{ title: 'The sun. (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, March 17, 1919, Page 1, Image 1', download_links: [ { link: 'http://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml', label: 'application/rss+xml', meta: 'News about NYS Historic Newspapers - RSS Feed', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030431/1919-03-17/ed-1/seq-1/png/', label: 'image/png', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030431/1919-03-17/ed-1/seq-1.pdf', label: 'application/pdf', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030431/1919-03-17/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.xml', label: 'application/xml', meta: '', }, { link: '/lccn/sn83030431/1919-03-17/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.txt', label: 'text/plain', meta: '', }, ] }
Image provided by: New York Public Library
t ir - ' wtATHER FORECAST. Rairi and warmer to-da- y; probably rain. IT SHINES FOR ALL Highest; temperature yesterday, 30; loweir. as. tin. D.tatlea weather r.pVi. rf editorial jj VOL. LXXXVI. NO. 198. JERSEY TROLLEY STRIKE ElfDED; TERMS SECRET Agreement Is Reached,' but Men Remain Out Pend- ing Ratification. TO TAKE TOTE TO-DA- Y It Is Expected That CarSer-vic- c Will Be Resumed To-nig- STRIKERS' VICTORY SEEN Main Point Was Insistence on Recognition, of Their Union. The strike of the trolleymen In the eleven northern counties of New Jer- - aey, which for several days has af- fected the travel of more than a rsill- - 'lon residents of thirty-seve- n towns, was settled yesterday afternoon by 'Charlton Ogburn. conciliator In street railway disputes for the National War Labor Board. Tho agreement, Joined in by the Public Service Railway Company. which operates all street cap In that part or .New Jersey, and officials of the (Amalgamated Street and Electric Railway Employees of America, will be voted upon y by the strikers. There Is little doubt that It will be quickly ratified. Trolley cars will operate In New Jersey beginning If the unions accept tlvo agreement entered Into yes terday. The report to the Joint con- ference board will be made at 6 o'clock this evening, and In the event that It is favorablo the men wilt be Ordered back to work Immediately. Pledged to Secrecy. Since under the direction of Concilia- tor Ogburn both strike officials and the Tubllc Service Company were pledged to secrecy until after the men vote no authoritative Information could be obtained as to the nature of the compro- mise that ended the strike. But the gen-er- al Interpretation was that It Is n vic- tory for the employees. Tho chief contention precipitating the strike, was the demand of the trolley men for recognition of their union, and they refusedjAjsutualtahatoInf to arbitra- tion, it Is presumed that Conciliator Ogburn persuaded President Thomas N. McCartcr and nt Edmund W. Wakelee of the company to accept this point at a conference he had with them yesterday morning. Mr. Carter's plan for a cooperative league whereby the men would obtain collective bargain- ing, insurance an sick benefits, has been withdrawn. The trolley men de- - detective aimed I j short In As matter of fact, the same end would be secured under establish- ment of the cooperative league as be obtained by affiliation with tho labor union (it is being successfully carried out In Philadelphia), but the employees decided their strength would be greater if supported the parent organization, and so determined stick It. The agreement yesterday came as a complete surprlso the strikers. There was a deadlock Saturday, and National War Labor representatives were ready ! .tart ),!.., . ! th rnmnanv nnrt . v,' .1 lessly at loggerheads over the Issue of unionism. Mskci Flnnl KITort. Mr. Ogburn decided to try once more before leaving, and called President Mc- - vaiirr uii int.- - leieiiiiune. iney mei at ' 10:30 yesterday morning, with former Senator Wakelee, and Mr. Ogburn pre- sented a new basis of settlement the Public Servlco officials. It was promptly \We expect the proposed basis be ratified Monday.\ said Mr. Ogburn. \and one of the terms In the agreement ls the men return to work .lmme- - djatcly upon ratification.\ Beyond admitting that President Sic- - Carter had withdrawn his cooperative league plan William Wepner, presi- dent of the trolleymen's union, declined to comment wvn the terms of tho set- tlement until men vote. Mr. Mc- Cartcr alwo remained silent. Newark trolleymen will meet at 11 o'clock, Paterson employees at 10:30. West Hoboken and Jersey City men In xiwt. t .i at 2 o'clock. Dunellen men In Plalpneld at 2 New nrunswlck. f l0- an\ I?\\l;cth k 1 ISO this afternoon the agree- - mc.nt' In all the eleven , count'es of rprer' Xew Jersey car. were running only In Hergen yesterday. In that county the employees for the most part refused to' and the normal schedule was maintained all day. Put no cars left the barns elsewhere. The company ex- - plained Its failure, to run cars with the rew employees who remained loyal on the irround that the men needed n re,t. The police relieve, however, that the fL.T,alr. JhaL\!in..la.k. 0fl nenrc has 150 newly sn-or- Deputy Sheriffs ready to man cars to prevent strikers Inter-- ferlng with the operation of cars In , Newark, and in Jersey City 300 police- - men were assigned to the duty. The strike has cost business in New Jersey several million dollars, exclud- ing the lots by the Public Service Rail- way Company, Merchants declared that their trado fell off as high 75 per, cent. At the Public Service Railway Com- pany's ofllces last night It stated unoinclnlly that the conference yester- day had definitely settled the strike, and that there would be no further need of arbitration by the National War Iabor in Iio.ret. Mr. Ogburn will leav e Newark this noon for Washington t r make report William Howard Taft - oh\'\-- - Ill's rt r f f Ii a linir.1 Tile agreement has been accepted the Joint conference board of the em- - ployees' unions. At union headquarterisj It was said that the dispute may still j go to the National War Labor Board for an award. I Germans Put! Up, Gold for Allied Food Grant COPENHAGEN, Marsh 'lC The Berlin version of tho Brussels conference, which Germany In return for food sup- plies agreed to turn ovor her mercantile fleet to the Allies, says that Germany, in consideration of a depbsit of $55,000,000 im gold at Brussels, will receive an imme- diate delivery of 270,000 tons of foodstuffs. Germany further will be en- titled to purchase monthly 370,-00- 0 tons of food in enemy and neutral countries, in addition to fish from European waters and vegetables. Tho restrictions on fishing in the Baltic will be re- - moved, the despatch adds, and it is Germany's most Important task in the immediate future to in- crease to the utmost her exports ofrraw materials arrfTindustrial products. ' It also is learned that pay- ment for the food supplies will be made on the basis of expecta- tions. The Germans will have the right to export by sea certain products, the receipts from which will go to pay for the products delivered to Germany. ACCUSE TELLER OF BRONX BANK Police Say Ho Admits Complic- ity in Bobbery of $26,000 From Cosmopolitan. HIS SALARY $27.50 WEEK Most of1 Money Recovered in Loft Three Others Under Arrest. A broken key and a pair of pliers were the starting point In a chain of evidence which' resulted yesterday In the recovery of most of the $26,000 stolen between the business days of Tuesday and Vednesday of last week from the Cosmopolitan Bank, S03 Pros- pect avenue. The Bronx. The key fitted the lock of the over- flow safe In which the money had been placed the evening before by the pay- ing teller, Samuel Smith, who lives at 2463 A'alentlne avenue, and the pliers were necessary because the key handle had been broken off. Both were found upon the floor of the vault In which the safe stood. The, discovery that Smith, paying teller, had given such a key to Samuel uvui, a saloon Keeper or 781 Dawson street, was followed yesterday by an examlnatlon of the paying tollor lasting several hours and conducted by detec- tives under the supervision of Capt. Wlhes and Lieut. John McGrath of the accounts and Anally admitted that he had furnished to Levitt the key to the safe and the bank entrance and the combination jf the vault. He also In- volved Frank Reynolds, formerly assist- ant cashier of the bank, living at 2639 Jerome avenue, and Levitt's brother, Abraham Levitt, a clerk employed by the American Exchange Cigar Com- pany, lC59 Third avenue, and living at 1331 Southern Boulevard, The Bronx. The arrest of the three others was followed, the detectives say. by a con- - fesHlon from the two I!vltts, and the ' \enient that the money had been de- - tiii - ered to Anrnham T.ivltf nnrl - lounrt at nis plaee-- of employment. Cap- tain Hlnes accordingly found $23,000 In mall hills, wrapped In on newspaper and tied up with a piece of rope, behind a pile of parking cases and cigar boxes on the promises of the cigar factory at iv.iv inira avenue, Mamuei Levitt went tolhe bank early Tuesday morning, according to the de-- 1 tctlves' story, and between the time the ' night watchman left at 7 o'clock and tho I aay watchman bank kth'had\ went to the vault, which Smith, to make assurance doubly sure, had left unlocked tho night before and opened the small i safe with the broken key which was afterward found on the vault floor. He delivered the money to his brnthr Reynolds was In the conspiracy, though he failed to keep his agreement to take an actual part In the robbery Itself. All four were locked up at the MorrKmln police station on a charge of ' grand larceny, the complainant In the cae being Oscar Stelner, president of the cosmopolitan Hank and of the \. i \v t i xri i t.... : Smith, as paying teller of the bank ' w.tTrVcc.s. al all times to the casrt on \a\,, the vau\\ ofhe institution.! mounting on the day of the robbery more than $130,000, received a salary of, !7.50 a week, according to his state- -' ment to the detectives yesterday He had been employed by the bank for more than six years. 7? ITODT FA I I llt F C I fL,U P.lL.L.b ACE WHO FELI FH go ' Major LfaVld McK. Peterson ft Victim in Florida. Beadkbxi:, Fla., .March 16. avia aicK. Peterson, one of America's omciany recognized \aces killed v n l,. ? .... V,' , \\. ' \- -. tona Heach. Major Peterson's home ad-- ; nrXTarrd by Major Peter- - ;on-n,,,- -,, lXV.ed-.opfi\r- after reaehlntr n he.i-h- l of hm. UA........ . five feet In an nscent from the beach\ Major Peterson was killed Instantly and j.ieui. was injured seriously. Previous to his enllgtment with the American air forces Major Pcteraon was . .. . . . m.mn.r nr inn jirni'at .o ,., ... .k: V \ - ' ' \\:.\-Z\.lV- r r,c\.K.n a,r \er- - n'lLiZ- rXh,..y' Hd wUh down German m.' chines, lie oncial report of the War Department gMng the names of the sixty two recognized American acs\ showed that Peterson brought donn flve Germaa machines while serving in th American air service, I clared this league, which was offered as iBrnx bufeau. a substitute for the union, was to According to th detectives Smith their organization. fessed that he was $2,000 bis a the would by to to to to accepted. to ca for to his strike as waa his to by at to old to NEW YORK, FIGHT ON CLARK FORLEADERSHIP BY WILSON MEN Missouri Member's Stand on x League of Nations Basis of Attacks. LEVER OPPOSES HIM r's Attitude on Conscription Draws Fire of Strong Member. FERIUS IS IN FAVOR Bepublicnns, \With Fight on Own Hands, Satisfied With the Situation. .Special Despatch to Tar Sex. Washington-- , March 16. House Democrat are having a fine time try- ing to defeat Champ Clark for the leadership of the minority party in the next House and at thd same time boost the stock of Representative Ferrla (Okla.) for floor leader. The whole fight Is being made on a \pro-Wilso- basis, the system of attack thus far being dally statements emanating from various Democrats with tlon of twisting about the successful \he kept us out of war\ slogan of 1916 to a party stand based on the assertion that the Wilson League of Nations covenant will prevent futuro wars. From time to time various more or less minor members of the Democratic party In the House havo signed their names to statements attacking Champ Clark for falling to follow President Wilson blindly 'in all of tho things he has commanded Congress to do, prin- cipally for his speech In opposition to conscription. To-da- however, a really strong man In tho House organisation added his voice to the protests Repre- sentative Lever (S. C). chairman of the Agricultural Committee. Naturally In opposing Champ Clark Representative Kltchin (N. C), the floor leader when his party was In the ma- jority In the House, is relegated to the background, as he committed all and more of tho offences charged by the Democrats against tho late Speaker. It seems that recently the Speaker expressed to some of his colleagues the belief. that the. Wilson league covenant would not accomplish all of the Ideal istic things claimed for It and this al-- 1 leged statement by him is Doing capi- talized to the full by -- his opponents. In Ills statement y Mr. Lever did not fall tn rnlW th. nnnrnnnrM ...... ance of the President that the great ma Jorlty of the people of this country are l behind his Iyague of Nations and will demand America's participation in It. , \I will support no man who will say ' that a conscript Is synonymous with a convict,\ slid Mr. Lever, referring to the, Clark speech on th'e draft act. \I re- gard It as of the utmost importance to the future success of the Democratic party that the minority leadership In th h . over move to oust Clark a ? ' \ w .wiuiu.-ii- i uini ii blind unquestioning every move Hint President ' AVIlsou makes In League fight and othorwlw. They express t themselves content with I this situation. . EITEL FRIEDRICH WIFE. Ileal n niroree Proceedings. , 16 Kite! Priori , , r, \.hJ m \'I \'V?rCe ? '''arng be- - The naner ih.t his Prfedrich waa niarrl.i Duchess Charlotte' ttiiei ana nis w Ahnnt ti, ume It Kitel Wire but 1J.. k hm ,i.r,i-- .i lalCr- - The ,,av' ren. ;4TOT7?n\WrT GERMANY Commissi..., ,,\\\ 1 rr. i6.T,e rcorl of I Polish on ih. dary, which Is Monday's business h. council, iirmmun tr, i Is ,h - ,- -,.i iiivii iins to Poland which CUtS l)art east from the rest' of I The Uge,ts that for security territory 10 me vorriuor tarlzed. It Is proposed the commission \al \.\ in .vijiurian i.aae region De by they Ca'!l!lJPl .frenck cardinal sees pope.; ' \'P1\\'\'\ Paris Con- - SlKiiHIrnnt. Associated Presi, celved In jml nn he had ,had with of Cardinal' departure for In diplomatic circles here meeting Pontiff and ' the Cardinal sljnlflcant Archbishop Pontiff and the had a which Cardinal ..i. . .... .? MONDAY, MARCH 17, ASKS BAKER TO PUBLISH REPLY OF GEN. ANSELL Chamberlain Wants War Secretary to Tell Demoted Officer's Defence. SENATOR AFTER FACTS Seeks to Prevent Punish, ment of Army Who Testify Before Congress. BRANDS \HOTTEX' Says Many Enlisted Were Ordered Retried After Be- ing- Acquitted. Special Despatch to Tns Srx. Washington-- , March 16. Newton D. Secretary of War, was called upon y by Senator Chamberlain (Ore.), chairman of the Mil- itary Commlttoe, to make public tho of Ueut.-Co- l. Ansell, Judge Advocate-Gener- of the to- - the statement defending, tho court-marti- al system made by Gen. Crowder, late Advocate-Genera- l. Mr. Baker la absent from the War Department touring the various army posts and camps scattered about the country. ho was presumed to at the Presidio at Francisco, and the was addressed there: The telegram was as follows: \Upon my request have been furnished by the Secretary of War a copy of a statement made by den. Ansell and addressed Secretary of War In reply the statement mado by Gen. Crowder In defence of present court-marti- system which was released by you for publication last Monday. The statement of Oen. Ansell has been furnished me confidentially and for of the Military Committee alone. I have read ' statement with care. ! \In my Judgment It 1 a complete answer the published of the present court-marti- system and shows affirmatively and convincingly the necessity for court-marti- reform, a in which the public and- Congress are now vitally Interested. i A Public Doennient. \I therefore regard this statement I as being la a real sense a public document iind one hich you should be as quickly disposed to give to the public you were statement defence the accordingly request that author- ize i the Secretary to ro'eirc this statement for publication, not at a late date but immediately, when the public mind l.y fresh with subject and of receiving I -- it.\ Senator Chamberlain declared that common and the ficer who had advocated necessity of rom the Anell and his ,L rlVmVe; : s.\r I - - 1 rm.v couri-marii- sy ,em \roten\ and he Intend go tlle bat'nln It. AIo he Is determined If he enn to put stop to system Punishing for romlng before his committee or any other Congressional .committee telling the truth. out that they are hones, and avoTd MS nd , . truthfully. i. ....t,.,,r,, ,,,., In grent many caes thnt thes officers nave artenvard been and removed from responsible with er,hat - Tried .fler Acquittal. roiairrs were oracrru retried after being acquitted of th\n' Tlie nin,n jnil n,ivo ueen incicn ' .... inenmner . . . v . mesn , cruoi , and uo- - uwi iiuupinnpmH ior minor nf T\ ?' \L \?\ ,\n'1 \T\\\\ of \ZU suonrellT, 'sine\ a 'AnZ \ tho pardons and sentences Bven o \cousclentous rinls and nlmlior Urfn,,,i,. .wlnst J r; aroused when thry bid behind allecell of conscience to avoid Tea ,..,,o It has ,.om krton-,- , i,. villi tli nli !. n,i . ... . . ..v.n.. ..w.. w. t'l. .linen \\d his conduct office, This, mem- - terH of Senate Military Commltt Continual on Thinl I'agc, Soldiers Still Say Smokes Are Best Gift LETTERS of acknowledgment of receipt of SUN Tobacco smokes brine a of letters written nbout the ond of Febru- ary, reveal the old time necessity for tobacco and the same pleasure in satisfying it as did and cards sent oyer during- - the wnr. Read on page 7 how .pleased and proud the dough- boys I pre that THE SUN To-bac- on. WARNING! THE SUN ' To- bacco Fund has no connection with any fund, organization or publication. It employs agents or solicitors. strong, was by .\\''I He have sufficient trouble of !0UKnt iVfl \ public now organising next,8\'' bellex' J1' wl\ do added. Congress, but they the nmnrrtu Senator forerunner of win support of of Nations SUES Second Son \\'n\ J'J Infidelity war. you when tho Prince attempted senator Cliamlvrlaln has In pos. begin proceedings before the war hundreds court-fathe- r plan. martial In some tune Sophie Oldenburg. In November. 1!M3 the'11\1' wn\ by then Oen. Journal published a report\ that A!wlh tact t,,M Punishments a possible divorce pending between!0' \\ JroiwrHon to offences com-- 1 re. reported that bin nan senarntetl. Polish .tu i)(rch Commission fore \\\' dlrect lanu communication across Oeneral's I)p.rtment engaged .,,,.,. ,.li i,,vsiip.ntir.n M.t n.t V .' accorded ami of lTussIa Oerinany. report Poland's German also by ,0'.uu0 to termlne plebiscite whether shall IIfIIpvp ferei.ee fly '\naW rt- - nrlv.ite versatlon Premier Cleinenceaii the eve Rome. the tho considered Amette, of Paris. Cardinal lectin- - conference, during .... Men Men Baker, Senate reply former act- ing army, Judge To-da- y San telegram acting to the the Information the to defence sys- tem subject- - as of system. Acting desirous fairness to of statement to to of the of officers and pointed under' soon reduced positions offences charged ncaliiFl complaint, though, out. tnrv of commuted crUple.s Fund cloud which letters Fund keeps other of of 1919 ,Copyricht, 13lfc, ty tne Sun WILSON SEES NO ISSUE SENA TE; BARSMONROE CLAUSE IN COVENANT; PICHON DENIES LEA UE IS IN TREA TY DEFECTS BAR TO LEAGUE ENTRY Never Planned to Have Cov- enant' in' Preliminaries, Says Picbon. MODIFICATION NEEDED Principles May Bo Incorpor- ated, but Ho Thinks Snch Useless. By a Staff Correspondent of Tug Sun. Copyright, an rsgst, ruerved. Paris, March 16.tephon PIchon, the French Minister of Foreign Af- fairs, made It very clear y In his regular weekly statement to the for- eign Journalists that there to be another peace treaty, to be known as tho final treaty, and that the document that Is to signed soon, possibly within ten days, Is a preliminary treaty with Germany bringing the state of war to an end, and not the final document, as has been stated re- cently In American conference circles. The Foreign Minister denied that it was the Intention of the Peace Confer- ence to include'tho league covenant In tho preliminary treaty, which seems to' establish definitely the position of the French Government In this mat- ter. The of the situation still remains, however, In the light of the President's published declaration ,on the subject, which M. Pichon said was not made officially and therefore lie not permit himself cuss It. Modifications Xecenarr. Contrnrv to the accented IiIfas here. he added that there never ques- tion Including covenant the preliminaries of peace; besides proj- ect was as yet a mere schemo un- finished : neutral nations had not yet been called In and many modifications were necessary, which would take a long time. As speed was of the first importance he could not toe how It would be possible the league preliminaries. It wns not altogether impossible, he thought, that the principles of the league might be Incoiporated preliml- - paries, everybody, even the Germans, seem to be in accord principles even this action appeared uu- - necessary. Replying to a question whether Allies considered tne privileges extended to German representatives Brus- sels permitting to export and import certain ertlclcs was a virtual lifting of the blockade, M. PIchon re- - oa- - wlth do tlm and UIOCKUUC aim wao in mil tunc would not be removed until after preliminary peace treaty had been signed. lllnponnl of Shtpiilnn;. As to tho ultimate dlfifKisition of the Germnn shipping that Is to be handed over the Allies, Minister Pichon Raid the vessels were merely. at disposal of the Interallied economic commission. but are not the property of any country. ThAm he no resumntlon ilinlo- - -- ,.11. 1,1. p..pn,Bnt. 1 , - ' \'..' .u' \ 2 J, i\ I . I m ;.,Klllt'K 1.1V wirMHUiuilJ na,.. lYX.XT'L. auer me pnv Tl,.. -- Ill h. nothlno- - hnv.e. prevent her from resuming her for- mer exterior relations eventually. The will continue If the Ger- mans refuse sign the preliminary treaty.\ said M. Pichon to corre- spondent who asked what would if Oenn.iny refused to accept the terms the .Mile.- -. GERMANS PREPARE BALK AT TERMS IVJf Stand Wilson's Four . f\ ii. efrtal (nhlf titsrxitrh to Tine Si from the I.ondoi Times Service. I'opirlg'it. IM: n't riahts resrtteit Stockholm. March 1\. The opinion is growing that the Clecmnn Government assume its former standpoint the peace ncgouHnoiif reiusc 10 i inn... n.,n,ii.inn n ,i u ii,. ' quenres. At meeting of experts summont-- ' discuss Instructions to be given f!er- - man delegates to he Pence Conference , Count von Henistnrff presldej and s;i!d ih llovernmeiit would tnko Its stand on President Wilson's fourteen nolnts and not go hcyoiul them. in Fiu-vi- in i .,iiiuii.ii Asi-riioi- y Thursday Plilllp Scheldemann, the Chan- cellor, explained that this stand would nnv nniitinllnii nf l!.,. man territory. TREATY PUBLISHED. Mllltnry Convention With Japan Disclosed, tly the Associated Press. Pkkin, March II, 'delnjed). The military convention made between China Japan In 1918 with a, hitherto un- - disclosed extension signed last month, providing for the termination of the agreement on the signing of the peace treaty, was made public simultaneously y Pekln and Toklo. More than twelve treaties be published In the Chinese and Japanese capitals. These Include two agreements between the Chinese Government and the Urltlsh Marconi Company and two with the Slems.Carey Company of the United States regarding railways and Canals. There are French agreements to be made public. nexi i.ongreiss snail be agsrea- - - , , .V , . piien mai no sucu siep coiuempiaiea slve and In the fullest sympathy with \ur\\\ u'f, I\\' couri-mani- sy. , tne A the plans and purposes of the President. Lem \?ulrf \l1 \\'\\ent made by, The rll?llts glvcn t0 0ermany. he The overwhelming majority of the people \e \Tii . sr\ - 10 \\ume ,rade relations rnnK are .In line with the President in his following his certan neutra and allied countries wonderful fight to minimize to the very \\'V00 ?f f\1 u' \T15' C?,irt.\ ' t \ Germany from a vie limit the possibility of wars in the fu- - m,.,laI.\J. t,e n\ public.\ t0 UmlM, maintained that titr . i i iniiiu umi ine necreiarv or nr , r..n r Republicans V ,hl\ \t\,emf,n the their own the 1 nat '\ see In Chamberlain. the ... i include and the a more than I March im, .. j ndl former to hij. R\\lnn ,I\ records In vetoed tho cases which the Ettel i to Grand of ' emphasized the , ,he out was the was and I COUpl\ no ' . nv the .Anls. on the ! now I , nf n been tho eaai ui me lie \ 'TolestantPoles the allonfd de- - Is the to-d- , ' on the between Is Olnale The r. be I to the the msde in I the ts Justice the a a ni nil n .i.. In the j no Action Is be perplexity could to dis was a of the In the and the to Include In the ill the but lnce on the the the in Germany the the to the nf nrtar \ . nnm ncKuuaiHms mr to war to a happen of TO Oft D i will on a to the ii ii- - CHINESE I and in are to no falling Printing and Publishing Association. C ALDER WILL FIGHT PEACE PACT WITH LEAGUE APART Senator Brandegee Brands Inclusion of League in Peace Pact Attempt at Coercion 1XASHINGTON, March iff. r r telegram of inouirv I have Editor state: If tho President submits the proposed League of Nations Plan in anything like its present form, so linked with any treaty that tho two cannot be separated by amendment in the Senate, then I shall unhesitatingly vote to reject both treaties. I shall paver be imposed upon by such an npparcnt trick; I shall never bo intimidated by such an outrageous attempt at coercion. 1 think a majority of the Senators will take that view, although I can speak positively for no one except myself. If the President desires to advise with the Senate as to he treaties ho can do so at any time by convening that body. If, however, he prefers to ignore it and can make tho Allies believe that a just peace can bo more quickly obtained by that course of procedure, both he and they ought to havo timely warning that they are sadly mistaken. \He shall not pass.\ FRANK B. BRANDEGEE, United Senator from Connecticut. Senator William M. calder expressed last night his determination to do all In his power to reject the \.entire proposition\ If the Peace Conference entangles the peace, treaty and the League of Nations covenant, as Presi- dent Wilson has announced will be done. The Senator gave out the following statement last night: \In view of the President's cable from Paris, as given out by Secretary Tu- multy, I want It made known that If the league plan as stated In the report on the, plan for the League of Nations recently made by the President of the United States on behalf of the com- mission constituted by the preliminary Peabe Conference In session at Ver- sailles is so tied up with the peace treaty that the peace treaty cannot be separately considered I shall do all in my power to reject the entire proposi- tion. \I reiterate my former statements that am not opposed to a of Nations or to any scheme or alllai.ee that reasonably attempts to restrain and guide human nature and save the world as much as possible from the horrors of war-- But I find nothing In the proposed Leaguo of Nations that does not make more for war th-i- for peace. \What Is more obhorent, it under-- 1 mines all the great principles under which this Government has grown to bt tl)s most prosperous and powerful in the world, subjugates our sovereignty. Interferes with our Internal and calls upon us tn furnUh blood and treisure that the old and worn out philosophy of nn alien world shall not perish. It is not the LiiiifU btates mat needs a League of i Nations to Keep us out o: war. Why, therefore, should we, merely to make a treaty of peace that should hive been made in Berlin months ago, abandon all without pausing to consider long and thoughtfully? I say no. \What other action do I think should be taken? I think that members of Congress should return to Washington COREAN REVOLT NEWS WITHHELD! Japnn Accused of Suppressing Facts About Extent of Outbreaks. ft! Iib Associated rrtss. Siianojmi, March 15 (dclayed).--T- he demonstrations which have been going ing this from across Corcan i frontier. . It Is said that nil classes of the population are taking Thirty persons ivcre lilled and fifty' a were wounded Rt Surigchun. Corea. on March 4, according tn a translation account of the In that country' published a Japanese news-- j paper at and translated by Keuter agency. At village of Ruhcung. smith of r9ur qgfwi nred on . moo until their ammunition uas ei( hausted, fifty-on- e persons lelng killed the account stntcs. The mob eventil- - . 'a\ the gendarmes. At l'ok twenty rioters were slain in an engagement, The activities of snulenu tluoush- - nl the ilemmistrntlnns In Cn-e- irv .in. ttliBslred by the newspaper, makes particular mention the fnt t Hint at two Corea n gendarmes discarded meir unuorms. joineu n cruwu . ami,; thouted \Long live Corea! ne nese guards thereupon (lied, eight per- - sons being killed thirty w onmlc.l. four mortal!). j Thc outbreak was planned fur .March I, th day of the funeral former Km- - peror VI lleul, 1. Js but the Nationalists changed their , plans and began demoiiMrnllons be- - ' fore that The Japanese gen- - daimes In the Interior of the country a had been sent to Seoul for duty during tho fuueia and the movement gained considerable headway before an ! ures could be taken to check ll. It Is claimed by the Coreans all I schools and churches have been i losed i and native pastors and elders lo the number of 1.000 have been ar- - j b,;T J TirtiVhTb'e\ but have not been coiinnncd. It u derlaied that the movement for the In- - dependence of Corea has going on ..r-.ll- nvrr.s.npx tin. .na to Japan 1910, I THE SUN: to States In reply to your at once and go Into session. The Con- gress shall assemble at least once every year. The President may on extraordi- nary convene both houses or either of them. He may not except In case of disagreement between them with respect to the time of adjournment ad- journ them. That Is the and nil of the law. All the power of the people of the United .States In ested in Congress and only In Congress. \To deny that Congress can meet whensoever n majority of Congress sees fit Is to deny that tho people can meet, the enormity of which evil be conceived. 'Congress shall make no law abridging the right of the people peace- ably to assemble.' The Constitution the laws of the United States and nil treaties made under authority of the United States shall be the supreme law of the land.' Are we ready to make the proposed constitution, of the League of Nations the supreme law of, our land? The people must decide nfter being fully Informed. In Justice to our gallant allies who held the tide of barbarism while our slower conscience awoke, their rep- resentatives at Paris Hhould know Just what we In America believe. This can only be (done by open discussion In tho Peoples lorum, tne congress of the United States. \ Tile has power only by and with the advice mid consent of \the Sen-nt- c to mike treaties, provided two-thir- of the Senators' present concur.' There- fore the I'nlted States can only approve a treaty that two-thir- of one hundred and ten million people believe In. Con gress wll unquestionably follow the dic- tates of the people. How, then, are we to find out, how then Is Kurope to learn. what this country wants? Only by Con- gress convening anil Instructing our delegates tn the Peace Conference. There Is no other way in law. iirec-de- nt or conception that this can be done. \The Con? icssional elections tn Ifllk repudiated President Wilson by more than a million vote.. The League of! Natlona Is not a partisan Issue, but the ast longrcs elected, which has never, been In sesalon, is the Congress which represents the wlll 'of the United j States. We Hhould and we will lenm tne opinion 01 mat congress before nny treaty of peace or Ieague of Nations l entered Into bj the United States. ' 'FEMINISTS WIN EAR OF COUNCIL Association of Allied tries to Re Received bv Wil j son and Cleinenceaii. fptrial n'irelttt lifspvtrh to Tur Sin. l Copyright, 1919; nf rights rtsmrtt. Ptuis, March 16. The feminist tales from the I'niicd Suites. France aRd Urcat Uritnln consider tint th\ permission Just accorded to lliein to present arguments by the various IVace Conference ommltters is only stepping stone to greater influence. Tills MnlcmeiU Is made by De- - . ,., .... .. tl .I ...... oi ui\ conierence or women suiTraglsts of the. allied countr'cs and the I'nlted States, lnrrii,ml ,n.l. .1.... . I. n .. desires for interviews with President nt..... ..,i i i.i. , Wft'.-- d and women would 1... conference. me nui'tiiwm ,.. .,,,.,.1, ailvncatc nrohlti M.r. i; 7., \\! are col- - lecllng tho of \II ulnnscs the allied countries fo. Kesentatlou lonfi-rence- . T,le Emission women con- - for the cause ,,,!,;.'',.. woman HufTuiB.' rountr. where liitherto, dcbplte the Important woman political iallty been dlseouiaged llUhM III Cross i.onpon. .March is. iioihe ii,. IIIIMIs Ade. PRICE TWO CENTS. B Y G President Asserts Changes, Would Leave Opening for Japanese Reservations. INSISTS DltAFT Contends That Republicans Have Misconstrued the Terms of Document. PERMITS WITHDRAWAL Points Out That Ho Solo Doubter and Uaiscd tho Question Himself. Mr LAtlllKXCK ILLS, Staff Corrrtpondent of Tub Sun. Copyright, 1919: off right t retentd. I'Ants, Jlnrrh 10. In justification of htaiul that President Wilson has taken here that the covenant o the League of Nations should bo adopted Immediately virtually as drawn, tin explanation advanced In friendly circles Is that\ the President Mill believes that no new point has been raised by opposition in United Stales nnil that the difference between his and the Republican view-IHiI- nt is chiefly 0110 nf construction. This may rouse surprise to the Republicans, who believe they havo raised ninny objections n character. The President Is ted as holdlne; that most of the points that have been raised are cou'red in the covenant. For example, point that a stipulation Miould be inserted that nny nation would have the right to withdraw at time Is met by the assertion Hint the as drawn allows this. I'reslilent llnlseil l'lilnt. Keximllnp; Hils featuic, proceedings of the commit toe which prepared the cove-nni- il say that of all the members tho President was the only one doubtful about ihN and raised (ho point lieins (hen eonvini-e- that tho ilii preclude the with- drawal or nation. (iie-(oi- is ral'cd by Repub licans ,l-,- ml sovereignty tlif resilient now waves nlde apparently as prompted bv a refusal to construe \U ,\ us he coil.Mnies If, his construction leaving no doubt on these. points. Monroe Poctilne admittedly is not these turning on construction, as .Senaior I.odue de- mands an explicit reservation this the President's position nccordliiK to his friends, is absolutely unchanged. Mc holds Hint a provl-- ( (o thai elTecl could lie In Hie covenant without givlns Japan riu'lit, which she would \l'\H. of making Hie Mime reser vation in rejiard the 1'ur Knst. Mn AiiriMi. MlKht Cliiingra. The President may approve a eh niges suggested other Powers perhaps a slight verbal tin Article X., b.v critics In Hie Tnlted Stales. Indications arc The feeling of President Hie opposition has not been spccltlt In Wilson circles is pointed out that no reply has been ieceled to the invitation sent from here cer- tain Republicans submit specific for ............. Tills Invltatloi hnwever. as ad mittedly informal and Almost Hie President's time now '? ,1,\V\\'1 \UP\ H\i. Hie ciiiuj of which indl- - Inlervlcu s he had. I.I vvi.'i.mj. nis really explains his absence from the 1.,it Hi.. .... I,l,,l Cei- - .... many be lifted entirely with tho of the treatv. The Americans won their (mint rcanlliig Hie uc of the Hernial) p.bl. iemltns export crislits, in i,i.Miicul fir food anil (Millie Hie lilockadc lifted immedi nlol. regards cerlaln a' Hils bcine in with Hie President's pocy1ielo COUNCIL FAVORABLE TO MONROE CLAUSE Delegates Concede Amend- - ment Would Be Accepted. are demanding its aincnihncnt Cul Houhc confeired wltli Lord Rou- - on In Corea have been general ! sedations of the allied countrIs ex-- 1 that the latter Will be Hie only has !en reported by the Jap-- ! I'eet to play nn Important part the ' leralioii In the present covenant according to Information reach-- 1 I.engue of The women deb- - j from Ids vi.sil to America. city the part. of an disorders In Seoul the Hie nngynng 'dllcd Vang gill which of Anju .... .lapa-- 1 and of ieportd, suddenly date. meas- - that that estimated they been nextd In occasions law cannot and President ohly .Mrs. Was covenant him-sel- covenant not to indirect. signing In eMirl, In Nations. suiting ' ,ve pori\\ niltted to participate in the work ot\1\''\ t'rlund.i the Women representntle. will b.. heatd ' council meeling. Itllllioi- - llial I tit v Xnnr. threatened to withdraw from of working rim-:- ,. dltlons for women, child welfare and 1 ur,s \ \\' decision is not In her kindred problems, they expect nl-- o favor me denied Ihitly, but I he feel-t- o raise their oics before Ihe com- -' n slruii-mlttc- es on icparatlon und lesponslblll- - ,\' , , , '\' f\'\' ties in behalf of the outraged woman-- ; hood of the Invaded countries. are belli;: .settled In a milliner very Mis. Schlumbergcr raid alo t'at siitlsfni'ioi-- to the - -s mi , iinm7 n t iiiio , ,1,.,.. . nccieu 10 irir.ri u,. IlllleU Vt.l \Ll ated te.-ia- l wlu.h data deslies of women in lo tlm I of lo t . lls ,\. ' H the (list ... ,..,i,.i long step to ward In Ibis place that In b'rench life, their asplralloiis for have l.u li H.-i- l The I.IIIKKTV from you ' John Mulr A Co., CI U' y II , this the tho of new repre-se- n the any the tho.-- o with the any All the ' ' , The one of points sion not (lie l' few by and nlleralioii as the is that il In all ''\'\r iis i ...... of . - - .. - will as line more but Is on have executed a Swedish Itc.l Cross do Mvf'1 \lom. at Kharkov. , It, .e A.cM,,. ,. U. a Stockhoim de,p..,ca l0 the I'.ci Mn-cl- i , r.ff.r, M '\f.-i- l to il.i, to i.iping u. ,c.igti Tfuh..e ,\. \ liu. \ l\ Nrt,\\\\ \s \'. Il\ l,y the I.IMKUTV iioxii rron! u.\ Suprcm founcll a- -. If vnu liffil mmier. . will ..... Will the aptirowil of HlOSt IllCliCanS Wht,