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ohrouy cms memba { llllllllllllllllllllllflflllll AGENTS W 600 -A T - - EVERY POgT Illllllllflllllllllllljlfllpllll \LCC. f A FARM AND FIRESWDE JOURNAL. oe COOPERSTOWN OTSEh—O COUNTY N Y., FRIDAY SEPTEMZIER 15 1893 MORE ABOUT KANSAS. Fasicen: cmi-Pléise: give a little space in your most excellent paper for a| few words from:a Kansan to correct some: ptatements made: by your correspondent, yr. L. B; Bowen in your issue of. Sept. 1, n an article undér the head of \In. the great wheat fields of Kansas.\ - 'The: article in: question is 4n the main orrect and was:undoubtedly written with he intention of being a. truthful\ desorlp- tion of wheat raising in Kansas. There are only two or three statements to which: I wish to refer. Here is one for instance: \Kansas is a better fruit state than I expected to find it. Pesches, cherries; plums and pears rin in great quantities and grapes: in profusion, but 'applés are not a success,\ \ This gentleman has surely for- gotten the great fruit exhibition, held. in. Boston:, in 1873, at which time twenty-six. states compéetedand Kansas received the prize for- apples; . Again, In New Jersey if 1879,\ heatly iveryxitete \cdc peted, Kansas- carried off the silver medal M tor the beat display: of apple? and other}; fruit. But the crowning glory of all was t Philadelphia in 1860 when Kansas re- peived the highest award ever given by | jhe American Pomological Society viz: ho solid gold medal for best display of ruif..\ A. large 'majority being apples, hese three medals are now in the rooms: for apples, he would hsv‘é ibit‘the nail, for peaches ara:not a suéless Hore to mire than one year in four. \This isa pooryear fer applen in Kansas, but if vtblksrsihonid be . poor year for hopin : Cit-(lid codnty it would mot necessarily Yellow unit hops A t a success in C peop e. ority of the early 'Hettlers were the on securing: of the neighboring states. A lazy. Shiftless set,\ etc. etc. : Now Lam not one of the carly séttlers jand: therefore cannot be classed with either of the above;, having removed from Otse« [go county,. N. -Y., to this state in 1869, but: Iheve resided in Kansas for 24 years and fam: prepsredto say that a very large. ma- ority Of the early settlers, those who Came here previous to the war, were from the Essterm States. You all remember effort made in the East to send men. anced thought, men:ofideas, mien ot fopinfons,-men-of intelligence, to Kansas to help make this a free state! The state of [Kansas received for its carly settlers; the | Every best clement, morally and socially [the Eastern States hadat that time. Your correspondent further states that two years ago atthe time of the.Oklahomn boom, mont of- these- Andividuails (the early . took their personal effects and e i to be hoped forever,\ L fhink L am. safe in saying that not two. frandred all told, of these who came here previous to the war have removed to ~0k flahoms. I bave in mind only a few, famong them. is David Harvey, formerly Probate judge of Shawneé county in this state, now delegate in congress for Oklahoma, Hon. _Bidney Clarke, for six years & congressman for Kansas, now a prominent official of 'Oklahoma, territory, Hour . H. Lawhead formerly supérinten- lent of 'Public Instruction in Kansas terwards holding the same position in 'klahoma. F. 'With the above errors corrected. the [ article of your correspondent's was a very. : readable, interesting, instructive one and: : calculated to give your readers valuable |. Information on the subject, - ~ Very tiuly, eto., \Topeka Kan®., Rept. 5, 1898. * dp HOW WE CUR?“ SHEEP WITH GRUB N ° w. w. GONE, . We had several sheep die of grubin the: : head, and aswe could not find a remedy ; for those withouthorns we experimented. _ on several, 'We found that spirits of tur- | peritinedds asurg:cure. .We put two tea | spoonfuls in a small bottle, set the: sheep | up on its buttock, hold the head back, f and turn halt in each nontril out of the bottle. Ina day or two the sheep began:) a rak hoon alt right. , The 1 ¥ of turpeéfitine: wat \cough $ snceze, and seta them discharging at the - nose. 'Then theysre out of- danger 22 al gram {$an Items stems I dose. he used, it can be rep i few days. it the ts them all. k (a stand the racket; they mroe used to it. i DWARF JUNEBERRY 'This variety was brought to: notice by H 'they do not stand more than thr feet high at the présont time; and they 'three feet apart and the. sprouts are now Beginning to fill the row.. - The fruit ripens here. with the early 'cutrants and lasts nearly as long as the currants; printable than hucklebefries, however, 'ns large as ordinary smooth peas, and has [not easily described but pleasant aromg. the huckleberry, and. tanks well with the , [strawberry, I. venture to predict that {this fruit will become very. popular, : and fill a need for a first-class small fruit, rip-u ening just at the close of the. strawberry | Professor Alwood reaffirms this season EJ opinion in'a récent bulletin; I subscribe the above encomium. The fruit is excell- ent whether eaten from the hand, dried in sugar, or otherwise prepared, gions of the robins. 'our plaatation which is so irresistible to the birds as this, and nothing short of act- | mal slpoting will keep them away. The|% only way in which we can save a single fruit is to-cover the branch with mosquito netting and tie or sew it on securely and [. even-then the birds often steal the fruit. It has been suggested that if we had an rere of Juneberries, there would be enough for the birds and ourselves, too; but the robins of the whole country-side seem to know our Juneberry patch, and i#f we had more berries, I fear, that we should out in the statement that the Juneberries aro good | This dwarf Juneberry or service-berry grows wild over a large part of the north- ern: states, always remaining a low bush variations of the J uneberry are perplexing, xule. dwarf forms are specifically distinct from 'the comfiontreelike Funeberry or Shad- busk. \Weare not yet ready to report apon other cultivated varieties of June the birds can be induced to avoid it. WHAT HORSES SHALL WE BREED? ‘r Choose any one of the heavy draft breeds, 'The breed is all right every time but be careful in the selection. There are weeds call around us, Do.not leta dollar or two \stand in your light, but pick your horse, keep good mares, take good care of the colts and success issure, Such a horse 'will do-all your work-take you to town,, to church on Sunday, go to milland back, | but: you must givehim. time. He will pay |. | you forthe extra time, 'ed because some fellow drives around you.. | Take more load and not ga so. often and. | you will be'in shesd at selling time and. Do not be disgust- not make half as many trips to see the horse:buyer,. animal. The cry is for the all-purpose :sheep, horse and cow,. But Lam an un-] 'and 'last, in anything of the kind, You the,;different breeds and combine themin. 'one. - They all have their place; we need Let a man consider theenviron- :| mont of lifs farm and the'kind of work' to| months old, although, some prefer to wean | be done. . If bis pestores are. seant sud | crib empty moat of the: timelet him goto he |-the range for hisstock. They can run to] | the:top .of. one bill to:-get'n apear of: gras4 and in the valley after another. * They. can. toBucteed wo must. keep above the range. { They can raisewholesale, we cannot; there: e lselimigte us,in this conntry s - We: can. VJ not keep a mare for hor colt only. and\assoon #8 thky show stgns of grub in| the head, tha. CD? apt tur ”mine shouldl \be used. Some of our sheep when. taken - held:-thojt. headway Wi the - appoats| . an vig a cold in the hoad. Others© filmy rolled thoin Null heads, .g mugd Al ion ‘ Fery peculiarly, . onpée bill'li'i limb? 'Follcd; apoyo < gbéuh wag ect {i it’ll? {mg T “L AH Tower and tike better core sad have them: well broken for after stl a, 110le is Hillla ble for\ whet 'he én do... . 's' ; The thought (occurs, why has not Lin hofse In the Ingt half reuiurj‘ lmpmvm qllfiiflfirfid‘fia . 9 wing ht tliete i% 0 l 5x3)? ard den 'nged he thk. sclociba \Of Carmers as AJ rule keep the Best fonmles ._ Two or three forms of this interesting, Tittle frult have been introduced to- eel 4° “vation within the past few years, sa |Professor L. H, Bailey, of which the best. known is the variety called Success? is well bred She is part Morgan and Jane she is. Hambletqnlsn—just the |. who found theplants growing Ina gudeni to cross with draft horses, the colts won't in Kansas in 1978. . The variety was, | named and put. upon the market, about| {1878 by VanDeman. We proenied 200 |. 'Then there is a band. of horses from the range brought in «gach fall where a man can. buy likely young horses for halt what | the fillies sold for, and they will do the same work.\> This is the way many farm- 'ers are keeping their noses. to the grind stone and the cause of, the depression of: the business to day-letting the best fillies: E. VanDoman, United States Pomologist, . plants in the spring. of 1888, and these | 'have now , given us three good crops.. 'The plants have never been hegded in but: cor four| 'are upon. strong soll. They;were set. Last year, the last fruits were | picked July 18. The berries closely re- | semble huckleberries, as well in flavor as | 'In appearance. - They are more juicy and | The plants are excéedingly productive and hardy. Professor Atwood, pf the Virginia Experiment Station writes in: the Southern Planter: \'The fruit 'which 18 now, June 16th, just ripening, is: nearly\ 'n pleasant, aweet taste, accompanied by a. In quality it is, to my taste, superior to, There is one serious difficulty in the 'cultivation of this fruit, however, which. .[ we are fot able to overcome-thé incur There ig no fruit on. bave more robins. But the Birds bear me so far as I have observed it. The natural and this -variety is no exception to the But I am convinced that these: berry, but the Success is an acquisition if 4 'common buggy whip; not.s pitchfork or & club, I believe, in order to handle any | animal properly, the attendant must be a. careful student of the peculiarities of. the'l Thisis a great day for the. ail-purpose? \believer says the Western Farmer, first | cannot pick cut the best qualities of, alf 'But | with common 16 stand. 1h cleducd only oncé 'a Iveep-| 'the : stable. rdrmmhiu frid ¥éep iit ficrufiuln aslyclefin: among the kind of stock named while the 'best fillies must go: They. say,; \I was| offered a big priceand needed the. money. | , | bave too many horséi any way. Old Fan: won't sell, Jane is lame and Mollie has an eye out. But Ldon't. care much;. old Fan 'be too large. They will have the ever- lasting grit and be much cheaper than the produce from the fine fillfes sold anyway. .go into other hands to: compete with them 'in horse raising b> a. HANDLING JERSEY BULLS Eormmcond make afew observations A great many at a dance, \a sort of necessary evil;\. con- sequently he is or’pnt‘into ia rte I have handled -in &11&t least 'to the result. more nervous than somé others, especially different care. Usually there is as much 'difference between dairy cattle and beef draft horses and 'roaditers. Ithink the 'most critical time in handling bulls is be- dn a dark, uncomfortable-corner or out of- 'his bead, ought to kill every man he sees, 'and I believe I would be just as mean as the \old boy\ himself, if kept as I have seen bulls kept. I think it just as impor- tant that a bull should have fresh air. and exercise, as any other animal. Give him a lot syrrounded by a bull.proof fence, with a comfortable shed or barn in one corner where he can be fed. never had a ring in the nose I think the best way is to ring them at a year old, but treat them kindly and keep away from them except when necessary. f 'When training take & good buggy whip |. and touch the nose in such a way that they will have respect for the whip if not for the owner. | When practicable, a tread power is a .splendid thing in which to ex- ercise a buil. I learned much about handling Jersey bulls by visiting Mr. E. is kind treatment along with good sense 'land good judgment. I have seen him 'handlo aged bulls by simply using a animal. If he is blessed with good judg ceed. -. HORSE TALK, There is a great loss going on among trying to make horses fill places for which {they are 'not suited by breeding disposi- tion, Every horsedoes not 'have the pa- tient disposition to do the slow work of: They naturally move so quick-. ly that they fret under the restraint of the. the farm. plow or slow mate. It putano money in. to his qualifications: fellow draw the plow. 'The formation of ring bone on the foot of a young colt can be stopped by firing. 'or by blistering. Itthe-animal boa val- usable one he should not be experimented Colts are usually not: weaned until six, thent at\ five months:; They should 'be taught to eat oats and sweet hay, or grass, : ] while -quite young, and « 'combinationof: 'food is excellent, . . It does . pot seam possible that. a. man se would compel Ahorse week, buf: such guges are too frequent: Be particular about the ventilation In. Keep \the {f, po ”‘é‘wlthout When your horse is Acated \rom: riding. or drivinc.donot! ' lum standtiv “drought ad F rery. warm: fut Bli brlakly aW over' ms Ith a course tows lLorwlep of straw,. him withe@ light Ltanket which limmoil» the. peispimxn a and pmvom nmlilfl af the surface I writes few words as to my: experience 'in handling Jersey bulls, says F\L. Cag- ton in Prairie Farmer, : After 'making a 'specialty of handling Jersey cattle for the. Aast: fAifteen: years I have had a chance to |-qu: people feel that a Jersey bull, or any bull | 'for that matter, is too much like a: fAddlet | of himself | foccnpredf fifty 'difer :ent bulls and without serious trouble as: . Jersey bulls are quicker. ang .a; little 'the beef animals, and consequently meed .cattle as to disposition, as there is between | 'the-way place, clubbed or punched with { a pitchfork whenever he bellows or shakes. Although I have seen aged bulls that |. F. Carpenter of New Jersey. Hismethod | ment and a\gdod disposition he will suc . unthinking and unobserving farmers: in. the. owner's pocket to work suchas horke 'on the farm. Givehim work according: Use orisell him for. 'a roadster, and let the plodding heavy: ovi without the presonee or direction of a | C veterinarian, ANIMAL VERMIN. mals are so numerous in many barnyards. 'that it is almost impossible to gbate the, nuisance, and clear animale that are: brought to the. place are sgon infected. with them,. The surroundings of the pens,. 'Hovéels and yards are such as to:- breed ver- min, andit is not possible to control them- until the sanitary conditions of the place are improved. The vilé air and stenches and rotting composition of soll. urine and: 'manture are. enough to sicken the animals and to breed all sorts of injurions para- 'gites. 'The irritation of the parasites and 'the foul sir together are frequently the: 'direct cause of lean animals, sickness and general lack of appetite. The best thing todo is to turn the animals outinto the: 'clean, sweet fields, and: then give the barn- - yards and hovels a thorough overhauling At this time of the year preparations, must begin for winter quarters and as If 'is in the winter that yermin dothe most harm to afffmals it is high time to look in- to' the matter, says E,. P. Smith in Ameri- 'can Cultivator. Ifthe sheep and cows 'bring lice. and ticks into their winter rters, they : are very apt to Spread and the animals. orable to their. growth they will thrive so meek thetbetter of i 4 distance away. - The boards should either 'strong kerosene oil and turpentine. ~Make everything as sweet as possible. Then, 'before taking the stock into these - quart 'ers, they should be thoroughly examined, one by one, and those that show any. signs [of lice or ticks should be treated to 1 an Ap-. tween eighteen and thirty-six months old. - Usually I think it as improper and unwise | to let bulls run with the herd as to let: .stalllons do so. Talso think a bull kept: plicetion of some liquid that will destroy 'the vermin. 'Take two parts of Tard and 'oughly,, smearing every part of them with 'the liquid and working it tuto their skin. This will generally drive away the ver- min from cattle and calves, Persian in- sect powder'is good for horses and hogs, 'and some linseed oil rubbed in and then | washed off two or three hours later. Ticks -on sheep and lambs should be destroyed i emulsion will answer the same purpose, time, and again in the fall, before going . into winter quarters. The injury that vermin do to cattle and all animals can hardly be estimated. They worry and. {rritate them to such:an extent will often cause sickness simply through the irritation caused by the itching, and: 'everything should be done to destroy them. HOW TO KEEP CIDER. It is generally agreed that in order to produce cider that will keep well, the pro- cess of fermentation should be conducted rapidly, and the attenuation or reduction 'carried to the lowest limit possible, says 'the Amerfean Cider Maker. If any large proportion of saccharine matter remains - unfermented, the opportunity is afforded | (for unhealthy ferments to gerfilnate and multiply, to the detriment of 'the quality of the. cider, observes a practical and well- informed cider maker. The application 'of gentle wareith and the introduction of advantageous to warm the juice, if neees- sary so that fermentation may take place 'between the temperatures of 60° and 65° governing the healthy action of the yeast plant. It is equally necessary that the medium of e., the apple. 'Juice-should contain a sufficiency of mat- | ter:capable of supplying nutriment to the | 'Torganism during its grow thand-reproduc- |: tion: Of such food there is too frequent. ly a deficiency, and it is mainly ir conse- | quence -of this want that the fermentative vigor during the process. of manufacture: . N ined; and. attenua- I tion carried -to the Uestred Hinit. of investigations, carrled.out with the view to discover what description of yeast ou- ttient is déeficlent in the Juleg:of. apples: and other friits, was - whether was facilitated by | [the addition of mineral products, such as. Hime . potagh; . phosphoric acid,. etc.,; but | (negstive Fohaits Were 'obtaindl, It was | 'thorefcre concluded that the jutces are f: Jacking in nitrogenous #whstances. Fur- | ther- experiments prove thiis to be 'correct. fermentation beln'gaccelerated by the in- troductiofnof. nitrogenous mnitter in soluble form... Chloride of. ammonium. commonly © known 48 snlmnimnim 'was found, to be ! pqitlcolarly senicenh 6 and Abe addition / (l \of about one find” one linHHUIif‘es of illie § salt to each gation lof apple prtee Is strong ly. revo mmendod .m ifforlinig' a ore o-lt | thuirns of insuring epu'h md lilllll lete . niteimsfimxt pT Cpt es os s & Lice, ticks and. srmilar vermin of ani- ‘ inérease rapidly, in numbersmzo that the) whole winter will be made miserable fori If the surroundings are fav» ; The, nobles, sheds end winter q rters- of alf stock should be thoroughly cleaned | before: cold weather. The floor should be made of 'clean, sweet soil carted. from some. be whitewashed or covered with a coat of |. one of kerosene and rub the snimals thor- \by a decoction of tobacco, or the kerosene 'They should be treated to this at shearing | that they do not make the most of their: food, but really get thin and lean off the very richest and best-feeding rations 'They: air in moderate quantity prombte the ac- tion of the yeast as a ferment; hence fit is. F., and to leave the bung-hole: of the cask open toadmit the free entrancé of air are, however, only two of the many factors A eeriei. ed to ascertain.. NEWS OF T HE WEEK CHARLES DE LESSEPS LIBERATED. Paris, Bept. 12th.-M. Charles de Les seps, who. was sentenced to five years' im- 'prisonment for complicity in the Panama «Canal scandal, was réleasod. from prison: 'to:day. The sentence of five years' imprison- ment was set aside on appeglto the Court 'of Cassation, which decided that the pros- ecution had not been begun within the: time set by the law. Afterward another 'mentence to one yea’r’simpfis’onment was passed upon M. Charles de Lesseps .on his. conviction of 'having corruptly induced: | Mr. B: to support the Panama Lottery Bonds bill. Balhaut, ex-Minister of Public Works, The court ordered that this sentence: should run concurrently with \the pre-! | ceding:one, and this- prevented his release when the Court of Cassation decided that 'the five years' sentence was ilegal. He had served about sixmonths of the term when the prison officials were to-day ordered to-release him, + Most of this time was spentin. the Hospital St. where 'M. de Lesseps was considered a prisoner -and held under surveillance. - THE WORLD'S WHEAT CROP. 'This is a short year for wheat all lover the world, and the English crop is quite tag bad in proportion as our own. The wheat acreage is the smigllest on record |. 'for the United The actual which the United States grew 515,952,000 bushels, was 2,018,413,000 bushels. year the estimated crop is only 1,891,200,- 000 bushels, of which the United States has only 400,000,000 bushels, the loss 'being almost entirely in this country The only surplus is in Russia. the latest figures. | - These are THE COLUHBIA’STSiHELIIINARY TRIAL Philadelphia, Sept. 12.-The cruiser Columbias returnedto the yard of her build- ers this afternoon with the figures \21 310\ fiying from her mast. The weather has been unfavorable ever since the vessel left Oramps' shipyard last Thursday, and 'the preliminary trial would have been made yesterday but for this fact. After having anchored all night at the Brown, the cruiser was turned seaward this morning, butthe water was too rough, Cape Henlopen, it was decided to begin the trial. It only lasted fora few min- utes, but it was sufficiently long to dem- onstrate that the Columbfa would meet the governmental requirements, The maximum speed was at the rate of 21 $-10 \knots per hour, and the indicated horse- power at this time was 15,000. 'The ves- sel did not roll or pitch, and the wave she 'made both at bow and stern was much less than. that of the cruiser New York, A PORGER AT WORK AT WHITE PLAINS. A man apparently forty-five years old, nearly six feet in height, wearing a light mustaches, walked isto Charles P. Sher wood's hardware storé at White Plains on 'Saturday afternoon last and asked the price of barbed wire. He was dressed in a light gray suit, wore a black, soft felt hat and 'had all} the appearance of a well- to-do farmer. Atleast four of the West; chester County merchants have learned that he was a skillful forger. At Sher- .wood's he represented himself to be A. E. Bateman, a farmer of Golden's Bridge. He said he wished to buy a large quan- tity of hardware supplies later. At pres 'ent he needed some 'barbed wire, which \Mr. Sherwood should ship to him on Mon: day. When he offered in payment a cer zens National Bank of Towanda, Penu., payable to \A. E. Bateman\ on the order .of J. D. Sweet a lumber merchant, and: certificated by \J. K. Newell, cashier,\ Mr. Sherwood directed his cashier to ac- 'coptit and give the man $16 in chmige.: After the visitor had gone, however, Mr. (Sherwood became suspicious and tele: graphed to the caghier of the bank at. \Towanda. 'Yesterdsmy tho- cashier replied 'that the check: was a forgery. Inquiry anong the residents of 'Gotd- ¢n's Bridge proved that no such person; somesA E. Baterdan lived there. Howard E. Foster, cashier of the Cen- tral Booklet Westchester county, at White: Plain,. lays that the sign@ture of A. E.. 'Bateman.is an excellent forgery of the Alast: year lived at White Plains. of the forger- hes 'been found. No trace «. wan eninandané HRS RALLlDAY'S DEFENSE. ''Monticello, N. Y. Sept: 12. -Mrs. Hallt= day, the murderer of three is working. ou't a defense, > Within a day or two she bas mumbled continually «Bout. tmo men pvlw visited her house,, beat her and chic.. ; roformed hor. When she beliet es herse If hot 'watcheit, het face is compose-(l mind her\ eyes glince trteNigently about Wer esurtoundiugs. IV lien any one enters her rogim Shes bersel£ tnto mknmd positlun- atid o: l\ ps trent, rtilama s 'tons. > wheat crop cf the world last year, of This| .and after proceeding a short distance off. tificated check for $35, drawn on the Citi-| game of Commodore A. E. Bateman who Po. RETURNIHG TO EUBOPE. N we. of immigration,” of which the orators 'This phase of hard times-for due to the hard times it is: believed to be-has passed Tunmnoticed save by the agents of steamship lines, ''Two emigrants are leaving this coun- |. Ary,\ said Dr. Clavis, representative of. She North German Lloyd and other steam- [ship companies, yesterday, \to. one that: is ing here. It has been going on for ie.; The steerage of the North German yd ships has. been. crowded to- 'its full capacity on the outward trip all: suromer. 'The steamer that failed for 'Genoa Saturday had to refuse more: than 1,000 applications for passage simply for 'Iuck of room. . Other lines report a simi-' lar state of emits Those going back to ! their native land are mostly Italians and - Scandinavians. Any one who will take: pains to investigate the roatter will find: that we are just at present. losing twice as many foreigners as we are recéiving.\ was asked. try are responsible forit,\ pesaid. \Many and the stopping of various © enterprises. ians and people from all over Entope.- they perceive that it would be cheaper to 'return to the old country, where the cost of living is much cheaper than it is here, years when the tide of emigration has set * away from and not toward this country.\ | RAN THEIR OWN MINT, Elberton, Ga., Sept. 10.-The arrest of son and Elbert counties charged with Clarksburg, in- Jackson county. A man that he had free colnage of his own. The Tunited States Deputy Marshal Elder was sent for and in less than 24 hours he had the whole plot, as well as twenty-three prisoners' in his possession. The plan adopted was to make the dol- lars in large quantities, when the confed- erates would scatter all over the adjoin- ing towns, purchasing five cent articles and getting back ninety-five cents in good money. Twelve men were arrested in Danielsville, nine in this town and two in Jefferson. Deputy Marshal Elder refuses found the biggest affair of the kind on record,. THE WHITE House Bady. the capital to-day centered about the White House. There was nothing polit- ical about it, however. It wasnot direct- ed towards President Cleveland, but tow- ard Papa Cleveland, his charming wife and the new baby girl. that mother and daughter were doing .well. Dr. Bryant remained at the House} 'all day, but declined to see any one, or to charge. ing anit was at once driven to the White House. She will probably remain several weeks. ~. VIGILANT-CUP DEFENDER. There will be no mere frial races, great white sloop Vigilant, the fieetest of.| boat-builder of Bristol has produced, | has been. officially chosen as. the boat to defend the America's Cup. The strength and 'fleetness of the Vigilant had been: | provedbefore the trial races began, In 'the waters which rock the lightship on: Brenton's Reef she had shown herself I worthy to be the champion of .a nation. \The trial races havesonly 'been the means 'of adding leaves'to the crown of laurels which the Vigilant has gathered from: the | fields -of the sea. |. ©Her-crowning, victory was won Monday: | when over a tumbling and wind-swept ocean she showed her mighty superiority . Lover her antagonists. It was an excellent 'day to test yachts. 'The wind blew steady in| it\ -and strong and the seas rolled in from tike: leasiwmd in a way that made the ratér and their attendant train «of exoursiq steamers, tugs and. yachts pitch and. roll \tothe tossing and tuintiling ef the b- !C No one. could desire a better day ' dows. in which te bring nut the qualities of a' .x arin TheColonia's as 'u décent fecond, bring \im 1% bein 1, the lulnlit third, andthe lilgrlm lagging tom. 978. Inter, was \not Trom stark to fioi‘eiv woe America is: losing population. The:“tide R speak sooften, has for the first time in | thirty years turned to-one of enitgration.- the hard times in this coun- people have been thrown out of work. through the closing of mills and factories Among this class are a great many Ital-' Finding themselves out of employment. , [absolutely careless, though in some in- and await the return of prosperity in this country. Thisis the first time in thirty. | means unique. twenty-three men scattered through Jack- wholesale counterfeiting of silver dollars. has stirred up the whole country. Of late; money was flush about the Hitle town of | who went to Danielsville to trade boasted. remark 'was made so significantly that. to talk further than to say that he has Washington, Sept. 10. -The interest 0f: There was a number of callers to in- quire after the health of Mis, Cleveland: and the baby, and they were all infermed: make any statement regarding his patient Other than the general one given foin- quirers at the door by the attendants in' Mrs. Perrine, Mrs. Cleveland's | mother, arrived in Washington this morn-. all the yichts which the genius of the|' lof tin 20 {the work are memben. of - _- Lucakins sum fun.. 'The westward maiden record was low\ -ered by the Lucania. Since: the debut of the Campania, some monthsago, the Cun ° [ ard line has been adding to its list of vic- tories. The grestaim of the oficialsof - the line and: their captains has been to | wrest from the steamship Paris the-record; . | which gave her the supremacy-of theses, - The maiden voyage .of the Lucania is the finest ever made; Until she arrived here yesterday her sister ship, the Cam- pauis, held the maiden record of six [eight hours and thirty-four minutes, bnt l on the trip of the Lucania the record was > lowered by sixteen hours and-flity—seven minutes.. Captain McKay of theLuesnis and Ver- non H. Brown, agent of. the Cunard line, claims that the steamship was-not pushed on the voyage just ended. They attrib ute the fact that she did not heat the Paris ° 'to the strike of the. English coal miners. > troubles, has not been.able to get choice | cogl, They have hadto take what they '] could get. \How doyouaccount forit?\ Dr. Clavis: * JOADSTOflkS KILL EIGHT. numberof deaths caused by the poison- ous toadstool has been reported from: the c'ty and the nearby suburbs during the last week. In every case the fatalities have been caused by the dreadful mistake of eating toadstools for mushrooms. In most of the cases the victims have been stances: regular dealers. in the vegetable have themselves been deceived. It ig» noticeable that Italians have been the greatest sufferers, though they are by no - Of Sunday one Italian died in Harlem, The rest of the record follows. It includes | three more deaths if the city; two - tn Mt. Vemon, one in Yonkers, and two in New - Jersey towns, with s.large addition of se- rious cases, some of which will promis- tal. RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD, Chicago, Sept. 11.-The- first parliarient of all religions ever assembled opened its. proceedings to-day in the Hall-of Colum- bus in the White City; A serféé of-union. meetings will be held with the object of | uniting all religions. against aH {rreligion, and of presenting to the world the sub- |stantial unity of many religions in the common aim of religious life, Upon the platform and in the body of the. hall Christians sat next £6 Buddhists, Brahmins - beside Greeks, followers of Confuchis with the high priests of Theosophy, Deists. from Bombay and Calcutta with the mates of the Cattiolic Church in the new Hand For seventeen days the parliament will be in session, and during the period: each. denomination will occupy the time ag- 'of the faith it holds and the service {t has rendered to mankind, 'There will be no DYNAMITED AND RoBBED. Chicago, Sept. 12th.-Ewenty masked men held up a Lake Shore train HG miles wounding the engineer, blew open the safe in the express car and stole its con- tents. $250,000 in gold which was being shipped from: Albion says theamount was $150 @ 000 in currency. 'engineer saw a red light. red light the triin came to &.stop. | A dozen men'sprang intothe cab and leveled mau. The two railroad men-stood atupe- fied as the rifle barrels gleamed in the {fickering light, and the robbe 'The |_ “Throw up yout. hands 0 But the arms, and witha cryloi’ ‘wsmin es. He fell with the blood gushing from an immense wound. As the train chine ° to 'a pause there was a terriblé-exploalo 'The robbers. had put; dynamite undér train, and as the stillness of the lonel place was broken, car crack and split and showedahuge gash in tts .. side. The messenger behind the battica- ded door refused to obty the commanid af the Ttobbers. to open the expres cat en mot gain entrance by intimidation whey were prepared 'for reaiatance. mol: senger, pourin monies: shot it 6 bers through t ening, w armed, an with e low on the heed eled to the floo t men then l te ynamite was again weed , And the thieves used their lin taking everything thay, thought m A ti lof, may Bept. 12. “Arrow [morning etelegrsm was sent to Shawek at this place requensting him to fie ; I port immediately with an apd capture t he robbers, H pursult of the thieves 'The m‘efifihm * weil ized gong and hare confederates W lonli till ae ti $ art signed to it in settitig forth the principles ' controversy .or competisons, and attack« - | are strletly prolnbited from Chicago,, near midnight, and after . The first report said the fobbers secured. east by a Chicago bank. A later special * As the engine rattled: round-a turn the *~ In front of the . rifles at the heads of the engineer and fire - Tip$,. turned toward tho passeiger 0030 yhe 'The Cunard line, owing to the labor |. New York, Sept. 12th.-An appalling - trance Bhot after shotwu fiFed at \6 <