{ title: 'The Geneva gazette. (Geneva, N.Y.) 1833-1839, December 05, 1838, Page 2, Image 2', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031120/1838-12-05/ed-1/seq-2/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031120/1838-12-05/ed-1/seq-2.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031120/1838-12-05/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83031120/1838-12-05/ed-1/seq-2/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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sJNE$$* •rash ...... r*i <T TE AVR1V AL bp^BB LlVJ§POOL.. III* with gg^e^M|y' pleasure that we announce the »rrisr|Mf the steam ship Liv- erpool, Capt mffii, from I^wrptiol,Ma«t from Cork $*&• ^-^ The Literpooltjtoolt her departure on the 80th, but after making 9§i) miles, against. extremely Mugh weather and high seas, sus- taining, however, little, damage, she. put back on ike SGih; on account of the great coosDDfptianbi coil; which created what ap- pears !« h*?e beep, a'just apprehension that herttock mli.li failrier if her voyage was then- Itigped? 'Wie engioea it/would seem, ^.Jpt®SlhiMiflici¥6rtj -.Hied before start- B#I^|«iiiaIt-wa*ihat she put into Cork \©tilrlwined a week, taking in full rari1»W.«ggtn .on Tuesday, the Cr«Stil» Wrived off Fir* Island yes- $$*$$; at 3 o'clock, there she re- .„ -™»js»jr-'=w\W**** 7 a nour *''\ consequent of \%f|^M|?^She : reiRcbed-thls c»ty s at 9 o'clock ' ? ^iifti^ftiW|4 v a0d anchored in the East riv- ;* IrtlpQWiibofe ihewsbarf appropriated for, ' li|iiC*li«f tlie-Oreat Western. ':-'V*P|rjp)og c the -'first part of the voyage the wind Was favorable. One hnlf^tbe original 'passengers left the vessel-jjrCork. »mong s^ofesrgW Mr. J. Van Buren, Mr. Butler, MrrMcIntosh, of the British legation, mid TK tityf^Oi' i- Smith, of Maine. >Jil!!!rWpasiengers whom we have seen speak highest terms of the conduct of cap- igfewShaw, \feentof theTfcMJC? B tlanW<3Irapa;rj|fe,was also on board having, •^$ixfcjPa%lgip,\ih:; ! cjphpliaisce With the r\a#tofthep%etfg5l.,' As soon astt Was announced that theLiv erpool was coming up the river, hundreds were to be seen wending ,-tbeir way to the wharves, sod we doubt whether mor.ft people werewisettthied on the occasion of the at ri- val. ot%Qreat Western, i. The docks, \with the vessels laying ai them, in tlte-neighborhood of. Pake and Rutgers •ireefs,. were crowded this morning with those who were anxious to obtain a sight of this noble steamer. • The loss at the great'fire at Liverpool is estimated at £120,000—the amount insured in the several offices, £119,500. ' The Western Luminary says that the ru- wtors. of divisions m the cabi net were true.— ^'JbcPiiflJd GJenelg, resigned, and his resig- bation^as accepted; that Lord Spencer and theBtiKe'of Richmond were successively of- fered the Colonial secretaiy's portfolio, but botWj»iecHi%^ 1 it!;an4 that as yet no suoces- 101*5? Ldr^WJSeig haa been found. . The London Morning Herald contradicts *' the report that the Queen had written an autograph letter requesting Lord Durham to remain in Canada. It says there was no foundation whatever for the report. ^The London Papers stale that 1000 tons of potatoes bad lately been shipped from lhe Thames for New York. It has been ascertained that the steam- boat Northern Yacht is lost. She was seen to sink, nnd it is supposed that all on board perished—22 in number. it is rumored that the Marquis of Norma- dy is to be Governor of Canada. , A terrible explosion had taken place in a coal-pit at Lowca, near Whitehaven, by which forty of the workmen were killed.— Two men and two boys were blown out of the mouth of the pit, like bullets from a gun. Three of them were not killed, although severely wounded, but the fourth fell back again down the shaft, and was dashed to pie- ces. Thirty four of the men. who were at tfie bottom, Svere found crushed together in a mass horribly disfigured. Parliament stands prorouged to the 4th of December, on which day it was supposed the houses would meet for the despatch of bu- siness. . THE STORM IN ENGLAND. The city of London was visited by a tre- mendous storm on the night of October 28ib —the same having swept the whole northern #,Smd eastern coast of England with fearful violence. In London rain fell without int'er- .- mission until midnight, when the wind in- creased to a furious gale, which at 2 o'clock iir the' morning became a hurricane, nnd vjsigecl Lor hours with dreadful fury. Great numbers of chimnies were blown down—the leaden coverings of roofs were fciripped off and rolled up like paper—some -roofs gave way: under the weight of cliira- Iliei'faDiug on them—and-in the outskirts of W city many small tenements were prostra- 'ce4(. Great numbers of tre'es were torn up by the roots, and Hyde PaTk was complete- ly strewed with limbs and branches. ^' r 'T)« suburb villages, Putney, Highgate. ^ffampslead, Kensington, Barnes, &c, suf- •VwSsfil-severely, 'the extent of the damage '^5^*y'b*i inferred from the fact that three col- k'iihttiSdf one of the papers are filled with the \ Mjs^ijjSVj Numbers of person's were hnrt, —Ttfbnigjrjpr severely, but we believe that no 4Ur««J**«6 tost. 1 ~©ji the river the damage was compara- tively fight owing to the efficiency of the means employed for securing the vessels. \ ^The^Burricane was severe ail along the eastern coasts. At Sheerness, houses were unroofed. At jSboreham, a brig was driven ashore, and -j~«iigjr- vessels\ were seen driving past, with signals of distress flying, but no assistance - could b* rendered them. At Ramsgate the .^imftt&n. Brig Grand Turk, bound for New °. OrlMris.ran aground in attempting to make ; •*l^gj»9ir--at Broadstairs, but was lightened \~^Wfm0/day and got off, little damaged. ^^ftltebfeak a forte vessel, dismasted and \g^KiwS^im\-*rjas3as seetn for\a little while >^(jM|||a(st, bufcthe force of the wind soon. ••;'' s 1|||^ifet'.out of sight. ** jlAtfprtstoI, the Hd.e-rose two fe6t above high-water ;inark, inundating the houses in ' MfloJIrft'p^pf \the city. A great number .;•*\ 'Mfj(tjfc&» took shelter in the river, most of \ *'^SeM Considerably damaged. '-•f^OiiiSe Great Western railway,4ofthecars BSs^ \. ^^••f«,'i^»i;eni*'oog the road by the force of K^'*•'\ftoJ^Sf^.t«to of which did not stop umil t& .. -tmm^itvttned 25 miles. '.. J Aiiongths trees blown down in the storm, W&T.mous \Heme the.hunter's oak,\ . i^pds\ P.rk, imm^r.ali^d by Shake- ':• *^fii|(kiTAfl#ritO«tMEXico.--.By an aj-rival \ *t 7 iiew\-Orleans Mexican dates' to the 27th «S»Jij(rl«^gW received, and from Tampico '^'t|W4itfinst, • - ;|Reai Admiral Bauden, of the French J&vy, arrived at Mexico on the 26th ult., With a large squadron, consisting of a line of battle ships, friga>e»,&.c. He sent a flag of truce to ascertain, whether that would From 111* Richmond Enquirer. NEW-YORKELEOt|ON—J6ortti<mt#m. But another vice of the whig tastics in N. York—anil a> dark,-If not a darker, linea- ment, in these times, is the direct co-opera- lion between the Abelitioniits and the Whigs of New-York. It is useless to deny the fact as having taken place in various parts ofthe state. Read thtf following letter, which has ..been addressed to us; To the Editor of the Enquirer: \ Rochester, (Monroe co.,) ., \Nov. 10, 18U8. \ As it is highly probable that ibis state has gone for the whigs, it is a duty we<owe our friends in other states to advise tliem of the causes that have produced such an un- expected result. The cause cannot be dis- guised—and we should be wanting in faith- fulness to our Southern friends, did we at- tempt to conceal the fact, that the mad and fanatical spirit of, Abolition has produced the result. The plain statement of a few facts will suffice to put you on your guard. First: The candidates of (be Democratic party throughout the Sta.te abjured Aboli- tion. Seconrf: The Whigs courted the Abolitionist's, by nominating ope of them for\Lieutcnant-ljovernor and effected a co- alition of the Whig and Abolition parties, bjj adopting Abolition candidates, more or less, in all the counties. For instance, Gates, the memberof Congress elect.in' the Gerie*. see district, appeared at church-vftth^-u'egrp' seated in bis pew, between liimself and wife ,tjje Sunday before•• tbe elfic'upni*. In.UW coufatiy 1 , every o$§io qualified to vote, voted tfeJvVhig ticketflfii 4he thUfl w»d of this ct^he *Kig'irf^flty^v<3S|/btf^' But, de- ducting-tbe-vo'tes <«f nine n^g-rolfs, who voted (he wtiig ticket, we should have) had a dem- ocratic majority of five. You may rely upon it, that the wild doctrines of the Abolition- ists have received an impetus from a politi- cal union with the whig party, that will hurry them on with fearful rapidity in their mad career. Yours, respectfully.\ Another memorandum which we^have re- ceived from the same city confirms the above ' letter. It says: \ If our southern friends, do not Sustain the Democracy of the North, the \Abolition Whig\ party of this State will ride over us rough-shod. Now, look ye at the South, what the bastard Whig p.irty oS \<&ft is, com- pared with the whigs* of 1 76! The case •mentioned below is only one of hundreds of cases in all respects similar: Bradish is elec- ted by our Whigs, and Abolitionism is tri- umphant!\ Fronj Uie,ltoclio.6tt.'r Daily Advertiser or Nov D. \Tmnn VYA«».—The Dem6crtts have a majotfrM^j&g/ihitc voters in the 3d Ward. Thefew8't(ijr|fei|itrio their desperation, brought up «»i*fl»^|«wes, who voted the Whig Aboli- tion ticket, and swore in their votes. These negroes were brought to the polls by leading members of the whig party. •' Had they not voted (and most of them Iwti nut the requisite qualifications to entitle them to vote) we should have bad a majority of Jive* The opposition are welcome to nil the glory a triumph can confer, which was obtained by an amalgamation with negjroes.\ What have we ourselves,Seeo ? We have laid before our readers the Circular of the Albany Abqljyonists, inviting all the Anti- Slavery Eeiectors of the State to vote lor the whig candidates—and declaring that \ Mr. Seward is the candidate of the party that opposes the re-election of a President who stands .pledged to veto any bifl abolish- ing slavery in the District of Columbia.\ We have seen no republican press seeking the v«te of the Aboraion»t»V-tttil on the coo,- trsr.y we have seen it\ deprecating and Re- nouncing the interposition of Abolitionism as a political test. Among these journals, the Albany Argus, the leading republican paper in New York, has distinguished itself by the manliness and directness of its repro- bation. On the other h.ind, what whig pa- per befor«,4he-election, came out against the Abolitionists, (the eccentric Now York Her aid alone excepted?) Some of them kept dark—played orator mum before the elec- tion—-whilst others openly invited the co- operation of the Abolitionists, nnd asked them how they could vole for one. so deci- dedly opposed to their views ns Martin Van Buren? True it is, that some of these whig papers have since come out against the Abolition-, ists—but what of. that, as it concerns the election? They new d-jspise the traitor, but they were willing to*avail themselves of the treason. These posthumous denuncia- tions of a (ew paragraphists, have not the weight of a feather against ihe obvious con one's hand, is now covering and blackening one side of the hoiiton; so impudent are they becoming in their pretensions, and fo disgraceful is the acquiescence of the white citizens, that at the late ejection in Boston, they ran an Amaigamtutn ticket, on which were the names of %lt/tf»fc»f«dV oersont^- and so infatuated are some<of the wriigs, that a wh|g correspondent^pf the.Npw Yflfrk Oa' zeite writes from Boston on the\ 13th, an account of the various tickets that were run. He snys, \the abolition ticket contained the names of several negroes as candidates for the Sute legislature. The last I understand cast \1200 votes. There were one. or two. other independent tickets run, each of which detached from the whig majority. At the general ejection, np doubt, every vote ex- cept those east for the. regular loco foebs, would be thrown for tlie wl»ig**V--that is,, the abolition ticket am! all! This question of Abolition, thus dark in its designs, is becoming daily more and more portentous in its consequences. The South in particular must look to in Who is above all others the friend to the rights of the South, at the same time that he thus best consults the interests of the wholg !|M|B* the pledges pf our confederacy^o¥'A^||||V bilitv of on/sacred lMdn7 NieAW*® 1 !; is M'artinVanBureoT 'Mhas^^a#M| self into the BTeaeh^»|lMi||ll|ie. bulwark to siay'^B ( #^gffi®ffi9ni^»- Eor one, we\d^i:tftk|iWWS§Phat we overlook ajt^'^^'r^ppv^pihiuji upon a \ep^jJarajfMi^sultS-Srnate question, and will sink ors^inii With such a man. We cannot ^blgu^ifmsucli ipgratitude, of such egrB- giousfolly, of such treachery to the South, as to abandon him whom Mr. Adams has styled the \ Northern President with South- ern Feeling**.\ He ought rather to have said \ au American Feeling,\ an attachment to the great interests of the whole—to the Union itself. If ever, then, we^went for Martin Van Buren with a strong sentiment fcf^confidence, we go (or him now more strongly—more than ever. But more anon. wmm^^m m mm www: WMJF# ^k94Pi4wmi — rhesignal IWWFMV' VWih'*ha,li«i| Gromw4|^evi|||jB! ration of their iir,GooP, for i just achieved, i« so well done as \«'/destitute.\ i8t«d an acjt of tn- pl'.tipu ooon,\ He wonl| leVoVipns, while the war| Ithe veins of hj».|| ..modern whiggerf rpre VA- <^ WEDNBf PAY, BECEIIBBR 8, 1838. B-or •« Iud*p«IM|n»t Tr««swry, \ A(t«tu»t *• »»«*••» ||$»k. fommxtWmw to the •••«'-g#®a^ »-''•\.*'«-««•••« H» *nnldl fly to his ;.a. blood JVasfluiwin iiPi.; TheV precise!* tlp.^i THE FEDERAL CORRUPTION FUND. [From the Now YorkJSvening Post-1 \Sir \said a distinguished Whig of this city to a fiieud just before the election, \I believe the whigs will carry the city, because they will spenu the most money.\ The result has been precisely what was predicted \by this gentleman, aud was accom- plished by the very means to which he allu- ded. The amount subscribed by the whigs, and placed in the hands of corrupt agents, was prodigious beyond all former example, and was subscribed in such a way as to offer the greatest temptation to corrupt practices. Only a-part of it wa.if to be paid if trie whig ticket did not obtain a majority. 1 ' With this, money-active arid profligate agents were hi- red to promote the election of the whig tick- et, with the promise of an additional com- pensation if, they succeeded—a. mode of compensating them well calculated to call out all their innate knavery. We. solemnly believe that if the instances of gross bribery at the late \election of votes given' by per- sons who were not entitled, and. of double voting, were collected, it would show an ex- tent of political profligacy never paralleled in this country. It is vain for the whig papers to pretend that the election was conducted on their part with any regard to honesty. There is the fact, the notorious, undeniable fact, of a prodigious fund subscribed and expended by the whigs, and,there is the fact, no less no- torious, that the most profligate tools were employed, and paid out of this fund, and that their profligacy was stimulated to its intensest activity by a promise of ad- tlitioas) compensation J in'ease th* majority should be on the whig side. Here were premiums offered to dishonesty and fraud, and the consequence was, that Ihe supply was proportioned to the demand Beat up for rogues, and offer a liberal bounty, and you are sure to find men ready to enlist. We copy from the Globe of yesterday a statement in regard 10 the whig fund in this city, which the njaiterin a strong light. \It will be sejn on comparison that in all quartern beardJ||)Wi, the increase of the de- mocratic voie^pn-the StateoPjNew York] has' been immense—in many places revers- ing the results of last yeife.qnd in others only prevented from accomplishing like suc- cess by frauds, and votes imported into towns accessible to water craft, and swelling the vote beyond the well ascertained numb ihe resident population can give. This emphatically true of the city of New-York\ uself, which sends four members to con gress, and thirteen members to the assem it i«. ^4w^mf' i ^' i >-^ h '^ ,h ^ v ' comp!acency^|ne%^oli!iQVprei8esfl^H8h, and claim W* ;|estHF*r the rec\n|»ction in this State as indicative of tbe|&Bions Of the people in relation to thejflppendent Treasury, when«lhjey-|ii»ow,^||iS^ery body knows, that tJ»^§tesljf*t|Hele^^\« were no more' govern|^|jr|i|)^5»y to ihe- Snb- Treasury, than-.:ii^||;lipe by the\*Grand Lama of Th'tbj|^OTWPmeasures of the ad- ministrat|o|p^ijppfWn to. the public rev- enue, vttej^W^pofcpi of:'the Small Bill ,«uestiop^SMfSff cn «'h er auxiliary aid as '<IP|^lgiffiKnyf'ODula' .press into their ser r •|i||piu*|®'the , *cale against us. It was i!§^r-e1^d:« ra, ing influence of this qnes- tpft; ahd the operation of means and fabri- cations/such as would stagger\ the\ Father of Deceit himself, thai produced the defeat of the Democracy. But we do. not despair Of the Republiov- The same influences can- hot he broushvtfo biear upon us again : the federal party have'the ascendancy in the State, and insieadof opposing, as.they have done heretofore^pbiry measure of the de- mocracy, they'^rjw be obliged to propose measures of the* jtoprn. They will be forced to come out-from behind their embankment of cotton bags, and contend with us hand to hand: they will he_compelled to submit their views and measures side by side with those of the Democracy, and then; we have no -fear, of the result'.- Speed the time!— Ulster Republicans THE RIGHT SPIRIT—How beautiful and apt are the following remarks, in reference to the recent defeat.of the New-York De- mocracy ! They ire from the pen of the poet BRTANT :— Ontario Messenger. \ We should not allow the reverses of the moment lo abate our. zeal or chill tfur cou- rage, or diminish^ojMr confidence in the final prevalence oC*rhel truths we maintain. When an eclipse fatsit over the sun, it is only the uninstructed savctge who imagines that the world is going into utter and everlasting darkness. * • Heretheq wedateuhe commencement of another struggle for the principles of the largest liberty.,- JSstr: !*>% tsue^tjie Jrigbt and the just in legislation and ,government—a struggle «mdre strerious and resolute than ever, and sure So -the end to be crowned with victory.\ ' . k * bly. The ninejueen-TlioTtstrotr^five hundred cerf between the whigsaud the Abolitionists votesohiained%.thedemocraticpa?ty^gainst m pay the ,demanded#,*rplrnhi'y to , France. If the answer was adverse, Venr i political test; since it has entered into the *< \ Crux was to be attacked % vrater and\ by % 4«BJI»- '. - tajj*\\' ;W**h»n governnletit is obliged to^ Wttrt^td heavy taites to sustain itself during the MocMai Gorosrwe 1 , the Minster of* i^nanee Bit Resigned. Adi»irai|iiiaa«n has prevented the British JWgwt' Crwo entering Vera Cru». :\™%ti$i$> is.' in a .very unsettled state. » c!5* J? 0 M? ne * ro < at the h * ad of ab'otit 1000 ^a*h»had dtfelared for the federal system, |g|J was pnttifag the place in a state of de- *|^*^?» w « an A«t»ck wBiphw'as expected *y4#» gotertment troops.—PsiiglT. Tel. in the State of New York—against the ele. lion by the vote of the eutiro whigypiirty (with a few exceptions) o£ a man (like Lu- ther Bradish) of education and of standing, who had publicly and deli<>eraielystaked / bis political, prospects' upon ihe naked and ex- treme abulilion grounds—^gaiosl the elec- tion loo of several members of congress, who had done the very same thing, (as for in- stance, the present ; meinber, Fillmore, whose district gives the largest whig vote in the State, 2,600 majority.) In fact, how can ln$se>after-lhougliis and-after declarations avail against a thousand circumstances, which it were tedious to recapitulate. But -this is a ptse-wbich? is .not confined to this single occasion. Noah & Co., as well as the Abolitionists, all understand the. manoeuvre. It was played in -NejiKYork in 1828, when the Anti-Masons IpjaWated Solomon Southwick for Governor, Sfi&'sol- emnly pledged, him their suppoit. ' But when they came Jo the vote, almost all the NatiojSajS-RepuDliuan Anti-Masons voted for jjthige Thompson, the National Republican, in opposition to Mr. Van Buren, the Repub- lican candidate—whilst they left tlie duped Democratic Anti-Mason's to vote for South- wick. They have now been playing over pretty much the same game with the Aboli- tion drama. Publicly they disapproved of Seward's answer—they declared that the sincere Abolitionists ought to withhold their \votesfrom both candidates^ Thedemocratic Abolitionists hare in general, and in good faith, done so; but the great mass of the fanatics are unchanged whigs, and they have put in their ballots for Seward. His vote is probably nearly, if not quite, as large as Bradish's. Some S'duthern whig* in the city of New \ork, arid some really high- minded men throughout the State; have struck the name of Bradish from their tick- ets ; but the whigs have supported him with almost as hearty good will'as they-have done Seward himself. We confess, that the subject of Alolition- ism begins to grow upon our apprehensions, and to assume a darker interest in the pros- pects.of our country. Since it has become streams of the elections; since some of the .most distinguished candidates of both par- ties have condescended to answer their in- terrogatories; and some of tfaem to truckle for favor, and to carry their votes—since we have seen the latter movements ic Ohio, in New York, in Massachusetts, and we hear of similar design* prevailing in Rhode Island arid Connecticut, h is becorrilpg a fearful and portentidus quesjion to the South, in- deed to the whole Union. Success only encourages the abolitionists to persevere in their designs, lo extend their demands—in this cloud, which was once no bigger than every\>bsU|nction from the whble fo the ciiy police, ami the repulses of the op- position corps of election judges, who had the whole control of the polls, no man doubts, constitute a majority of the legal votes of the city. To beat this acknowledged ma- jority, one hundred and eighty-two thou- sand dollars were subscribed by the federal merchants, and put at the disposal of us- piincipled partisans, to introduce mercena- ries from abroad, and by other frauds, eke out the actual federal minority, which never exceeded eighteen thousand, and tnake it the majority. We have the information from individuals of high character, who saw \the subsctipiion-paper, the names and sums attached, whereifi'it was stipulated that only half the amount subscribed should be paid in case the'->federal party failed in the elec- tion. The Grinnells subscribed $1500 to this fund for the abuse, prostitution, and prostration of the elective franchise. The condition which made the payment of the retained half of the subscription depend 1 upon the successful application of that por- tion of it which wss advanced to effect the frauds contemplated, is a new improvement' upon the tactics of. the party laboring to de- stroy the purity and efficacy of free suffrage. They are so practised in fraud and corrup- tion, and have studied so thoroughly the jjnotives on - which they operate, that they \have at last ront rived a mode to make the knaves they employ, although false to ail else, true to them.\ From the Rochester Dally Advertiser. FBDERALHTPOCRIST—The conduct of the federal leaders is sufficient to disgust every man who entertains ihe least sense of propriety. a Tbe.y have determined to get up a barbecue in this city—io, other words a drunken frolic—and have impiously asso- ciated with it the sacred name of charity, for the purpose of drawing in the moral and conscientious of the party. The barbecue is denominated a meeting of the \ whigs\ to give \ demonstration of their gratitude to the GIVKR or A*C GOOD for the signal tri- umph tHty haw achieved,\. Infamous hy- pocracy !! ..The triumph o( the federal par- ty was achieved by the most barefaced sys- tem of corruption that ever disgraced this country or any other. That party owes a ? debt of gratitude only to the Evil One for its success. Speaking of the arrangements for the bar- becue, the federal print says: \A committee was also appointed to RAISE A FUND FOR THE POOR— that ALL may ry'ot'ce at the iriumph of principles which will give new life to trade and commerce, and restore the country to its'former state of happiness and prosperity. •v\ This- arrangement will, we are stire give Frdin Mie Rucheiter Daily Advertiser. WESTERN NEW YORK. This section of the state is increasing rapidly in population, wealth and enterprise. Two prominent causes conspire to render her the \ Queen of the. West,\—her com- mercial and agricultural advantages. Her inland communications with the great lakes, canals, and rail roads, bring a ready and cheap market to the door of the farmer, and have already in her infancy, produced two cities second to pone in the state, in the ra- pidity of their growth and energy of their population. This portion of the Empire State, however, is chiefly distinguished for its rich agricultural productions. The soil is well qdapteTl U^|azin{g\«) the growth of all kinds of coenegltjiM', but more particu- larly of «hemi,|rifefi[{« the great staple ar- ticle of the farmei&ndthe substantial wealth of the country. >The wheat district embra- ces a limited section of some 150 miles in extent and forty miles in width—confined chiefly lo the counties of Cayuga, Wayne, Seneca, Ontario,Livingston, Monroe, Gen- esee, Orleans, Niagara and Erie—which supplies most of the state and city of New Yo/k, the New ^England States, and much of the foreign demand. ; From a rough esti- mate, it is ascertained that the yearly ex- ports of wheat and flour from this compari- tively small district, amounts to upwards of six millions of 4<>Uais. The soil is a mix- ture of clay, lime, and gravelly sand, and the climate, from the nearness to the lakes, or from some other cause, is favorable to the wth of the peach, pear, quince, grape, licb are,#pt;produced in much abun- Ji in other*.Sections of the state, except on the borders of the Hudson River and on Long Island. • The widening of the Erie Canal, and, olhjSg improvements now in ac- tive operation }^.the vicinity of Rochester, JLockpqr^^^^ffaio, will for a few yearsto coinG,ij||HHfiB|active circulation a large amou^^^^H^rvrbile they will perma- nent lyl^MHgBi*\' 1 ' 0 \ \^ tne sla,e - Good farmiripHH^^He' maintained their prices duriog^lplpfliProsiQn of specie payment, with, few exceptions of forced sale, arid are now on the rise!?' No kind of property, not fwn bank ilock.'haa maintained a more per- manent and fixed value, than good product- ive wheat farms. There is a certainty of an inrreased value of good farming lands, from Therpresentpricesi-af produce. In-many in- stances, two and three crops have paid for the lands at their present prices. It requires bat little calculation to show this fact, when lands produce 20 and 30 bushels of wheat to the acre, and command the present prices of from $1,50 to $2,00 a bushel. Within the last ten and twenty ye<trs, lands have, in- creased in this section of the stale, from five and ten dollars an acre, up to $30, $60, and in sortie instances to a $110 dollars an acre—and- the fanner has grown rich\ and independent,3#h from the productions of his labor and Ihe rise of his lands. The practical independent is truly the lord of the soil, and has bis* reward in the abundance of its productions, and in ihe eujoymeut of a retired and \well spent life. X. COL. WORTS, thus concludes a despatch to the Department of War, announcing the events at PreBcptt, on the l<hh inst: \ \ Thus ends another lawless invasion, but attended with much more fatal consequences than previous efforts. Our people along ihe border appear to be arbamed and sorry for what hss happened, and all deny any previ- ous knowledge or participation. Apprehen-' sions are entertained of retaliatory operations. Of this I have no fear under color of author- ity; yet it is possible irritated individuals may seek to revenge themselves on some of our frontier towns. Against such efforts I shall take precautions; and 1 doubt not the commanders on the other side, whose inter- course with me has been characterized by high courtesy, wdl act jn a corresponding spirit.'\ My^cc^msnd has been almost con- stantly-underarms, exposed to very hard' weather, for five days and nights, and are, both officers.and men, quite exhausted.\ •'' -y. in..—^—*—- - , A WARNise'.-r.ThP N\' 6 8ftl > of a gentle- man in Detroit «|ied recently from the.effects of white lead taken into the stomach from a toy. J The toy, was a rattle in the shape of a drum, the ends of parchment, smeared over with white lead miied with oil, but appar- ently put on.wttha solution of gum or glue in water, so that it easilyeameoff in the child's mouth. The Advertiser mentions it as a caution to all parents, not to give young children painted toy*. ' HE ATTITUDE QP DEMOCRATS. The federal papers are flattering them- selves that the democratic 'party is disrup- tured, and are hugging the idea that we are effectually beaten and disheartened, Delu> ded fools! Let tbenjutake.up a democratic paper from Voy part\ of the State and it breathes any thing but a disheartened spirit. They are one and all coming upttttpe ever- enduring contest between democratic prin- ciples and arjsiociatic measures, with an energy and.a tone that tells of confidence and hope. They are hanging out the true banner under which we are to fight the battle and in the end prove victorious, \ADivorce of Bank and State, <t separation; of the funds of,Government from the funds of individuals or of corporations, a COKSTITOTIONAI INDE- PENDENT TREASURY, and no national bank.\ Thjs is the true national' issue, which the federal slogan of ' smqll bills,' smdtl bills,' raised with desperate energy 51 on the eve of an election upon which hung all their hopes, has transieritly^obsoured,\ b\uT wheh clearly presented to the people, unencum- bered by minor questions, their sober second thongbt will decide correctly. This is the question which the democratic press with unabated zeal are laying before the people, and in which is there strength and trust. And are democrats individually'disheart- ened ? Quite the reverse'. Go talk with the sinew of the democratic party, the'fiuge paws,' as the whig lordlings style them, and is their ardor quenched by this adversity ?— They will tell' you that there have been similar reverses before, that federalism in conjunction with divers factions has occa- sionally swept the State, butthat its triumph was always short-lived. Says one man to us, \I voted for Daniel D. Tompkins'for governor in 1807—I voted foPbim because* he was a democrat, I have voted for men of Ithe same principles ever since. Some- times we have been up and sometimes we have been down, but 1 have always observed that in the long run democracy carried the day, and if I live two years longer, I anvcer- tain that I shall live to find myself in the majority.\ Such is the spirit and such the belief that possesses every democrat,—and are we disheartened then 1 a rap from the Medisonian, *t Washington. Other of the federal presses, with a little less honesty, and a little more policy, keep si- lence upon the subject, swallowing the pill with as little contortion as possible. Others, again, with no ltouesty at all, but brim^ull of proilence, come Out boldly in favor of the measure, sayingthat Mr. Tallmadge deserves the honor a,nd the office by reason of\ tyis great services In the cause of wliggery.— They put; it upon the ground of a reward -for ^bjs »j>osti&y, and'they certainly have Men the only pos'nion which, under the circum- stances of the case, is teoarfle. (Lf^THe Spoils ofJ||e late victory are likely to be snatched Way from the#roomb of the expectant federals, by the motley allies they called in to then- succor. The Conservatives, with a pertinacity that can- not safely be disregarded, insist upon having Tallmadge returned to the U. S. Senate.— Whether, they will be ©ontent with this loaf, is uncertain.. The abolitionists, also,'are begining to put in their claims, and exalt iheir services r and demand their recompense. Read the following paragraph, andsee^what one of the contracting parties says of the identity of whiggery and abolitionism, and of the important services rendered by the latter to the former. ASOUTIOS VICTORY..—It appears by the following article from a New Xork abolition paper, that the abolitionists claim ihe late whig triumph iu that state as an abolition triumph. \We assert that there were 1500 abolition votes given in this city-for Seward, and more than 1800 for Bradish. In the state Brad- ishhas recieved more than 20,000 votes from abolitionists, and Seward more than 15,000-. Their election has been effected by abolition suffrage\; and should the whigs find no bet- ter candidates for the Presidency of a the U. States in the fall of 1840, than the president of the \American Colonisation Society,\ alis the \Negro Shipping Company,\ abo- lition votes will turn the victory the other way, by the re-election of M. Van.Buren.\ In another article in the same paper, the editor of which appears to disaprove the plan of proposing to the candidaies an abolition creed, we firia the following sentence ; \The successful candidates in this state' have succeeded wholly, on the ground of abolition suffrage ; the official abolition creed notwithstanding. Thousands upon thou- sands of abolitionists have voted the whole whig ticket, in opposition to the general in- stiuctinnofthe body. This weshooldhave done had we voted,at all.\-—N. J. Eagle. \ LET NOT YOUR X.EFT HAND KNOW WHAT YOUR RIGHT HAND DOETH.\—We should judge that the federalists had lost sight of this text, when they fell into their beef-giving humor, the other day. As did the Phari- sees of old, when about to give alms, sound the trumpets before them, that all men might know their good deeds, so do the Pharisaical federalists of the present day, march their charities through the streets, bedecked with ribbons and adorned with flags, and proceeded by fifes and drums, and followed by shouts and hurras, that the eyes of the world may be attracted towards their acts of benevo- lence. We admire the charity of the whigs, bu we detest the motive that led to it. We hav not the power that some about us have, of pen- etrating the intentions of our fellow men, and we have, therefore, written the above sen- tence with all due consideration of our own weakness, in this respect, and with all due deferenee for the superior capabilities of others. But we would ask, if, upon the first flash of the matter, it does not wear the as- pect of a .matter got up for party effect ? Is it necessary to give efficacy to a charity, or to render it beneficial, that the alms should be bedecked with ribbons, and paraded with martial music, and branded as a whig offer- ing ? Is not rather all this effort for noto- riety, an endeavor to identify the whig party with the alms-giving ? So it appears to us, and for this reason do we condemn it. We reprehend the attiring of a party movement, in the garb of a moral act. If the whigs were moved by this universal charity, as they would fain have us believe, why not exercise it more privately, but full as effectually.— No, this was not the motive. It was party aggrandizement, and sacreligiously have they sought their object, under the cloak of benevolence. fj^lt is butt o. seek justice, to request the Courier to publish Mr. Sterling's denial of the truth of the affidavit which -appeared in its columns last week, prefaced by some Ed- itorial remarks, It will readily see that the affidavit is without truth, and attributes mo- tives and actions to Messrs.Bronson & Ster- ling, so foul, that whenever a public journal has been seduced into giving circulation to such an aspersion, it should setee th» earli- est opportunity of remedying the iojury it may have inconsiderately inflicted. The. letter of Mr. Sterling to the Commercial Advertiser, giving the lie to the affidavit, may be found in that paper of the 22d or 23d, or the Albany Argus of two or three day's later. We trust this notice on our part-A\ilI be sufficient to induce the Courier to perform the part which justice and right mark out for it. MR. TAI4.MAD6E U. S. SENATOR.—-It seems to be settled that Mr. Tallmadge, the Conservative, who professes to differ with the administration only upon one measure, is to. be sent to the United States Senate, to represent thai, party' whose only common principle is opposition to every thing which the administration advocates. He who re- ceived wbiggery with the single purpose of using it as a drug, by which to physic his own diseased democratic party, is to be sent to Washington, as the only fit vender of that precious commodity. Some of the federal papers, more honest than politic, have ven- tured to raisetheir voices against this move- ment. The N. Y. American says it can never be in favor of sending that man to the Senate, who once voted to disgrace it, by the passage of the Expunging resolution.— Another jouroal-cannot support any one who is in favor of the doctrine of the right of in- structron. But these giumblers are soon and easily muzzled by the mandate of the dictator, Thurlow Weed, at Albany, and. by ANNUALS FOR 1839. THE RELIGIOUS SOUVENIR.— Edited by Mrs. L. H. Sigoutney. —This beautiful an- nual makes its appearance the present season with peculiar claims upon th.e Christian com- munity. It is edited by one whose harp has been often touched for their comfort, in the dark hour of affliction, and whose muse has ministered to their exhaltation in the hour of gladness. Its appearance sustains the expectations which the previous numbers have raised, and of its contents—what shall we say ? - The mere fact that its publication has been confided to one whose pea has hallowed every theme upon which it has dwelt, would render every word of praise superfluous. Read it. THE^GIFT— Editedby Miss Leslie.— \The pretty Miss LesW has here'given ns ano- ther crumb to feed upon ; and a very pleasant one iuis. The Gift has always been a fa- vorite, and long may it continue to be so. THE VIOIET, by'the same editor, will no doubl be an acceptable Christmas or New- Year's Present for -some of oar juvenile friends.' It unites both amusement and in- struction in»the most attractive form, and cannot fail of affording pleasure wherever it is read. Thi3 department of labor (the in- struction of the young) seems to be indeed peculiarly the editor's fort, and from the facility with which she draws her moral les- sons from the most familiar circumstances in life it cannot be doubted that she is emi- nently qualified for this high and responsi- ble task. THE IMPERIAL, a London Annual, comes to ns with a fair, nay> handsome exterior; and from a hasty glance at its contents we cannot doubt that it will be a pleasing ac- cession to the list of holiday presents already before the public. We recognize in the list of contributors several names familiar to all lovers of the beautiful in composition; and in the contents one or two old favorites, welt worthy of preservation in tffis attractive and pleasing form. ' > •« THE TOKEN AND ATLANTIC SOUVENIR— Edited by Sr€t. GooeNeA^—Weatesorryjo see that the. publishers of this interesting periodical have again reduced it to its ori- ginal form. We had hoped, from its dress on its last previous appearance, that it was about to take a permanent-stand amongst the highest of the class to which it properly be- longs, and to which its character would so justly entitle ttf^but it seems that our antici- pations were not to be realized. There can be no work of its kind more generally inter- esting than this, and surely, in regard to our American Annuals, the number and variety is not so great but that the public might af- ford a liberql support to all. We trust that another year may see it presented to the reading public in a richer dr'ess, and if pos- sible, with still richer contents. The follow- ing tit-bit is worthy a corner in our memo- ries : FADED FLOWERS. c BY MRS. s. n. WHITMAN. Fragile yet sweet remembrancers! toiihe \Ye brlng'dim dreams of the years'-golden prime i Wild, mingling melodies of bird and bee, Thai pour on summer winds their Bilvery-chlmc; And of Baft incense burdening all the air Flora flowers, that by the.sunny garden wall Bloomed nt joop side; nursed into beauty there ., By dews and silent showers—but these In all Ye bring. Oh, sweeter far than these the spell Shrined in these fairy urns for me alone. For me a charm sleeps in the honeyed cell, Whose power can call back hours of rapture flown, To the tone heart sweet memories restore, ToneB,loolre,and words of love,tb*tmay l return no more. THE LILT—»«* Something new under the sun.\ A miniature publication, indifferent- ly edited, and badly executed. If {he editor, whoever he may, be, wishes his annual (evi. derittjr and 1 dMaTsdly a \^r«t aHempI,\} to secure a place in the public favor, we opine he must e'en try again. THE LADIES' CABINET AIBUM—Another illegitimate child of the press—fair, but not beautiful. Its contents tjire selecmsifirdm many of the bestworks of the day, %jaA cait*' not fail to pleasfelhose folr wbjse plllfjrtre it is created. It till doubtless? »• iM%W,. find \a permaftent pUee in:the liberies of the better half of; thi creation—those fair^ ' fciaiW,*w|p*e bright fyes, Rain influence and adjudge the ppw^ \ THE JUVENILE FORGET-MK-NOT—rAri fid friend, in its usually attractive drgsii for the libraries of our^ung friends, in theh^ppy hoursl Tarents will not forget it-^espWliltjr those who seek \food for%e infant S&ulf* ^ ^ PALLET'S GITT, A^'D PAR£** , rCitewT-' MAS TALES—These works need ud'coratrffnt, much less a» word, of, praise. eQur.readers and uncle. Peter, are alre»d| warm friends, nae doubt, and \ where./riendfthip reigns, praistNis superfluous.\ • ' ,. ' O'pThe above valuable worhflar# forJal| : at the Bookstpre of Messrs. J»<&Jsr1&fW«' , * GERT, Main-street, Geneva. ; : For the Geneva Gazette.-, PRESIDENT HALE'S ADDRESS.- ' i It has seldom fallen to* oar lot to notice an - articlemore replete with sound principles ii^' relation to the great subject of Edttfidtionf' \in its application to the. devetopement oflh$<:' reasoning powers of man, and their at'fam~ ment of the highest capability of sound and safe action in the management of affairs,\ than is the Address before us, from the pen of President HALE,\of Geneva College. In a time like the present, it is peculiarly grat- ifying to the sincere well-wisher of his coun- try and her institutions,' to see that the minds of her great men are directed to the '<wlf * means of preserving her Liberties ijnjml^^rl for the enjoyment of future generations, namely, the universal spread of knowledge among the people. In the language of the address, \We want such! systems of educa- tion for the highest and the lowest, as shall' tend to develops the reason of man, the glory, of his nature, and to increase his power of discoursing justly and clearly upon those- realities which are out of tr\e range or - his senses;\ not such as relate merely\to\ tb;e* personal and present enjoyment of bi8.sen» : . sual nature. When false lights are springing up in every department of science, it is desirable^tMeast that that of education sho uld be. kepj; pare- from the contamination of error,, When- empiricism, with its accompanying self-con- ceit,, is blinding and leading'captive the un- stable, nothing is more important than the, - establishment of sound principles, which shall secure us from the evils of quackery. In a Republic, especially, nothing is of more infinite moment than the universal dissemin- ation of correct moral andpolitical principles; for upon this depends the stability of all pop;, ular governments. No people can be a \right-minded people\ without this, and to produce such an end should be the ultimate object of all public education. This is an age of novelty,—and in nothing perhaps has that love of change, which so pre-eminently characterizes our people, been more frequently called into action, than ra- the important business of EJucation. vYet id\ how few instances have the people derived solid advantages-Jrom those numberless in- novations which have been introduced under the color of improvements! \The great and acknowledged importance of Education has opened a wide door for imposture, andt. the fervent desire of the people, to prbvids inoFlheirclila^^ speculators and projectors. The attainment of all that is desirable is promised by as uni- versally applicable and brief a process as the cure of all diseases, and certificates of certain success are as easily procured. While'this process is going on, time-honored institutions, which have been the means of raising t&f pre- sent generation to its elevated position, and have furnished the great and practical men, who have given character to the country % art decried as behind the age. We maj please ourselves with the idea of, improvements, and even that we are adopting more practical methods, when we are in fact only abandon- ing the results of experience, and following the crude and untried devices of our own brains. Much of that, which is thought eminently practical, has never existed out in theory, while much of what is deemed theo- retical and fanciful, has grown out of expe- rience, and been the work of many genera- tions of the wisest men, actively engaged in the management of human afjalrs.^jp; this is true, and that it is so is beyond a question, then how absurd, nay, how Jarrg-erotM must be the confidence so frequently resting in the capability of those individuals,to 4j r ect the growth and proper devclopement of the public mind, who have never, by severe study and discipline, prepared^their own minds for the best exercise of. that reasoning facility which is the glory of mno's nature. R. - For the Geneva Gazette. SCRAPS FROM LIE.BER. \ The balm of friendship is but slowly, eol- leeted-hy. single drops on a long journey jbrough life\ \ ' ' Love keeps man the longest awake—- gain drives him the earliest out of bed.\ \ That artist is to us the greatest, and we love him most, who, with the wisdom of a master, and the might of genius, r call\s up before us that which we feeli In the\\'nio- ment we behold his work, was always in our inmost soul; but which we had neither the power of mind nor elevation and 'energy to bring clearly to our c'onscibustfess.\ * \Kings are always something of a Dalia Lama ; honored and revered outlaws; sacri- fices to society, whose welfare often re- quires one visible being.above the law, just to fill a place, that no continual quarrel for it shall disturb the peace.\ \As the pious Mussulman turns io his prayer, towards the sacred city, wherever Re may be, so is the inward eye of an exile stea- dily turned to his country.\ \ As the face of the sunflower follows the life-imparting beams of the heavens from 'East to West, an,d_when it cannot longer Y imblb.e the rays of the glorious orb, drfbps, its head, so follows the eye of an exile the light of his countryi\* - . :. \Good men feel alike every where;^- there is achurch-uqiijersal of generous; feel- ing and true kindness.\ \A bad namoi8 like a bad razor; you, may be a most honorable man with it, yet ft ipcoinmodes you a thousand times.\ N. We have heard the following persons named as opposition candidates for United States' Senator:—Albert H. Tracy, of Buf- falo ; John C Spencer. Francis Granger and Mark H. Sibley, of Canandaigufr; GOT- rit Smith, of Peterboro, Joshua A. Spencer, -of Utioa; Samuel Stevens, of Albany; Na- thaniel P. Tallmadge, of Poughkeepsie, and David B.Ogden, of New-¥ork.— Canandai- guu Messenger. Louis Phillips attained the 66th year of his age on the 6th of October last. M v« !«,