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i E\ GENERAL INTELLIGENCE, Ota renders bar eVrea hoard IrUh Land lorfim', and those of them, who hav't.m fortnight p In InUnl know what It la. 'Wi tB, la Jreland, It held, 'mo0' tftifler' grant! Ami tha Crown, ot by hereditary title, by a IWJttdmtmW efprcptlrter. .bree propria-tor- a, with few exceptions, do not rattle perms-twntl- y tipon their estate, ami spend but Utile of tb Yast inmi which Ihsy draw annually frcM tbetf tenants, la the shape of rent, In Work of tmprovsmeot and In tba encourage-tne- Of agrtenliore, Tbelr Incomes art tpent In tiring amid the galtlea of Lou Jon or tba pleas- ure of the Continent. Through Intermarriages, by purchase, or by exlgmal Crown gifts, many estates are owned by KngLish Companies and members of tba English aristocracy. All, however, milny a clas of moo called Agents, or fictnrs, to manige their graduate and collect their rent. The Agent! again employ clan of men call! bailiffs who carry out a system of rrwInji):e over the tenants, report their observation to the .Agents unit act aa Constables In aci.Ing the crop or cat tie tV tenants w ho may not 1 prompt In the tiayment of rent. Ilia contequenco 1 that tnany Amenta and laiiiffe, by their harttine-- i of procedure or by their unfeeling exerclso of power tolncret-elho- if own pergonal gain, provoke a feertrg of bitter hostility among tba tenantry. Hence tba agrarian crime and the murder width aw so frequently heralded In the Knglish print! to tbe disgrace of Ireland. At the tenanti, on mot of the ts'atet, bold tbelr farm! from year tojetr, or at tbe will of the landlord, American rea lets will understand tiow complete U tbe slavery to width thoee who rulttrate tba roll In Ireland are reduced. Even where leasee are fit en, tbeM leases are ao loa led with restrictions, that the agent or landlord can find tome caoae to break them at any moment .- - Shalaar , .....-,...- .. r.f.Miraa ltlnt, attna ...,. tl,. In Citm. ..,,. .f thalarrTtorn1- - If It tlmrdv mtn to a tenant Ia quarrel with Ida landlord. The one Is weak, the other la strong, and tbe lawa are made by tbe Btronff. Thee remark, explanatory of the character of Irish Itndlorrtlsm, bare been suggested by a rtatemeat In the newt by tbe steamer Indian, to tba effect that Lord Dtnnr, lately Prim Milliter of England, la proceeding with the cxe cutkra of bit threat to dear hi Doon estate In Ireland of ltl tenanti. A short time ago, a murder, of an agrarian character, was committed tiron Lord Putin a Irish estate. The murderer I excaped, and those who may bare had know ledge I of Ida whereabout refused to giro any laforma tlon to tbe authorities. Lord Dr.rtnr then threat-on- ed that unlosa the murderer was given up, or tbe names of bit abettor revealed, bo would evict every man upon bli estate. The threat iiroduwd no effect, as, perhaps, but a few were In the secret, and they would not expose them ftelroe 1 at an \ Informer\ l, In Ireland, the molt odimjt of character. Infamous at Is the crime of murder, no m.t-t- er how great the provocation, no principle of Justice sanctions tbe punishment of the Inno-ce- nt with the guilty. Lord v's course It, Indeed, condemned by tbe pre of England, at well at of Ireland but no Auttrlta tyranny exceeds that of Irish landlordism, In ltl Indiffer- ence to publio opinion, and Lord Daunt will, probably, make an example of terror, for tbe jTaeflt of bit clata, Te Baa Jaaa Affair. After the subsidence of the first ebullition of rjaflonaT feeling, tbe English Journal lake a calmer and more rational lew of tbe dispute re- garding the1 right to the Island of Ban Juan. All tbe loading Journal icout the Idaiihtt the controversy can seriously endanger lheJrlendly relations existing between the two countries. The London TVmrs, especially, hlth liattn often been ouanalve and dictatorial In lit tyle, It now moderate and conciliatory In tone, ml deprecates an embittered discussion of the matter. In dispute. It tUtet the question fairly, amd asauret tit that In the nogotlallona for the adjustment of this \tettv u.t.-- - .u..-mo- ot, are euaui meet, n .the part of England, onljrwlth a friendly and frank dotlre to termi- nate It In a just manner. Our Government, bowerer, must not be mil- led by these public, but unofficial profesalvni. .There cannot be any doubt that tbe English people are almost unanimously opjwsed to any policy calculated to Involve them In a quarrel with this country, but their rulers do not all en- tertain Uke sentiments, and tnelr present rrime Minister Is notoriously Inimical to tbe Unltod BtaUs, and to tbe extension upon this conllnunt sjf ltl free Institution. lie hat been chiefly in- strumental In prolonging tbe settlement of the Central American question and In every dllll-cul- ty which we ha e had with England, since ha first held a prominent place In the Government, lilt' Influence hat boon excrled in an uufrleudly Spirit. nu well, Ineretore, wbiie LoiJ talm-joto- h It at tba head of tbe British Cabinet, to be upon 1 cur guard against the smooth end soduclho phrase of Journals which draw tholr inspiration from him. The old English policy of bullying WW net answer any longer for this country and tocsequenlly the attempt te docolro and Impose upon us with fair vords will be made. Our pulley U to assert and maintain ourrlghta, With firmncs, and without regard to evnse-quenc- Tae Aerldent la the Tautdetbllt. Thtt steamer, which ra J ashore at Hurl Uste on Monday night, floated off at tha next tide, and was yesterday taken on Ue rail ay dock at Clraeapolnt for repairs. The Mlow lng are tho partloulari of the cxcurrencei Oo Kuoday afteruuuo, at about S o'clock, the left Xer dock to pruuxid ou her usual trlii to Btonhjgtun, with slmut I'M) jiasamiireni on biauu, and a large and valuable cai go. llwhius ths Vauder-JjL- t, the aWaiuer Corumuiut also tttrtod about the auie time, and the two pr.axaUud lu cUe piuxhuity an the Lost Ifaver tow ards Long Isiaud a iu.U foe tWiectU-u- t had tueUd aud kriit it, iaiiaiiig through Hart UaU with safutv. though at a ruodcrata ttU of I4. Ths Vni6rU:t was note fortunate, for on MrUig \ruod Uots.,\ tbe sluop It jlbna.k apisiamd direct y befure her, tbihavoriug to make berwarto 'taie aisiatrstt amk. The pilot than drteiw.liiod Wi , cross ths bows of ths sloop, and lambed the ataaiuur wnai iuaiiig to oiwar me email veasen uul, lu.wt 'unfortunately, the llulbronk's bow struck the which threw ths paaaebgera Into a terrible tuu of exeiUmeut, aud rantrd the ladies, or sous of iluni, to aeream and la a moment, however, uuJ. waa , ! \\'\a ' the steaojer, Unuiedlattily sot ' work v lUt tuatieis aud prvoeod ujxiu bis The .bow or ve Ilolbrook lilercod thruuirh the la. beeoane loose waa gradually diUtlug by tit tl.li wtdeb waa very atroni, uutil shs was forotd upou a' flood Koek,\ where alia began to huk, tlui;h lnt slightly. The pbsasugers bow hal a of bsoouiiag vnoumfortsble duitng ,l,e ulgU, but about oclook, the etaui tug Jaa. I. Btertna came to the reseat, aud they wire a.1 rv moved to ter dock. Their baggage was also safsly eared fur, aud at about i o'clock both reached the city in good condition, aud none the worse tor ths little trouble aud delay to wbtoulbey bad Men subjected. Thsrv wees uo H ss lost, aud uo oue Injured. The plM is blamed for eMuaroruig to run eroasVbebow ofthseloop, when It was evident a etoss shavs must bs ths result but tke tide is an J2jJLls poUdthatnopih uiu U ahaulutely thrauu n n.a 01.L. n., ,.r. BMI. \ - iinwi euir R 7''), tha made to rates rCae,J\Tr ,''rt, It had Vu placed Xt? sf2 Jt. .L? f \ !,\ lrt f tiua tune two imlugsauTi '\' \\let they were lmiuedlui7 etujowidT;1! L1''\'\ aul stfch w as done adeejrah, ,!S \\,' rutgU' la. It was brought on $t?l T,\b tm\U the raaaeiurars. Tbe total Lrm. ,u alter lalsitl6.(JO,s-UtoiJeouv.,ViUyTJLi- w!a tkt City and hew Koglsud eomwuhJ. \wttts lu i. ., i tawwvtww v ss aawsiiemen uaabaaJ. 1 tajr Englisb paper cor, taint the following ttory Cf a huaband driven to commit luiclde by iL .Jrtfci iff! si U Cmbrldrfe, en iahuM,, sasv, on body llaaar Jutm Msstxss. who hai ratted rukldo by hanfftu,. k LSi10 fc \ wkfc ha eeyt I \ You will get Pfne Kela I pttj the unfortunate man thai rrr F\naa under your roof, be might aa a-- sll be a toad F ' ' harrow, tteiw l some dlArenos brtireen tke JmUea la the shop and the frowns In the room awl raafK4 when alcae a1e a kind answer. Oh, tha OeoeU nooneomild Iwllew, J alraa m eheerfnl fIore etjanjera, m I did n4 wish toattererrnne know wt at a font I had ml. nf mrself I ean aaAIr ay the face baa worn the \rolls when the heart Miedith, and many bin ssld he las lamped Bto a fani hornet I can aafely say I atod oit \ one. Yoii know I was unhappy, why did you not try te soothe ma No, but you were the more MrjrTarstinr. My Ood I my Oo.l t I thank you that 3\ u left me nerre enoiivb to write tlrnw few llnea -- w ten the wind Mnwa and the snnw falls medita'e ltnl then f.w lines and say, N.l f.irlt his sins and Uke Mm to that hesreufy ret here there Is all jot and hsptsnma. Kp tl (i j,,,), , u wri, an I nd you kmiweil IslUc tnith, nhaipmi find. My t Ime is KSltlug short rr, so I write ihi more. I no aiidptaytoruy heeTenly ltl,er my sins, anit i lira, nd thoee ennneHed with us. Numore n earth firmi nut kKliiff and unhspiy t iwhand.. ' Tie Jury retiirwd the Wloalmf tenllcti \That the itrceaeeil ilrtrml hlmeelf while In a fit of insanity. or 'tu I on ftirniif h trie rewi ooihuici fs ins wire, ana lh ihfiitititslie iwisrht to l ra'ldlH'ore the tiry nileaierelerensiired by Hie onmner.\ The ewe-- r n.oiiffl I It would be tietter that the censure ehnMill o\nvrtidto tbe wife in writing by him, end the Jury incurred. A Visit te a Maw Kplrh IlsJl. Un the third floor of a brick building on the inur if Ehil.th arenue and H.lteruth Is a I a I, leb will bereafter be denited to what umy be cs'led a (.h'srtly Intetlljers-- office, and Its first esay In tl.e liuktneea as mails on Bunday ersnlng lait (hi a U'K plscard placed at tha font of ths seoond flgltof stiiia, at re4, ' Spiritual Circles np stairs erety eenlng,\ ttthcr with a Ion 111 of the won. rful tl Ings there at all times. The ets'm lemllnif to the ball are arrirw and dirty, and the hall Itself of lriilUr sU, on y about twsltrs ft wide and tl Irly or foit In kiiigth. The seats are all ranged icigthwise In the Mum, at the furthest end of which, from tbe dijor, iaiters and eeore tarles ttand. On onndsy eretilng I tit, wteu our reporter eiitsrod tie ball, after submitting' to a t ll o' fit scent at the door, a Mrs. Fataou waloo-cupyln- g the jetkcr's stand. She Is a modirttuty woman, erldently ttoitig-mlndo.- on the on aslon we mention, wore a blue dress, and though aha atond Immedlatoly before s ci upls if brilliant gas lights, her eynllils, which were stntched to their f illrst eitent tieer once attempts a wink. I She wsa now supposed lube lu a tranos state, ami was shaking with gnat rapidity and earnestness. Ths animating sjs'rlt wss evidently not that of a Mua-a- or a garni, but still she got aluiig rery tJbly In Ler en tlon of tlie doctrines of \ unjoldmenf' and \sjilritual deTelomsut\ Aa the prlrllege wsi granted to tbe audience of asking the aplril qirf tlons, ons little) old gentleman was iwcullsrly anxious I I leam where the spirit Erst comes fnm, whether tiny art created from earth as tbsy are needsd, like the Isidy, or are kett ready, (buttled we were going to say,) manufactured. lis was promptly referred io \The fountain of lite,\ a snuroo of lafonuatioo be erldently tbougkt rery rsgue, and the locality of stid fotuitaln was as disibtful to bis mind a the aforeaatd , orioin. lllaaiisrliM tl nitli 1.rouhft .ait tk .l stats or rarta, that \it was an emanation of the di- vine eaaence of tha Immortal germ from the rouu'em of life.'' The spirit toon seemed to exhaust Its subject in this direction and addressed itself particularly to Ubliellevera, aooouutlog for tbe false proiibectre and mistaken revelations or the spir- its, by tho exiilanatlon that the spirits of either living ordctarted persons exsrclssda powerful tunuenoe over the mind of the medium, and the revelations were often those of the mind of an unbeliever near tlal medium, who wsa more under the Immediate control of the spirit In the living form than la the other world. After Mrs. Faxnon, or the spirit through her, bad thus spoken fur a couatderable length of time, the Influence departed, and she stood rubbing bar eyes, and apparently exhausted. A white-heade- d old gen- tleman, aa aha seated herself, took advantage of tke alienee whkb ensued, Vt remind the audio not that aha bad never winked through the whole porformanoe, and be Infened from this thai aha nut have been tinder spirit onotroL The inquiring mind of the little gentlemen was not yet satisfied, and he modestly In- sinuated that, though he thought It was all very well, still be couldn't undoratand It, Mrs. F. again ruee,and this time enlarged on this ufe being merely a school for the next, aud alleoosd the little man by telling him tUt \ the revelation of the origin of Immortality eisddnotbemadeexosptbya transgression of the aws of Ood.\ She took the ground that crimes were never committed except when the spirit committing them waa under the Influence of a temporary Insani- ty, and therefore that ettr this Ufa oT schooling should be finished, the epirit even of a munlerer Would enter the spirit world aa pure as that of tt e rt cf ca. I J tultlou had been hard and st-1- , but the circumstances whhiK ivauttiMMt t m- - -.u urn wot sidsrod well before we could say the spirit waa to blame, Next a young lady with very red oheeka played on the melodeon,and aang tbe words of a spir- itual sung to a ver) melancholy air. Then a lady wear- ing a black bonael and ahawLrosetu pray, aucswsyed back and forth a few moments, and then In a al manner corameuocd prtjsr. Throughout the whole of her performance, she seemed to be exercis- ing with a pair of Invisible dumb-bell- s, and all the rules of grammar were placed at bold deuanoej but, possibly, the spirits had a grammar of their own. Towards tbe last of her prayer, the lady In black spoke fur a sjJrit who wss very tLaukfu for the to visit Its earthly friends, and when It got Its ssy out, without any 'Amen,\ the lady dropjtd herself Into a seat. Again, the melancholy red clucked young female enchanted bcr hearers to the list of \Old Hundred.\ Uere a geutlouian rows, aud though be had no doubt of Mra. ratMiu's being under spirit Influeboo, still be trotvatcd aga'ust her muscular power, era peculiarity of animal luagootuun which Used the eye, being cnlillrtVr.il proof positive of a ghiatly revelation. Uo a' thought the foma'e who prayed, didn't any au thing but what she might bare picked up at any religious meeting, aud with the cLauge of a word or two adapted for the present occasion. Mrs, 1'urmii thon rose agaLa,this thus aa she said \ aa Mrs. t'srscn,' (beore she had spokon as a medium,) to cornet the Idea of Its being animal maguttism which governed her. She gave a lengthy Uxtory or her life, stating that she had been born uier Uarrisburgu, Ta., and never had gone to school after el waa eight years old. She was t) t a aoiiuuuubuUst, and at an early age, reoolved frequent vuuta from ghostly relatives, ller mother wss stiui k by llghtnlug and paralyeod, nd after the beet medical skill of ths country l,aO.beon sxsreised on her for yesrs, sho uecricovercd uutil ths spirits tare Mrs. 1'. (then a girl) directions how to cure hor, w hicb. waa actually done. During this thus the splr-It- s visited Mrs. F., not lu any horrible garb or beer log any unileaauut luxury smell about them, bi Just aa they appeapod In ordinary life. After this she lay lu a twice etato five cUjs during which lime she Waits oter sixty different communications from the srwit world. These were written w lti the left band aa she lay on her right side on a suit. One of them wai fnsn a rplrlt whom body bad Iroken Its neck Just two hours and twenty minutes aefore. This spirit's duiulae at ths Urn. lneiitiousd as lu Cincinnati, and Mrs. F.'s friemls at ouoa ttlsg.hed to that c'.t tokaru If the statement made wu true. It was found to bo all true, and a uuuiIkt of directions about pruierry, etc., giveu to luiu thnugh Mta. P., were attended to, uo doubt to Us (the qiiiita) eutlre satisfactiuu, as be has nater since boon beard from, All the other communications made at tba two were equally strange, aud no less strange than Vue, Sub aequcutly Mrs. F.'s mother died lu St. Louis aud her eisrlt sike to her daughter In New York, vithln a few minute after the uvcurrcuce. Ths ajiri .jwjke laanaud.ble volte an i wss heard by a uuuiierof Iricuda who were near at tho tlrao. The medium bad also received coiumunlcatl.ns whkhUveUen found to U st.Utly true, from b.r bnnber lu Callfonila, and from a nun.!, of mediums lu thU country and Euro,, with whom she had a ''si4nt telegraph.\ The lecturer tmuwi iiy a bvidali m er tho Immensely bene- ficial effect, which a belief InsplnU being every- where present, would be hi pretcuUng wuiueit doing aa tbry should mt. Mrs, F, (lu ber prniwr person,) does not look at e intuited as la ths trance state, aud U consequently much handsomer, ber voice ia tweet- er, ber delivery alowtr, and ber grammar mucb litt- er than when lu the fplritual sphere. Aman,wrar-lu- g eiitsciea, then announced that the Hall wou'J be kept open henceforth from 6A. M. to 13 M., aud from 8 to o I'. M., and also In tbe evening, for the rurjusa) of A variety of mediums ' n4,lrttUl U kejt constantly on hand, to suit i tho tstes of visitors, and in the ordluary d Ihrase, \all orders promptly etteuded to, wlta nest- - a aiHt (Ltiatch.\ Tlie young lady ang another bvuliucholy air. aad then the meeting sJJ\iiui4 tad,\ uTbadl.,t.U ErtT lCnlJ' Mt \f SnC-earl- h ll.lv inl T,l,otJ \ lUn Pblrel AlaV.rf reaaUtWa af Naw Task, jft Tba pOTmUtlonlnf Hew Terk, regarded fa aome aspects, bst never bad a parallel. It la, to a llnguls.- - extent, a population of tfrtmewt In a tliane land. Hnndredt of thonxandt of tingle pertont have come from England, Scot- land, Ireland, rranoe and Germany. New lork baa len the great terminal of this Immigration. In ten) ears, from 148 10 157, Inclusive, firv mtUtimt. to hundred and fifif mjnt Ikrmxmd, Ittkimdrrd ondrigh'f-tv- persons arrived at the (urttfew Tork alone, These Immigrants came prlnciiially frora Great Ilrttaln and Germany. rrom England there were 2C7.0Ul Scotlaml, oM.a\4\l Ire.and, 1.010,705 Germany, tii.lDJ, I ne iiuiiienoe oi iius immigration Uontneln-leren- ts of the city can be better understood, s, by a relation of some factl In connection wiib our criminal and humane .Institution. There were admitted Into our Alimhnue In I en jeart, W.K21 persons. Of these there were riaiives, .,,, .......,,,,, ..,,,..., ,t.!M rkiSih ,...,,,,, 4St Kr.nh.l I m (letman.... 1 M' Irish 16 H Other Nttnbt ..t.41T Tial number of Porelgners 1) id There wtro received Into the Ilellevuo Ilorpl-t- al during the tame Jieriod, CO. 01 CI jiersous. Ntthet SIM 41.M1 The vi l.ole number rent Ived a inmates In tbe Lunatic Asylum lu tba same J ears, was 4.315. Natives 071 1'orelgtiers 3 3oO There were i nmmitted to tho City I'rlioii, In ten tear, Vol.. II I rsous. Of there there were Nttlves BMM\ Fortlgnera lvl W) The pre entaverage comnittmentl of femstet to the City I'lison, was fifty per (Uy, At laaet lilnetypcr icnt. of these are an I of Ills ninety per cent, at hast eighty percent, are Iilnb ind of the whole number of commitments at leat eighty for cent, are owing to the uso of intoxicating drinVa. For three mouths, ending April 30, 185!), there wcielo.iKllarreitt mails by the police of this titv. 1 he nativity of the parties arretted were as follows I United States, Including colored n.ilBj Ireland, JO.dfiOj Uermanv, l.ZI'lt angland, f)55 Scotland, 211 1 France, lo'jt Ita- ly, 7 1 1 Canada, 8 1 ( l'oland, 21. Thire arc multiiudes w ho suppose that thane Immigrants, with very few exceptions, come nere in a oomiiiiiin inn a nine removel irom ine merest panperism. This Is Ime of some, but It Is not true of tbe many ( at tbe annexed state- ment will show I In llUi, the number of Immigrant! landed In Few Tork, was IU.31'2. The gross amount of cash means bronght by them, was t'.l.&l2.0OO, or an average of nearly tto rwr head, men, wo- men and children. If the amount of money brought by the Im- migrant in IMG. be taken aa a hauls for a ral- - culationfor the average of ten ears, then we have had more than one hundred and fifty mill-Io- ns of dollars in gold brought by this Immigra- tion In these ten yeara alone. The following will enable the reader to see bow then Immigrant! were distributed, and how much of the means went to different portion of the country. Of those of 1A.V, Co.OoS remained within the State of New i nrk, and possessed an average of f.M 17 each t thoee to Illinois, 120 20 those to Wisconsin, MX 88. Americana la Japan. The following extracts from a letter written lu Jspsn by a young man from this vicinity, will lie read with much aatlafaction by those who take an interest In that country t Kataeau, July, 1J. There baa been such a rush of traders to Jsu thst aliuust ivtrythlng that can be bought has been carried off. Nearly a hundred ahipa have already tieen to Nagasaki. There were twenty-fiv- e in port when we arrived, Including the war steamers. Buuben Indus of trade aa this upou a iwople en- tirely unused aud unprepared for It, has of course cleaned them out, and carried pnoes up very raiadly. Tha Japanese are a very Interesting 1'le, and have mors life, vivacity, and expression about them than tbe Cluneee. They don't took at you with that pecu liarly Chhieso vscaut and woodsn maimer, but are f nil of interval and curliaiity, and are always polite and Sfond natured. Ofooums 1 sxosot ths llovtrn- - mentomclals, for they. Uke oOiirlals of every oountry and laot, have the faoulty of making themselvee disa- greeable, and ought to be oounled out of tbe pale of humanity. The people are very lu'iulmtira, and ask all mannsr of questions. In the shops, they alwan want to know whether we are Araertoans, Entrlliu., Kusslana, or Dutch. They examine vary carefuTy every aitlole of slothing, and always say uEroka\ (good) when they And anything which particularly p earns their fancy, Aa you walk the streets, you are saluted on every akte by the children with (how are you, and \IMun Kasle\ (given me a button). They have a great passion for brass buttons, end ths naval officers have ejmrt stripped their coats In making preamts. If I bad only known it tfore, I would have brought a tew gross from Shanghai. It would have made me the moat popular n an lu Nagasaki 1 have cut on alt that could be ejared, but niy supply Is exhaustl, and lbave nothjuft lfAihIyTrlrn elghuVrA with In Nagaaski. The admirers of the Japanese eay that nicy are an yci a jTenecwy mnooeni rsoe, ana tree from all vice. This may be r, but In some resjwets, thi Ir Innocence Is of such an sggravsted character, that to mr eyes. It looks very much like vice. And In their Intercourse with foreigners, they will un- doubtedly learn more bad than good. Now that the mm Intercourse pulley has been given up, they will soon Bud that their da) i of peace aud quiet are at an end. In point of cleanliness the Japanese are far al evt of the Chinese. The streets a- - well pared and keit In good order, and they are at particular about their bouses aa if they had all come from Holland. They alwaya takeoff their shoos before entering a houte, and we often have to do the tame before we are ad- mitted, list Sours are covered with nice clean mats. The rooms are entirely destitute of furniture, the mats answering for bed, table, ohsir, aud everything else. It Is a very smple arrangement, and aavea a vast deal T trouble. All the inside iwrtlons are made of thin eliding screens, covered with pspsr, so that the whole is! one floor can be thrown Into one n.ou a good convenience when you want to give a party. The lower class go about aa sciattly dressed at thi Ir houses are furnished. In our afternoon walks alusit the bills we often encounter the ladios of a house tsklng a bnth la a tub by tlie dm r. They salute with tlie customary \Ohl.s\ aud we of course alwnjt atop for a few moment! to pas the ciaupll-lucu- tt of the day, aud then puss on with a \ Slonars\ (Ko\t bye). They always seem rather pleased with any little delicate attenttin ol this kind, and are not at all luremijitod lu their ablutions by our presence. Many their wrrds sound like lla'lan, and after hearing Chinese, the litngnib-- e sounds very muslewL We have picked up enough of It to gi t on In the shops without much tremble, although we have to resort to a giad many natural signs. Japan lacquered ware la all the rage now, jianicularly the old Mlsoko ware. It lsvcrv hard to mt. as the town hat IiMUi nmiu thon ughly runsackiid for it long ago. The glorious lVuitb of July passed off very quietly. We Ameri- cans were so few In nmuber that we could not make much unite I BUS we did the best we cou4 under the clrctimstancce. Italleealoa and Ike Easterly Current. Tbe natural inference from the fact that Mr. La went almost directly north with his balloon, on lilt but voyagoj was that he did not find tbe groat eastern oarrcnt, on w hlch he reliot fur a safe passage to Kurope. Bat he In- sist! in bit published account of the o) ago, that the permanent current I there, and that ho was curried north only when he fell below the eastern current, llesavai \We ase ndid about three thousand foet, so great wasournacrQslvo without vsrylng ten ft it from a perpendicular line the brml apiare, with it thousands who were gsslng hsaveuward to watch our cnursa, remaining still bemiath our feet. After attaining this altitude, ths balloon struck the northeastern out rent aud waa drifted along with it at about tl.s rate of twenty-fiv- e mil us an hour, aud still ascending very rapidly. This current wss one of great depth, as although we waut up to the height ut three and a half rnlios, we did not lose It. After reaching an altitude of three tulles aud a half, we bsik a still more caataily course. As soma Journela have argued. Judging from the jsaut at which we lauded, that ths easterly current hi not always reli- able, I )iaue ben to remark, that I never found It more so than that on Thursday afternoon. I thought tlien, and still eontluiie to think, that bad I main- tained an altitude of two and a half miles, 1 could have rnasw,! ths ocean lu thirry-el- x hours, and with, out using auy more ballast than In making an ordin- ary local asot usion. It must lie remembered that tt was whin ws left this e stratum, and de- scended into the local currents, that we were cerrlod lu a northerly course. Teiir.lag t'oeel Wtlaki by Meaaara. rhiladcl Ida papers glv e the following rule to .erify the eight of cvali Coal put Into Una and lovcilod can be mcasureJ from cue to 1.000 tuns, with as much accuracy as tt cau tie weighed on scales For Instance, Lehigh white J r wu u s.uuo iua or mo egg orstore sue, 111 tn Uunuly measure 34 X feet cubical, while white aiuUebujikui coal wli measure to, adthetilnk, 5?J!.o J K J ,l' '11 ntwn 8( cuUo fl ton of tjk) lbs., or 4U feet fur ...to lbe.,tue if CUDiialcmtebttUtwetn a net and gross ton bulng CXactv four fiat. Tlirt liui(4h. Vm.TiI, .J kL.il oftbeiiu, muliipllsd togither, and divided by the a'nreiiai.ed oontoutsof a ton, tht quotumt must show the rnuuUr a tons therelu. Ball af tha Pepe, Tho followlsg f tartlhig announcement sppoart lu the editorial torreepondeuco of the CVurrtcrtfei ltul$ Vnui ' la\ Uttonsd tha project of Interfering t -- \rri)? amis lu the taairs o the Ustiou lu rtveiige, he has i..dfus.d anaU. andmo Tener geticall t hau ever, the tnteuior, ot abandoning Komi, aud ecmp.bg the asylum oflursd to him lu ths Ba! learlo Isles by Slain. This Is not the firat time that ths Idea of the Pone's retiring to Minorca has been brawhsd A formal i.tfur of an aaylum lu Spain waa made to bis II iluvaa, .. far back aa IMS by ths iuueu of that country, tUli .i has recurred Id every subsequent phaae of Roman troubles. Tht Umld HMTal 1 ixajm bat cvr locked to fotrlgn bayor.tts for protseUnn from I Is ewa s, and It would not surprise ue ti be ir that he bad at las and fcrtver quitted the eotl of rtvolutlcnary Mr. Bred. rich's Cat r. Dartn C. DaooaatcK, wai bom In the cltr of WashLniloa, In Dcemlr, HI, or 1819, orrrsequently, at tht time of hit death, wis about 40 or V. \M. f V \ of Iritb ptrent-ag- e. Ills father wai a ttnn.-enM- .r . ..ll-to- . do man, who bad the contract for euppUIng st ote for building tbe preset Capitol, and work-i- d upon tbe pillars of tbe (Jhsmlmr in wh'ch his son afterward tat. V hen Davih wat about 8 or oj esrs out, tne ramilj removed to thljdtv, where be wai at once test to tcbool. In which he acquired an ordinary education. 8i mou at he v.av old enough, he was bound an apprentice to a rtoi.e cutter, w lib bum he sen el his time. Liuririg the riod of Mr. II 's apprenUccshlp, as sficrrsrd, he wai contidered a ron of strong mental charact eristics, al well at of gresi puyeicai sirrngin and ac'.lvliy, and on there trcountt he was made the um pire in ad disputes Ibat arove among bit and ascclttev. Boon af er atialnlmr the age tf manhood, he vnj elected engineer of Howard Fire tiicjne Company, o. 8J. While ortupving that shtuun, he was inucn tough! afierliv puliuclans, and he thus became inter- ested iii the politlvil qiiertlnn of the day, and loon acquired great lntluence In the Mr.th 'Ward, where he became a recognlred power In the Detiotrallc party. His loading alllnitiee were then, fcl( Khea, llai.T, llantlv, HhMiT, and others of that tUs of politician, hi political ii.lluenie rapidly bereaved to such an exten', that under the adminbtratiiin of ftirh, when Mr. Van Hrm was Collector af Cuvtont In this city, Mr, 1). acquired the control anl dupod-tii'- U of certain placet in the aud w as Instrumental lu securing tbe Javal Ageucy firSsMiii. hctiiAM. Ir 1 I's, Is coming diiatitled with the condi- tion (f pi.liilctln thi city, aul feeling sonieiv hat wutcd l.y hit own dicappo-ntment- . Mr, II. left New . ork for California. On- - hit arrival there, lw linn edlsleU coin men soil the huainev. in Con- - Mttlon with ftlr. KiiKiEJtiCK D. KoiiLite, of 'ii tiling anit assaying gnm. Arier a nner California be wu telecteil af a dnlegate to tbe Cunt et tlon w hich drew up the original Constitution cf the State, and In whkh body be was instrumental in having the lea ling feituret of our State Constitution adoi.ted. Ilia courio mi that occasion was signally bitter In opposition to lolteris, banking, &c. hlinrtlr aierward, and while extensively ongsged in huvlness, be retired, in order to serve a short term of twoieirs In tlie Blale Senate. InlHj.be com-elto- the I lea of putting himaelf In before the lglnlature of the State for United States Sena- tor tn Ml an expected vacancy, by Senator Owii being Ctlled to tbe Cabinet of freablent I'iircc, ond the IegUlature was canvassed la hit behalf with satlnfjctory result, but the vacancy did not occur. During the Legislative session of Uo1, tbe friends of Mr. II. canva'sed that body, w ith a v lew to having him then elected to suc- ceed Senator Gwiv. fter a bitter and protract- ed struggle, the Legislature adjourneil, having done but little businest besides attending to thi! qtitrre). 1 hs effort to elect Mr. 1'. wat renewed tbe follow big tear, f iMiS,) but no choice waa made; but tn lbSC, tbe latter succeeded by inch Over- whelming itrength, that be wat enabled to die late who should be bit associate in the Senate for tbo abort term. In this respect, Mr. B. made tbe singular selection of tbe man whom he most hated. Mr. Ii. conceived the Idea of fore-lo- g Dr. Gvvtei to solicit his election from the man be had pretended to undervalue, and ti leilge the obllgatlou In writing, and to bind bimtolf In that written acknowledgment to abandon tbe friends who had alwayi initained him, by foregoing the patronage which was due to his position. In accordance with this arrangement or obli- gation entered by Dr. Uwit.lie published a card to tbe effect that be was tired or serving the In- terest of profe-ae- d friends, wearing out hit life for them; and that be therefoi e doatred to wash Ids hands of all patronage, and cheerfully con- ceded tt all to his associate. So soon at Dr. Gwlt saw on what terms he had recovered a seat in the Senate, and the dis- grace to which he would betubleeted If hit posi- tion bwan.e known, he reneatecllv sent antraa- - tlcs to Mr, DnoiiKitirx, to obtain possession of tne letter or acanowieagment in question, out a copy of that pejwr had been taken, and shortly after found ltt way Into print, w lien the feud between Gwtx anil ItnookRKK became more bitter and irreconcilable. They arrived from California together, and on going to Washing- ton, Mr. H. toon discovered that the Adminis- tration had been polsonod against him, and re- fused to recognize the proioet appointment of bit friends to office, although backed by tbe strength of California, but gave preference to the suggestion and withe of Dr. ti wtx. Un- der these circumstance, Mr. II. broke off all term with the Administration, and .when tht LrcoinptonConttUntiou cunie up, he was found a realous opsment of lint niuaeure. Mr, lluoiiakicit leave no near reUtlve bo- - The Cwetle Vrsede. A document reached ns by the hut mall from Havana, which glvet elaborate ttatistlca of tbe history of the Coo.le trade, from the first im- portation of the luckless \Asiatic colonist,\ at these slaves are politelr termed, which took place on the 3d of June, il7, to the last cargo, which was Itndod on the lu'tu of September ult. On tome of these stipe tbe mortality wat cry great, being from twenty-fiv- e to forty percent., and on others much less, particularly ou tbe few American ihlps, which Indicates that more care and humanity were exerclied. The passages of the American ihipt w ere also much shorter than those of any others, as thown In the statistic, which give ths duration of the voy agoa of ail. The ttaiBc w at Iwgun in 1847, thoreafier discon- tinued, and actively resumed In 1853, since wlien It hat been briskly prosecuted with all at- tendant horrort. Daring these eight rears, fifty thousand one hundred and twentv-thre- e Coolies were shipped for Havana, but all did not land; for over fifteen per cent, of the whole number perished 1st tranaitu. The per centage of loat waa heaviest In 1 Hid and IBM, when nineteen out of every hundred Coolies who went on board tbe alavert did not leave them alive, but found watery graves on tue voyage, ledla Rabber TmIi far MMhlalataw Mr. Thomas J. Mat At I, of Roxbury, Massa- chusetts, who hat long been engaged In the en- terprise, hat succeeded In producing a composi- tion, tbe bash) of which it India rubber combined with emery, from vihlch are manufactured Kv s, and a variety of other articles of like nature. Tbe filet wrought from this new composition can be moulded Into any desLrablo \lie or form, and adapted to txtr variety of mechanical businest tn which the com- mon rasp and tile are employed. They can be made a rigid ai the steel hie, or aa flexible and elastic at tlie original gum which forms the bails of the Invention. Kraery wheels and grindstones are wrought from this composition of every shine and size, from tbe coarse tl grade of emery to the finest buff wheel. In point of economy, the new ci mpositlou It superior to any of tbe Imple- ment which It Is destined to supersede, since tlie articles made from It are serviceable until the material of which they are composed It en- -I Iroly w orn away. It possoesci the virtue of re- pelling oil and solvents, Of the great variety of useful and ornamental forms which India-rubbe- r, through the ikilt of the inv entor. has boon made to assume, this la regarded aa tlie latest and moat Important appli cation. This composition hat been perfected by a new process ana principle aiscovemi uy nir. Matali, and we learn that the rights of tbe discoverer have been duly secured In the United Statos and In all the nation of Europe. Boston awa'. Net at Heme. \I never,\ savt a lady, that message to the door but once, and fur that ones I shall never furcive mrself. It wat more than three years ago, and when I told ray servant that morning to say 'Mot at homsto whomsoever might call, except aha knew It wu tome inti- mate friend, I felt my choeki tingle, aud tha iri a look cu .surprise momueu me exceedingly, tut aba weut about bar duties, and I about mine, sometimes pleasod that I had aiopted a convenient fashion by whlcn I could secure time to myself, eomotimea paiiifuilr smitten with the reproaches of conscience. Thus the day wore away, and vi nen jur. .k came Dome ne standi mo w Ith the new t that a V ery dear and lntlma'a friend w aa dead. \ 'It cannot be,' wat my reply, 'for the ex- acted of a solemn promise that I would a'one sit by ber dying pillow, as she hail something of great Importance to reveal to me. Tou must be mbilnforme 1 1 no one hat been for me.' Here suddenly a horrible suspicion crossed my mind.\ \'jsbeient for jou, but you were not at home,' said Mr.LEK Innocently-- 1 than ! con- tinued I 'I am sorry for Chajiles, her husband; be thinks ber distract much aggrav ated by your absence, from the fact that the called j oui name piteoualy. He would bare sought for you, but your servunt said the Hi not know whsre you had gone. 1 am sorry. Tou mutt have been out longer than usuif, for Charles lent a ser- vant o or here thrca times.' \.Net er In all my life did I experience such loathing of myself, such utter humiliation. My sen tut ha cone further thau I, In adding false- hood to fuWiood, and I had placed It cut of my power to reprove her by my own equivocation. I felt humbled to the very dust, and the next day I resolved over the cold clay tf my friend that I would never again, undor any clrcum etaucct, iav 'not at home,\ ' Ttsa atfaa Fight, re 1 In reference to tbe lata fight, a Buffalo eortet-pocde- ot hat tht following;! Fvrrybody was greatly surmised at the speedy re- sult of this match. Moaairstv was probably more de. j Ibtertated, peeuniaii'y, than aey other per- son, 'lis and bit wbols fsuty, bowwvsr, behaved very gtaticmaa'v, and herd's spoke a word during the mill. Jim Ucents a'so. who tea loet en airuo- -t everything be has la I oo lately, was a winner toe laids amount be told tha-- a Uottag on the Bioom-inena- le Rial, with al the land thereunto bekagloff. end tnvrtted on Paid) be wai also qul.t, at usual. Itiu v Mtru-as- who left his friends on ttls occaaliin aud bet on Taicx, won about Wteo tl,e result wss he threw up II 1st aid fairly daced on It, st plrased wss he with the rrsu t. Insanvich as he had bn ad- vised al' a'ong to bt I tbe other way. All the Moaera-sa- v party wets large losers, e'.d now wonder that tVy tumdj Lave been Inveigled Into so \soft\ a th'ug. Mosaisstr himself weut up to Psne at the cetilualon and 0141 \You bsvs won the fight fairly and boenratdy, and although 1 bars lost on it, you and your fitend ate welcome to tae nioTej.\ Ilmus was very Jubi'ait over the victory. Pavx was ex, merry, and ina'sted on walking to the house, start half a mi'e distant thrmigb the sand. Us wat as full of fun as any of ths outsiders. On t'w ninth tvsmd. I'aica solicited his second 14 procuie bluu a elirar to sunk\ so cotn was be cf victory. llewtltaksaltiefHlnthisclty In a few days. Ths Ksixv mencoturratuats thenjMlvea tbat tne Pan rty lad no more money, as they think in that case ttiey would bare conn home broke.\ Tbe ennstertiation that extoted at the ferry when it was eerartain.d tlat the i,'U were on the other mde tf the river, was decidedly rich. Ever)'odT nked at one another with a ooiintenenoe per'cety blank, Cerriesrs drove In every direction. Tne attempt to arrest by the ptfloe, however, was futl'e, aaevtrjbndyof note wsa on the esrs that bight al tbe diq at Ituffalo. Every person pree-in- t apictr. 1 tn I on an errand of fun. Ktixr, whowa brought la this\ city eneloid la iMankets, wss lai rd In a rarr.age and driven slowly borne, where son.s two thmieand sOple vlAt-- d him oa Frsbiy ntHl.t at his liquor store. It wss ewrtalned upou arriving there that he threw off the dlsguiaaa of de- bet, and IsJdly proclaimed that ha tail good reasons for losing tMt tight, tmt this, we take It, was tbe useof a defeated man. 11 Is stated by agibtlrmao In this clly, who was In Australia at the time of the fglt there, that he Went aud t vk hi dinner, at a h'tel close by, between Iwo of the rounds which Ktu.v futight with tbe ''Dig Holdler.\ The recent fight ha raised such a furnrt among the Morrishet gang, that their Cap- tain has been unable to withstand ltt Influence. Contrary to hit pledge, never to tngtgt In an- other priie fight, he has Just Usued the follow- ing manifesto I New Yoaa, Hot 11, ISM. I lave seen tbe carl of Mr. Joaw C. Ilnvasi, un- der dste of yesterday, in which be resiamds t my recent statement that I wist d meet mm, ov any other man, for $10 HoO a side, by agraeiug to cha a matoh with tae for that amount, and by kindly giv- ing me tbe option to fix the t me for theflgbt to coin off, either before or after lis approaching fight w Ith Be l tne. In reiiy to this, 1 desire to state teat I wtll avail tnjaelf of the prlvllage he has tendered tne, and agree to fight him after bis battle for the Championship or England, whether be win or lose It, for 1 10.0(0 a aid\ within futir or eight months after the date of bis fight In Eng'and, Just as be maycltiMaie. la aooonTanos therewith, I have this day marie a desalt of fanu with ths editor of WiLase' Spirit e las Times, to bind any matoh we may agree mni. A aa s4ogy for my being willing to make a new natch wrthMr. llaanait, In opiwailtion to my previ- ous determination hot to appear again In the prise ring, 1 have Io say that 1 do so in order, if possible, to arrest ths course that Mr. ilsaNAM has been pur-sui- toward my friends, and a hs baa whipped one of my former seconds and aleo reosntiy threatened to whip ths other, 1 thought tt my duty to them to come forward and give aim a obance, If be oould, to whip me. It was under the Irritation caused by this threat of bis that I made the atatament that drew forth his catd, aud not from any deliberate intention or deters on mv Dart to uala enter the una rtmr. However, having said what I did, I am willing to be aa good aa my word, and in the meantime, I alnoere-l- y bojie that Mr. II us as may whip tha Champion ot nglabd, so that 1 may be able to meet bloi as a win- ner, a eaeure which be sould nut afford tt now, I will conclude by relating that $000 of my money la now on deai with the Editor of W fjilrll tj las z nut. wiui a view oi unoing our pmposea match. Itwlilrenialntliarefor ten days for Mr. Uxxkaji to cover, If be still fsels so inolhied. Joaa Moajutstr. Prwdaclag sutd Agrlealiaral Itataa. carrots ron rtzoiao rotXTRT. I have teen nothing In your paper, says a correspondent ot the Jtomtttad. recommending carrot t ai food for poultry. I feed them to ray fowls every day, and find It profitable to do ec. In the present high price of grain, etc, It la worth while for people to use any lubatitute that will answer tba sauna purpose. I venture to say that thoee who have fed their fowls on carrots, chopped fine, will not readily discon- tinue tne practloe. she chopping it most easily dona with a common sausage-me- at cutter, oott-lu- g about $8. These machines will pay their entire cost, In most families In a tingle year. A couple of boys, In a single evening, could easily cut a barrel full of carrots, which, If ftd to hens, mixed with meal, scrap, ecc, would be worth much more than the same value In grain at the present nfiuoh title lasl ationieff'oultry Show, car- rots were recommended for general use, aa bet- ter than anything else, for laying hens; \chem- ically considered\ It wat laid, \they contain more food than a hundred cart-loa- of turnips. This may be ano cart loads too many, but I think tbelr value at an article of food for al- most anything In tbe farmer's barn and barn- yard, or hit family even, U not generally over- rated, else wt should lot more of them raited. noma ntox rotrLTBT. At a late discussion by the Concord Farmers' Club, at reported In the iVric England Farmer, J. II. Farmer remarked aa follows i \Last year he had twenty bens, and raised one hundred and fifty chickens ( did not know how manr eggs hit hent cost him half a cent per day. Thi year he bad thirty hem t In January he had fifty dozen eggs he got thirty cents a doien. iBouglit one hundred and fifty pounds i beef, and kept It by them while It lasted he pounded up the bones tha bent eat pounded bones greedily, lie gives them warm dough once a day in cold weather. If w a keep bent for the eggi only, he thinks the l'oland, or black Spanish, or lkilton Grers, are tietter than ths larger breeds. It bt mora profitable to raise chickens i hit hent range over a ten acre pasture; he keeps scraps by them. liens should be trott- ed gently t hem that are perfectly tame will by twice aa many eggt at wild ones. lie thinks hen manure better than guano hut year he had enough to manure three acres of corn In hill. IHB AXTWEBT aVAtrOEBRr. Remarkable success seems to have attended the Introduction Into tills State of the Antwerp red raspberry. In UUter and Genesee counties, vi here tbelr cultivation has been attempted, the result Is of the most gratifying character. In Lcroy, In tbe county, Mr, David Maii&ji picked this season. In his garden, from a space of 35 by 40 foet, three bushels and three pecks of this fruit. From the town of Milton, Ulster country, there were 8M.03i baskets of these berries tent to New York, the present sea- son, at an average of five cents per basket, realizing (19.cUl.C0. Thousands of biskett were tent from the same section of country. One berry rabier produced and told from one-thi- rd of an acre over 6.000 baskets, w hlch netted him five cent per basket, amounting to about to00. It Is thought that 20 would par for the labor, manure and use of the land-- This It paying well for six weeks' business on a third of an acre, and, no doubt, w ill Induce many oth- ers to engage In the cultivation of these ber- ries. Three hnndred dollars cannot often be earned In to short a time. Thit businest pari better than mining at Ilke'i Teak, or even In California. hen land cau be made to earn ttiO, clear money, per acre, with tuch trilling expense, and In to brief a period, a few acres Tt ill suflice to render the poorest man rich. Kstr Diode ef Blaldsg D.ead. At the Ilritish Association, recently, Or, Oo-i- m described a new mode of bread making, vi hlch excited tbe admiration of the section, and which had been patented by Dr. Dakuluui. By this process tbe carbonic acid tl produced Inde- pendently, and superadded to the flour, which consequently undergoes no modification what. ev er. 1 be carbonic acid gas bt stored In an ordi- nary gasholder, anM Is pumped therefrom Into a cylindrical vessel of water, whereby the water becomes cbsrged with gts. This water soda water, at !t Is commonly called It mixed under witu me uour, aim ine resulting uougn treasure vhcular on removing the pressure; It Is then divided Into loaves and baked. Thlt Is to rapidly gone through that la a Eroceas a half from tbe first wetting of tba Hour a sack of flour is made Into d loaves. 1 he advantages of this new mode are, ltt cletnllnest ; from the beginning ta the end of tbe operation neither the llour nor the water is touched by human feet i It conduces to the health of the workpeoplj it It a very rapid pro- cess i tt It certain and uniform and prevents any deterioration of the Hoar, so that by thit process you can uss flour which wonid require alum In the usual way, Mr. Trevelta9 said this price fitted for large establishment! than fur doinettljuse, and he recommended a plan blch he bad used for many years, namely, by using muriatic acid and aocU. A drachm or soda, by weight, and a pound of Hour, and a drachm of muriatic acid, by measure, and a pound of flour also, wete tbe quantities ho employed. Dr. DAtaEMT tald that it wat necessary to observe this caution In regaid'to tha process mentioned by Mr, Trevflas, that It was ronlble tbe muriatic acid might contain arsenic lu reply to Dr. WilUAauoK, Dr. Onus said It was cjuita cor-ta- ln that this proctftt prevented the conversion ttcurcb Into dexttltc A remark nule by Mr. Turvitvsn that It waj-tb- e' opinion at soma that arsenic, when taken In small quant I . ties, waa not dfletetlout to tbe system brooght firth a warning from Dr. DAtmanr and tba rswtUentaiof tom'owjatMia ' statement ia i. .fcAfisrm's ''Cnmutry of Ottawa ae,\ that orsrate fj udrn hf tke girls tf lrof to sm jwirv lAetr eomplerim, andtrken taken eonsUvUlf tneipHm bream tutd to , that brtnt tke rererse \' fact Mr. Livxiac observe I that he had heard that this ure of arsenie had been told to Lr.Joiissoa bra practical jekar , who did not not tike I j confess bit Imposition after It had been made public First Newspaper 1st Aeaeilesw We find In tha Jluiorica if lews, of Bos- ton, a valuable periodical dero ed to the history, and biography of America, the' subjoined copy of a nesipaperi tht fit it published In tbe New orld, and w blch, It rs, waa found In the Colonial State Taper Oliice, at London. Nests. L rrrtjoa OCCURRENCES IMb Foaaaia and Uonamoa Tktan, Tliunday, Sryit trxa, It\. tt Is drHmd thtit tks Cuutrep shall hs fw risked ones st ntmiih (er i Olut e Uociirrenoea Aatf rsi oftensr) tnU aw Artount sue eimsltler-at- U fainiis as sees oeevrred vnto ewr JVorii-s- . In order hers unit, tks fwsiisAsr trill tats teaaf fiains hs ean to titirain a faithful Roiatlon 0 all tin- - tktnns I ani mil purtinlarl'j mats ktmtetf IrhiAdrn to sue Itrsons tn llsrUm wAs-,- hs ram fo hare Urn for) tkrtr etna uss tks diliyrnl of enek matters. That wafea is herein proposed. Is, first. That Oecurreits af Divine frovtdtnoe rase nel ss nay. lerfed er foriivtten, as lAsy often ars. Beoondiy, That fteopU everfiehsre snap letter understand ths Cireutnsianees of rvbUqus Afairs, both abroai and at home! vhith tnav nut enlv dirstt their Thnwbts at all timet, bit at some limes also Io it tketr lluaiMas ami Negotistluna. Thirdly, That sotns tnuvi nas be done tottarits the Curing oral teasl (As Charming s (Aae gptnt tf l.yiug,wAirArrnMiisamefVwa,wAsrercfie(ai'rv; sAoJl be entered, out what tr aaes reason to brtiros is (mi, rejmuinj to ths beet fountains fur cur Inor. motion, A nd teken there app-ar- any material mis-U- tn sn;1Mn lAal It cotlrcled, U skalt as eorracUd in ths twwt. Moreover, f As PubUnher of tkese Occurrences Is wll Uie to eugsge that whereas, tkers ars mans False KeMirta,taalielows(7 maifs,aAd spread amsnf ue, tf anf d persmviUbs at the pains to trace any such Palso Hefiorta, se fae as to and out and CVeistel (As First Kaiser 0 it kstnUtn this 1'oper iunlrss fust Adries beoittntoovntra't expose tks Aovn e surk person as A maJioioua lUiaer w i False Keiiort. 71 is suppooed tkat nw teiU dtehks this JVeiosoc, but such as intend to bs guilty of so sillainous a Crime. The Christianized Indians tn tome part of hsve newly apMlnted a day of Tbanka-gtrio- g to Ood fie- - bis matey lu lupptybig their ex trtsm and pinching Naceaaltles under their late want ig Cts-n- . aud fie hi giving them now a pruapact of a very Comorfaols Ifarvest. Their example may be worth Mentioning. This oleeired by the lluebendmen, that a' tho' the Wlth-dre- of aogreat a strength from them, aa wt at la In the Forces lately gone fur CarMttfa, tnade tl em think it almieit tnipo .bis fur them to get well tLnsjgh the Affairs of tbelr Husbandry at tula time of the year, vst the aeaeou has been oo unusually fsvoisjyio that they scarce fiud auy want of tbe many hundred bands, that are roue frora them, which la hacked upon ss a msruifu Frovldeuos. While the barbarous Indians were lurcklng about Ckilmsford, tluvra were mlaaUig about tba beglu-nlo- g of tliis Meuth a oouple of olualren belonging to enianis tlat Towri, one of them agnd abuut eiaven, tbe ether agod about nine years, both of them sup- posed to have fallen luto the hands of the Indians. A vary Tragical .aUcfiisnthapisined at Watertown tlie beginning of this Mouth, au Old mam, that waa of attnewbat a Silent and Mia-na- s Temr, but one that bail lunar Kuloved the reputation ig a tuber and flout Afan,bavlug nswly burled his Wife, The Devil took advantage of tbe Melancholy wblob thereaiion ftU luto, his wives discretion and Industry Lad long been the suptKert of bis Family, and bs seemed hur- ried with an Imnsrtlnsnt fear that bo shoald now eome to want bofure be dyed, though be bad vsry careful friends to look after hlra who kept a strict eye vipiai him Isat bs should do himself any harm, llut one evening esoailiig from them In the they there quickly followed him, fouud hanaing by a iojie, wblob tliey bad used to tye tbelr Caises with- al, be waa dead with Ids feet near touching the C round. Eitdemical Ferers and Agves'jprm very eommon, In tome rta of tbe Oountiy, wbersuf, tho' many dye not, yet they are sorely un&tted for their emiiluy-meut- si but In suns parts a mors maltgnant r'eser seems to prevail In such sort that it usua y gies thro' a Family wbsrs It comes, aud proves mortal unto many. Tha Small ia which has been raging h Boston, after a manner very Extraordinary ,1a now very much abated. It Is thought that far mute have been sick of It than were visited with It, when it raged so much twelve years ago, nevertheless It baa nii been eo Mortal. The number of them that have dyed In Boston by this last Visitation U about (Arts Aua-dr- ed and tirentu, which la not perhaps half so many as fell by the former. The time of Its being most Venerat, waa In the Mentha Justs, July and August, then twaa that eoiAetlmee la scene one Congrogabou of a Lord's day there would be Wile doslnng prayers for above an AundVag sick. Itestesd upon all aorta of people that came In the way of It. 'lis not aaaajr to ralaU the Trouble and Romar that .poor Boston bsslsitbylhlJ Aputrmiral Contagion. But we hope It will be pretty nigh Extmgulaued, by thai tune twelvemonth when It first began to spread. It now unhappily teads In several other places, among which our Garrisons In the AVUf are to be reckoned monao of the Buflerere. Althu JSuslon did a fsw wvsks ago meet with a Dis- aster by Fire, which eonsumed about (iserKy Ilousra, near tU yst about midnight, betwoen the sixteenth and seventeenth of this Instant, orwKAsr J'irs bnks firth nesr the which oonsumed about five or six hoiitea, aud had almost carried the meethig-hous- e itself, oue of the fain it Edifioes iu the oountry. If God bad not re- markably assisted the Eudsavoare of the IVtfile to it out the tire. There were tsro more aonsklsrable Clreumstauoee in the Calami tisa of thla Flra, uue waa that a young mau belangiiig te the House where the Fire began, unhapiily tiished In the Flaoiae i It eeema ttiat tho he might sooner awaks than una others w bo did escape, yet be svwie way loat those Wits that should bant teaght blm to help hlmsalC Anothor wss that the best furnished ruiNTINO I'UErJ.-e- . ef those fs stsat we know of InAnterlea wsskati alieanot seutlT to be repaired. There lately arrived at ftxatoua, one lapoon from i (lutsrof, lu a small ahallou, wlisiseu he had used to attend pou ths plessure of Caslesa, but took his omiiituntty to nin aivsy, and reports: That a vesaslof sniallBulk bound Ironi itrwMto I'irginus, lisvltg been eo low at Bee, till tbsy were prust with want, put In at fVHooaeoC lusUad of PmnttO'iua, whsrs list luhaeisand trench srited her, and Butch- ered tbe Master, aud several of the muni but that himself who belonged unto the Shl) Crew, being a rraee-cua- u. was more favorably used and found at length an advantage to make bis lucaps. 1 be chkf dlseourae of this monta has been about 11 e anaire of tbe Western Expedition against Canada. Ths Aloanions, Sett Vorkers, and tbe jtrt .Vantvns of Indians, In the West, bad long been press- ing of the Maeeaekiuetts to make an Expedi- tion by Bra Into Canada, and still male ua believe, that they stsyed for us, and that while we aseaultad tjueberh, they would pass tbe aJt,ead by Land make a Descent upon Mount Ileal. Ac- cordingly this Colony with some essistauce from our kind siuiahbin-- of i'fimoulA t ntteil an Anne of naar fire and tvtenta kundrsd men, end a Navy of two tan uiirvy eau t wnicu went irom nenes tne begin-iiUig- the last Juiruaf under tbe cuminand of tlie llouourabls Sir H Cliam I'kiitm. In the mean time the Jinphek Coloshat and in tl.s West raised Forces, ths Numbers whereig bare been retorted five or six huudiwh Tl e Honourable tleneral H intkrop was In the Head of these, end advanoed within a few rales of the Lais; He there bed some giaal number of ifj'uat tojoyn his Foroes,but Cisitrary tJ his Exjsictation, It w as fouud tlial ths Canuo'a to have been ready for the transportstion ca the Army over the Lake, were ni t prercd, and the other N minus of Indians, that should oomet j this fatnpufon, tent their Excuses, pntendlrg that ths Buial raw waa among tbem, and seme other Trifles. Ths Ueneral Mooting with tuch vexing diai.lnt.t oalled a Councel of War. wherein 'twas agreed. That it was ImpoMlble fur them to prosecute tbelr Intended Expedition. However he desjntcitod away the Maquas to tbo I'renek Territmeo, who returned with some a, baring slain twveral of the rvnrA, aud brought boaie several Prisoners, whom they used tn a manner too barbarous for any Kngltsh to approve. The Lrsu-er- al eomlugbaoktuitlhaiaa, there happened a mis- understanding between him and the Lieutenant Gov- ernor of Arte rirt w hlch occasioned much disooutse, but reduced not tlioss ellacts which were feared of It. Where lay tlie bottom of these Misoarrbvee is variously conjectured, \ any peojis further Wast than A lhattp, have been tanipering with ths luduvns, tn desert tha business of CiioauVt, we bn time will discover It. And if Ood will have I'aaa In to bs subdued without ths assistance of those ui!esra-bl- e Salv agfs, lu wbura we have too niuub connded, we shall he glad, that there will be no sacrifice ottered up to tlie Devil, ujava this oucatlju Uod alone will have all ths glosy, Tls Hlhle ere bsvs not ao exactly related the ClrcutiiMtaucea of this buiincse, but tho Account, is at near exactness, as auy that coulTlie had, lu the midst of many various reports about It. I trtsniouth, tup: HOA. Two dart since arrived here a small Veasol from Cardixfevt, iu w hi 'h Is a let- ter to Ca tain II. K. cf tlie l!th Aunut that sivaks thiu, Christ iphcrs Is wholly taken from the French as alto a suiaU Island called Utada; we are very strong lu thlpplrg, and our Ships of War are now gone to 4xitja, very good p'are to slielterfrom any Btonns, after tl e susplciisui months are over they will Attaotc the rei t ol the French plsoes. We have views hire that K. ll'iliinm It safely arrived In I rrhnd, and is marchrd with ons kumlred and farts (Aoiuaiid Foot asd Horse; Himself leads ths Body, Duke Hamburgh tlie tight Wing and hart of Oxford tlie lett Wing, Duke Hamilton of Dovlland leads ths forlorn Hope with ten thsueand men undor him. Oreat victory they dsyly have, and mucb woil daily oems lu to him with submission) Us has V00 Ship- ping wltb hlra cf oue soit or fitaer, above one hun- dred Hall dally run betwotn Inland aud JVrylaii, wiea aicav its: nan anu Ueasti it a Majosty being on wllliag to tiiiat false fn I and for It. Francsl in muoli troejhle (and fear not truly with us bU also with his Son, who has revolted sgslnst htm latoly, and has great reason) tf rejiorts be true. IU bss got llugimott, and all the dtsaetlsncd I'splate, with the great fi res of the D. if loraigu, and are now against liliu, reaolvuig to depose bun of his Life aud Jtuig. dum. It's Reported the City of Cor In r,!..,! has prr c'ahued K. H'uiiam, and turued their French l. loidtoutof lXior of Oils there wantt furth.r flosdnv, lwintetMiy R. Fierce for BenJ jmfn g tr. rd at the Zohivn C4'C-Ueu- s, .tjjo, F MAIL ITEMS An Irith woman la rcocheatsr, If. T., hat tt raoDomaeia on tba tabled ct e.n.Ua an.i ei.tma ta lave teen a horrid morder by three prominent k, men twa of whom have hewn Mayors of that II city, and one a member of Congress. i i Ilia Per. C. IT. Brcitamw hat wrlltea a letter to bit frianda In America, In which ha declares that, in hit belief, Immersion la the only , Christian baptism and that ha believes that member of all Christian communities iheuld be admitted to the Communion. J CXKof our Scientific exchanges tayt that a Ml pewdrr bat been discovered In tha academy In I'arls, contlttlng of clialk and thr residue of coke after the gas has been exhanstssUf front which a patte It made, which will enm? (lately remove both smell and Infection frorai,\ wound nd lorei. jr?tsi Jr-sar- a Mrwrrox Warrg anl her husband ssf , ro longer In tba dengeons ut Italy, but la Ua-- f rlnlre. She and berhoshand have bosn reteasea: from custody by the llologna Ooverntr, at. have gote to hwltierland. They were ecUfcti upon the plea of the public exigency, and a d- i- charj els ordered when danger is no longer feared. \ tin spots on tha sun are unusually numeroua ana targe tms year. At tne present time thera 1 are eleven grot pi of toots vbvibls, two of which have lust ms's their atmearance on ths wh tern dga. A very large spot has been recently ob--xl y oeaoiy iu iuo cenire, emoracmg a centra! ' b'ark spot and a still larger penumbra! region. It Is said to be undergoing, daily, remarkable changes. As edd leg attracted the attention of an on a New Tork railroad track last week, and search being made, other portions of a hu- man body found scattered almut. a... .t... . I were . . I . . a ,. Upon ' luem iiigecucr, tuvr uorw a tains reaem tu.eioa; to a man named IlowMAt, who, very much Intoxicated, was seen walking upon the) track, and, it Is supposed, overtaken by a train. was killed and distributed in this melancholy manner. Tint London Court Circular ha a funny story alwut a lady, named Couto, rvsiiling in llyda 1'ark Terrace, who, more than sixteen years ago, resolved \ never to tee the light of day again,\ from having lawn disappointed in her matrimo- nial vlewt rflth Ctdonel li . Ever tince tha year 1MI3, this eccentric maiden baa Hied and slept In a chamber from which all light la rightly excluded, save what is fn rubbed to her by tba wax chandlers of I'iccadiUy. Tret persons are aware of the Immense amount of business done by express companies, the ex- tent of their routes and the capital Invested. Tba American Fxpreta Company alone hat offi- ces and agenciet in upward of 400 cities anil towns, and transacts business In Lomlon, Tari. and all the great Curopean cities. It Is a Joint stick company, with a capital of ;60. 000, sell- ing at a premium. 1 be aggregate capital In all tbe companies is nearly 15.000.-00- 0. yielding from 12 to 14 per csnt. per annum to the sbareholilers. 1 ha amount of bank notea and specie transported U estimated at 10.000.-0- 00 per day. Mr. Si oax, of Point Abtno, the owner of tha land on which the last priie fight was fought, wat In liuflalo on Friday. lie represent! tha conduct of tbe parties present towards himself and hit family, at moat ontrageoua. They trampled dow n (its fields, stole his hay and fed It freely to their horses, entered hit house and in- sulted hit family, and took erery liliarty wlln his property and about his promisee that their lawlesa Inclinations prompted, replying to all i remooitraneea with Insolent language and I threats, and by tbelr numbers making it Impos- sible to resist any of their proceedings. Before the fight came off, w hen the principals were waitiug In the vicinity, Mr. Sloan applied to the Juttloe at Fort tile for their arrest) bat tha latter refuted to take any step In the matter. rnoviiioxAi, arrangements are laid to hara been made already at Cnerleeton, 8. C, for aome . of tbe larger delegation! to tbe democratic na- - ac- tional convention, although tbe day for tha meeting of that body baa not yet been definitely fixed. Tbe hall of the South Carolina Institute) hat been designated at tba place of meeting for tbe convention. It It a s parous buDdlng, about 80 feet front by 130 deep, centrally situated oa Meeting street, within a stone's throw of one) of tbe principal bottle. Tha hall It admirably lighted and ventilated, and it one of tha finest room In tha country, being capable of eeatiag S.&00paront, Incladlng a gallery, with aofaa. Some ten or twelve years ago, a party of gen- tlemen, residing In llairtoburg, 1'a., went on a gunning and fishing excursion, taking with them provUioit sufficient to last tbem a week. Atnonaj their provender they bad several bottles of bran- dy, and while in one of their convivial mooda. made an agreement to bury one of tbe bottles.aasi let it remain apon the Inland until only one of the) party turvlved.wben ha should procure tha bot-t- Uy at. grUh rts eowtenV. wlib bis friends, and revert to the memory of the departed one. Tba pertont that composed tbe party, hara all but ona been called to their final rest, and the survivor, on Frldty last, started for the spot where the bot- tle It buried, to fulfil the promise made to bit de- parted companion. Joint A. YA'AsinaOTO hat \suspended.\ It was stated, aome time since, that he had Invest- ed 175.000 of the money he received for tha bono of bit great ancestor In corner lot! la Chi- cago. Tbe rreaumptlon was that be bad paid .over the cash for tbem; but it seems that he gave hit notes for them, and they have gone to protest. A majt named DAitin, Stafford stole a pair of oxen near Detroit last week, and In fourteen, hours from tha commission of the deed, he had been arrested, tried, convicted, acd was on hla way to the State j'rlion under a sentence for three years. This wot pretty quick work, but commeDdabla and w orthy of imitation in older ceinmunltlea. Tim good people of Pittsburg Insisted that the liay or should put a Hop to bunday riding; and that worthy official, to make the lesson general and wholesome, had minister! and dea- cons and all, In fact, who were rolling leisurely to church, arrested along with common folka who were not church ard bound. Tba fine ia not exceeding fit, or Imprisonment for aix dayt. A rxiTisuFD surgeon, named RoavALLT. got (31 out of the w blew of Graii.m, the duellist, at New Orleans, at the value of a diamond ring, which he said lie bad dropped Into the body, For the take of pesce, and to prev ent the necea- - -- tity of the body being again opened, to he put It, he would consent to take tbe valuation of tha (never-droppe- ring. J IrcisvcititAT ia an Island In tha Western (T Ocean, about live miles west from tbe most northern part tf tbe county of Sllgo, and about aix mllot west of Donegal, Ilay. Ihlt Island la told to be occupied by rsons all related to eaclt . other, and all of ote name, In 1830 about 87 in number, who tubmitttd their disputes te tha oldest man, who Is the head acaurdlng to age. It belongs to Lord rxmiauro\. and no KngluLt or Irish landlord besidoa can boast of such a primitive possession and tenantry, Thiu It said to bt now living In the city of Cinclunat I. a Frenchman, a hog driver at present, dissipated In hit habits, and wretchedly poor, who waa horn in tbe midst of princely luxury, his father holding a high position lu tho court of JNaI'OI Koa I. lilt baptism waa conducted with almost royal ceremony, lrinco Mcrat aianding; as Ids and uo loss a personage than tho hmpresa Josai una aa bit In the changea of tbe government which followed, tbe child wat banished from France, and In thla coautrv he haa lived a life of extreme poverty. The trench Government recently allowed blm a small pension, but he spends that, and all of his trilling earnings, fur whisky, Tita Kev. Ilasur Hiohlami Uakxet, a calm ul minister tf New tork, writes tbe fol- low Ing prophecy I According to the unalterable laws of Uod and nature, the whole American continent will be peoplod with a colored race. This would already have be n tbe case had it not been for til\ rs Id lucreaae of Immigration. \Every ; ear \Caucasaiant\ are becoming dark- er, and \negruet\ are becoming whiter. In six hundred years\ uniformity of complexion In this country will render ouarrelt and fears ol this quetUon. \$lx hundred j eart\ hence, slavery, wild all ltt long train of evils, will have btrn forgotten, lie lore that time the great Idea ot the American Kevolution, \that It is a self evident truth that all men ara treated eipial,\ &c., will be better understood and batter practised than It la uow. On Monday, several Interetsleu, exporimeuta with WiinVa l'stsnt Hot blast ltotery Furnaoe, totk plate at the l'hiladelphia Navv lard, In tbe presents of a number of gold runners and others. The furnace is ploewd outside a circular oven, with a blast from a fan playing on the fire, by w IiUb the flame It convsj rd tn the ov en. A tu- bular platform revolves trmind the interior of tbe oven, upon which Is placed tbe material re- quired to be heated, thus giving a uniform heat to all parti alike. A coustact now of water pat-s-ea through, tlie platform, keeping it cool a top, blast Intermixes with tbe llama, aud suutuineg the smcae and gasea, and therabv increases tha beat resrlv thirty fold. In an oven of tha site, now in use at the Navy Yard. 50 wagon tlrwt c I beatod In six minutes, and an equal num'jer. Of bands fur tbe masts if Iho largost vestelln tha tune time. It Is said that ten locomotive tlret cu bo heated In fifteen nilnu'es. 'Iho oven it alM) tultabls for fluxing got i, the uniformity of tbe heat and tba purity of tbe name obviating It U laid, the injurioua tffecti of i&Ipbur and hydrogen, tbsorbed w hen brought, to, laxraadUtt contact with coal die.
