{ title: 'Spirit of the times. (Batavia, N.Y.) 1819-1830, February 19, 1830, Page 6, Image 6', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030747/1830-02-19/ed-1/seq-6/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030747/1830-02-19/ed-1/seq-6.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030747/1830-02-19/ed-1/seq-6/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030747/1830-02-19/ed-1/seq-6/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
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ihtio i laiiJfllw -r..- W H lT E W E L I iS O R IG IN A L p p o R E L D O C . For Bruises, Sprains, Gout, R heum ilism Cramp, J^umbness, Weakness, or S tiff ness o f the JVeck, or Joints, Chih ttfiins, Chapped Hands, Slings o f Insects, J^eg- stable Poisons, 8fC. £{c. appiiccMe to %Mdn o r Beast. Warranted more than double the strength o f the hard C opodel doc. Recommended by one f t k e f r s t V k y s icians^l^urope or Americ^ fT I H E pr^^ltss of Chemical s:ience, X for th f r l a s t few years, has la|: out run that of any other human invei|t|on or discovery. Most of the ancien! Phar- macentical preparations are now (tritirely: laid aside to give place to those M more modern, origin, and even thosejvhich are retained, preserve little of the ir orig inality but the name. VVho, for Example at the present day, ever thinks o f using the old hard kind of Opodildoc, c5ijnraon- ly called “ S teers ?” no one po ssessing the smallest knowledge o f PharoJe^cy, but must be sensible that none but tlie worst kind of soaps (viz. those made ojf animal fats) are ever used in this compouud, for none but such, when combined with tha other ingredients are susceptilile of so- constant and firm a consistence.? T h e superior “ Liquid Opodeldoc,’’ now offered to the public, is made from the finest soap composed of tlie sweetest O l ive oii (no other is ever suitable for an embrocation.) I t contains seteral most important additional articles not known in the ancient days o f ^^Steer,\ and used only by the advertiser, but let the purchaser, \a - B E JTO T IM F O S E D ^ for there are some portions of the human selfish and unprincipled, that be adjourned,if the party calling the witness require it, from time to time uniil the witness answer, or be dead or insane* ‘ No. XIV. The third chapter of the third part, contains general provisions concerning courts of justice, and the duties, &c. of certain officers. All courts are fo be o~ pen to the public. No one can set as a judge in a cause in which he is iuleiest- ed, or in which be would be excluded from being a jitror by reason of affinity; nor can f^e decide a cause that was a rgu ed when be was not present, or which had been before determined by him as a judge of any other court. A judge can not practice in his own epurt, except where he is a party, &c. No judge can have a partner practising in the court of which he is judge,\or be interested in the costs of any suit brought therein so.— No judicial officer can take any compen sation for giving advice in any m atter pending before him, or of which he can take cognizance, or for preparing any pa pers in any such m atter, except where fees for the service are provided by law .- Courls can not be opened or transact any business on Sunday, except to receive a verdict: but single magistrates may ex ercise their criminal jurisdiction in cases provided by law. Proceedings are not to be discontinued by the failure of any s ta ted term of a court, but are to be contin ued at the next form ; and process may be tested on the first day of the term that should have been held. An omission to adjaurn a court from day to day, is not to vitiate any proceedings. Courts may or der new seals, whenever they are injured eel, The cases in vvhicli courts of rccQt^thgy piinish as for criminal con te m p t ore enumerated, let. Disorderly b e h ^ iour in its p \esence, tending to in- tc r ^ p t its proce^ings, or impair the re- sTTCCt due to its authority. 2d, Any dis- family so . they do not scruple to convert the labor j or destq and the ingenuity of others to their own ' ----- benefit, thereby virtually defruuding in dividuals of this compound, ant even the type, stamp, and complexion of the paper which encircles it, are most cloiiely imita ted ; the purchaser therefore is cautioned | turbance lending to interrupt its proceed ings. 3d, W ilml disobedience o f a la w- ffil Older or process. 4th, The unlawful refusal o f a witness to be sworn, or to an swer a legal and proper question. 5lh, The publication of a false and grossly in~ accurate report of its proceedings, but not a full, true and fair account of such proceedings. [By this provision, the practice ofrestraining publications oftes- 1 timony during the pendency of a trial. to disregard such appearances, and, as they value life, or limbri look <»nly to the name and insist upon receiving none but “ W h itwell’s Opodeldoc.” j * The official term for this anlcjle ii Tinture of Soap. Dizziness, aess, Ner- price 50 and 25 cents. d e t e r g e n t b i t t e r They p r o t ^ e a n appetite, a tion. Strengthen the stomac - ; 1 1 j r . . ^ 1 i 1 1 s „ ' r f. p. 1 ' . : 1 - i- - 1 1 I, ) r ■ t.-' ' ARO.M.A.TIC SNUFF. For Head ache. C atarrh, depression of spirits, Drowsi vous'irritability, &e. &c. , . „ - . - Recommended by Dr. Vr aterbousc, j will be prevented.] Punishments mr con tempts may be, by fine not to exceed S. ■ I #250, or imprisonment for not naore than ssist diges- 30 days, or both ; and imprisonment for 1 , and r e - ' non-payment of a fine, alone, is not to ipo;^costiveness, they may,h<: infused in I exceed thirty days. By a prov ision of spirits o r wine, i f either of thu two form-1 chapter 1. of the 4th part, all such con- 4r aira used, a tea spoon full k ‘fialf a pint | tempts are also deck red misdemeanors, oHllil is a n excellent so latitufe for 4 m e re ippwerful stimulant-—Price 12 i-2 unless employed in sSme cause pendiri f and then to be heard in such coert.^ Spii itUOU8 liquors are not to be fip|d in any court house, while a court is slttipg there j unless in such part of the building m t appropriated, to the court or juries, as t i e supervisors shall have allowed for thut purpose. , ^ . Chapter 4, of the third part, treats of actions and the times of corntnencicg them. All actions a t law, and suits in o- quity are embraced in the chapter. T h e limitation upon actions relating to r e il estate, is the same, twenty years, in t H cases, whether the suit be by the people, or persons claiming from them, or actio is to try the right, or those! which are mere ly possessory. T h e difficult and compli cated doctrine of adverse possession, is settled; w h at is to constitute it, in the two cases where it is accompanied by claim of written title, and where it is tn - accompanied by such claim ; its duration and its effect. But the details are too technical for,.these numbers. T h e rU‘bt of any one to the possession oflandi not to be affected by a descent being ct s t by the person in possession dying. A l l actions of debt, excepting those on I be judgm ent of some court of record, are to be brought -within six years ; and wit bin the same tim e, actions upon judgment JO courts, not being of record, (such as jus tices’, special justices’ courts, & c.) a so, all actions of trespass on land, or for ta king personal property, or fofany injiry to the persons or rights of any, except for assault and battery and false itnprisin ment, which are to be brought wit lin four years. All actions for words spo ken, including those where special de m age has been sustained, are to be brought within two years. Actions against si er- ifis and coroners for any liability incurred by acts in their official capacity, or for a- ny omission of duty, are to be brought within two years, except for escapes, which must be commenced within ane year. In actions, upon mutual, open and current accounts, the time o fthe last iiem proved, is to be deemed the time when the cause of action accrued. None of these provisions apply to suits on eviden ces of debt issued by monied corporati jns. [So that as to them there is no lim italiju.] If person dies while he has a right to bflB^ an action_tbat burvives to his |rcp- f such improve* Sr. dower, com ower are to be to be charged for the useC raents. I f the act ion be mhisioners to s e t off the appointed, who are to praceed as those appointed by Surrogates j ^Actions of e ctment can not hereafteijbe maintained >y a mortgagee, his assign lees or represen tatives. An old custom er accos ;ed us the oth e r day with W ell, M r. P rinter, the times are so hard, I believe I shall stop the paper. N o cash stiri ing—grain gOeS for nothing— Must (pulli iig out bis to bacco box and taking a comfortable quid) lop off superfluities ! ” Replied w e, break your rum bottle, and thtow away your tobacco box! “ W h a t ll (retortedl he with some spirit)—ho^e I can afford myself a glass of b itters Occasionally, and a quid o f tobacco, and always shall So then you are not willing to d isp o s e with these indulgenciea be the times ever so hard’, but wouM make yourself ignorant for fear of poverty, and deprive y o t^ a r o ily of a cheap Source of a m u se ment’ and instruction, that they may appear, in the view of their neighbors, vicious and debased, wliich is worse than being impoverished! Such economy, friend, might answer foi slaves, but won’t do tor freemen. “ W ell, there is some truth in that—here,s two dollars —J must take the paper, but caff’t throw away my tobacco .”— Huntington Gasette. ilEVOLUTiO N IN MEXICO. Tiie editore oftheBjaHimore American are indebted to th e \kindnefss o f a conb. mer^ial house in th a t o ity for the annex^ ed elctMCt o f a letter, dated Tampico, 2d January, 1'830. “ An express, arrived yesterday from the jcity of Mexico, which' brought the following statem ent, under date o f th e 23diult. L a s t night a g r ito w a s given in this ■ city in favor of Bustam tente’s plan, which has proved. most decidedly successful. T h e Government was obli ged to surrender the palace a t about 6 o- cloCk this morning, and.,|s completely overthrown. ■ A commission, consisting of t hree persons, Louis Q u intana, Lucas Aleman, Velez are named to exercise^the executive power until the arrival o f Bus-; taipente from Puebla. T h e ministe will be immediately named, but it is yet known who they will be. T h e re olution was effected without any of the violent excesses of last y e a r ; some at tempts at a saque were made by the Le- peros, but were immediately* prevented by the good behavior of troops. This morning the ^apital is i n ^ f e e t tranquil ity and good -order- \T h e president Guerrero, is with a body of troops (2000 men) a t some distance, and will, we sup pose be cpjnpelled to retire towards the coasts, as no hopes now remain for his party. Santa Anna has gone to Vera Cruz, and assumed the command o f the Public Lom L .-Soinie of the preten-ltToops'there. T h e views and intentions sions of popularity-hunting persons o f tb e ^ o f the chief dp not ^PPear to h e well un^ west as to the public liands, are sublinie** v ly ridiculous. One says that the money derived from the sales c f these lands, “ is paid out of the pockets of the people of the new^ s tates.” Trtte, very true ; but we guesS“th a t if a mbr buys a farm any where, and payaibr it, that the pioney will come out of his jiocket; and so if he buys a horse, or an ass, or a bog—-or a coat or a pair o f shoes, a gallon of wins or a pint of whiskey. T h e idea of ob taining land from a right and lawful ow~ ner without paying for it, is peculiar to these politicians. No other would think of such a thing.— JTile^s. o r ig ih ie d from the flue of a hot . w |en|i8eovered, 6o c o i ^ y l e t e l y ^ ed in Jam e s as to render hopeleg “ of t h j new furniture, Bangings m e n d , was saved, and an \ recently put up, was d e s t r f y e ^ , first floor of the boilding was ^'>6-1 as the Foreign Missionary ro?ms ^ thosd a large number of booksTnrf, ^ “ were burnt. In the cellar of ffi? a qniintity o f'w ine and copper^!^“^*** mg th 10 -or 16,000 dollars, 1 ed. fThere was an i n s S e ^ ^ t ' l churbh for |14,000 and on thSoni tra c d belonging to theBoardof ^ fbr|3,5O0. , A[ fire “unexampled in its fur» jt , «Be extensive ^ o f N . & B. Hart a t Orleans oh Of January. The b u i £ L ^ x t e n d i n g ,300 feet in o lt and 200 ft. in another. About 8 o S ? of jotton w e re’destroyed with t h S ingf Loss estimated at |300,ooo jer. lALSAMIC MIXTt’RiB, cents a pap« m ^ q r, Infirm a ry Cough DVops. One o f best artimes in existence, fOjejGoughs, Oplds, Asthmas, and all cora- pfikinis ofth o b r e ist, and shnuld always f u stringent 4 m . ^ wotria 1 irea'k o ut Ifir- _ ^ i-4<mflk|oned; ulcer which my Physicians were uttabte to hi Sal effectual ly . ' T h ree months since, I purchased o f ■W ebster & R e V kolds , Dripggist, Bata- tavia, and commenced using j'/Poet. R e l f s Botanical Rrops,\ since wnich time my ulcers have nearly all headed up ; nor have any new ones nppearep while using thin medicine. I am sanguine in the be lief, that-this article will effect a perfect cu r e for me, and therefore take this early opportunity to recommend it to the no tice o f any, afflicted as I have been. (Signed) G E O . W . BOG ARDUS. South L e R o y , Ju ly \4th, 1829. V For sale by W E B S T E R &. R E Y N O L D 8 , Batavia. New-York. _________ B . 7 0 S O A T E S Anodyne Cordial. .d. remedy f o r the Summer Complaint. A QUANTITY OF THIS Valuable Medicine ac. h B H companted with recommenda tions, from Physicians Sf oth era of them o st satisfactory nature, is left for sale with Jllessrs. Coles S,- Seaver, D ruggists Batavia. The above medicine has been extensively used, and highly pnd proved, for some years p ast in theeastaar part o f this state ; it has proved peculcr- ly efficacious in cases of DiarrhoBa lan Dysentary among children, also in that moFt distressing disease, the Cholera M o rbus, it has seldom if ever failed to give immediate relief, neatly put up in ials containing two ounces, with direc. ns for usingr price 31 cents. Mf’ttv ia. August. 1829. * L A T E ABRIVAD, ' a t r s s R S O E I i m Z » A T OO RE &, COFFIN’S; 4 Fresh supply of GOODS, j C j L Among which* will be found a few pieces M E R IN O C L O T H S , for Ladies’ Drosses, a large assortment of, C A L I CO E S , S A T T IN S , G L O VES, &c. &c. January 12th, 1 8 3 0 . ______________ _ ' punishable as such. The warrant of com mitment for a contempt, is to set forth theii^arti^ular circum stances of the of- feiice. W h ere power is given by a statute to the justices of tbjqsaprem c court and the circuit judges, or e ither of them, without naming supreme qommissioners, the laUer shall not be’'authorised to act — s on upon -BricA. §ucfa commissioners arc prohibited from - iiay*order to stay proceedingi attachm e n t; or u bond b^ given in tn« defendant shall bo forthcoming. After Fan appflbation for any order has been S w e a r x n g . — T h e ^ e is a g r e a t deal o f h a r d sw e a r in g th q t does n o t c o m e u n d e r th e definitiori o f p e r ju r y , and » a V 7 o - - a e a ? ; ; K o n e w b « d o e i n o t t h i n k it kin- limitation has expired and within a y e a r , fyl q r low has his o|wn p e c u l i a r kind after his death. I f a persoft be o ut ol the oath* A c r e s i b e lie v e d th a t “ damns had thei r <lay, ” hut the vi pers have revived, and are now as| com m on and as genteel as ever. Sailor’s oaths are, like his otheit vices, founded on a reckless indiff* stale when a cause of action accrues a* gainst him, the time of such absence is not to be reckoned ; nor is it tb be 3eti- mated when he departs from and res ides out of the fixate, a fter the cause of a< lion accrued. Suits in the name of the pco- U =>»<> ‘I'ey Actions commenced within thepresci ibed derstood, but ft iS^^nerally believed that they are in favor oTBustamente^^’ In the Philadelphia Chronicle, we find the following e x tract frdm the N ew O r leans Bee o f th e 14th ult: “ W e have ju s t been informed, by the schooner Franpe'b, from Tampico, that President Qurrero was obliged to leave Mexico, on account of the disturbances which hand oticurred for the change of g o v ernm ent.” [From Poulson’s Dailey Advertiser.] M R . VAN BU R E N . T h e editor of the W illiamstown (Mass.) Advocate, has, for seversl weeks past, been amusiog readers with an inter esting a ccoqut'of a “ tour” which he has ijecently made through some ofthe beau- tjiful towns dnd villages which are scat tered along the banks of the Hudson.— One of the villages through which he passed, it appears, is the n a tive place of Mr. Van Buren, secretary of state. The editor who is politically opposed to Mr. Vian ~ i l e g i s l a t i v e summary supreme C o tfry^lerk’s Offices f r j f I n^ndaigua to €^neva-Same day 4 ' f eneva-Same day Mr;!. ; part o f the revised s t a i ^ je t t s to fine and iraprisonmeat, unlic ' sejd pnysicians, (botanic doctors ] Z i l time was spent by the house, in c o 2 f tee o f the whole, on the hill respecSl sales by ^ c tioneers, in N. York Brao^l Jyn, Rochester and Ganandaisua vote was taken; ^ IU theA e ^ m b Iy,Peb.9. theconnJ tee of the who e resumed the consid J tio n o f the bill to repeal the law direS.! mg- the election of justices of the p a J at the annual town elections. Mr. ? m .| derpool concluded his argument aeaiiiJ the bill, and replied to the several d gunients of the judiciary coaunittee briefly against the bill; and Mr. Granjel replied to Mr. Vanderpoel and spake d J til I he the hour of adjournment in fanJ of the b ill; when the cotnmiue roseasi reported, and the house adjourned. the s.3ying that he is no one’s enem y but his own : for ;i sailor, when he w o u ld bear dciu^n upon another, utters the most exterm inating cu r ses on him s e lf, land his fa-voritq tjme, which abate by the death of e ther party, may he renewed by or agains : his representatives, within one year after such death. T h e lime during whic i the commencement of a suit shall be stayed . , • < • , by an injunction, is not to be estimated. . DlodG o f GXprcsSIOU IS tO cinStnC Actions must be commenced by the ic tu - ' tiso hl8 ow n “ b loody e y e f .,, al service of process, or by the issuijg of, T h g Y a n k e e ba^ a sn e a k in g w a y a capias lu the couirty whqre the ddfend- j o f s ^ ^ e a r in g , w h iclj m a j b e a p h r a s e ant resided usually, with liptent to h|e ac- j ° - Onion Seed. the first. Guality, from W eathersfield| (Ut.) by the lb. or oz;, and also a general assortment of G A R D E N SEED S forlsale by C O T E $ & SEA V E R . Jan. 14, 1830. ______ ^ _______ __ Job Priiiting. X . H E Subscribers, having just purequ- Bed a large assortment- qf iF a w c a f o b ® s i> e , are now prepared to execute all sorts oJ J O B P R I M T I J f Q , in a superior manner They have obtained an which will enabl%them to print every de scription of B L A J t K S , JVO T E S and R E C E I P T S , In new upd approved style „ P A R R E R ^ M ’C L E A R Y . iHOOI. TjEOKBTS. I OR Hale very cjie$p at the Beta via IBtfpIc-Stofe. Jah.i, 1850 . tually served, and by its^ being du !f*or|'e«apes^tfiee lhT*\t • r* _ -•!_ J t II K/\rkir»in/r. A f t A T i ♦_ ______a__________ a j ___ .*.• a I . . / T -i made'tO a judge or commissioner, which has been refused, or g ranted in part, or conditionally, a subsequent application in the same stage of the proceedings cannot be mado to any other, commissioner, and if made, and an order be granted, it is to be revoked, and the party making it is liable to be punished for a contempt. ---- A commissioner cannot grant an order on the application Sf an attorney, counsel lor or party residing more than forty miles from him, if within that distance there be any commissioner- Nor can be grant an order in any case conducted by a part ner in whose name the co-partnership shall be carried on. The supreme court has authority, by general rules, further to liin’it the powers of commissioners. In addition to the poweis of commis sioners of deeds, they may take the ac knowledgment of satisfaction of judg ments in the supremo court, and in the common pleas. M asters and examiners iu chancery, may be suspended from offi ce by the chancellor for misconduct, who is to report the fact to the governor.— The powers of notaries public are defin cd,' and the cases prescribed in which their protests under their official seals anc memorandums made by them are to be received in evidence. For official mis conduct they arc liable to criminal prose cution, as o ther officers. Or tbs and affidavits, in all cases and proceedings where they are required or authorised by law, (except bn trials, oaths of oiHce, and where a statute directs them to be taken before a particular offi cer,) may be taken before any judge or any ( ourt of record, supreme court com- miss oner, commissioner of deeds, of clerk of any court o f record; and mby be rtad in any cobrt o f law or equity, or before any officer. Piovisions are mads for continuing spe* cial proceedings commenced before any officer, in case of his death, sickness, re^ signution, removal, absence, or o ther dis- abili;y. Clerks of counties and of all courts are required to keep their offices oper every-day in the year, from 9 o’clock A. M. to 12 M., and from 2 to 6 P. M., except Sundays and the 4th of July.— Sheriffs are to keep an office in the vil lage where the county courts are held, are to bo kept open the same hours as last stated : and is to file a notice of the placi where his oflice is, with the county cleric. All papdrs i^ay be served at such offica; or if hb has not filed a notice, they may be left with the county clerk.— If a sheriffs office be vacant by bis death, &.C. assignments of bonds made by him, may be executed by his under Sheriff or the person acting for him. Clerks of counties are to preserve indexes to the boolcs in wh(ch deeds or mortgages are recc rded or collectors’ bonds are entered. The register and assistant register, may appoint deputies who may officiate during any vacancy in the office, and who may attend the vice chancellor’s courts. Of ficers of courts of record, when sued a- |onc, are to be exempt from arrest d uring the actual silting o f th e court of which thej'are officers; but attorney, counsel lors and Bolicitots, are not to be exempt his attorney to prevent ihe service 4^ thaj mutation, o f an o^th till it is softeiji- X/-I 4 n ciminlci rna’firiti. ^ writ, or to keep the defendant ignonnt o f . . . • its having been issued, which shall bar a ’ recovery. No person can avail himself of a disability unles.s it existed at the time his right of action or of entry accrued ; (and if there be two or more disabilities .At the same time, the limitation is lot to attach until they are ate all rem o ied.— T h e provisions of this title are not ;o ap ply when the right of action has accrued before this chapter takes effect. T h e presumption of payment as td seal ed instruments, is to apply to all judg ments o f couTtsof record, rendered lieforo this chapter takes effeet. Judgments of courts of record hereafter rendered, are to own B uren thus notices this gentleman connexion with his biith place. “ Cne of those villages deserves par- ticular attention. It is Kinderhook, situ-1 iuiprisonpd at Ai aled on the east side of the river, eigh- j B in'll ^ teen or twenty miles below Albany, and eontains about 3000 inhabitants. It is celebrated as the birth place o f Mr. Van Buren, the^econd officer in the present, and designed for the first in the next na tional adm inistration. His parents were poor—so much so that wben a thirst af ter know’edge prompted him to employ his long winter evenings iii reading books v«. p.».icu. xmsra loaned to him by friends, they could not contains a statement of theaffairgofi afford to furnish him wft|i oil and candles, prison, from the 3 L t. Oct. 1829,the and he vros forced to search the forest - - - - Mr. R. L. Smith introduced ah3| J relation to William L~_ Pierce, a defa^ der Col. Young, and squandered |48| of the public money. He has beeo co fined about a year. It was referrgiii the Attorney General. F e b . l l . — Senate.-A report wasreeal ved frorn^e commissioners appoinieli superinteWd the building ofthe state bj on a t Mount PJeasaut, which was iaS the table & ordered printed. This re; canning, . .hinking^ip: f - ii iiiUniieuTS OiroieuCe to appreciate bo presumed paid afterTwenty y e a r s ; but it| may he rebutted by proof o f payn ent o f part, or w ritten acktiowledgment of in debtedness. And theAame presumption is to apply to sealed instruments, but may be rebutted in the samg^ jnanner. W hen there is a concurrent remedy in equity, the limitation o f a cause of ac tion at law, is to apply to a suit in ( quity. Bills for relief on the ground o f are to be filed within six yeara^ discovery of the fraud. Bills fori$ Belkin all other cases, including trusts, arT^to be, filed within ten years‘after the ciiuse o f action accrues, and not after. These limitations are subject tb tlie same jxcep tions arising from disabilities, as euits a t law. Chapter five of tholhird pwrtj treats -i- */- ' I pie ‘tarnatiou. But the most bitter and the mopt awful profanity is] among the river boatman o f the [west. T h e y ape not stisfied with the most trem en dous oaths, but must m ix thqir denunciations w itL s o much levity and quaintness, that a y outh is easily led astray by wha (j^is w ilty w h ile k is w icked. T h e horns o fth e swearers’ dlK emma are grievous : for he is eitheir depraved or low , or what is mare probable, he is both. T h e bqlt man that e v e r used a needless oath, would probably shrink from teach ing his child to lis ) in the same qn hallowed way; so that he canftot conceal from him self that it had better be droppeil than follow e d Palladium, Among the ancient Rom an ffijat- rons and Virgins, the use o f w |ne was unknown, and the woman was taxed with im m o d e s ty w h o s e brejath sm e lled o f the j;rape. Pliny says thaTCato was o f opinion that Ithe . , custom o f k issing (irst began betw een of suits relating to real estate.' .Vi'ritsof kinsmen and kinsw o m en, that they right, of dower, of ent^’y and o f aSrize, fines and recoveries arc abolished. E jectm ent may be brought in cases where a writ of right or of dower; would row Iie,l as well as to recover the possession of land. T h e use of fictitious names, is a- bolished, together vvitlmhe s taten e n t of demises,' and consent rules. SuiUi are to be.in the names of th e ,r e a l pardes, a- gainst the actual occupant, if t W e be one, or against Some exercising acts of ownership, or claiming $^oma m torest in the premises. The manner of declaring, qnd of serving the declaration Vi ith no tice, and the manner and time of plead ing, are particularly preseribed. Provis ion is made to compel the attorney to produce his authority for commencing the action. Lease, entry and ousti r need not be proved or confessed, except in suits between tenants in common, &c. A ctu al dispossession, or some a c t amounting to a total denial o f the right o f the co-ten^ ant must be established. Th6 verdict is to specify precisely for whom it i s found, against whom, and for what projierty,— Judgments upon verdicts ^ecome conclu sive itt' five years. But* one new trial may be granted of course, on payment of costs, and another w h e n |the eo ii-t shall think the rights of the parties re juire it. And judgraentB by default,!are'coiclusive after throe years: but within fi^re years the court may g rant a neW|:rial. Instead of an action of trespass foi^mcrnc profits, an action of assumpsit for use and occus pation is to ba brought, by waj of sug-. gestion on the record of judgmer t in e- jectm e n t: in which the piamtiff is t o r e - cover only for the time actually occupied; and the defendant may set offjie jmanqnt improverants made by him, and lie is not m ight know whether their wijves, daughters, or rJeces had ta§ted w ine. appreciate its value, and being prevented by pecun iary circum stances from obtaining a pub lic education, he commenced the study of the law in his native village, and was ad mitted to the bar at the age of 22- He subsequently practiced at Sandy Hill and at Albany, and has rapidly risen through the various grades of civil office, to the distinguis/hed s tatiju he now occupies.— He'^is emphatically what has been said of Franklin, Rittenhouse, and Roger Sher man—a self made man. Loud complaints had been :made by his opponents that he has ruled the state and oppressed the people; but if they had spent h alfthe time in endeavoring to elevate themselves that they have in fruitlessly trying to un dermine his standing, they, and no doubt the public, would have been better off.— T h e only fault to be found with Mr. Van Buren, is, that his habits o f intense Iho’t iand untiring industry have raised him a> hove his fellows who trusted to the ad vantages conferred upon them by high birth and princely w ealth. I t has been said th a t ‘ whatever has been done by man, can again be done by any man.— W h e ther this is a true maxim or not we- shall not attem p t to decide but we do say, that industry lies at the foundation of all true greatness, and no man can rise much above his ordinary level w ithout e.xertiog it. All o u r young men can not occupy the chair o f the s e c retary of s tate, but all who are industrious and aim high will most certainly reach an enviable eini nence.” Gastonaihiic Joke .— A loin, o f tqut- toq was on the table, und a gen- tletnan took the carving knife in hand. . ' ‘ Shall liut it saddle- said he. “ Y o u had better ciiit it bridle-w ise,” said his friend, ‘‘ for then we shall stand a better chhnce ofgfettingl a bit in our m o u ths,” ! Mr, Hueges <if R . |. witl^ his characteristic pa ;riotis'm and benev olence, has introduced a resolution into the H o u se o f R e p r e s e n t^ ives to exenapttbe R e v o lutionary officers and soldiers from im p risonm ent for debt. T h e propriety and justijce of this measure must be obvious to all, and’ it is a iinatter o f surpirise that it has never before been thimght o f by Congress,' Our letters from W ashington bring no new inteU igence.' T h e y convey the anticipation o f a Stoirroy and speech-m a |ung session, jOne correspondent mys— « T h e com - liSencem entpf onr session prom ised a calm — b u t fh^ equinox indicates squally w eather in doors and out. T h e p p p o sitionlA e g ia to b e aripre- hensiYe that the are losing grpund by keeping too [jm e L ” — P o s i 1 T h e Buffalo Patriot publishes a toast purporting tohstve been given by Lot Clark, I Esq- o f “Lockport, at a public Cbristijnas dinner table a t th e latter place. T h e toast as published, contains a reflection upon the whole” ahti-masonic party. O u r readers will be surprised when we inform them th a t no such toast was eviCr g iven by Mr. C lark, add that it is a sheer fabrication—an unblushing falsehood-reiterated to injure one who has too much respect for the majority of that party, to have ever been capable of such sentiment. M r. C lark is too favor ably known to be injured by such want in m isrepresentation.— Republi can. Old Line forever I — oldine l o*\ Stages^ belonging to Messrs. T h o r ^ Spragtie of Albany. a n d J . Park® C q . f o f thisj village, left Albany o r g g^j, J q , stant, With nine passengers, at 20 min utes past 9 o'clock A . M. and arrived a t Shepard’s H o tel in U tica at 35 minutes past 5 IP. M« o f the samo day, thus pef- to which they were brought up in ttea nual report of the commissioners, «ben tlie rerisal took effect, and at w hich time twacflH commissioners (Messrs. AllenaBaTii bits) resigned. The report also co;i a statem ent o f the whole cost ofendj ing the prison, which is stated atllia 305 66. Assembly.—^A rcroonstranee (va.>’roi^ ved from the inhabitants of Alegaavc ty, against the removal jf Supra Court Clerk’s Office from Cacaiidip Also, a petition of 8000 inhabitauti! New-York, for certain amendments i Ih e Militia laW. Mr. Paige reported a bill toiocorpotii the Rochester rail road and canal ca^ [from the Erie canal at Rochester to tl bead of sloop navigation of the Gets river.] T h e house took op the considenl of the report of a committee of I whole, on the bill to repeal the the election of justices at tow;, ings. I Mr. Savage moved to posponeibef^ ther consideration of the bill oatil i 3d day ofIJaly next|; and added, thd® tion would allow an opportunity tod® the merits of the bill, which might be >| well done a t that lime as another. Messrs. Robinson, G.'‘aDger. Mad, F . Sheppard, and several other gew men opposed the motion; and ported by the mover and Messrs- voort, R. L. Smith, Gosmao, Oany. other gentlemen. After sultery debate, Mr. Wificheli niovei^ previous question. The Speaker then put a question, the main question now be pat. as I was decided in the negative.ayes® 51. By parliamentary usage, theM upon the table. g 08 . T h is is the m o st rapid ttavellfog ever khown in4hia country. W h a t ren- “ w® r«markable is,, that tke dnyers wore not m w m that the stage Would arjtve at the different re lays earlier than osoitl, and consequently some delay must have arisen from this ctreun^stancs.—Senttne/. Re Dr. Beech- Haqpver stwet,, Boatoo, Mottddy m orm ng last Week, T h e firO Feb. i2.-Senate—0n. “fllj Enos, it was resolved, tee OO Finance be directed tb e ? and report to the Senate, on tae ency of authorising a state tlX- Assembly.— Mann, from mitte on Banks, made a long ig bcdience to a resolution direc^ij^^ utes or ft. the bank lavv. The ^ commends the exemption . ,j qj from the precisions 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 a“d - DartofiS! tid e 1. chapter If, of the revised statutes; cal tax from the banks York to the individual Two h®s for that the report; wl»« 2 h,togethe J . report, were o rderk to be p ‘^A--motion by Bra|sh ® toiB < K » |iorateabart;[“ J W e d by a vote of 46 to 42- MARRIEa-— inst, by the Rev;®i& '-.'s ,VM • - : C I f.-.' ' m i l i W H u i i P P _ .<f^atteropfes«ai IjhetWeofibeHpllad lilleckssqueocesr^ |ihe>f‘krteCoeoty M aisbonestg^Aliccpa ^hnedJjponany.saa L top severely coni llie coinnninj^yfo^^ Ldcaasm&groon^ ipwehenslonsiniha |apfhoWstheselatJ Lhobaie^wiDedl leabtfs nnl fn addi [itable evidence of| [lefstaiidib&t its leg JedsipnoftheSnpti Bb;s *‘rernpest in a ] Tj-ibvd to ft*® restless Lrtaio tbaraclers, il ifiefconseqnencf fj Acorresponde^l * iioBiupon ii.«a aubje |stin» to the Settler J1 tnisappreliensior [Forff Mz- M ’C leaii I J I serad you I lltf o f the Hollar lands they claiuri I ‘‘King Ja m e ^ ilsm o u th Compj ^ e d N e w Engfl Icktinent, fromll fcrjcean, parti jih e Fncifin, wj i# 1 f ] y m p o tb I xp)i^hft4md hii| H a p tacto e tts F** T h e firs t , |ranted by kingl pars to have Irel j^to, in W S 4 ; j kanted by W iilJ I which the te r f |nce, although I Iso made to extl facific ocean. [ 1“ T h e provinci la in 1663 by Q | terkiand Albanj subseqi W abd Cartars Irseyr T h e re ^ a p p e n d e d arlfis I I , const hw Y o rk, whicj ftd h e r limits, 1 pperty and jaTil ^ hounds o f Gal i ‘ O f the tem tl ^ e a c e o f iTSsf Ktara the Ur |tivg9cahticity, I |tes;<ftaMnedsu<i ||e n d e d withid j .Massa ch nso| strip u |B le % bounds dividing th e p a rts.” 1‘ T b e legtelati I a c ts passed ' 17th M arch th y their-dell [U n ited States ritory betvvoe:i iippi rivers a |ik proper, un<l Jd o f cession w ite s , on the It j Py this Deed, |iaed, west of i stitutes the w re ceded to ifa| th e claim of gaining territc ! finally adjust pion, concludf by which ^ Isoil, (or rtghtj Ive Indians,) ill the cerritor j ridian line ruj |e, except a|stj adiag on'lhe ( its whole M t-By a concnrr| Ikture.of Mqss is e a f rcpresei f t e senate, onl pdttiy appravJ ^biittee ofeacj bpowei to nej fteii, o f ail til fe h 'y the stad rhuck, p a rts 1 % granted A parigftlje^ei Fhaniel Cjorha I r h e iis or asq p t o r confirm! lUh o f Massad J^ q n a l undivi j ptcepted land^ Iposed o f Sat ^Is, D avid Gc ^R B .^ a v is; Vi p r s thus deigj p n t h e 12th a p d e x ecuted a) R® form o f an I |e n , b y whieb| Bfthey ^covet ^ scoaditionp poy to hm.: P e % n d s i ^ i patfom Th& l^ r w a r f l & e l Iky t h e s tate c |T h e lands of Ince,\ lahjMSSnamejj day 1791, %ith Samlj befostruroenj |therw itK h ft in l h { ! : « inhai I 1‘ft .he .etinvc tfiC: |» t ’ - ir-'