{ title: 'Ithaca journal. (Ithaca, County of Tompkins, N.Y.) 1823-1825, December 15, 1824, Page 3, Image 3', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031159/1824-12-15/ed-1/seq-3/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031159/1824-12-15/ed-1/seq-3.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031159/1824-12-15/ed-1/seq-3/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031159/1824-12-15/ed-1/seq-3/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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■’*w1 5ndu*, y cohi rgeaV I arge- to thd' I extin-- I i tracts j ion -of I o f th? - ' Is, the j and at ■ Oh P«Mi£ ; anclj I i have sen re- T h e itnablejl ! there I ssourv. I H j atl- ecorne dfifLth which j ,, o f in- , high;, | abqh-{ iv our-' grati->» ■ernas * ■ } bran*- is du- f: I toura* e effi* ienre-,< led by -I ;m.entsi. | beea, to th e ': itse1£v rienq e . The- iy es-'-’ ch in- • 6 as ; 1 e r in- ' ree o f , has: pf the to t h e , , pf the f th is\ eh e e a -> it Old ‘ in- b e ; it ser- \ ttnd t o 1 ianifik»** rmcffle'y le a n # ' s [ongh-’, * lot, to* ill rft- jrhich, t con- \fiese important objects, t submit io the ‘ , consideration of Congriass,the propriety o f enlarging both the Corps of Engineer,1*,' the J Militarise Topographical;' It need sfiaccp-''' |y be, remarked, that the more extensively these Corps are engaged inthe improve- wieut of their country, in tlie cxe$u|ionAL-: the powers of Congress,-and in aidhol the states, in s-urit improvements as lie beyond that limit, wbftirsudli aid *s desired, the hap* pier the effncfrwil! be, in maijy views, of iv hi hli the stibioct is susceptible,,, 15 y prof iting of their science, the works will always be a-ell executed'; and by giving to the of ficers such employment, our Union will de?., rive all thg.advantages, in peace as well as war, iVom tbeir talents and services\ which they can afford, In this mode also, the Military vi'ill be incorporated with the Civ il, and unfounded and injurious, distinctions and prejudices of every kind be done away. To the Corps (I)e-:<iselvf.'s, this service can not fail to be equally useful— since, by the, knowledge tliey would thus acquire, they would be emineutly-.better qualified, in the - event of war, (hr the great purposes for which they were instituted. Our. relations with the Indian tribes, ■within our limits^ have not been materially changed during the year. : T h e hostile dis position evinced by certain tribeSY. on, th'fe Missouri, duciug tlm last yiear,.'stiy 'co 6 tm : lies, and lias 'extended % idine;flegrce, tp HioseTofi The rippe.r !51ississip^f'm?,l^he ttps per lakes. Several part|es>f bur fejtjzens have been plundered and mnrdered by those tribes. In order to establish relations of friendship With them, Congress at the last session, made an. appropriation for treaties with them, and for the employment o fa iiitahlo- 4 niritary-Wscort~JoWccompany-and &de in ir the I, w. ■P^W— H I I * Trorre I, and ttions, i! which'’ a d h - 0 can- lity to ly the fwac. rcon - jrove- ssippi q’isle' > P«y- sgular slie v e ’ 3 will tese >erin- 1 o fi- attendtheGouinoissionersatthaploGesape pointed for the-negotiations. This object ha's not been effected- The season^ was. too fax) advanced when the appropriation iva9' made, and the dlstanee too great to permit; bntrneasufesjiaee been taken, and all;lhc( \preparations wifi be complcted, to accom plish it at an early period In tliqnextgea-. son. ■ - , »v ' ' Believing that the hostility of tbe tribes,- particularly on tbe upper Mississippi %d ' the lakes, is,, in no small degree; bwjng to the.war which is carried, on between tlie tribes residing in that quarter*, measures have been taken to bring about a.general peaee among th'enj, wtiichf .if-successful, wilt hot only tend lo the security o f onr citizens, but be o f great advpqtage to the Indians themselves. With the exception of tlie tribes referred to, our relations with all the others, are on the most friendly foot* ing; and it affriMs me great satisfaction to add, that they: are maluug steady. advances in, civilization, and theimpjfov,*piient o f their conditibn Many of tli'etribes have afrca- tfy'made gfeafppdife?s in tlrcr arts o f eivrl- zed .life. This desirable result h isb e e n irought aboutby tlia honiane and persever- ag policy o f the government, and particu- arly by means o f tlie appropriation fox the civilization of the Indians,. There liavo been established, under the provisions t i f fins act,-thirty • two qShools, containing, nine hundred aud sixteen scholars, yvf|paro-ij^Tl iastrnctcd in several branclies Onitetature, and likewise jiijigrictilture, and theordlfla- ry arts o f life. , Under the appropriation to aulhprize treaties with the Creek and Quapaw Ia, diaas. Qommissionqty have .been appointed amt- negotiations ate now pcndi'ig, but the ’ remit,is not yet known. _ , \ For niore fill information respect!iig ther i principle which has been adopted for .car- - ; ryitig into effect the act of Congress ahthor- izing surveys* wjitb plans ahd estimates, tor I canals and roads, and on-every otherbranch of duty incident t o the Department o f War, v II refer you to the report of t^e Secretary, • , T he squadron in the Mediterranean has fecainaTnforneT'ih'The'extefirxvhi'Ch^ras' I prdp wed iu the report o f the Secretary o f file Navy o f the last year, and lias afforded to our commerce the necessary protection LhifhatseavJApprehenriing, h owever, that [ file unfriendly rdlations (vhich haveexisted I between Algiers and some of the powers o f l Europe, might be extended to ns, ft has I been thought expedient to augment the I fcree thcre/and. in consequence, the North l-GacoliiiaT-a-ship-flf tijedine, tias baen pre- 1 Jared, and will «ai| in a few days to Join it. I The force employed in the gtilphoi'Mex- |ko, and in the neighbouring seas, for the ((oppression of piracy, has like wise been. Ipreserved osseutially in the state in which lit ’sfas diifins the last yrafi- A-ppfsevctiag lelFort lias been made for the accomplish jment of that object, and much protection Ihas thercby been afforded to onr com mei-na, 6 n)th 8 Phdjfih qitr # ^ Q n 6 e .fcas.ltoufefr iivcreased ; a l i p t f . tha^codst, as well as on tha4%ft, im* pbrtaut iutGi’dSts, which require attention and .protection, j It is thought that all the considerations which suggested the expedi ency of placing a squadron on that sea, op* el ate with augmented force, for maintaining it there, at led^t on eqjual-extent. • For detailed information respecting the state of our maritime force on each sea, the improvement necessary to be made in either, in the_orgai)izatiou-dfthe Naval Establish^ meut generally, and of the laws for its bet ter government, I refer yoii to the Report o f tlie Secretary ofthe Navy which is herewith communicated. The revenue of the Post-Office. Depart ment has-received, a. considerable augmen tation in. the present year. The current receipts will exceed tbe expenditures, al though the transportation of the mail within the year has heen much increased; A R e - , port of the Postmaster Geuehd, .which is traplmitte^ 'iyill furnish, in detail, the ne cessary information respecting, the adminis tration and .present ft|tOoft.h?s Department, In conformity wiili a I'esolution o f Congress, of. the last session, nn invitation was_ given to Gene ral La Frayette to re-visit the United States, with an assurance that a ship of war should attend at any port of France winch he might designate, to receive and convey him acrosst;he Atlantic,when ever it might h e convenient for him 'to sail. H e - tleelined-thfM>ftera)f a-pu014e skip,from motives of delicacy, but assured me that tie had. long in tended, and would certainly visit our Union in the course o fthe present year. In August last he ar rived at New-York, where he was received wah the warmth of affection and gratitude tq wfikli his very important and disinterested services and sac rifices ip our revolutionary struggle, so eminently entit ed him. A corresponding sentiment lias jbut still tho pfactice Is far from being sup- lpres.sed. From .etfery view which has been liaken of the subject, it is thought that it Iwill be necessary rather to augment than to Idioaiuish our force in that quarter. There I is reason to belleve-Lhat the piracies now Icbraphitaed of, are committed by hands of pbhers-XEho-itihabit thfeJatW^and who, by [preserving good intelligence with the ton ns [ahd seizing favourable opportunities, rush [forth aud fall on-unprotected merchant ves- |Sf!s, of which-tbey make an easy prey— [The pillage thus taken, they carry to their [lurking places and dispose of afterwards-at ■prices tending to seduce the ueighbouring- |foptilation. This combination is under- Isleod to Ira of great extent, and is the more 1 ? be deprecated because the crime of pira- W is often attended with the rounler ofthe pews, these robbers knowing, if any sum- fed, their lurking places would be exposed, pud they be caught ahd punished. That lllis atrorious practice should be carried to [ueh extent, is e inse af equal siirprize and [egret. It is presumed that it must be at- [fibuted to tlie relaxed and feeble stale of We local govemnieuts, since it is not doubt- ffl, from the high character Of the Governor p Ciiha, who is well known and much res pected here, that if l^e had the power, lie Ifould promptly suppress it. Whether those ~ 7 | 0 bbers shonlil be pursued on the land, the al 'authorities he made responsible for Uese atrocities, or any other measures be ported to io suppress them, is submitted t the consideration ot Congress. In the execiitiortof the laws for the Sup- Wsinn ot the Slave Trade a vessel ha' !®eft occasionafly sent from that squadron °the coast of Africa, with orders to retfirn tencp by the usual track of the slave ships, od to seize any of our vessels which might' ^ engaged in that trade. None have been ®uud, and, itis beheved, thatnoiu are thus ^ f'ployed. It is wfll known, however, that * 6 trade still exists under other Hags. Ihe health o f our sqjiadlon, while sat . uoinpjon’s Island, has been much better 'lring tjie.present than it was the lastsca- 0l1* Some improvements have been made, ([''I others are 'Contemplated there, wlii di, '•tsbclievpdr)rii| jiave a Pery salutary effect. , since been .manif sted injrua lavuhr tiupiighouc eVery portion of tuir’Union, and affeclioo«te invi tations have been-given liini 'to e.ytrnd his visiis • tq them. Tq these he has yielded all the acoom. ihodation hi h»s power. At every designated point'of rendezvous, the whole po. illation of die 1 neighbouring county has been assembled to gi eet hiin; -araong. whoni it has excited in a peculiar manner the sensibility ol all, to behold the survi ving members of our revoluiiqnary contest, civil and military1, who h'H -shared with him in the toils y and dangeriof the war, mr ny of them iu a dt-crep- id st:«te. A.moreiuteresuiig spectacle, it is be-. ; Iteved. was never witnessed, Oecaqse none could, ' be founded pit purer principles,bone proceed fi orh higher or raora elisintere.stfd motives Tint! the , feelings o f those who hydfought and hied with' f him , in a eommpu cause, should have been much excited, was natural. There are, however, cir cumstances attending these interviews, which per- •vadod tbe witole community, and touched the breasts o f every age, everi the youngest amongat us, Tiiere was riot am'iudividuai pivsent, who . had not some relative who bad partaken iu those scenes, nor an infant who had not heai tl the rela- tion of th' iii. Gut the circuu stance which was most sensibly felt-, and which his presence brought forcibly to the recollection of liU, was Ute great . .caust- m wliich we .'were engagea, and the bless- irigs which \ye liave ddiv d from our success in, it The struggle was for independence and liber- - t y , public and personal, and in this wc succeci e d . Th« meeting with o .e .who had borne so distin guished a part in that great struggle, nnd from sue IH ofty amPdisinteresteAmotTves cqutd not tail to* affect prnfountUy-every individual,,and of i Very age. I t i s naturnl that we sliould all take a d eep . J interest ih liis future welfare as we do. ttisliigh clatma on our Union are fettj'ahd the semiment Utiivcriaf that- tliey shouhl h e met io' a-'gencrous spirit. UntiprjLhuse impressions, I jnyite ) oar at- tentloh f o the subject, witl| a view, that, regarding his’very impoi-ta'nt services, Ibises and sacrifices, a provision mayibe made and tendered to him which shall correspond with the sentiments, a n d be worthy tlie character, o f the American peo, -le. ' “* In turning oar ntlentfdii to the condition of the civilized world, ih whiolrthe United Stsites have ^ always taken a deep interest, it is gratify ing to see r how Jaige a portibnTiriris^Iessed with peace.—' The only wars which now exist u-ithib that limit, • ‘Sire those between Turkey and Greece, in Europe, ;and between Spain and the new governments, onr neighbour*,>m this hemisphere. In hotb these j war?, the cause of Independence, qf Liberty, and Humanity, continues to qireVail The success o f Gi-eqcej when the relative population of the con tending parti,es is toasitlered, cojnraauds our ad , T h e feeling of the whole civilized world ta excit ed in a high degree, in tucir favour. Maj we not hope that these sentiments, winning on-the -h e m tan f th e ir-isst^l^^g o v eriiments^ may lead - t o a more declsive-resultj tiiat they muy jfrnilucd an accord among them, to replace Greece on the ' ground which she forraerlj held, and to wliich h e r heroic exertions, at this day so eminently e n title her 2 ' With respect to the contest, to vvhich our neigh- 'bours Ure a'fmrty. ihs. evidcnt that ,Spain, as * power, is scarcely felt iq it These new States had completely achieved their independenci:, be fore it was acknowledged' by the United Sta'es, aud they hav'e since mm'ntaiued it with'■ittle l for eign pressure. The disturbances which have ap peared in ccrtain.portions of that vast tei litoiy have proceeded f om internal ■auses, c which had them origin iu their former governments, uud have . not yet been thoroughly removed. It i manifest. that these causes.ure dai.ly! losing their effect, and • k—X - _ /.ri.. hasilmM \d/vtUrt I1>. that these, new plates are settling down under' governments elective .ahd representative in every branch, similar to oar own. In this m.ui-se we ardently wish them fo persevere, Under a firm conviction that it will promote their happmeBs.— In tiiis, their career, flow ver, w e liave not inter* , fered, believiug^hat every peopfe have a right to institute for themselves the government; tliich, in their judgement, may suit tliem best. Our exam ple is before tliem. o f die gtxxl effect ot which, being our neighbours, they a te competent judges, and to their judgem enfwe leave it, in the expec tation -that other powers will , pursue , the'same policy. The deep interest; .which we take in their independence, which wO have acknowledged, and in their enjoyment o f all the rights incident there to j especially in the very important one of insti tuting their owu governments, has been declared, and is knowh to the world.\ Separated, as we are, from Europe by the jgre it Atlantic Ocean, we can' have Oo concern in the wars o fthe European g o v ernments, nor in the causes which produce them, I hu'balance ot power between them, into which ever scale it may turn, in its various vibrations, cannot affect us. It is the interest ot the United • States to preserve the most friendly relations with every power, ahd on conditions fair, equal, and applicable to a ll H o t in regard io nur neighbours, ourSituation is different. It is imposs.bu lor the European governments to^nterfere in theif c o n cerns. especially in those ailuded. to, which are vital, without affecting us; indeed, the motives which might induce such interference in the pres ent state of ih e War between the parties, it a war it may be culled, would upper r to be equally-ap plicable to us. It is gratifying to know that some o f tlffi powers with whom we enjoy a- very friend ly intercourse aud to-whom these views have been communicated,have appeared io acqUiescein theni. The augmentation of our population, with the expansion of onr Union, and increased number o f States, have producdtl effects in certain branches o f our system, which merit the attention of C on gress. Some of our arrangements, and particu larly (he Judiciary establishment, were made with a view lo the original thirteen States only. Sihde then the United States have-acquired a vast extent of territory; eleven new States have I ten admit ted into the Union, and territories have, been laid off for three others, which will likewise be admit ted at no distant day. An organization of tlie Su preme Court, which assigns to the judges any portion, of tlie duties which belong to the inferior, i'-equiring their passage over so vast a space, under any distribution ‘of the btates that may now be made, if not iiiipiactic'able in the execution, must render it impossible for them to discharge the du ties of either branch, with advantage to the Un ion. . T h e duties of the Supreme Court would be o f great importance if its decisions Were qonfiaed , \v . --y to Che ordinary linti(s of «,tjior trlhonafe Jjut tVhen it is considered that this- Court decides, and in the ijasf resort, on all tlie great questions which arise ^tfoder onr-c.onsjittitibn, iqyplvijig thiiye. between the United States, individually, hetwecu i}ie-.States and the United States, anil bqtween tlie latter and foreign powers, too high ifiv estimate ( F tlieir iln- portance cannot be I'ornried. 'fhe great interests of the nation s. eitx to require that tlie Judges-ot' the Supreme Court should be exempted from ty- ery other duty thr»|> those which are incident to that high trust. The orgatitzaiion ofthe inferior Courts wouldj of course, be adapted to circum stances. It is presumed that such n one might be formed as would secure an able and fqithlul dis charge of their duties, and without any muieiial augmentation of c xpense. The condition o f tlie Aborigines within ourlim- -its, and especially those wlio are within the limits of any of the States, merits iikewise particular at tention. ‘ Experience has shown that unless the tribes h.e civilized , they can never b*incorporated into our system, in any lorm wliati’ver. It law likewise shown,,-that iu die regular augmei tation of our popiilation, witlr the extension of our set tlements, their situation will become deplorable, if their extinction is not menuced-- - Some well- digested planj.wliiiih \ylll rescue them li-om such calamities, is <|ue to-iheir rislits, to the rightslof humanity, and to tlie honour <>f the iwtion Their civilization is indispensable to their safety, and this can be aecoraplislied only by degree^.—The pro- ci-ss must comtnericewitlithe infant state, through whom some effect may be wrought on the paren tal. Difficulties of the mqst^serious character ■ present themselves to the attainment of this very, desirable result, on the territory on vvliieh they . how reside. ' To remove tliem from it by force, . even-with-a view: .xo-t.lieir mm sectuuy and hup- piness, would.-be revolt mg to humanity and utter ly unjustifiable. Ueiw een the limits of our pres ent States and Territories, arid the Rocky Mountain and Mexico, there is a vast I’erritory to which they might be invited,.witli.in(lucements which miglit be successful. It ..is thought, if that territory should bv divided into districts, ny pre- tions agreement with tite trihesiiO\ l esiding there, a gratification whicivTcannotexprflss. Thkt tfee?e‘ blessings may be preserved and perpetuated,'will ho the object ol- inyfeVvent apd unceasing prayers to the Supreme' litller o f the -Universe. J A,AIDS MONROE. Washington, Dec. 7, iUi&l, FORUM. jOir' Tlje discussion bf the question,'.pub lished Jaat w e e k ^ iav.bii>ai,p.os‘tponed-- -dn 4 ] nnxl.Mondii^y evdhiq^i ' Dec. 1 3th. ' and civil governments be esUiblUtiexlltTeSetiTAVittr sclinnls for every branch pf instruction in litera ture, find in the ai.ts of- civilized' life, that alt toe tribes now, withit* pur hmits might gradually be drawn, there Tlie exfcntion ot this jilnii would necessarily be attended with expense, and that not inconsiderable, bill it i s doubted whether any otli- er can be devise 1 w/iicii would bt- less liable to that objection, or rtiofo likely'to succeed. ' ,In looking to -the interests which the United- States have on the Pacific oc.-an, and on the Wes tern cqast o f this continent, the propriety oi' estab- fishing’a military' peat a t the mouth o f Columbia river, o r a f some other point in tlnit qua-ter,-with in otir acknowledged limits, is submiUt-d lo the consideration of Congress. Onr commerce and fisheries on that sea and along die coast, have mu'-h increased, and are ii crnisi'HT. It is thought that a military post, t o which onr ships of war might \resort would afford protection to every interest, ami have a temieeic) to conciliate the tribes tothe north-west, with vvlimu ouhtradc is extensive- It ■s i thought also, that by tbe estahhshineiTt of such a post, the intercourse between out* western stales and territories and tbe Pacific, and our trade with the tribes residing m tbe interior, on leach side of the Rocky Mountain, would beeasentially promo ted T o carry this flbjeql info effeof, the apnro- priafion o f an adeqlmte sum to authorize ihe em ployment of a.frigsle with n» offlecr o f the corps of Engineers, to esxplorc tlie ninutii of he-Uolum- hia river, atwl the; coast coufiguuus thereto, to bn ahle the EsycutiVr to make such establishment at the most suitable poiufois recommended to Congress. It ts thought tliat attentioiris *lso due to the - improvement of this city. T h e .Cflrahiuiiiixilidiv between the publio linilrlu.gs, and iri vnritaw other partsyind tlie graimds aitiunil tlidse buildings, re quire it. It .is presumed, also, that tlie completion o' the Canal from the Tilwr to the li-.istern Drelicli, wonjd have a verey safuiary effect- Great exer tions have bech m'adr’ and cxpensi.-6 incurred by the citizens, in rmprovements of Vsi-iouh kinds; but those wliich are suggested belong exclusivi-ly fo tlie governjiiesnt, or-tire o . a nature to r qqire expenditures beyond their resources, The puhtio lots which are still for sale, would, itis not doubt ed, be Inqre than adequate t o these purposes. From the Vievw flbov*5 presented; it is nmnifest 'tliitt die situation o fth e Unin-il States,rS in the higlmst ilegrco prosperous aud happy. Thi-re is no object whieli,ash-peopl6,W c4» desire, which we do not possess-,or whioii is >-ot within mfr rcimh. Blessed with governments the happtes, winch the ’ worid ever k n ew, with no distinct ord'Sip in some-' ty, or div ideajnteresfo io any portioa of the vast territory over which their dominion e.VtMods, we -have every- motive-to cling, together, “wJiiph can anTmnte a yirttiqits and enlightened people. The great object is fo preserve thosi- bleisiugs, uud to hand them down to our* latest posterity. Gttr ex perience ought tea satisfy'us thatotir pl-ogress, un der tlie,most correct and provident policy, will hot be ’exem.pl Ti-fnu'-'iTaiiger Our\ institritioiis fomr' an important upocli in tlie history o , the civilized world. On llibiizpreservaiion.and in tlieir utmost, purity, every tiling trill depend. E\ fending, as our interests do, to every part of tlie inhabited globe, lo every se*a, to which our citizens are cur ried-by <heir ilitSifstry and enterprise, to wliich they are Invited by the wants of others, and hive a right to go, we must either protect them, in the enjm ment of tlieir rights, or abandon tliem, in eeriam t-vents, t o waste and desolation Our at titude is highly interesting, as relates tool her pow ers, and p..rueularly t o nur Southern neighbours. W e have duties l-> perforin, with respect 10 all. to which wc mu-it be-fnitliful, T-u every kind of danger, we should pay the most vig-lant and an* eensing attemion ; remove the cause where it may beprsericablej u ^ riicqnepareirtertneetit-A V -hen- inevitable. Against foreign dans-ertlie policy of the govern ment seems to h e already se tli-d. Xhe events of the late war admonished us to make bur maritime fronti r impregnable, by a well-digesied chain of fortifications and to giveoffitfrnt protection to our commerce by -nugmeniing our Navy to a certain extent, which bus been steadily pursued, and which Ft Is incumbent upon us 10 cUittpleteas soon as ci cumstauces will jiermit. bn the eveUt of .war, it ia on-the maritime frontier that w e shall be assailed II -s in that quarter, therefore, that we shotild be prepared to m eet the attack. It is there that our whole force will be oa.lt d into ac tion to pre . eht the destruction o f odr tdwiis, ahd the desolation and pillage of tlie1 interior. To gWe full effect t o this, policy, great improvements will be indispensable; Access lit those works, by every practicable- communication, slmuld be made easy, ahd in every direction. The intercourse also between every part o f our (Jhioiv, shdbid be pro moted and facilitated’b y the exercise o those pow ers wliich may compart with a faithful regard to the great principles o f our Constitution ■ VV ith respect to interiuil causes, those great principles point out widi equal certainty,-the policy to lie pursued, llestfaig or» the people, ns our govern ments do, State and National, w-itli well-defined; powers, it is of the highest -importance that they severally keep within the limits prescribed to them \Fulfilling that sacred duty, it is of equal importance that tlie.movement between them be harmonious, atari, in cair of arty disagreement, should such evra- occur, a calm appeal be made to the people, and that their voice be beard k, prompt ly-obeyed. B u t go-erninents belng instituted lor the common good, w e cannot fail to prosper, whilfe those who made them are attentive to the conduct of their representatives, nnd eontrol their measures, fo the pur»U't o f these great objects, let a gener ous spirit and national views ana feelings be indul ged, and let every part recollecftliat, by cherish ing that spirit, and improving the rendition of the otliers, in wliat relates to tlieir welfare, the general interest will not only be promoted, but the local advantages reciprocated.by all. T cannot conclude this communication, the last of the kmd which' I shall have to( make, without recollecting with great sensibility' and heart-lrit gratitude, the many instances of the public confi dence, and the generous support, wliich l.have re ceived from nyy fellnw-citizens, in the various trusts with which 1 have been honored. Having commenced my service in early youth, and contin ued it since, with few and short inter- alS, I have witnessed tlie great difficulties to which our Union has been exposed, and admired .the virtue and courage with which they were surmounted. From tho present prosperous and happy state* I derive St. .John’s Church, r (Kw” Persons haring demands against this Building, a re requested lo render their Bills this w eek. Mth Dec. 1824. , C. YVt C p N N O R , ’ • ) ' B u ild . C. W. E. PRESCO T T , \ i n s c o m . H . A C K L E Y , J ftd i t e c . - , • - A - V - i E I ) . . ~. 5 N . S. JA R V IS, M. D. E S P E C T F U L L Y iflforms die inhabjr _<J Hants of this village and the vicinity, that h e has removed to: h is o'ffice, latHy e- reced , adjoining M ack Sf Andrus' Printing' Office, where he wiil faithfully attend to -all calls in his profession. * D e c e m b e r 1 4 , 1824. '8 3 m 2 . \ * - E W ~ & O O D S . — ■■ • I I)W A E PO R T B (t # \ A S just received and is now opening, at hi? Yellow Brick Store, an entire uew .stuck o f_________ _ ________ _ _________ : ' ■ m r G - o o m , — .... G R O r E R T K*. ®f A U DW \ R R , C ltO G K E R Y , O 'h , Paints , D ie-S tvfs, d/c. Which he will sell A S T O N ISH ING L Y CHEAP. N. B A ll those indebted to the late fitm n f Thomson ^ I’orter, will gave cost by pay ing their notes and accounts immediately. • CAe'H. am) the highest price, paid for ED . E .L . PO R T E R . Ilk. ca, Dec. 14,,1824. ’83w 3 f ,S opening in the W H IT E ST O R E , south * of ‘lie Hotel, and near Owego Bridge, a Very General Assortment of DRY GOODS, rIt»CF.KlH.S CROi EER Y . HARDWARE, ... NOTICE.' A - T HE ;subscribers and their ’asso c ia te intend to' ajiply to the Legislature, at ‘ their next session, fo.r .a Charter with Bank ing privileges, to be called “ T h e B a k k .of to Le Jocatetf in the village pf : It.baca,.with a capital pf ^ 5 0 0 ,000., \ 'DT’dVpodcnek p \'*''“AVtt7?cy.s .^v'-jB^oodgoo£/T’ J. JDcoliltle, H enry Ackley, ■S. JB. M u n n , j r . • N a than H e rrick,, k Wm. S. Moo’re, . A . J . M iller, ' J I . Mack, B o /j. D r a k e , Julius Ackley, •' Joshua'S. L e e , Nicholas T&zsonley, D a n iel Bates. JtImca,Nov.;l' 3 , -i-824, ' 7 9 w 6 CO P P E R -, 7 W , f S H E E T - I R O N W A R E , r H a lim - W a re, and Glass W a r e , Paints , Oils, and b ie-S titffs , W indow Glass, . Shi^h B e lts,W a g o n B':oce 8 , B o x Stoves, ’ Brass. Andirons, \ SH O VELS & TO NGS, Tin-Plate, Buffalo Robes* Nova-Scotia ' G R IM JSTO N E S , &c. , , A lso , direct from the Manufacories, and will be sold low e r than* ever sold in ibis village — ' O r A Tons Russia. & Swedes IR O N - compris ing an assortment o f flat and square bar, sheet, hoop, band, and spike Ibon ; Nailor & Sanderson’s English, blister, - aiid cast Steel— commoti Dnrj 76 Casks 2 d, 3d, 4d,6d, 8 d, lOd, 1 2 d, and 2 0 d, wrought and cut Nails & B r a d s ; 7 0 Pair Warranted steel-plated^.sleigh and cutterShoes; r A SrtENDIO A'EOItTJtENT OP - LOOKLYG-GLAISSES, From g 2 to ^25 each ; Dozen fashionable warranted, water- 30 * t y ' ° n a ] | l5 a'lcl w o o |Hats ; [ V;,rrpty ° f Cooking j, O v d L F r a n l d i n f P a r - ~ T Doz.^lfrdres’, genwnaenrs, and -yooHi% ’K™. kntTTfcir” ---**--* 7 ; v • n 1 r—m •'* JlfJ fur, and Seal C a p s ; 74 Sides eastern-tanned- sole and upper Leather; 7 Bales Sheetings, Shirtings, and Cotton SOOJdarrels SA L T . [Yarn 5 The above were carefully selected $ recently bought at reduced prices, and will be sold /oto for C A S H .— T h e highest price given for Wheat, R y e , Corn, Flax-Seed, ©ats, BeaiisT Timothy-Seed, Poj^t, Lard, Butter, B eeswax, Tallow, Feathers, Clrfies'e, Hatting and Shipping F U R S , &c. &c. &c. T h e subscriber being extensively engaged in manufacturing most of the Products of the Farmer, will enable him at all tim es, to_ give fhe highest- price for PRO DUC E ; and pledges himself not’ to be undersold in article of Go«ds. 0 ^ 7 = A constant supply of Superfine FLO UR, by. the bag or barrel, for Wheat or Qash*— Also, W H ISK E Y for R y e and Corn, and OTL for Flax-Seed. \ \ A N T E D , Attlife Mills, W h eat, Oat, and Rye Strata, H a y , W h iskey #• Flour Barrels,H o o p Poles, Staves, fyc. Sfc. * Cash, and the highest price for PORK, in the.Hog, PO T & PEARL ASH; 1 0 , 0 0 0 Bushels W H E A T , 6 . 0 0 0 do. RYJS. 5 . 0 0 0 do. CORN, , 3 , 0 0 0 do. F L A X S E E D ,, Delivered at the Store or Mills.— Ajso, for 125 Head of Prime ST E E R S and F a T O X E N , and 150 Small SHO ATS. • J. F . THOJIISON. Fehaca, Dec. 2 , 1824. ’82w8 60 lbs. to the Bushel S F O V h S , T I N W A K E , % c . H (OPPOSITE THE STORE o r BEEBE '& StlfNN .) M A N U F A C T U R E S t i l l Kettles and f JLYm- W o r ins, Copper a tid Iron Stea m B o il * ersyD y e P s m d M a tter’s.K e ttles, Qe. , t> ' 1 ALL KINDS OF C O P P E R , T I N , & S H E E T IR O N Warranted of tbe best materials and. \vork»- inansirip, are kept:for sale, or made 1 0 order at short notice* and a t very, low prices.-*—./ 2 /so, constantly for sale, a variety o f Cooking, f a r d o v r , and Box S T o r E S i . w a l k e r , Ithaca, A'ov. J i, 1824. n’S ttf, :; NEW GOODS. ; • rjpH E subscriber has just received t at the 1 H ardwahe S to re , SIG N of the - \ I’ a L A i t f i t i . s e p r i Y o r ____ c u t l f h y , h o u s e Tjtm m iN G s, Carpenters' a n d j Cabinet-W a re, Joiners* TQ Q L A , | JhVails, Jroi%t Steel, H O L L O A R K, t k e . Which, tpgetlrcp with his former Stock, form the most Elegant and Extensive Assortment of H A R D W A R E antf IRONM ONGERY, ever offered for sale in thrs p a rt o f the Stated He has alfw, Constantly da hand , a G reat - STOVES, . W AititANTEU P h i l a d e l p h i a C a s t i n g s , a t rn ir. l o w e s t p u i c e s ; . T.iOETHEB^SEIH™A...CQJS£TA NTAtrUPLX OE • F A J T L W G J I I L E S . The whole of which will be sold as cheap as can be purchased at any Store W est of Albany. O^r-Wheat, Rye^Oats, Corn, F lax, Hemp, Butttr, aud Lumber, ;of all kinds, taken’in payment. VY A N T E D . AOHX COLSTEN AS just received^ n supply of Cooking , Franklin, Oval, Bose,.and Church .. Of various patterns which he Will sell on as good terms as they qnn be obtained in tbf* place. H e will be occasional-y, receiving addrip-ns to his present supply, and will keep constantly on hand a general assortment- BfiJbasfon hand a,supply o f TIN W A R E , plain and japanned, to be' Sold at W holesale or Retai l- ' T tn aiid S h f e t - I u o n work, made th order. Ith a c a , October 19 ;1 8 2 4 . T 5 tf A quantity of B O G S ' B R I S T L E S .w e ll' cleaned, for which a generous price will he given. C H ARLES E . H A R D Y . Ichaca, Non 2 6 , 1824. ’ 8 Itf —— — *— ------------------- — . A L A R U E S U P P L Y O F S E A l S O N [ \ B L ^ G i l O D S , HAS BEEN REGEIVED DUKtNG LAST WEEK BY S U T U ) M , T Y 7 H IC H he will sell cheap to all who V y will biiy them— and receive in pay, goad B \N K -N O T E S , SPEC IE, and coun try- Produce. N . B. He has made engagements to re ceive from New-York, by land, FR E S H SU P P L IES WEEKLY. Ithaca, Nov.- 28, 1824. ’81 t f D E F A U L T having been tirade in the payment qf a certain sum of m o n ey, secured to be paid by si mortgage bearing date tbe twenty-fourth day o f November in the year o f our Lord one thousand eight hundred and tw e n ty o n e , executed hy L e v i Slater, o f , C a roline, in, or lately in, the county o f T ioga, and Allada List w ife, to. G6r* lit \Snlith of Peterboro’ county o f Madiaon, of tbat certain traot o f land, situate andjfoiiig in the totvnriiip ofD r y d e n . c o u n ty of Tompkins, and sta le qf NeW-Yorle, known as Great Lofr-or M il itary 'Lot, Wiitnber N in e ty*0x, excepting one humlred »crps thereout, entitled, the State,hund red acres— Now, therefore, in pursuance Ol ^ p o w er in said mortgage and the statute i»i «»Cii x a s e provided, the said mortgaged premises [wstb The exe.eption of one hundred and tw e n ty-tw o acres, _ released by the cons,p .nt and acts of tbe parries, fr mi tlie power and operation of the said mort gage] will be sold at public vendue on the ninth day of J u n e n e x t,at two r 'clpck in the fdtecnoon, at theC o u rt-lLtttse in the vilfrge of Itboca. -T h e onp hundred and tw e n ty tw o acres released asafofov -aki, are boundeS as foil tar* : “ B e g iniiing'on tbe n e s t tine of the lot t w e n ■ six chains and forty rix links from t h e southw est corner o f the lot, find extending thence tbirty chains ar.d fifty Finka ; thence e a st forty chains; the nee south thirty chnina ami fifty links; thence forty chains to the place of beginning ’* G E R R I T FM ITH - , jlateu, November 1 2 , 182;A* foOmtj