possess no shield lo the oanSer, except the wisdom of the same peo. le in a neg proposed Gorivention ; and hence a lemma which seems conclusive in favor of the measure^ for if the people negative a Conventien from mere posribilily of an injurious result of its deliberations, (the negative will prove that they might have been safely trusted lo pass a verdict upon the results, after the Convention had adop. led theiri. And the negative will prove further, that we, “like painted devil,” ‘ ' ' ly a Convention might ed as it must be o f del- nown to the people for sagacity, amd m existing e- lerse alsc Tt-iatg«r and (leller assortment of F A L L A; VAINTJER G O O D S Than be has ^ver offered to tbs public before, and wojuld in vite his old customers and the community to give himia calf,( and he will convince them that the above is a fact. I.P.ELDR||D. C I t O T H S , For Sale at New-York'prices. W h o lesale.h'Re. tail, fo r Cash, f GRANTS’ A o . Ithaca, Sept. 9, 1845. d the higln ■ J U S r l P U s ^ H S H K D r p H E Revised Road Act, with the Act X ments, to the sessioa lt*45 iacluisf , hundred or (jthemise. MA.UK, ANOKU'S C L O V E R S E E D S E aril) Small i _____________ DI CAMP & VVtNYONS. F A L L A ^ D W I N T E R \ A t N o . I l l O w e f f o - s t r e e t . a:fc'ENRy WILGUS hds in StdVeTand is nowreceivii JEJL direct from New-York, a very Generel Stock of Foreign Ay Domestic DRY-GOODS, Comprising me Newest anfl Most FnshionaWe ^tyles I PreBsGoodslamongwff\'-\\ Cashmere d’Kposse, Rept. a’Lcos roich and jEngJish DeL egalea know n to the peo; convened to deliberate expressb vils and prospective benefits. of the above armament will not impair its oogen. cy, for admit that a sanction of the pouveniioii by the p that U that a sanction o f the Qoui 3 people w ill not, like a flegativeivote.prove ,he Btate is safe from all injurious am end, m ents, how is this admission, to help* u s ? T h e L e g islature has placed us in the hands o f the people, and \ye cannot qu e iices; or ratfaci where God escapie legisjla ; f|jr reiigth lo the cal majority o f men, h as placejd the small her at the oiepesal of the greajter; and when slandard'of n atural powter.wJjiefawe b lature has left us where God has placed u s ; God* in giving the majority of physical strength lo the numeri cal majority o f men, h as placeid the sm aller ni also the statidard jf poTtacaVtow..r, shall prove .. ---- wf. rrioral Cassimeres, Cloakings, Flan nels, plaid Linings, and almost e-v«ry article, wanted in the iwfbiCasborcnuntrjrfPrbdttce. ;a,Oc(,20,'18*S, ; H P L O C R ? TO P R ^ T E R S V ^•■M ew-Xu.scap' B o i d i S ^ ces o f men Skin©, at r